Segmented bending mechanism suitable for numerical control bending machine
By designing a segmented bending mechanism on the CNC bending machine and using an adjustment device to achieve flexible adjustment of the thin elbow and the bending head, the problem that the existing bending head cannot adapt to a variety of workpieces is solved, and the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422861809.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The bending head design of existing CNC bending machines is fixed and cannot adapt to workpieces of various shapes, sizes and materials, making replacement time-consuming, labor-intensive and cost-intensive.
A segmented bending mechanism is designed, including an adjustment device. Through components such as a slider, a slide groove, a rotating rod, an L-connecting rod and a pressing spring, flexible adjustment of the thin elbow and the bending head can be achieved to adapt to the bending requirements of different materials and workpieces.
It improves the flexibility and ease of operation of the CNC bending machine, and can easily adjust the bending head according to different types of materials or workpieces, reducing replacement costs and time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223394100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bending machines, in particular to a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a numerically controlled bending machine. Background Art
[0002] A bending machine is a common sheet metal equipment that can bend sheet metal parts. A CNC bending machine is an upgraded version of a bending machine. It has high automation and high work efficiency. It is often used in automobile manufacturing, aircraft manufacturing, shipbuilding and other industries. It is used in both light and heavy industries. Therefore, in production and manufacturing, CNC bending machines are of great importance.
[0003] The prior art, such as CN218224374U, is a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine, which includes a CNC bending machine body, an opening on which is opened, and two bending assemblies and a bending matching assembly, the bending assembly including a hydraulic rod and a bending knife, the bending knife being installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and the bending matching assembly being a concave plate; two symmetrically arranged side clamping assemblies, which include side electric push rods, the telescopic ends of the side electric push rods being connected to a clamping part, and two clamping matching parts being symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the opening, the side electric push rods having a restricted and an unrestricted state, when the side electric push rods are in the restricted state, the clamping part cooperates with the clamping matching part to fix the plate up and down; this scheme uses the hydraulic rod to utilize the bending knife to cooperate with the concave plate to bend the plate, and while bending, the plate will move, and the clamping part and the clamping matching part limit it to keep it moving horizontally to avoid warping affecting the bending, thereby performing two-section bending on the plate and improving the bending efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of adjusting the bending head of the bending machine during bending, since the existing bending head design is generally fixed, the fixed design bending head cannot adapt to workpieces of various shapes, sizes and materials. When different types of materials or workpieces need to be processed, the entire bending head may need to be replaced, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases costs. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine, comprising a bending machine body, a guide rail, a mold, a bending head and an adjusting device, wherein the guide rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body, the mold is arranged on the surface of the guide rail, the bending head is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body, the adjusting device is arranged on the surface of the bending head, the adjusting device includes a thin elbow, the thin elbow is arranged on the lower surface of the bending head, the surface of the bending head is provided with a slider, the number of the sliders is two and they are symmetrically arranged, and the surface of the bending head is provided with a slide groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and grooves are provided on both sides of the slider, and the grooves are slidably connected to the surface of the bending head.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the slider is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an L-connecting rod, and one end of the L-connecting rod away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a column block.
[0009] Furthermore, the column block is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin elbow, and the inner wall of the bending head is fixedly connected with a pressing spring.
[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the compression spring is fixedly connected with an insert block, the insert block is inserted into the inner wall of the L-connecting rod, and the surface of the insert block is fixedly connected with a press block.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bending machine body is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the number of the fixed blocks is two and they are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the surface of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a U-shaped baffle.
[0012] Furthermore, torsion springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped baffle, and one end of the torsion spring away from the U-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting an adjustment device, it is convenient to make corresponding adjustments according to different types of materials or workpieces when performing bending operations on the bending machine. When a thin elbow is required to bend, the U-shaped baffle is immediately lifted, and the U-shaped baffles rotate on the surface of the fixed rod in succession. The torsion spring is deformed under the fixed connection of the fixed block and the U-shaped baffle, and then the thin elbow is freed from the restraint, and the slider slides on the inner wall of the slide groove in succession. At the same time, the cooperation between the groove and the bending head restricts the slider from being separated from the inner wall of the slide groove. When it slides to a certain position, the slider stops sliding, and the pressing block is immediately pressed to press the spring. The springs are deformed under stress one after another, and then the insert block moves toward the inside of the bending head, and then the L-connecting rod is moved to make the thin elbow fit the surface of the bending head. In order to fix the stable fit between the thin elbow and the bending head, the button is released and the insert block is inserted into the L-connecting rod. At this time, the thin elbow and the bending head can be kept stably fit. By setting the adjustment device, when performing bending operations on the bending machine, it is easy to make corresponding adjustments according to the requirements of different types of materials or workpieces. In view of the fact that traditional bending head designs are often fixed, in order to adapt to diverse bending needs, this improvement improves the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the main structure of an adjustment device in a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a segmented bending mechanism suitable for CNC bending machines. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a segmented bending mechanism suitable for CNC bending machines. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of point B;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a detailed schematic diagram of an adjustment device in a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bending machine body; 2. Guide rail; 3. Die; 4. Bending head; 5. Adjusting device; 51. Thin elbow; 52. Slider; 53. Slide; 54. Groove; 55. Rotating rod; 56. L connecting rod; 57. Column block; 58. Pressing spring; 59. Insert block; 510. Pressing block; 511. Fixed block; 512. Fixed rod; 513. U-shaped baffle; 514. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine, comprising a bending machine body 1, a guide rail 2, a mold 3, a bending head 4 and an adjusting device 5. The guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body 1, the mold 3 is arranged on the surface of the guide rail 2, the bending head 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body 1, and the adjusting device 5 is arranged on the surface of the bending head 4.
