Wave-absorbing material cover plate
By designing an adjustable absorbing material cover, using a screw to drive the slider and V-shaped plate to slide, and combining a buffer structure and elastic parts, the problem that the existing cover cannot adapt to different sizes is solved, and flexible protection and impact protection of the absorbing material are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422623180.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing absorbing material cover is designed as an integrated type, and the limit spacing cannot be accurately adjusted, resulting in the inability to adapt to the protection needs of absorbing materials of different sizes.
An adjustable absorbing material cover is designed. The slider and V-shaped plate are driven by a screw to slide. Combined with a buffer structure and elastic parts, it can protect absorbing materials of different sizes and provide buffering protection during impact.
It achieves effective protection for absorbing materials of different sizes to prevent damage, provides buffering protection during impact, and improves flexibility and durability in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223402745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wave-absorbing materials, in particular to a wave-absorbing material cover plate. Background Art
[0002] Absorbing materials are a special type of functional materials that can reduce the reflection of electromagnetic waves, thereby weakening or eliminating unwanted electromagnetic interference (EMI). When electromagnetic waves enter the absorbing material, the specific structure or composition inside the material will convert the energy of these waves into other forms of energy, usually heat energy, thereby achieving the absorption effect.
[0003] Hard closed-cell polystyrene and polypropylene absorbing materials are becoming increasingly popular in the market due to their advantages such as no powdering, no moisture absorption, no sagging, and long service life. In order to optimize the absorption effect of electromagnetic waves, the top of the absorbing material usually adopts a cone-shaped design; therefore, a cover is needed to protect the tip of the absorbing material to prevent damage to the absorbing material. Since the protective cover of the absorbing material mostly adopts an integrated design, its limit spacing cannot be accurately adjusted. The absorbing material will be designed into different sizes according to usage requirements, so when using the cover, it is impossible to protect absorbing materials of different sizes.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an adjustable absorbing material cover. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that most protective covers for absorbing materials adopt an integrated design, the limit spacing of which cannot be accurately adjusted, and the absorbing materials are designed into different sizes according to usage requirements, so that absorbing materials of different sizes cannot be protected when using the cover, the utility model provides an adjustable absorbing material cover.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cover plate of absorbing material includes a cover plate, a guide rail, a slider, a buffer structure, a limit block and a V-shaped plate. A guide rail is installed on one side of the bottom of the cover plate, and a plurality of sliders are slidably arranged in the guide rail. A buffer structure is provided on the side of the slider away from the guide rail. A limit block is provided on the buffer structure. The buffer structure is used to buffer between the limit block and the guide rail. A V-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the side of the limit block away from the cover plate. The cover plate also includes a mounting plate, a slide plate, a connecting block, a mounting seat, a screw, a first guide rod, a connecting rod and a guide block. The other side of the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a A mounting plate is provided, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the guide rail close to the mounting plate. A slide is slidably provided on the mounting plate, and a slide groove corresponding to the number of slides is provided on the slide. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the slide. Two mounting seats are installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a screw is rotatably provided between the two mounting seats. The connecting block is threadedly connected to the screw, and two first guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A connecting rod corresponding to the number of slides is slidably provided on the two first guide rods. The connecting rod passes through the limiting groove and is connected to the slide. A guide block is installed on the top of the connecting rod, and the guide block slides in the corresponding slide groove.
[0007] More preferably, the buffer structure includes a buffer material, a slide rod and a first elastic member, a guide groove is opened in the slider, the slide rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the buffer material is placed in the guide groove, the slide rod is located below the buffer material, the lower end of the slide rod is connected to the limit block, and the first elastic member is connected between the limit block and the slider.
[0008] More preferably, it also includes a second guide rod, a splint, a connecting plate and a second elastic member, and multiple second guide rods are slidably arranged on both sides of the V-shaped plate, and the ends of the multiple second guide rods located inside the V-shaped plate are commonly connected to the splint, and the ends of the multiple second guide rods located outside the V-shaped plate are commonly connected to the connecting plate, and second elastic members corresponding to the number of the second guide rods are connected between the splint and the V-shaped plate.
[0009] More preferably, the cross sections of the two splints are in an eight-shape.
[0010] More preferably, it also includes a contact plate, a connecting seat and a push block. The contact plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A single-shaped groove is provided on the V-shaped plate. A connecting seat is slidingly arranged in the single-shaped groove. Push blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat, and the push blocks are in contact with adjacent contact plates.
[0011] More preferably, the contact surface between the contact plate and the push block is an inclined surface.
[0012] More preferably, a scale is further included, and a scale is set on one side of the bottom of the guide rail.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. By rotating the screw, the slider drives the V-shaped plate to slide left and right through the slide rod and the limit block, thereby realizing rapid adjustment of the spacing between the four V-shaped plates, so that the V-shaped plates can cover the tops of absorbing materials of different sizes, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting absorbing materials of different sizes. Under the joint action of the buffer material and the first elastic member, the impact force from the vertical direction on the absorbing material is buffered, thereby preventing the absorbing material from being damaged by the impact.
