Floating island for breeding shrimps and crabs in rice field

By designing a retractable polyethylene shell and cleaning components, the problems of fixed floating island area and impurity accumulation were solved, flexible adjustment and effective cleaning of the floating island were achieved, and the adaptability and health of shrimp and crab farming were improved.

CN223403077UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HEFEI CHANGMAO AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422472144.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The area of ​​existing shrimp and crab farming floating islands is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the need for multiple sets of equipment when the number of shrimp and crabs is large, which has great limitations in use; impurities accumulate on the surface of the floating islands, affecting the health of shrimp and crabs, and there is a lack of effective cleaning equipment.

Method used

A floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields was designed. It consists of a retractable polyethylene shell and a cleaning component. The area can be adjusted by turning a turntable, and the water source is filtered using a water pump and a filter box. Impurities are removed by combining a pressure pump and a cleaning nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible adjustment of the floating island area and the effective cleaning of impurities, improves the adaptability and healthy environment of shrimp and crab farming, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and discloses a floating island for breeding shrimps and crabs in a rice field, which comprises a polyethylene shell, a telescopic component is arranged in the polyethylene shell, and a cleaning component is arranged at the top of the polyethylene shell; the contraction assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell, a pushing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell, and polyethylene extension plates are slidably embedded in the multiple limiting grooves; extension grooves are formed in the multiple polyethylene extension plates, and the two sides of the outer surface of the pushing plate are slidably embedded in the extension grooves; the cleaning assembly comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell, and the area of the polyethylene shell is adjusted by rotating a rotary disc so as to meet different breeding requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp and crab breeding, in particular to a floating island for breeding shrimp and crab in rice fields. Background Art

[0002] The shrimp and crab breeding floating island is a water surface facility that can provide a safe habitat and breeding environment for shrimp and crabs, which is conducive to their growth and reproduction, helps to increase breeding output and improve economic benefits. At the same time, the shrimp and crab breeding floating island is convenient for management personnel to conduct daily observation, management and maintenance, reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.

[0003] When the existing technology is in use, the area of ​​the floating island is fixed, resulting in the inability to adjust the area of ​​the floating island during use. When encountering a large number of shrimps and crabs, multiple sets of devices need to be set up to meet the breeding needs of shrimps and crabs, and the overall use is very limited. At the same time, due to the complex outdoor breeding environment, impurities such as mud and dead leaves are easily accumulated on the surface of the floating island after long-term use. The existing technology lacks a cleaning device for the accumulated impurities, which causes the accumulated impurities to easily deteriorate and affect the health of shrimps and crabs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields, so as to solve the problem that the area of ​​the floating island in the above-mentioned background technology is fixed, resulting in the inability to adjust the area of ​​the floating island during use. When encountering a large number of shrimps and crabs, multiple sets of devices need to be set up to meet the farming needs of shrimps and crabs, and the overall use is relatively limited. At the same time, due to the complex outdoor farming environment, impurities such as mud and dead leaves are easily accumulated on the surface of the floating island after long-term use. The existing technology lacks a cleaning device for the accumulated impurities, resulting in the problem that the accumulated impurities are easily deteriorated and affect the health of shrimps and crabs.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields, comprising a polyethylene shell, a telescopic component is provided inside the polyethylene shell, and a cleaning component is provided on the top of the polyethylene shell;

[0006] The telescopic assembly includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell. A push plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell, and polyethylene extension plates are slidably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of limiting grooves. The interiors of the plurality of polyethylene extension plates are provided with extension grooves, and both sides of the outer surface of the push plate are slidably embedded in the interiors of the extension grooves.

[0007] The cleaning component includes a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell, a water pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water tank, and a water intake pipe is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the water pump, a water supply pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water pump, and the side of the water supply pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a filter box is slidably embedded in the interior of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a turntable is rotatably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the side close to the polyethylene shell. Mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell, and limiting rods are slidably embedded in the interiors of multiple mounting plates.

[0009] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of each of the plurality of limit rods, and each of the plurality of scrapers is movably connected to the polyethylene extension plate.

