Expiration training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases

Abstract

The utility model discloses an expiration training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases, which relates to the technical field of medical training devices and comprises a water pipe, a transmission component is arranged on the water pipe and comprises a rotating disc, a universal joint is fixedly connected onto the rotating disc, and a mechanical telescopic rod is fixedly connected onto the universal joint. The mechanical telescopic rod is fixedly connected with plugging fan blades, the plugging piece is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a fixing frame, the mechanical telescopic rod is slidably connected with a guide piece, the guide piece is fixedly connected into the water pipe, the rotating disc is rotatably connected into the water pipe, and the water pipe is slidably connected with a rubber piston. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the rubber piston, of the water pipe, an air delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the sealing plate, a circular bin is fixedly communicated with the air delivery pipe, and a breathing pipe is arranged on the circular bin. The problem that personalized training requirements of patients cannot be met is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases. Background Art

[0002] The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases is specially designed for TCM lung disease treatment and rehabilitation. It helps patients conduct targeted exhalation function training to improve respiratory function, enhance lung vitality and assist in the treatment of lung diseases.

[0003] An existing Chinese patent (publication number: utility model CN215916409U) discloses an exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases. The device comprises a lower training chamber and an upper training chamber, as well as a catheter, provided inside an exhalation training cylinder. An airway is provided on the inner wall of the lower training chamber, a hose is provided on the outer surface of the lower training chamber, and an air mouthpiece is provided at one end of the hose. The patient can exhale into the lower training chamber through the cooperation of the mouthpiece, the hose, and the airway. Water in the lower training chamber is introduced into the upper training chamber through the catheter by pressure, thereby performing exhalation training.

[0004] When using the aforementioned patent, the patient needs to overcome the expiratory resistance of his or her own lungs during exhalation. At the same time, because the device converts exhalation into the power to drive the water flow in the aforementioned manner, it actually increases the "load" of exhalation. This "load" is similar to a kind of resistance training, which requires the patient's expiratory muscles to have a greater contraction force during exhalation to push the gas out and drive the water flow, thereby achieving the purpose of strengthening the expiratory muscles.

[0005] However, in actual application, the above patent only realizes exhalation training through the flow of water, and does not have an exhalation resistance adjustment function. Different patients have different lung functions and conditions, and their needs for exhalation resistance are also different. For some patients with milder conditions who need smaller exhalation resistance, or for patients who need to gradually increase the difficulty of training in the later stages of rehabilitation, the device cannot meet their personalized training needs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases, comprising a water pipe, a transmission assembly being provided on the water pipe, the transmission assembly comprising a rotating disk, a universal joint being fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a mechanical telescopic rod being fixedly connected to a blocking fan blade, the blocking fan blade being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a fixed frame being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a guide piece being slidably connected to the mechanical telescopic rod, the guide piece being fixedly connected in the water pipe, the rotating disk being rotatably connected in the water pipe, a rubber piston being slidably connected to the water pipe, a sealing plate being fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe away from the rubber piston, an air supply pipe being fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a circular bin being fixedly connected to the air supply pipe, and a breathing tube being provided on the circular bin.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the circular bin is fixedly connected to an air intake bin, and the breathing tube is fixedly connected to the air intake bin.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing an air inlet chamber, it is convenient to connect the breathing tube and the water pipe. When in use, the breathing tube can be connected to a suction nozzle, which is convenient for patients to use.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a telescopic member is fixedly connected to the guide piece, a sliding groove is provided on the water pipe, and one end of the telescopic member away from the guide piece is fixedly connected to the sliding groove on the water pipe.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a telescopic part, when in use, the guide piece can be moved by external force to rotate. During this process, the telescopic part will block the gap to prevent water from leaking.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a blocking piece is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a blocking piece, when the blocking piece is completely reset, the blocking piece blocks the gap to prevent water seepage.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, an arcuate groove is provided on the guide piece, and a side of the mechanical telescopic rod away from the universal joint is slidably connected in the sliding groove on the guide piece.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: by opening an arc groove on the guide piece, when the rotating disk is turned by external force, the mechanical telescopic rod can be driven to slide in the arc groove on the guide piece to adjust the opening and closing degree of the blocking piece, thereby adjusting the water flow resistance.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, an air inlet hole is provided on the rubber piston.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted: by opening an air inlet on the rubber piston, the water pipe is prevented from being completely blocked, and the patient cannot perform inhalation and exhalation training.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a water hole is provided on the rotating disk.