[0014] 2. Push the connecting seat backward along the slot to slide the two clamping plates outward, and then release the connecting seat. Under the action of the second elastic member, the two clamping plates clamp the two sides of the sharp cone of the absorbing material, thereby preventing the V-shaped plate and the top of the sharp cone of the absorbing material from detaching when the cover plate is hit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-pressure air pipe connection structure of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cover plate, mounting plate and guide rail of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the guide rail, mounting plate and connecting block of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the slide plate, connecting rod and scale of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the slider, the limit block and the V-shaped plate of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the V-shaped plate, connecting seat and push block of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate, contact plate and connecting seat of the utility model.
[0022] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Cover plate, 2. Guide rail, 3. Slider, 4. Limiting groove, 5. Limiting block, 6. V-shaped plate, 7. Mounting plate, 8. Slide plate, 9. Slide groove, 10. Connecting block, 11. Mounting seat, 12. Screw, 13. First guide rod, 14. Connecting rod, 15. Guide block, 16. Buffer material, 17. Sliding rod, 1701, First elastic member, 18. Second guide rod, 19. Clamp, 20. Connecting plate, 21. Second elastic member, 22. Contact plate, 23. Slot, 24. Connecting seat, 25. Push block, 26. Scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: A cover plate made of absorbing material, see Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a cover plate 1, a guide rail 2, a slider 3, a buffer structure, a limit block 5 and a V-shaped plate 6. The guide rail 2 is installed on the rear side of the bottom of the cover plate 1 by bolt connection. Four sliders 3 are slidably arranged in the guide rail 2. A buffer structure is provided at the lower part of the slider 3. A limit block 5 is provided on the buffer structure. The buffer structure is used to buffer between the limit block 5 and the guide rail 2. The limit block 5 is slidably arranged away from the lower part of the cover plate 1 with a V-shaped plate 6. The V-shaped plate 6 can span the sharp cones of multiple continuous absorbing materials. A scale 26 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail 2. The scale 26 is used to facilitate precise adjustment of the position of the V-shaped plate 6. A mounting plate 7 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the cover plate 1. A limit slot 4 is provided on the side of the guide rail 2 close to the mounting plate 7. A slide plate 8 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 7. Four Slide groove 9, four slide grooves 9 are distributed on the left and right sides of the top of the skateboard 8, and the slide grooves 9 on both sides of the top of the skateboard 8 are symmetrically arranged, a connecting block 10 is fixed to the top of the skateboard 8, and two mounting seats 11 are installed on the top of the mounting plate 7, a screw 12 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting seats 11, the connecting block 10 is threadedly connected to the screw 12, two first guide rods 13 are fixed to the mounting plate 7, and four connecting rods 14 are slidingly arranged on the two first guide rods 13, the connecting rod 14 passes through the limit groove 4 and is connected to the slider 3, a guide block 15 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 14, the guide block 15 slides in the corresponding slide groove 9, and the guide blocks 15 on both sides of the skateboard 8 respectively drive the connecting rod 14 to slide to both sides, the cover plate 1, the guide rail 2, the limit block 5 and the V-shaped plate 6 are all made of polystyrene granular material by injection molding.
[0025] See Figure 5 As shown, the buffer structure includes a buffer material 16, a slide rod 17 and a first elastic member 1701. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the slider 3. The slide rod 17 is slidably arranged in the guide groove. The buffer material 16 is placed in the guide groove. The outside of the buffer material 16 is made of rubber air bag, and the inside of the air bag is filled with air. The lower end of the slide rod 17 is connected to the limit block 5. The first elastic member 1701 is connected between the limit block 5 and the slider 3. The first elastic member 1701 is sleeved on the slide rod 17.
[0026] When it is necessary to protect the absorbing material, the screw 12 is rotated, and the screw 12 drives the connecting block 10 to slide back and forth, and the connecting block 10 drives the slide plate 8 to slide back and forth. When the slide plate 8 slides back and forth, the slide groove 9 squeezes the guide block 15 to drive the connecting rod 14 to slide on the first guide rod 13, and the connecting rod 14 drives the slider 3 to slide on the guide rail 2. The slider 3 drives the V-shaped plate 6 to slide left and right through the slide rod 17 and the limit block 5, thereby quickly adjusting the distance between the four V-shaped plates 6, so that the V-shaped plate 6 can cover the top of the absorbing material of different sizes, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the absorbing materials of different sizes, and then the cover plate 1 is closed. The V-shaped plate 6 is covered on the absorbing material to cover the top of the absorbing material. When the absorbing material is impacted from the vertical direction, the V-shaped plate 6 squeezes the limit block 5 to move upward, and the limit block 5 squeezes the first elastic member 1701 to deform. The limit block 5 drives the slide bar 17 to slide up and down in the guide groove. The slide bar 17 squeezes the buffer material 16 and deforms under force, thereby buffering the impact force on the absorbing material from the vertical direction and preventing the absorbing material from being damaged by the impact. When the vertical impact disappears, the buffer material 16 and the first elastic member 1701 return to their original state, driving the slide bar 17, the limit block 5 and the V-shaped plate 6 to slide downward and reset.
