SPC stone-plastic floor fitting and gluing machine

By designing the combined structure of the inner shell and outer shell and the heat exchange tube in the SPC stone plastic floor laminating and coating machine, the problems of local accumulation and rapid heating of phenolic resin are solved, and uniform coating of phenolic resin is achieved.

CN223393733UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30JIANGSU CHENGHENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423044594.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the SPC floor gluing process easily causes local accumulation and rapid heating of the phenolic resin, affecting the uniform flow and uniform coating of the phenolic resin glue.

Method used

An SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine was designed. It adopts a combined structure of an inner shell and an outer shell. A partition plate and a heat exchange pipe are set in the inner shell. The phenolic resin is cooled through a circulating cooling cavity and a heat exchange mechanism to reduce its storage temperature and prevent heat accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the heat exchange mechanism, the phenolic resin is coated at a lower temperature, which reduces the possibility of heat accumulation caused by large-scale extrusion of the phenolic resin and achieves uniform coating of the phenolic resin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine which comprises an inner shell which is divided into a feeding cavity and a circulating cooling cavity, the end of the feeding cavity is connected with a feeding housing and a feeding valve, the end of the circulating cooling cavity is connected with a water inlet housing and a water inlet valve, and the other end of the circulating cooling cavity is connected with a water drainage housing and a water drainage valve; a U-shaped heat exchange pipe is fixed in the inner shell and located in the feeding cavity, a water inlet splitter plate and a water drainage splitter plate are arranged on the inner wall of the circulating cooling cavity, the heat exchange pipe penetrates through the splitter plates, and a water drainage hole is formed in the inner shell and communicated with the water drainage housing; supporting rings are fixed to the two ends of the outer shell, the outer shell is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the inner shell, a main discharging opening is formed in the wall face of the inner shell, an annular discharging cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, an auxiliary discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the outer shell, and the main opening and the auxiliary opening are communicated through the discharging cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine, belonging to the field of composite floor manufacturing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The SPC floor gluing process mainly involves applying phenolic resin on the floor surface through the extrusion of an extrusion tube and the movement of a scraper. The higher the ambient temperature of the phenolic resin, the faster it cures. In addition, a large amount of heat is released during the curing of the phenolic resin. Therefore, the gluing process in the prior art easily causes the phenolic resin to accumulate locally, and the local curing generates heat rapidly. This heat also generates heat accumulation, which seriously affects the uniform flow and coating of the phenolic resin glue. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical purpose of the utility model is to overcome the technical problem that the gluing method in the prior art is prone to heat accumulation of phenolic resin, and to provide an SPC stone plastic floor gluing machine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] An SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine, comprising:

[0006] An inner shell, the middle part of which is divided into a feed chamber and a circulating cooling chamber by a partition plate, an inner wall of one end of the feed chamber of the inner shell being rotatably connected to a feed cover shell through a first sliding sealing ring, the feed cover shell being connected to a feed valve, an inner wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell being rotatably connected to a water inlet cover shell through a second sliding sealing ring, the water inlet cover shell being connected to a water inlet valve, a drain cover shell being rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell being connected to a drain valve;

[0007] A plurality of U-shaped heat exchange tubes are fixed in the inner shell through a partition plate array. The U-shaped bending portion of the heat exchange tube is located in the feed cavity. A water inlet diverter plate and a drainage diverter plate are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the circulating cooling cavity. One end of the heat exchange tube passes through the drainage diverter plate and the water inlet diverter plate in sequence, and the other end of the heat exchange tube passes through the drainage diverter plate. A plurality of drainage holes are also provided in the inner shell at positions corresponding to the positions between the water inlet diverter plate and the drainage diverter plate. The drainage holes are connected to the drainage cover.

[0008] The outer shell has a first support ring and a second support ring fixed at both ends respectively. The outer shell is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the inner shell through the first support ring and the second support ring. A plurality of main discharge openings are arranged in an array on the wall of the inner shell corresponding to the feed cavity; an annular discharge cavity is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, and a plurality of auxiliary discharge openings are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the outer shell. The main discharge opening and the auxiliary discharge opening are connected through the discharge cavity.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feed cover and the first sliding sealing ring are an integral structure, and the diameter of the feed cover is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell; the water inlet cover and the second sliding sealing ring are an integral structure, and the diameter of the water inlet cover is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell;

