Spiral live pig depilator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral live pig depilator, and relates to the technical field of live pig depilation. Comprising a shell, a sliding plate, an adjusting plate and a supporting frame are arranged on the shell, the sliding plate is fixedly installed on the shell, a spindle is provided with a plurality of depilating rings, each depilating ring is provided with a plurality of clamps, each clamp is provided with a depilating belt, and the spindle, all the depilating rings on the spindle, the clamps and the depilating belts form a depilating assembly. Three groups of unhairing assemblies are arranged on the shell, the unhairing assemblies are driven by the adjusting plates to move transversely so as to adapt to pigs of different specifications, the distance between the unhairing belts on the unhairing assemblies and the pigs is kept, the unhairing effect of the unhairing belts on the pigs is guaranteed, and the clamping rods have a certain clamping effect on the pigs through upper springs and lower springs, so that the unhairing efficiency of the pigs is improved. And the high-frequency unhairing belt makes contact with the pigs, so that the pigs can stably rotate on the supporting frame, and the unhairing efficiency and effect of the pigs are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig depilation, in particular to a spiral pig depilatory machine. Background Art

[0002] In modern animal husbandry, pig hair removal is a critical step in the slaughter and processing process. Traditional dehairing methods rely primarily on manual labor or simple mechanical equipment, which often suffer from inefficiency, high labor intensity, and uneven dehairing results. With the expansion of animal husbandry and the increasing demand for production efficiency, the market demand for more efficient and automated dehairing equipment is growing.

[0003] As an advanced automated device, spiral depilators have been gradually adopted for pig hair removal. These devices utilize rotating depilatory components and clamps to efficiently remove hair from pigs. However, existing spiral depilators still have some shortcomings in their design and use. For example, the equipment may experience vibration or instability when handling pigs of different sizes, which affects the uniformity of depilation and the pig's movement stability. Although some devices have adjustment mechanisms, in practice, the complexity and errors of adjustment can lead to inconsistent depilation results and cannot fully adapt to pigs of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above technical problems, the present application solves the problems of insufficient equipment stability and adjustment adaptability in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a spiral pig depilatory machine, comprising a shell, a motor is fixedly mounted on the shell, a main shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, the main shaft is rotatably mounted on the shell, a slide plate, an adjustment plate and a support frame are provided on the shell, the slide plate is fixedly mounted on the shell, the adjustment plate is slidably set on the slide plate, there are multiple support frames, and they are evenly distributed, a plurality of depilatory rings are provided on the main shaft, a plurality of clamps are provided on each depilatory ring, and a depilatory belt is provided on each clamp, the main shaft and all the depilatory rings, clamps and depilatory belts on the main shaft constitute a group of depilatory components, and a total of three groups of depilatory components are provided on the shell.

[0006] In order to better realize the present invention, further, two groups of side sliders are slidably provided on the shell, and a group of hair removal components is rotatably provided on each group of side sliders.

[0007] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the side slider is fixedly provided with a side shell, and the side shell is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.

[0008] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the multiple depilatory rings on the main shaft are evenly distributed, the depilatory rings are arranged in the gaps between adjacent support frames, and the clamps on adjacent depilatory rings are staggered.

[0009] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the side slider is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the clamping rod is a frame structure, the clamping rod is slidably connected to the slide groove on the support frame, the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and the end of the clamping rod close to the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper slide rod, and an upper spring is provided on the upper slide rod, the upper spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, and the other end of the upper spring is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate.

[0010] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the clamping rod is slidably connected to a lower sliding rod at one end away from the adjusting plate, a lower spring is provided on the lower sliding rod, the lower spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, the other end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate, and the lower sliding rod is also fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with three groups of depilatory components, and the depilatory components are driven to move laterally through the adjustment plate, so as to adapt to pigs of different sizes, maintain the distance between the depilatory belt on the depilatory component and the pig, thereby ensuring the depilatory effect of the depilatory belt on the pig, and the clamping rod has a certain clamping effect on the pig through the upper spring and the lower spring, thereby ensuring the restriction of the pig, and through the high-frequency contact of the depilatory belt on the pig, the pig has a stable rotation on the support frame, thereby improving the depilatory efficiency and effect of the pig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the three groups of hair removal components of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hair removal component of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 101-housing; 102-motor; 103-slide plate; 104-adjusting plate; 105-support frame; 106-spindle; 107-depilatory ring; 108-clamp; 109-depilatory belt; 110-clamping rod; 111-lower slide bar; 112-lower spring; 113-external connecting plate; 114-upper slide bar; 115-upper spring; 116-side slider; 117-side shell; 118-depilatory assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a spiral pig depilatory machine includes a shell 101, a motor 102 is fixedly mounted on the shell 101, a main shaft 106 is provided at the output end of the motor 102, and the main shaft 106 is rotatably mounted on the shell 101, and a slide plate 103, an adjustment plate 104 and a support frame 105 are provided on the shell 101, the slide plate 103 is fixedly mounted on the shell 101, the adjustment plate 104 is slidably set on the slide plate 103, and there are multiple support frames 105, which are evenly distributed. A plurality of depilatory rings 107 are provided on the main shaft 106, and each depilatory ring 107 is provided with a plurality of clamps 108, and each clamp 108 is provided with a depilatory belt 109. The main shaft 106 and all the depilatory rings 107, clamps 108 and depilatory belts 109 on the main shaft 106 form a group of depilatory components 118. There are three groups of depilatory components 118 on the shell 101.

