Drying and preheating device for hot-dip galvanizing production for electric power iron tower
By designing an automated drying and preheating device, and utilizing thermoelectric components and lifting and pushing mechanisms to achieve uniform preheating of power tower prefabricated parts, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of traditional drying equipment are solved, and operational safety and heating uniformity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422895216.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drying equipment is inefficient and uneven, resulting in excessively high local temperatures in prefabricated parts of power towers, which may cause deformation or thermal stress concentration, and manual pushing poses safety risks.
A drying and preheating device is designed, which includes a thermoelectric component, a fan, a lifting and pushing mechanism, and a controller. The device achieves uniform preheating of preforms through automatic lifting and lateral pushing, avoiding manual operation.
It improves drying efficiency and safety, ensures uniform heating of prefabricated parts, and reduces deformation risks and operational safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223400095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying and preheating devices, in particular to a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers. Background Art
[0002] As a crucial support structure for power transmission lines, the quality and durability of power towers are directly linked to the safety and stability of the power grid. To improve the corrosion resistance and extend the service life of power towers, hot-dip galvanizing is widely used in the surface treatment of tower prefabricated components. This process involves immersing the prefabricated components in molten zinc at high temperatures, evenly coating the surface with zinc, effectively preventing corrosion. However, prior to hot-dip galvanizing, the surface of the prefabricated components often contains a certain amount of moisture and impurities. If these are not properly treated, they will directly affect the quality of the galvanizing process and may even cause defects such as blistering and detachment of the galvanized layer.
[0003] Traditionally, natural air drying or simple heating equipment are mostly used for preheating and drying prefabricated parts of power towers. These methods have problems such as low efficiency, uneven drying, and high energy consumption. Especially when processing large or complex-shaped prefabricated parts, uneven heating often leads to excessively high local temperatures of the prefabricated parts, which in turn causes deformation or thermal stress concentration, seriously affecting the subsequent processing and installation quality. In addition, manual pushing of prefabricated parts for drying and preheating is not only labor-intensive, but also poses a risk of scalding, reducing operational safety. Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers, which can achieve the effect of lifting the prefabricated parts and then outputting them to the inlet and outlet on the other side, facilitates automatic horizontal pushing for drying and preheating, and does not require manual pushing, greatly improving the operation safety index.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers, comprising a device body, a mounting cover fixedly connected to the upper side of the device body, an inlet and outlet opened on both sides of the mounting cover, and support assemblies mounted on both sides of the device body;
[0007] The interior of the device body is fixedly connected to a baking plate, and the baking plate is a hollow frame structure. The interior of the device body is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the outside of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a thermoelectric component. The inner bottom of the device body is fixedly connected to a fan, and the thermoelectric component is located on the upper side of the fan. A lifting and pushing mechanism is installed on the upper side of the thermoelectric component, and the lifting and pushing mechanism is installed near the baking plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support plate and a reinforcing rod, the support plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the device body, and the upper surface of the support plate is flush with the upper surface of the device body, the baking plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the baking plate and the device body are fixedly connected.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the device body, and the fixing plate is located between the fixing rod and the lifting and pushing mechanism, and a partition net is provided on the outside of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting and pushing mechanism includes a rotating rod, a mounting plate and a protruding rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the protruding rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the convex rods are provided in several groups and arranged in a ring shape, and the convex rods can protrude from the upper surface of the baking plate.
[0012] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, a ventilation hole is provided on the upper side of the device body, a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body, and the controller is electrically connected to the thermoelectric component, the fan and the drive motor.
[0014] The technical solution of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model proposes a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers. The device can operate a fan and energize a thermoelectric component, thereby creating a high-temperature environment in which hot air is blown upwards inside the main body of the device. At this time, one end of a prefabricated part can be inserted into an inlet and outlet on one side, and the prefabricated part can be placed on a support plate on one side. At this moment, the part of the prefabricated part inserted into the installation cover will be quickly dried and preheated. At this time, the prefabricated part located outside the installation cover will generate a higher temperature due to heat transfer, which is inconvenient to push manually. At this time, two sets of drive motors can be operated synchronously to rotate the rotating rod, so that the internal rotating disk drives the protruding rod to rotate toward the inlet and outlet on the other side, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the prefabricated part and then outputting it to the inlet and outlet on the other side, facilitating automatic horizontal pushing for drying and preheating without manual pushing, thereby greatly improving the operation safety index. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of middle A;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle B;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a second overall structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle C;
[0022] Icons: 1. Device body; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Inlet and outlet; 4. Support plate; 5. Reinforcement rod; 6. Baking plate; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Thermoelectric component; 9. Fan; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Partition net; 12. Drive motor; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Protruding rod; 16. Ventilation port; 17. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model proposes a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers, comprising a device body 1, a mounting cover 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the device body 1, an inlet and outlet 3 being opened on both sides of the mounting cover 2, and support components being installed on both sides of the device body 1;
[0025] The inside of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to a baking plate 6, and the baking plate 6 is a hollow frame structure. The baking plate 6 can play a supporting role inside the device body 1. The inside of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 7, and the outside of the fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to a thermoelectric component 8. The thermoelectric component 8 includes but is not limited to an electric heating plate, an infrared heater and other devices. A fan 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the device body 1, and the thermoelectric component 8 is located on the upper side of the fan 9. The fan 9 can divert the heat emitted by the thermoelectric component 8 to the installation cover 2. A lifting and pushing mechanism is installed on the upper side of the thermoelectric component 8, and the lifting and pushing mechanism is installed near the baking plate 6.