[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a second guide rod 18, a clamping plate 19, a connecting plate 20 and a second elastic member 21. Four second guide rods 18 are slidably provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the V-shaped plate 6. The four second guide rods 18 are located at one end inside the V-shaped plate 6 and are commonly connected to the clamping plate 19. The cross-section of the two clamping plates 19 is in an eight-shaped shape, so that the clamping plate 19 can maintain a consistent orientation with the sharp cone of the absorbing material, thereby facilitating the clamping of the sharp cone of the absorbing material and preventing the edge of the clamping plate 19 from crushing the absorbing material. The four second guide rods 18 are located at one end outside the V-shaped plate 6 and are commonly connected to the connecting plate 20. Four second elastic members 21 are connected between the clamping plate 19 and the V-shaped plate 6. The second elastic member 21 is sleeved on the second guide rod 18.
[0028] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a contact plate 22, a connecting seat 24 and a push block 25. The contact plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 20. A straight groove 23 is provided on the front side of the upper part of the V-shaped plate 6. The connecting seat 24 is slidably provided in the straight groove 23. Push blocks 25 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting seat 24. The push blocks 25 are in contact with the adjacent contact plates 22. The contact surface between the contact plate 22 and the push block 25 is an inclined surface. The push block 25 can squeeze the contact plate 22 to move outward.
[0029] The push block 25 drives the connecting seat 24 to slide forward and reset along the slot 23, so that the clamping plate 19 clamps the two sides of the sharp cone of the absorbing material, thereby preventing the V-shaped plate 6 and the top of the sharp cone of the absorbing material from being separated when the cover 1 is hit.
[0030] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cover plate made of an absorbing material, comprising a cover plate (1), a guide rail (2), a slider (3), a buffer structure, a limit block (5) and a V-shaped plate (6), wherein a guide rail (2) is installed on one side of the bottom of the cover plate (1), a plurality of sliders (3) are slidably arranged in the guide rail (2), a buffer structure is arranged on the side of the slider (3) away from the guide rail (2), a limit block (5) is arranged on the buffer structure, the buffer structure is used to buffer between the limit block (5) and the guide rail (2), a V-shaped plate (6) is slidably arranged on the side of the limit block (5) away from the cover plate (1), and the characteristic is that: The cover plate (1) further comprises a mounting plate (7), a slide plate (8), a connecting block (10), a mounting seat (11), a screw rod (12), a first guide rod (13), a connecting rod (14) and a guide block (15); a mounting plate (7) is mounted on the other side of the bottom of the cover plate (1); a limiting groove (4) is provided on the side of the guide rail (2) close to the mounting plate (7); a slide plate (8) is slidably provided on the mounting plate (7); a sliding groove (9) corresponding to the number of the sliders (3) is provided on the slide plate (8); a connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (8); and a first guide rod (13) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (7). Two mounting seats (11) are installed on the top, a screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged between the two mounting seats (11), a connecting block (10) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (12), two first guide rods (13) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), and connecting rods (14) corresponding to the number of sliders (3) are slidably arranged on the two first guide rods (13), the connecting rods (14) pass through the limiting groove (4) and are connected to the slider (3), a guide block (15) is installed on the top of the connecting rod (14), and the guide block (15) slides in the corresponding slide groove (9).
2. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure includes a buffer material (16), a slide rod (17) and a first elastic member (1701). A guide groove is provided in the slider (3). The slide rod (17) is slidably arranged in the guide groove. The buffer material (16) is placed in the guide groove. The slide rod (17) is located below the buffer material (16). The lower end of the slide rod (17) is connected to the limit block (5). The first elastic member (1701) is connected between the limit block (5) and the slider (3).
3. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a second guide rod (18), a clamping plate (19), a connecting plate (20) and a second elastic member (21). A plurality of second guide rods (18) are slidably arranged on both sides of the V-shaped plate (6). One end of the plurality of second guide rods (18) located inside the V-shaped plate (6) is commonly connected to the clamping plate (19). One end of the plurality of second guide rods (18) located outside the V-shaped plate (6) is commonly connected to the connecting plate (20). Second elastic members (21) corresponding in number to the number of the second guide rods (18) are connected between the clamping plate (19) and the V-shaped plate (6).
4. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross sections of the two clamping plates (19) are in an eight-shaped shape.
5. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a contact plate (22), a connecting seat (24) and a push block (25), wherein the contact plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (20), a slot (23) is provided on the V-shaped plate (6), a connecting seat (24) is slidably provided in the slot (23), and push blocks (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting seat (24), and the push blocks (25) are in contact with the adjacent contact plate (22).
6. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The contact surface between the contact plate (22) and the push block (25) is an inclined surface.
7. A cover plate made of absorbing material according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a scale (26), and a scale (26) is provided on one side of the bottom of the guide rail (2).