Welding and grinding device for automobile part machining

By designing a welding and grinding device with a workpiece angle adjustment device, and using a servo motor and chain transmission system to achieve automatic adjustment and grinding of multiple surfaces of parts, the problem of the existing technology that multiple surfaces cannot be ground simultaneously is solved, the grinding efficiency is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

CN223395001UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANGHAI ZHUOCHUANG LIGHT ALLOY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422631378.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing welding and grinding devices for automobile parts cannot grind multiple surfaces simultaneously, resulting in low grinding efficiency and increased labor intensity for workers.

Method used

A welding and grinding device including a grinding frame and a workpiece angle adjustment device was designed. A servo motor and a chain transmission system were used to realize multi-sided automatic adjustment and grinding of parts. The servo motor drove the bidirectional threaded rod and the chain transmission to drive the rotating plate and parts to rotate, realizing multi-sided grinding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the one-time grinding of multiple surfaces of parts, improves the grinding efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding and polishing device for automobile part machining, which relates to the technical field of automobile part machining equipment and comprises a polishing frame and a workpiece angle adjusting device. Two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the polishing frame, and rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the interiors of the two supporting frames; the workpiece angle adjusting device comprises a rotating plate, two sliding blocks, two fixed clamping plates, a bidirectional threaded rod, a servo motor, a first chain wheel, a chain, a driving motor and a second chain wheel, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rotating plate, and the two sliding blocks are both slidably connected into the sliding groove; the two fixed clamping plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks correspondingly, after a worker grinds one face, the angle can be directly adjusted to grind the other face, and therefore the multiple faces of a part can be directly ground, and the grinding efficiency of the part is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing equipment, in particular to a welding and grinding device for automobile parts processing. Background Art

[0002] In order to save manufacturing costs, many auto parts are assembled by welding. After the auto parts are welded, the welding positions of the parts are polished to make the parts more beautiful.

[0003] The currently published patent: CN216463725U, discloses a grinding device for automobile parts processing. According to the thickness of the mold, the fastening bolts are tightened to fix the mold, and then the first electric telescopic rod is started, and the grinding stone moves downward. When the bottom of the grinding stone abuts against the upper end surface of the mold, the mold begins to be polished. At the same time, the push rod can be pushed to move the position of the movable table to perform all-round grinding of the mold on the workbench. The utility model can adjust the clamping and fixing according to the size of the automobile parts, improve the grinding quality of the automobile parts, and facilitate the grinding of different parts of the mold, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] Based on the above search, it was found that the above patent has the following problems when in use: when the grinding device is grinding parts, it can only adjust the position of the parts, thereby facilitating the grinding of different parts, but it cannot adjust the grinding surface of the parts. Since the parts may have multiple surfaces with welding points that need to be ground, at this time, the staff needs to finish grinding one side, disassemble it, and then re-clamp it before grinding the other surfaces. It is impossible to directly grind multiple surfaces of the parts, which not only reduces the grinding efficiency of the parts, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a welding and grinding device for automobile parts processing, which can solve the problem that workers need to finish grinding one side, dismantle it, and then re-clamp and fix it before grinding the other side, and cannot directly grind multiple sides of the parts, which not only reduces the grinding efficiency of the parts, but also increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a welding and grinding device for processing automobile parts, comprising a grinding frame and a workpiece angle adjustment device; the top of the grinding frame is fixedly connected to two support frames, and the interiors of the two support frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; the workpiece angle adjustment device comprises a rotating plate, two sliders, two fixed clamping plates, a bidirectional threaded rod, a servo motor, a first sprocket, a chain, a driving motor and a second sprocket, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the two rotating shafts, a slide groove is opened on the surface of the rotating plate, the two sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the two fixed clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders, the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly sleeved on the insides of the two sliders, the first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right rotating shaft, the chain is meshedly connected to the surface of the first sprocket, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the grinding frame.

[0007] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the grinding frame, and a grinding motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a grinding disc is fixedly mounted on the output end of the grinding motor.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rotating plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the second sprocket is meshedly connected with the chain.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The welding and grinding device for automobile parts processing allows workers to directly adjust the angle to grind the other side after finishing grinding one side. Therefore, multiple sides of the parts can be directly ground, which not only improves the grinding efficiency of the parts, but also reduces the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding and grinding device for processing automobile parts according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a welding and grinding device for processing automobile parts according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the grinding frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the rotating plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. grinding frame; 2. hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. grinding motor; 4. grinding disc; 5. support frame; 6. rotating shaft; 7. rotating plate; 8. slide; 9. slider; 10. fixed splint; 11. bidirectional threaded rod; 12. servo motor; 13. first sprocket; 14. chain; 15. drive motor; 16. second sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a welding and grinding device for processing automobile parts, including a grinding frame 1 and a workpiece angle adjustment device, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the grinding frame 1, a grinding motor 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, a grinding disc 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the grinding motor 3, the top of the grinding frame 1 is fixedly connected to two support frames 5, the interiors of the two support frames 5 are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 6, the workpiece angle adjustment device includes a rotating plate 7, two sliders 9, two fixed clamping plates 10, a bidirectional threaded rod 11, a servo motor 12, a first sprocket 13, and a chain 14. , drive motor 15 and second sprocket 16, the rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the two rotating shafts 6, the surface of the rotating plate 7 is provided with a slide groove 8, the two sliders 9 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 8, the two fixed splints 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders 9, the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is threadedly sleeved on the inside of the two sliders 9, the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 are provided with threads in opposite directions, the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is rotatably installed inside the rotating plate 7, the servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rotating plate 7, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod 11.