[0026] The support assembly includes a support plate 4 and a reinforcing rod 5. The support plate 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the device body 1, and the upper surface of the support plate 4 is flush with the upper surface of the device body 1. The baking plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 4, and the baking plate 6 and the device body 1 are fixedly connected.
[0027] A fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body 1, and the fixing plate 10 is located between the fixing rod 7 and the lifting and pushing mechanism. A partition net 11 is provided on the outside of the fixing plate 10. Installing the partition net 11 can prevent garbage on the surface of the prefabricated part from falling and affecting the operation of the fan 9.
[0028] The lifting and pushing mechanism includes a rotating rod 13, a mounting plate 14 and a protruding rod 15. The rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body 1, the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 13, and the protruding rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 14.
[0029] The number of the protruding rods 15 is several groups and they are arranged in a ring shape, and the protruding rods 15 can protrude from the upper surface of the baking plate 6, which makes it easy to lift and push the preforms.
[0030] The outside of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 12 , and the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13 . The driving motor 12 can drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate when it is running.
[0031] A vent 16 is provided on the upper side of the device body 1, which allows hot air to drive water molecules on the surface of the preform to be discharged from the mounting cover 2. A controller 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body 1, and the controller 17 is electrically connected to the thermoelectric component 8, the fan 9 and the drive motor 12. The controller 17 can control the operation of the thermoelectric component 8, the fan 9 and the drive motor 12.
[0032] The working principle of a hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to the embodiment is as follows: when the surface of a prefabricated part of a power tower needs to be preheated and dried before the prefabricated part is dipped in the flux plating agent to avoid deformation of the prefabricated part due to excessive moisture and high temperature, the fan 9 can be operated first and the thermoelectric component 8 can be energized, so that a high-temperature environment with hot air blowing upwards can be created inside the device body 1. At this time, one end of the prefabricated part can be inserted into the inlet and outlet 3 on one side, and the prefabricated part can be placed on the support plate 4 on one side. At this time, the part of the prefabricated part inserted into the mounting cover 2 will be quickly dried and preheated. At this time, although the prefabricated part located outside the mounting cover 2 is not inserted into the interior for heating and drying, its exterior will generate a high temperature due to heat transfer, which is not convenient for manual pushing. At this time, the two sets of drive motors 12 can be operated synchronously to rotate the rotating rod 13, so that the internal rotating disk drives the protruding rod 15 to rotate toward the inlet and outlet 3 on the other side, so that the prefabricated part can be lifted and then output to the inlet and outlet 3 on the other side, which facilitates automatic horizontal pushing for drying and preheating without manual pushing, thereby greatly improving the operation safety index.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying and preheating device for hot-dip galvanizing of power towers, characterized by: The device comprises a device body (1), a mounting cover (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the device body (1), an inlet and outlet (3) are provided on both sides of the mounting cover (2), and support components are installed on both sides of the device body (1); The interior of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a drying plate (6), and the drying plate (6) is a hollow frame structure. The interior of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (7), and the exterior of the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a thermoelectric component (8). The inner bottom of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a fan (9), and the thermoelectric component (8) is located on the upper side of the fan (9). A lifting and pushing mechanism is installed on the upper side of the thermoelectric component (8), and the lifting and pushing mechanism is installed at a position close to the drying plate (6).
2. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support plate (4) and a reinforcing rod (5); the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the device body (1), and the upper surface of the support plate (4) is flush with the upper surface of the device body (1); the drying plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (4), and the drying plate (6) and the device body (1) are fixedly connected.
3. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the device body (1), and the fixing plate (10) is located between the fixing rod (7) and the lifting and pushing mechanism. A partition net (11) is provided on the exterior of the fixing plate (10).
4. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and pushing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (13), a mounting plate (14) and a protruding rod (15); the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1); the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (13); and the protruding rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (14).
5. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the convex rods (15) is several groups and they are arranged in a ring shape, and the convex rods (15) can protrude from the upper surface of the baking plate (6).
6. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (12), and the driving motor (12) and the rotating rod (13) are fixedly connected.
7. The hot-dip galvanizing production drying and preheating device for power towers according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vent (16) is provided on the upper side of the device body (1), and a controller (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body (1), and the controller (17) is electrically connected to the thermoelectric component (8), the fan (9), and the drive motor (12).