[0010] Because the inner shell is mainly supported and fixed by the connection between the feed cover shell and the water inlet cover shell relative to the bracket, the first sliding sealing ring and the second sliding sealing ring of the integrated structure can have better rolling support and coaxiality.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first contact ring is vertically provided on the outer wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell, and a second contact ring is provided on the outer side wall of the water inlet cover; the drainage cover is provided between the first contact ring and the second contact ring;

[0012] The drain cover is axially limited by the first contact ring and the second contact ring, which has better stability and prevents the drain cover from falling out.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drainage cover comprises a main sealing sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner shell and a secondary sealing sleeve in sliding sealing contact with the first contact ring, and the end of the main sealing sleeve is in sliding contact with the second sealing ring; a connecting ring is provided at the connection position between the main sealing sleeve and the secondary sealing sleeve and is arranged obliquely with respect to the axis of the inner shell, a drainage cavity is provided in the connecting ring, and a drainage valve is provided on the connecting ring;

[0014] The drain cover is an L-shaped structure with a larger sliding sealing area and higher sealing efficiency.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of support frames are suspended in the inner shell. The support frames are hollow structures. A plurality of support sleeves are arranged in an array on the support frames. The heat exchange tubes are sleeved in the support sleeves.

[0016] The heat exchange tube is directly supported and fixed by the support frame of the hollow structure, which can reduce the heat exchange tube from bending or even colliding with the inner wall of the inner shell during rotation, thereby affecting the structural stability.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, a heat exchange jacket is further sleeved on the inner shell, and a plurality of long strip discharge grooves are arranged in an annular array on the heat exchange jacket, the main discharge opening is located in the discharge groove, and a plurality of heat exchange fins are arranged in an array on the heat exchange jacket;

[0018] The setting of heat exchange fins further improves the heat exchange efficiency and reduces the possibility of heat accumulation.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, a nylon rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the outer shell, and a plurality of surface holes arranged coaxially with the auxiliary discharge opening are arranged in an array on the rubber sleeve;

[0020] The rubber roller sleeve is made of nylon material with a relatively large thermal resistance value, which can further reduce the curing speed of the low-temperature phenolic resin in the outer shell by insulating the outer shell.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first support ring and the outer shell are an integral structure, the second support ring is fixed to the end of the outer shell through a flange, and a sealing protrusion ring is provided on the inner ring of the second support ring for sealing contact with the inner shell. The one-way integrated structure of the outer shell ensures strength and pressure resistance.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] The utility model designs a set of phenolic resin coating rollers with a heat exchange structure, which keeps the phenolic resin at a relatively low storage temperature through the heat exchange mechanism and reduces the possibility of heat accumulation caused by large amounts of phenolic resin extruded through the coating rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a transverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the usage status.

[0028] In the figure: 1. inner shell; 2. water inlet cover; 3. second sliding sealing ring; 4. water inlet valve; 5. first sliding sealing ring; 6. feed cover; 7. feed valve; 8. water inlet diverter plate; 9. drainage diverter plate; 10. partition plate; 11. heat exchange tube; 12. support frame; 13. U-shaped bend; 14. main discharge opening; 15. heat exchange sleeve; 16. heat exchange fin; 17. drainage hole; 18. first contact ring; 19. second contact ring; 20. drainage cover; 21. auxiliary sealing sleeve; 22. connecting ring; 23. drainage valve; 24. outer shell; 25. first support ring; 26. second support ring; 27. auxiliary discharge opening; 28. rubber sleeve; 29. ​​surface hole; 30. discharge trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.

[0030] An SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine, comprising:

[0031] Inner shell 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 The middle part of the inner shell 1 is divided into a feed chamber and a circulating cooling chamber by a partition plate 10. The inner wall of the feed chamber at one end of the inner shell 1 is sealed and rotatably connected to a feed cover shell 6 through a first sliding sealing ring 5. The feed cover shell 6 and the first sliding sealing ring 5 are an integral structure. The diameter of the feed cover shell 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell 1; the feed valve 7 is connected to the feed cover shell 6, and the inner wall of the circulating cooling chamber at one end of the inner shell 1 is sealed and rotatably connected to a water inlet cover shell 2 through a second sliding sealing ring 3. The water inlet cover shell 2 and the second sliding sealing ring 3 are an integral structure. The diameter of the water inlet cover shell 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell 1. The water inlet valve 4 is connected to the water inlet cover 2, and the outer wall of the circulating cooling chamber at one end of the inner shell 1 is sealed and rotatably connected A drainage cover shell 20 is connected, a first contact ring 18 is vertically arranged on the outer wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell 1, and a second contact ring 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet cover shell 2; the drainage cover shell 20 is arranged between the first contact ring 18 and the second contact ring 19, and the drainage cover shell 20 includes a main sealing sleeve that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner shell 1 and a secondary sealing sleeve 21 that is in sliding and sealing contact with the first contact ring 18, and the end of the main sealing sleeve is in sliding contact with the second sealing ring; a connecting ring 22 that is arranged obliquely with the axis of the inner shell 1 is provided at the connection position of the main sealing sleeve and the secondary sealing sleeve 21, a drainage cavity is provided in the connecting ring 22, and a drainage valve 23 is provided on the connecting ring 22.