[0010] Preferably, springs are fixedly mounted on the tops of the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates, and the plurality of springs are wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the sides of the plurality of springs away from the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell, and a water distribution pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each of the support plates, and a plurality of cleaning nozzles are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe, and a pressure pump is provided on the side of the connecting pipe away from the water distribution pipe, and the pressure pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of columns are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water tank, and a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surfaces of the plurality of columns.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0015] First, the utility model can drive the rotating shaft to rotate while rotating the turntable. Since a push plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the push plate to rotate while rotating, so that the push plate pushes the polyethylene extension plates on both sides out of the interior of the polyethylene shell. The area of ​​the polyethylene shell can be adjusted by rotating the turntable according to usage requirements to adapt to different breeding needs.

[0016] Second, the utility model starts the water pump, which pumps water into the water tank through the water intake pipe and the water delivery pipe. A filter box is provided inside the water tank, which filters the water entering the polyethylene shell to prevent impurities in the water from falling into the bottom of the water tank. The filtered water is stored in the water tank. When needed, the pressure pump can be started to pump the filtered water into the water distribution pipe through the connecting pipe, and then the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle to rinse the impurities on the surface of the polyethylene shell, so as to prevent the impurities from accumulating on the surface of the polyethylene shell and deteriorating and causing harm to shrimps and crabs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the other side;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the telescopic component of the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1. Polyethylene shell; 2. Rotating shaft; 201. Push plate; 202. Limiting groove; 203. Polyethylene extension plate; 204. Extension groove; 3. Water storage tank; 301. Water pump; 302. Water intake pipe; 303. Water supply pipe; 304. Filter box; 4. Support plate; 5. Water distribution pipe; 6. Cleaning nozzle; 7. Solar panel; 8. Spring; 9. Scraper; 10. Turntable; 11. Column; 12. Pressure pump; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields, comprising a polyethylene shell 1, a telescopic component is provided inside the polyethylene shell 1, and a cleaning component is provided on the top of the polyethylene shell 1;

[0024] The telescopic assembly includes a rotating shaft 2, which is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell 1. A push plate 201 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2. Limit grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell 1, and polyethylene extension plates 203 are slidably embedded in the interior of multiple limit grooves 202. Extension grooves 204 are provided in the interior of multiple polyethylene extension plates 203. Both sides of the outer surface of the push plate 201 are slidably embedded in the interior of the extension grooves 204.

[0025] The cleaning component includes a water tank 3, and the water tank 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell 1. A water pump 301 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water tank 3, and a water intake pipe 302 is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the water pump 301. A water supply pipe 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water pump 301, and the side of the water supply pipe 303 away from the water pump 301 is fixedly connected to the water tank 3, and a filter box 304 is slidably embedded in the interior of the water tank 3.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, when the area of ​​the polyethylene shell 1 needs to be extended, the turntable 10 can be rotated. The turntable 10 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate while rotating. Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed with a push plate 201, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the push plate 201 to rotate while rotating, so that the push plate 201 pushes the polyethylene extension plates 203 on both sides out from the inside of the polyethylene shell 1. The area of ​​the polyethylene shell 1 can be adjusted by rotating the turntable 10 according to usage requirements to adapt to different breeding needs.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the water pump 301 can be started during use, and the water pump 301 pumps water to the inside of the water tank 3 through the water intake pipe 302 and the water supply pipe 303. A filter box 304 is provided inside the water tank 3. The water entering the polyethylene shell 1 is filtered by the filter box 304 to prevent impurities in the water from falling into the bottom of the water tank 3. The filtered water is stored in the water tank 3. The pressure pump 12 can be started when needed. The pressure pump 12 pumps the filtered water to the inside of the water distribution pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 13, and then the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 6 to rinse the impurities on the surface of the polyethylene shell 1 to prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the polyethylene shell 1 and deteriorating to cause harm to shrimps and crabs.

[0028] Specifically, a turntable 10 is rotatably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell 1, and the turntable (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 on the side close to the polyethylene shell 1. Mounting plates 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell 1, and limit rods 15 are slidably embedded in the interiors of multiple mounting plates 14.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the rotary disk 10 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the pushing plate 201 to rotate, and the mounting plate 14 supports the limiting rod 15.

[0030] Specifically, a scraper 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of each of the plurality of limiting rods 15 , and each of the plurality of scrapers 9 is movably connected to the polyethylene extension plate 203 .

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the scraper 9 is limited by the limiting rod 15 so that the scraper 9 can only move in a specific area. At the same time, the impurities on the surface of the polyethylene extension plate 203 can be scraped off by the scraper 9 while the polyethylene extension plate 203 is recovered into the polyethylene shell 1.