[0024] Specifically, the pig to be depilated is hoisted between the two adjustment plates 104 on the outer shell 101 through an external hoisting mechanism, so that the pig falls onto the support frame 105. The adjustment plate 104 slides on the slide plate 103 to adapt to the size of the pig. When the adjustment plate 104 moves, the side slider 116 and the depilatory component 118 are driven to move synchronously through the side shell 117 to control the distance between the depilatory belt 109 and the pig. This avoids the difference in distance between the depilatory belt 109 and the pig due to different sizes of pigs, thereby causing the depilatory belt 109 to have different friction on the pig's hair. If the distance is too far, the depilatory effect will be reduced, and if the distance is too close, the depilatory belt 109 will cause damage to the pig. Therefore, the synchronous movement of the adjustment plate 104 and the depilatory component 118 is used to adapt to pigs of different sizes, ensuring the depilatory effect and the integrity of the pork.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, two sets of side sliders 116 are slidably mounted on the housing 101, and a set of hair removal components 118 are rotatably mounted on each set of side sliders 116. The three sets of hair removal components 118 are connected by belts, and the belts are provided with intermediate guide pulleys. The intermediate guide pulleys are equipped with springs to accommodate the lateral movement of the hair removal components 118 on both sides, thereby ensuring power transmission. During use, the motor 102 drives the main shaft 106 to rotate on the housing 101, and the main shaft 106 drives the other two sets of hair removal components 118 to rotate via the belts, thereby starting the hair removal process.

[0026] A set of hair removal components 118 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 105. Another set of hair removal components 118 is installed below each of the adjustment plates 104 on both sides. The three sets of hair removal components 118 rotate in the same direction. The hair removal belts 109 on the three sets of hair removal components 118 exert force on the pig, driving the pig to rotate counterclockwise on the support frame 105, thereby fully depilating the pig. The support frame 105 is provided with an arc-shaped structure to accommodate the pig's rotation.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the side slider 116 is fixedly provided with a side shell 117, and the side shell 117 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 104. The depilatory ring 107 is an L-shaped shell, which is used to connect the side slider 116 and the adjustment plate 104, and slides on the shell 101 to support the side shell 117 and other structures, and plays a protective role to prevent the internal structure of the side shell 117 from being exposed.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the multiple depilatory rings 107 on the main shaft 106 are evenly distributed, and the depilatory rings 107 are set in the gap between adjacent support frames 105. The clamps 108 on adjacent depilatory rings 107 are staggered. By staggering the depilatory belts 109 on two adjacent depilatory rings 107, the contact gap between the depilatory belts 109 and the pig is reduced, the smoothness of the pig's rotation is improved, and the pig is prevented from shaking left and right on the support frame 105, ensuring that the pig rotates stably on a certain axis of the support frame 105.

[0029] The clamp 108 is tilted on the depilatory ring 107 so that when the depilatory belt 109 contacts the pig, it pushes the pig to move laterally for a certain distance. The three groups of depilatory components 118 are used to jointly drive the pig to rotate on the support frame 105 and generate lateral movement to achieve the output of the pig.

[0030] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the side slider 116 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 110. The clamping rod 110 is a frame structure. The clamping rod 110 is slidably connected to a slide groove on the support frame 105. The clamping rod 110 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 104. The end of the clamping rod 110 close to the adjustment plate 104 is fixedly connected to an upper slide rod 114. The upper slide rod 114 is provided with an upper spring 115. The upper spring 115 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 110. The other end of the upper spring 115 is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate 113. The clamping rod 110 is provided with a slot. The rod on one side of the slot is slidably connected to the slide groove on the support frame 105. The support frame 105 is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface faces the direction of pig input, that is, when the pig is in the output direction, the inclined surface can facilitate the pig's limbs to slide over the support frame 105, thereby preventing interference between the pig's limbs and the support frame 105, which affects the pig's output.