[0032] A plurality of U-shaped heat exchange tubes 11 are fixed in an array in the inner shell 1 through a partition plate 10. A plurality of support frames 12 are also suspended in the inner shell 1. The outer ring of the support frame 12 contacts the inner wall surface of the inner shell 1. The support frame 12 is a hollow structure. A plurality of support sleeves are arranged in an array on the support frame 12. The heat exchange tube 11 is sleeved in the support sleeve. The U-shaped bending portion 13 of the heat exchange tube 11 is located in the feed cavity. An inlet diverter plate 8 and a drain diverter plate 9 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the circulating cooling cavity. One end of the heat exchange tube 11 passes through the drain diverter plate 9 and the inlet diverter plate 8 in sequence, and the other end of the heat exchange tube 11 passes through the drain diverter plate 9. A plurality of drainage holes 17 are also provided in the inner shell 1 at a position corresponding to the position between the inlet diverter plate 8 and the drain diverter plate 9. The drainage hole 17 is connected to the drainage cover 20.

[0033] The outer shell 24, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2A first support ring 25 and a second support ring 26 are fixed to both ends of the outer shell 24 respectively. The outer shell 24 is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the inner shell 1 through the first support ring 25 and the second support ring 26. The first support ring 25 and the outer shell 24 are an integral structure. The second support ring 26 is fixed to the end of the outer shell 24 through a flange. A sealing protrusion ring that is in sealing contact with the inner shell 1 is provided on the inner ring of the second support ring 26. A plurality of main discharge openings 14 are provided in an array on the wall of the inner shell 1 corresponding to the feed cavity; an annular discharge cavity is provided between the outer shell 24 and the inner shell 1, and a plurality of auxiliary discharge openings 27 are provided in an array on the outer wall of the outer shell 24. The main discharge opening 14 and the auxiliary discharge opening 27 are connected through the discharge cavity.

[0034] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 A heat exchange jacket 15 is also sleeved on the inner shell 1. A plurality of long strip discharge grooves 30 are arranged in a ring array on the heat exchange jacket 15. The main discharge opening 14 is located in the discharge groove 30. A plurality of heat exchange fins 16 are arranged in an array on the heat exchange jacket 15.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 1 A nylon rubber sleeve 28 is sleeved on the outside of the outer shell 24 , and a plurality of surface holes 29 coaxially arranged with the auxiliary discharge opening 27 are arranged in an array on the rubber sleeve 28 .

[0036] When using, Figure 3 The water inlet cover 2 and the feed cover 6 are fixedly connected to the two supporting flanges of the rotating bracket, and a driving gear is fixed on one end of the inner shell 1 by interference fit. The driving gear drives the two ends of the inner shell 1 to rotate relative to the water inlet cover 2 and the second sliding sealing ring 3 and the first sliding sealing ring 5 of the drain cover 20; at the same time, the drain cover 20 is also connected in a sliding and sealing manner relative to the inner shell 1; and the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet valve 4, the drain valve 23 is connected to the drain pipe, the feed valve 7 is connected to the phenolic resin input pipe, and the connecting pipe and the drain pipe are connected to the circulating cooler; through the water inlet valve 4 and the water inlet Low-temperature water ice is input into the water inlet area between the manifolds 8 through one end of the heat exchange tube 11, and then enters the drainage area between the water inlet manifold 8 and the drainage diverter plate 9 after circulating in the heat exchange tube 11, and is discharged through the drain valve 23. The phenolic resin in the feed cavity of the inner shell 1 is cooled by the heat exchange tube 11 to ensure the low temperature of the phenolic resin. The phenolic resin is then discharged into the gap between the inner shell 1 and the outer shell 24 through the main discharge opening 14, and then the phenolic resin is coated through the surface hole 29 of the auxiliary discharge opening 27 under the rolling contact of the rubber sleeve 28 relative to the SPC stone plastic floor.