[0023] The specific setting and function of the regulating device 5 will be described in detail below.
[0024] In this embodiment: the adjusting device 5 includes a thin elbow 51, which is arranged on the lower surface of the bending head 4. The surface of the bending head 4 is provided with a slider 52. There are two sliders 52 and they are symmetrically arranged. The surface of the bending head 4 is provided with a slide groove 53.
[0025] The effect achieved by the above components is that by providing the thin elbow 51 , bending can be performed according to different types of materials.
[0026] Specifically, the slider 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 53 , and grooves 54 are provided on both sides of the slider 52 , and the grooves 54 are slidably connected to the surface of the bending head 4 .
[0027] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing the groove 54 and cooperating with the bending head 4, the slider 52 is prevented from being separated from the wall when sliding on the inner wall of the sliding groove 53.
[0028] Specifically, the inner wall of the slider 52 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 55 , a surface of the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod 56 , and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 56 away from the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to a column block 57 .
[0029] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by arranging the cooperation of the L-type connecting rod 56 and the column block 57 , it is convenient for the rotating rod 55 to drive the thin elbow 51 to rotate open when rotating.
[0030] Specifically, the column block 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin elbow 51 , and a pressing spring 58 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bending head 4 .
[0031] The effect achieved by the above components is that by providing the pressing spring 58 , it is possible to provide a stable preparation for the thin elbow 51 and the bending head 4 .
[0032] Specifically, an insert block 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing spring 58 . The insert block 59 is inserted into the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting rod 56 . A pressing block 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert block 59 .
[0033] The effect achieved by the above components is that the insertion block 59 is provided to facilitate the fixing of the bending head 4 and the thin elbow 51 .
[0034] Specifically, a fixing block 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bending machine body 1. There are two fixing blocks 511 and they are symmetrically arranged. A fixing rod 512 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 511. A U-shaped baffle 513 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 512.
[0035] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing the U-shaped baffle 513, the thin elbow 51 is facilitated to slide upward on the inner wall of the sliding groove 53 and then be placed and fixed.
[0036] Specifically, torsion springs 514 are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped baffle 513 , and one end of the torsion spring 514 away from the U-shaped baffle 513 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block 511 .
[0037] The above components have the following effects: by providing the torsion spring 514 , the U-shaped baffle 513 can automatically reset when subjected to an external force.
[0038] Working principle: By setting the adjustment device 5, it is convenient to make corresponding adjustments according to different types of materials or workpieces when the bending machine is bent. When the thin elbow 51 needs to bend, the U-shaped baffle 513 is immediately lifted, and the U-shaped baffle 513 rotates on the surface of the fixed rod 512 in succession. The torsion spring 514 is deformed under the fixed connection between the fixed block 511 and the U-shaped baffle 513, and then the thin elbow 51 is freed from the restraint, and the slider 52 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 53 in succession. At the same time, the cooperation between the groove 54 and the bending head 4 limits the slider 52 from being separated from the inner wall of the slide groove 53. When it slides to a certain position, the slider 52 stops sliding, and then the pressing block 51 is pressed. 0, the pressing springs 58 are deformed under force, and then the insert block 59 moves toward the inside of the bending head 4, and then the L-connecting rod 56 is moved to make the thin elbow 51 fit with the surface of the bending head 4. In order to fix the stable fit of the thin elbow 51 and the bending head 4, the pressing block 510 is immediately released, and the insert block 59 is inserted into the L-connecting rod 56. At this time, the thin elbow 51 and the bending head 4 can be kept stably fit. By setting the adjustment device 5, when performing bending operations on the bending machine, it is easy to make corresponding adjustments according to the requirements of different types of materials or workpieces. In view of the fact that the traditional bending head 4 design is often fixed, in order to adapt to diverse bending requirements, this improvement enhances the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment.
Claims
1. A segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine, comprising a bending machine body (1), a guide rail (2), a die (3), a bending head (4) and an adjusting device (5), characterized in that: The guide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body (1), the mold (3) is arranged on the surface of the guide rail (2), the bending head (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending machine body (1), the adjusting device (5) is arranged on the surface of the bending head (4), the adjusting device (5) includes a thin elbow (51), the thin elbow (51) is arranged on the lower surface of the bending head (4), the surface of the bending head (4) is provided with a slider (52), the number of the sliders (52) is two and they are symmetrically arranged, and the surface of the bending head (4) is provided with a slide groove (53).
2. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (53), and grooves (54) are provided on both sides of the slider (52). The grooves (54) are slidably connected to the surface of the bending head (4).
3. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slider (52) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (55), the surface of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to an L-type connecting rod (56), and one end of the L-type connecting rod (56) away from the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to a column block (57).
4. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The column block (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin elbow (51), and the inner wall of the bending head (4) is fixedly connected to a pressing spring (58).
5. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the pressing spring (58) is fixedly connected with an insert block (59), the insert block (59) is inserted into the inner wall of the L-connecting rod (56), and the surface of the insert block (59) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (510).
6. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bending machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (511), the number of the fixed blocks (511) is two and they are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the fixed block (511) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (512), and the surface of the fixed rod (512) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped baffle (513).
7. The segmented bending mechanism suitable for a CNC bending machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Torsion springs (514) are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped baffle (513), and one end of the torsion spring (514) away from the U-shaped baffle (513) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (511).