Membrane type cigar tobacco air-curing room

Abstract

The utility model discloses a film type cigar tobacco leaf air-curing room, which relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf processing equipment, and comprises a greenhouse, a tobacco leaf air-curing rack is arranged in the greenhouse, a walkway is arranged on the tobacco leaf air-curing rack in the greenhouse, and a humidifying component and a heating component are arranged in the greenhouse. Tobacco leaves are placed on the tobacco leaf airing frame in the greenhouse to be fixed, the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse are humidified through the humidifying assembly, the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse are heated through the heating assembly, and therefore the tobacco leaves are aired, and due to the arrangement of the greenhouse, the overall heat preservation and moisture preservation performance of the airing room is better; and due to the arrangement of the greenhouse, the manufacturing cost of the whole air-curing barn is lower, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf processing equipment, in particular to a membrane type cigar tobacco leaf drying room. Background Art

[0002] Currently, most cigar tobacco drying rooms in China are of simple design, with the following drawbacks: 1. Existing drying rooms have a simple structure and limited temperature and humidity control, failing to meet the precise data requirements for drying. This is primarily due to poor moisture retention and dehumidification. Poor moisture retention often leads to rapid dehydration of tobacco leaves when drying at high temperatures, resulting in blue spots and excessive odor. Poor dehumidification can also lead to mold and even rot. 2. Existing drying rooms present safety risks when operating at height.

[0003] For example, publication number CN220875901U, published on May 3, 2024, discloses a cigar and tobacco leaf drying room, comprising upright columns; a triangular roof, located above the upright columns; walls, comprising sheet iron and straw curtains, the sheet iron being located close to the ground, with a plurality of straw curtains located between the sheet iron and the roof, wherein a triangular area is provided between the front and rear straw curtains and the roof, and a gap is provided between the left and right straw curtains and the roof, each triangular area being provided with a sunshade net; a support frame, located between the upright columns, supporting the straw curtains, and provided with wire mesh as an inner lining for the straw curtains; doors and windows, located within the drying room; linoleum, which is laid on the floor of the drying room; a lifting device for drying tobacco leaves, located within the drying room; and a straw curtain fire prevention device, located on the roof. The disclosed cigar and tobacco leaf drying room has a complex structure, high manufacturing costs, and poor practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a more practical membrane-type cigar tobacco drying room. The utility model places tobacco leaves on a drying rack in a greenhouse and processes them through a heating component and a humidifying component, thereby achieving convenient processing of the tobacco leaves. The entire device has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and higher practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a membrane-type cigar tobacco drying room, including a greenhouse, a tobacco drying rack is provided in the greenhouse, a walkway is provided on the tobacco drying rack, and a humidifying component and a heating component are provided in the greenhouse.

[0006] The greenhouse includes a greenhouse film and a frame, the frame is connected to the ground, and the greenhouse film is connected to the frame.

[0007] The greenhouse film comprises PE film, thermal insulation cotton and geotextile.

[0008] The greenhouse is provided with an exhaust fan and a ventilation window.

[0009] A circulating fan is provided in the greenhouse.

[0010] A waterproof fog-absorbing lamp is provided in the greenhouse.

[0011] The humidification component includes a humidifier and a humidification pipeline. The humidifier is arranged in the greenhouse. The air outlet end of the humidifier is communicated with the humidification pipeline, and the humidification pipeline is connected to the frame.

[0012] The heating assembly includes a heater and a heat pipe. The heater is arranged in the greenhouse. The heat pipe is connected to the smoke drying rack. The air outlet end of the heater is connected to the heat pipe.

[0013] A smoke drying rack is provided in the greenhouse and a walkway is provided on the rack. The walkway comprises a fixing rack connected with the smoke drying rack, and an iron wire is provided on the fixing rack.

[0014] A staircase connected to the walkway is also provided in the shed.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The tobacco leaves are placed on the tobacco drying rack in the greenhouse and fixed. The humidifying component is used to humidify the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse, and the heating component is used to heat the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse, so as to realize the drying of the tobacco leaves. The setting of the greenhouse makes the overall heat preservation and moisture retention performance of the drying room better, thereby ensuring the processing of the tobacco leaves. The setting of the greenhouse makes the manufacturing cost of the entire drying room lower and the practicality higher;

[0017] The temperature and humidity in the greenhouse can be stably controlled through humidifiers, heaters and exhaust fans, thereby ensuring stable processing of tobacco leaves in the greenhouse and making it more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 rear view.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 side view.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Cross-section of the greenhouse.

[0023] In the attached figure: 1-greenhouse, 2-smoke drying rack, 3-walkway, 4-greenhouse film, 5-skeleton, 6-exhaust fan, 7-circulation fan, 8-waterproof fog-absorbing lamp, 9-humidifier, 10-humidification pipe, 11-heater, 12-heat pipe, 13-fixed frame, 14-iron wire, 15-stairs, 16-ventilation window, 17-door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the membrane-type cigar tobacco drying room includes a greenhouse 1, a tobacco drying rack 2 is provided in the greenhouse 1, a humidifying component and a heating component are provided in the greenhouse 1, the humidifying component is used to increase the humidity in the greenhouse 1, and the heating component is used to heat the greenhouse 1 stably. Specifically, a temperature detector and a humidity monitor are also provided in the greenhouse 1. In this embodiment, the tobacco drying rack 2 is provided with five layers, and there are two tobacco drying racks 2. The two tobacco drying racks 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a door 17 is provided on one side of the greenhouse 1 to facilitate personnel to enter and exit the greenhouse 1 for work.