[0032] Specifically, springs 8 are fixedly installed on the top of the outer surfaces of multiple mounting plates 14, and multiple springs 8 are wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod 15. The side of multiple springs 8 away from the mounting plates 14 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 7.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the spring 8 pulls the limiting rod 15 so that the scraper 9 and the polyethylene extension plate 203 are kept in close contact.

[0034] Specifically, a plurality of support plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell 1 , and a water distribution pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each of the support plates 4 , and a plurality of cleaning nozzles 6 are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe 5 .

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the support plate 4 supports the water distribution pipe 5, and the water distribution pipe 5 diverts water to the inside of the cleaning nozzle 6, and the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 6 to rinse the surface of the polyethylene shell 1.

[0036] Specifically, a connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe 5 , and a pressure pump 12 is provided on the side of the connecting pipe 13 away from the water distribution pipe 5 . The pressure pump 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the connecting pipe 13 connects the pressure pump 12 and the water distribution pipe 5 together, and the pressure pump 12 can pressurize the water while pumping the water.

[0038] Specifically, a plurality of columns 11 are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water tank 3 , and a solar panel 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surfaces of the plurality of columns 11 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the column 11 supports the solar panel 7, and the solar panel 7 stores the electrical energy generated by sunlight in the internal preset battery, which can be used to power the water pump 301 and the booster pump 12.

[0040] During use, when the area of ​​the polyethylene shell 1 needs to be extended, the turntable 10 can be rotated, and the turntable 10 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate at the same time. Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed with a push plate 201, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the push plate 201 to rotate at the same time, so that the push plate 201 pushes the polyethylene extension plates 203 on both sides out of the interior of the polyethylene shell 1. The area of ​​the polyethylene shell 1 can be adjusted by rotating the turntable 10 according to the use requirements to adapt to different breeding needs. When in use, the water pump 301 can be started, and the water pump 301 pumps water through The water intake pipe 302 and the water supply pipe 303 pump water into the interior of the water tank 3. A filter box 304 is provided inside the water tank 3. The water entering the polyethylene shell 1 is filtered by the filter box 304 to prevent impurities in the water from falling into the bottom of the water tank 3. The filtered water is stored in the interior of the water tank 3. The pressure pump 12 can be started when necessary. The pressure pump 12 pumps the filtered water through the connecting pipe 13 to the interior of the water distribution pipe 5, and then sprays it out through the cleaning nozzle 6 to rinse the impurities on the surface of the polyethylene shell 1 to prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the polyethylene shell 1 and deteriorating to cause harm to shrimps and crabs.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields, comprising a polyethylene shell (1), characterized in that: A telescopic component is provided inside the polyethylene shell (1), and a cleaning component is provided on the top of the polyethylene shell (1); The telescopic assembly comprises a rotating shaft (2), and the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell (1); a push plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2); limiting grooves (202) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the polyethylene shell (1); and polyethylene extension plates (203) are slidably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of limiting grooves (202); extension grooves (204) are provided in the interiors of the plurality of polyethylene extension plates (203); and both sides of the outer surface of the push plate (201) are slidably embedded in the interiors of the extension grooves (204); The cleaning component comprises a water tank (3), and the water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell (1); a water pump (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water tank (3); a water intake pipe (302) is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the water pump (301); a water supply pipe (303) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water pump (301); a side of the water supply pipe (303) away from the water pump (301) is fixedly connected to the water tank (3); and a filter box (304) is slidably embedded in the interior of the water tank (3).

2. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable (10) is rotatably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell (1), and the turntable (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2) on the side close to the polyethylene shell (1). Mounting plates (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell (1), and limiting rods (15) are slidably embedded in the interiors of the plurality of mounting plates (14).

3. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (15) are all fixedly mounted with scrapers (9), and the plurality of scrapers (9) are all movably connected to the polyethylene extension plate (203).

4. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of each of the plurality of mounting plates (14), and each of the plurality of springs (8) is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod (15), and the side of each of the plurality of springs (8) away from the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (15).

5. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the polyethylene shell (1), and a water distribution pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each of the plurality of support plates (4), and a plurality of cleaning nozzles (6) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe (5).

6. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the water distribution pipe (5), and a pressure pump (12) is provided on the side of the connecting pipe (13) away from the water distribution pipe (5). The pressure pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (3).

7. The floating island for shrimp and crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of columns (11) are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the water storage tank (3), and a solar panel (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surfaces of the plurality of columns (11).