[0031] The end of the clamping rod 110 away from the adjustment plate 104 is slidably connected to a lower slide rod 111, and a lower spring 112 is provided on the lower slide rod 111. The lower spring 112 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 110. The other end of the clamping rod 110 is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate 113, and the lower slide rod 111 is also fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate 113.

[0032] Specifically, when the adjustment plate 104 moves, the main shaft 106 is driven to slide on the outer shell 101 through the side shell 117, so that the adjustment plate 104 and the side slider 116 drive the clamping rod 110 to slide on the support frame 105. When the clamping rod 110 moves, the lower end of the clamping rod 110 slides on the lower slide rod 111 and compresses the lower spring 112 on the lower slide rod 111. The upper end of the clamping rod 110 pushes the upper slide rod 114 to slide on the outer connecting plate 113 and compresses the upper spring 115 on the upper slide rod 114, thereby adapting to the specifications of the pig. The lower slide bar 111 is below the support frame 105, and the horizontal height of the lower slide bar 111 is sufficient, so the lower slide bar 111 needs to be fixed so that the clamping rod 110 can slide on the lower slide bar 111 to prevent the clamping rod 110 from pushing the lower slide bar 111 so that the lower slide bar 111 extends out of the shell 101 and causes harm to the staff outside the shell 101; the upper slide bar 114 is located above the support frame 105, and the horizontal height of the upper slide bar 114 is high. It will not cause harm to external staff when it is extended, and if the upper slide bar 114 is fixed, it will block the transportation of pigs with larger specifications. Therefore, the upper end of the clamping rod 110 pushes the upper slide bar 114 to slide on the outer connecting plate 113, and the lower end of the clamping rod 110 slides on the lower slide bar 111.

[0033] Through the pushing force of the lower spring 112 and the upper spring 115 on the clamping rod 110, the two clamping rods 110 form a certain clamping effect on the pig, thereby avoiding the influence of the irregular shape of the pig on the depilation effect, that is, the cross-section of the pig is not a standard circle. Therefore, the position of the clamping rod 110 is dynamically adjusted by the lower spring 112 and the upper spring 115, so that when the pig rotates, it adapts to the irregular shape of the pig and reciprocates to adjust the two groups of depilatory components 118, thereby ensuring the depilation effect on the pig.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A spiral pig depilatory machine, comprising a housing (101), a motor (102) fixedly mounted on the housing (101), a main shaft (106) provided at the output end of the motor (102), and the main shaft (106) rotatably mounted on the housing (101), characterized in that: The housing (101) is provided with a slide plate (103), an adjustment plate (104) and a support frame (105), the slide plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the housing (101), the adjustment plate (104) is slidably arranged on the slide plate (103), a plurality of support frames (105) are provided and are evenly distributed, a plurality of depilatory rings (107) are provided on the main shaft (106), a plurality of clamps (108) are provided on each depilatory ring (107), a depilatory belt (109) is provided on each clamp (108), the main shaft (106) and all the depilatory rings (107), clamps (108) and depilatory belts (109) on the main shaft (106) form a group of depilatory components (118), and a total of three groups of depilatory components (118) are provided on the housing (101).

2. A spiral pig depilatory machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of side sliders (116) are slidably arranged on the housing (101), and a group of hair removal components (118) is rotatably arranged on each group of side sliders (116).

3. A spiral pig depilatory machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side slider (116) is fixedly provided with a side shell (117), and the side shell (117) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (104).

4. The spiral pig depilatory machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple depilatory rings (107) on the main shaft (106) are evenly distributed, and the depilatory rings (107) are arranged in the gaps between adjacent support frames (105). The clamps (108) on adjacent depilatory rings (107) are staggered.

5. The spiral pig depilatory machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side slider (116) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (110), the clamping rod (110) is a frame structure, the clamping rod (110) is slidably connected to a slide groove on the support frame (105), the clamping rod (110) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (104), one end of the clamping rod (110) close to the adjustment plate (104) is fixedly connected to an upper slide rod (114), an upper spring (115) is provided on the upper slide rod (114), the upper spring (115) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (110), and the other end of the upper spring (115) is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate (113).

6. The spiral pig depilatory machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the clamping rod (110) away from the adjustment plate (104) is slidably connected to a lower slide rod (111), and a lower spring (112) is provided on the lower slide rod (111). The lower spring (112) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (110). The other end of the clamping rod (110) is fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate (113), and the lower slide rod (111) is also fixedly connected to the outer connecting plate (113).

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