[0027] When in use, the tobacco leaves are placed on the tobacco drying rack 2 in the greenhouse 1 and fixed, the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse 1 are humidified by the humidifying component, and the tobacco leaves in the greenhouse 1 are heated by the heating component, so as to realize the drying of the tobacco leaves. The setting of the greenhouse 1 makes the overall thermal insulation and moisture retention performance of the drying room better, thereby ensuring the processing of the tobacco leaves. The setting of the greenhouse 1 makes the manufacturing cost of the entire drying room lower and the practicality higher.

[0028] The greenhouse 1 includes a greenhouse film 4 and a frame 5. The frame 5 is connected to the ground, and the greenhouse film 4 is connected to the frame 5. The setting of the frame 5 and the greenhouse film 4 ensures the stability of the greenhouse 1 and the insulation work. Specifically, the frame 5 is also provided with diagonal braces to ensure the stable placement of the greenhouse 1 on the ground.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The greenhouse film 4 includes PE film, thermal insulation cotton and geotextile, so that the thermal insulation and moisture retention performance of the greenhouse 1 is better. Specifically, the PE film is provided with a double layer, a double layer of thermal insulation cotton is provided in the middle of the double layer of PE film, and a geotextile is provided in the middle of the double layer of thermal insulation cotton.

[0030] The greenhouse 1 is provided with an exhaust fan 6 and a ventilation window 16 for discharging moisture in the greenhouse 1, thereby ensuring that the greenhouse 1 can maintain moisture stably.

[0031] A circulation fan 7 is provided in the greenhouse 1, and the circulation fan 7 enables air flow in the greenhouse 1 to flow, thereby achieving heating and humidification of tobacco leaves. In this embodiment, the circulation fan.

[0032] A waterproof fog-absorbing lamp 8 is provided in the greenhouse 1 for lighting the workers working in the greenhouse 1 . Specifically, the waterproof fog-absorbing lamp 8 is provided on the frame 5 and is located on the upper side of the greenhouse 1 .

[0033] The humidification component includes a humidifier 9 and a humidification pipe 10. The humidifier 9 is arranged in the greenhouse 1. The air outlet end of the humidifier 9 is connected to the humidification pipe 10. The humidification pipe 10 is connected to the frame 5. The humidifier 9 works so that moisture enters the frame 5 through the humidification pipe 10, thereby humidifying the tobacco leaves passing through the tobacco drying rack 2. Specifically, the humidifier 9 is arranged in the greenhouse 1 and installed on the frame 5. The humidification pipe 10 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 5, and the humidification pipe 10 is provided with multiple exhaust ports to ensure stable humidification of the tobacco leaves.

[0034] The heating component includes a heater 11 and a heat pipe 12. The heater 11 is arranged in the greenhouse 1, the heat pipe 12 is connected to the tobacco drying rack 2, and the air outlet end of the heater 11 is connected to the heat pipe 12. The heater 11 generates heat when it works, and the heat is discharged through the heat pipe 12 to heat the tobacco leaves.

[0035] A tobacco drying rack 2 is provided in the greenhouse 1, and a walkway 3 is provided on the walkway 3. The walkway 3 includes a fixed frame 13 connected to the tobacco drying rack 2. The fixed frame 13 is provided with an iron wire 14. The setting of the walkway 3 makes it convenient for the staff to process the tobacco leaves at a high place. Specifically, the fixed frame 13 is set in the middle position of the two tobacco drying racks 2, and the fixed frame 13 is welded to the tobacco drying rack 2, and the iron wire 14 is connected to the fixed frame 13 through the iron wire.

[0036] A staircase 15 connected to the walkway 3 is further provided in the greenhouse 1 , so that users can enter the walkway 3 through the staircase 15 to work.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room, characterized in that: The invention comprises a greenhouse (1), wherein a smoke drying rack (2) is provided in the greenhouse (1), wherein a walkway (3) is provided on the smoke drying rack (2), wherein a humidifying component and a heating component are provided in the greenhouse (1), wherein an exhaust fan (6) and a ventilation window (16) are provided on the greenhouse (1), wherein a circulating fan (7) is provided in the greenhouse (1), wherein the humidifying component comprises a humidifying machine (9) and a humidifying pipe (10), wherein the humidifying machine (9) is arranged in the greenhouse (1), wherein an air outlet end of the humidifying machine (9) is communicated with the humidifying pipe (10), wherein the humidifying pipe (10) is connected with a frame (5), wherein the heating component comprises a heater (11) and a heat conducting pipe (12), wherein the heater (11) is arranged in the greenhouse (1), wherein the heat conducting pipe (12) is connected with the smoke drying rack (2), and wherein an air outlet end of the heater (11) is communicated with the heat conducting pipe (12).

2. The membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse (1) comprises a greenhouse film (4) and a frame (5), wherein the frame (5) is connected to the ground, and the greenhouse film (4) is connected to the frame (5).

3. The membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The greenhouse film (4) comprises a PE film, thermal insulation cotton and geotextile.

4. The membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof fog-absorbing lamp (8) is provided in the greenhouse (1).

5. The membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The walkway (3) comprises a fixing frame (13) connected to the cigarette drying rack (2), and an iron wire (14) is provided on the fixing frame (13).

6. The membrane-type cigar tobacco leaf drying room according to claim 5, characterized in that: A staircase (15) connected to the walkway (3) is also provided in the greenhouse (1).

Images