[0025] After the staff places the parts on the top of the rotating plate 7, the servo motor 12 is started. The output end of the servo motor 12 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 can drive the two sliders 9 to slide relative to each other. The two sliders 9 slide relative to each other and drive the two fixed clamps 10 to slide relative to each other and clamp the parts on the surface, thereby fixing the parts on the top of the rotating plate 7. After the staff starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 moves downward to drive the grinding motor 3 and the grinding disc 4 to move downward at the same time, and make the grinding disc 4 contact with the welding position of the parts. After the staff starts the grinding motor 3, the output end of the grinding motor 3 rotates to drive the grinding disc 4 to rotate to grind the welding points of the parts.

[0026] The first sprocket 13 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right rotating shaft 6, the chain 14 is meshed and connected to the surface of the first sprocket 13, the drive motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the grinding frame 1, and the second sprocket 16 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 15, and the second sprocket 16 is meshed and connected to the chain 14.

[0027] When the staff needs to grind different surfaces of the component, the staff can start the drive motor 15. The output end of the drive motor 15 rotates to drive the second sprocket 16 to rotate. The second sprocket 16 rotates and drives the first sprocket 13 and the rotating shaft 6 on the right side to rotate through the chain 14. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can drive the rotating plate 7 and the top component to rotate at the same time, thereby rotating the surface of the component to be polished to the upper position. The polishing motor 3 is a new type of motor with a brake from Panasonic. It adds a brake on the basis of an ordinary servo motor, which can achieve more efficient control and safer operation. The brake can maintain the position of the motor through braking torque when the polishing motor 3 stops running, thereby keeping the rotating plate 7 and the component in different positions. At this time, the polishing disc 4 can polish the welding point of the surface again. After the staff finishes polishing one side, they can directly adjust the angle to polish the other side. Therefore, multiple surfaces of the component can be polished directly, which not only improves the polishing efficiency of the component, but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0028] Working principle: This welding and grinding device for automobile parts processing, after the staff puts the parts on the top of the rotating plate 7, by starting the servo motor 12, the output end of the servo motor 12 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 can drive the two sliders 9 to slide relative to each other, and the two sliders 9 slide relative to each other and drive the two fixed clamps 10 to slide relative to each other and clamp the parts on the surface, thereby fixing the parts on the top of the rotating plate 7. After the staff starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 moves downward to drive the grinding motor 3 and the grinding disc 4 to move downward at the same time, and make the grinding disc 4 and the parts aligned with each other. The welding position of the parts is in contact. After the staff starts the grinding motor 3, the output end of the grinding motor 3 rotates to drive the grinding disc 4 to rotate and grind the welding points of the parts. The staff can start the driving motor 15. The output end of the driving motor 15 rotates to drive the second sprocket 16 to rotate. The second sprocket 16 rotates and drives the first sprocket 13 and the rotating shaft 6 on the right side to rotate through the chain 14. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can drive the rotating plate 7 and the top parts to rotate at the same time, and then rotate the surface of the part to be polished to the upper position, and the grinding disc 4 can grind the welding points on the surface again, and directly grind multiple surfaces of the parts.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing, characterized in that: include: A grinding frame (1) and a workpiece angle adjustment device; The top of the grinding frame (1) is fixedly connected to two support frames (5), and the interiors of the two support frames (5) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6); The workpiece angle adjustment device comprises a rotating plate (7), two sliders (9), two fixed clamping plates (10), a bidirectional threaded rod (11), a servo motor (12), a first sprocket (13), a chain (14), a driving motor (15) and a second sprocket (16); the rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end opposite to the two rotating shafts (6); a sliding groove (8) is provided on the surface of the rotating plate (7); the two sliders (9) are both slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (8); the two fixed clamping plates (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliders (9); the bidirectional threaded rod (11) is threadedly sleeved inside the two sliders (9); the first sprocket (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the right rotating shaft (6); the chain (14) is meshedly connected to the surface of the first sprocket (13); and the driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the grinding frame (1).

2. The welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the grinding frame (1), and a grinding motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2).

3. The welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grinding disc (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the grinding motor (3).

4. The welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (11) are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the bidirectional threaded rod (11) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating plate (7).

5. The welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The servo motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rotating plate (7), and the output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod (11).

6. The welding and polishing device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sprocket (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (15), and the second sprocket (16) is meshedly connected with the chain (14).