[0037] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present invention, and in accordance with the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A SPC stone plastic floor laminating and coating machine, characterized by: include: An inner shell (1), wherein the middle portion of the inner shell (1) is divided into a feed chamber and a circulating cooling chamber by a partition plate (10); an inner wall of one end of the feed chamber of the inner shell (1) is connected to a feed cover (6) in a sealed and rotatable manner via a first sliding sealing ring (5); a feed valve (7) is connected to the feed cover (6); an inner wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell (1) is connected to a water inlet cover (2) in a sealed and rotatable manner via a second sliding sealing ring (3); a water inlet cover (2) is connected to the water inlet valve (4); a drain cover (20) is connected to an outer wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell (1) in a sealed and rotatable manner; and a drain valve (23) is connected to the drain cover (20); A plurality of U-shaped heat exchange tubes (11) are fixed in the inner shell (1) through an array of partition plates (10), the U-shaped bent portion (13) of the heat exchange tube (11) is located in the feed cavity, and a water inlet diverter plate (8) and a water drain diverter plate (9) are sequentially provided on the inner wall of the circulating cooling cavity, one end of the heat exchange tube (11) passes through the water drain diverter plate (9) and the water inlet diverter plate (8) in sequence, and the other end of the heat exchange tube (11) passes through the water drain diverter plate (9), and a plurality of drainage holes (17) are also provided at positions corresponding to the water inlet diverter plate (8) and the water drain diverter plate (9) of the inner shell (1), and the drainage holes (17) are communicated with the drainage cover (20); An outer shell (24) is provided with a first support ring (25) and a second support ring (26) fixed at both ends of the outer shell (24), and the outer shell (24) is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the inner shell (1) through the first support ring (25) and the second support ring (26). A plurality of main discharge openings (14) are arranged in an array on the wall of the inner shell (1) corresponding to the feed cavity; an annular discharge cavity is provided between the outer shell (24) and the inner shell (1), and a plurality of auxiliary discharge openings (27) are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the outer shell (24), and the main discharge opening (14) and the auxiliary discharge opening (27) are communicated through the discharge cavity.

2. The SPC floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed cover (6) and the first sliding sealing ring (5) are an integral structure, and the diameter of the feed cover (6) is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell (1); the water inlet cover (2) and the second sliding sealing ring (3) are an integral structure, and the diameter of the water inlet cover (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the inner shell (1).

3. The SPC floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first contact ring (18) is vertically provided on the outer wall of one end of the circulating cooling chamber of the inner shell (1), and a second contact ring (19) is provided on the outer side wall of the water inlet cover (2); the water discharge cover (20) is provided between the first contact ring (18) and the second contact ring (19).

4. The SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage cover (20) comprises a main sealing sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the inner shell (1) and a secondary sealing sleeve (21) in sliding sealing contact with the first contact ring (18), and the end of the main sealing sleeve is in sliding contact with the second sealing ring; a connecting ring (22) is arranged at an angle to the axis of the inner shell (1) at the connection position between the main sealing sleeve and the secondary sealing sleeve (21), a drainage cavity is provided in the connecting ring (22), and a drainage valve (23) is provided on the connecting ring (22).

5. The SPC floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (12) are suspended and arranged in the inner shell (1). The support frames (12) are hollow structures. A plurality of support sleeves are arranged in an array on the support frames (12), and the heat exchange tubes (11) are sleeved in the support sleeves.

6. The SPC floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange jacket (15) is also sleeved on the inner shell (1), and a plurality of long strip discharge grooves (30) are arranged in a ring array on the heat exchange jacket (15). The main discharge opening (14) is located in the discharge groove (30), and a plurality of heat exchange fins (16) are arranged in an array on the heat exchange jacket (15).

7. The SPC floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nylon rubber sleeve (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the outer shell (24), and a plurality of surface holes (29) arranged coaxially with the auxiliary discharge opening (27) are arranged in an array on the rubber sleeve (28).

8. The SPC stone plastic floor laminating and gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support ring (25) and the outer shell (24) are an integral structure, the second support ring (26) is fixed to the end of the outer shell (24) via a flange, and a sealing protrusion ring is provided on the inner ring of the second support ring (26) for sealing contact with the inner shell (1).