[0019] The above technical solution is adopted: by opening a water hole on the rotating disk, it is prevented that the rotating disk completely blocks the water pipe.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the blocking fan blade is slidably connected to the fixing frame.

[0021] Adopting the above technical solution: when in use, the water flow resistance is adjusted by controlling the opening and closing degree of the blocking fan blades on the fixed frame.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0023] In the present invention, external force drives the rotating disk, and the mechanical telescopic rod slides in the arc groove of the guide plate through the universal joint, thereby driving the blocking fan blades to slide and rotate on the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the opening and closing angle adjustment to change the water resistance; at the same time, the rotation of the rotating disk will drive the telescopic part to stretch, preventing water in the water pipe from flowing out, and the opening and closing angle of the blocking fan blades on the fixed frame can be adjusted, making the water resistance adjustment feasible. The patient can adjust the expiratory resistance according to his or her own lung function and condition. Regardless of whether it is a patient with a mild condition who needs a smaller expiratory resistance, or a patient in the late stage of rehabilitation who needs to gradually increase the difficulty of training, personalized expiratory resistance settings can be achieved by adjusting the opening and closing angles of the blocking fan blades, which solves the problem that the existing technology cannot meet the personalized training needs of different patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an exhalation training device used for lung diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe position of an exhalation training device used for lung diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water pipe of an exhalation training device used for lung diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the universal joint position of an exhalation training device used for lung diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mechanical telescopic rod and the guide plate of an exhalation training device used for lung diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0029] Numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1. Water pipe; 11. Round silo; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Rubber piston; 14. Gas pipe;

[0031] 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Blocking plate; 24. Guide plate; 25. Telescopic member; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Blocking fan blade; 28. Mechanical telescopic rod; 29. ​​Universal joint;

[0032] 3. Air intake chamber;

[0033] 4. Breathing tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases includes a water pipe 1, a transmission assembly 2 is provided on the water pipe 1, the transmission assembly 2 includes a rotating disk 21, a universal joint 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 21, a mechanical telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the universal joint 29, a blocking fan blade 27 is fixedly connected to the mechanical telescopic rod 28, the blocking fan blade 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 22, the mechanical telescopic rod 28 is slidably connected to a guide piece 24, the guide piece 24 is fixedly connected in the water pipe 1, the rotating disk 21 is rotatably connected in the water pipe 1, a rubber piston 13 is slidably connected to the water pipe 1, and a sealing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe 1 away from the rubber piston 13, the sealing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 14, the air supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the circular bin 11, and a breathing tube 4 is provided on the circular bin 11.

[0037] The circular chamber 11 is fixedly connected to the air inlet chamber 3, and the breathing tube 4 is fixedly connected to the air inlet chamber 3. The air inlet chamber 3 is provided to facilitate the connection of the breathing tube 4 and the water pipe 1. When in use, the breathing tube 4 can be connected to a nozzle, which is convenient for the patient to use;

[0038] Before use, first put a disposable nozzle on the breathing tube 4:

[0039] When in use, it is only necessary to use external force to turn the rotating disk 21, and the rotating disk 21 drives the mechanical telescopic rod 28 to slide in the arc groove on the guide piece 24 through the universal joint 29, so that the blocking fan blade 27 is driven to slide on the rotating shaft 26. At the same time, the blocking fan blade 27 rotates on the rotating shaft 26 so that the blocking fan blade 27 will not separate from the fixed frame 22, thereby realizing the adjustment of the opening and closing angle of the blocking fan blade 27 on the fixed frame 22 and the adjustment of the water resistance.

[0040] When the rotating disk 21 is rotated by external force, the telescopic member 25 is stretched to prevent the water in the water pipe 1 from flowing out;

[0041] After the patient has adjusted the opening and closing angles of the sealing blades 27 on the fixing frame 22, the patient pushes the rubber piston 13 away with external force and adds a proper amount of water therein. After that, the patient's mouth contacts the breathing tube 4 and the patient can start breathing.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a telescopic member 25 is fixedly connected to the guide piece 24, and a sliding groove is provided on the water pipe 1. The end of the telescopic member 25 away from the guide piece 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove on the water pipe 1. By providing the telescopic member 25, when in use, the guide piece 24 can be moved by external force to rotate. During this process, the telescopic member 25 will block the gap to prevent water from leaking out.

[0044] A blocking piece 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 22. When the blocking piece 23 is fully reset, the blocking piece 23 blocks the gap to prevent water seepage.

[0045] An arcuate groove is provided on the guide piece 24, and the side of the mechanical telescopic rod 28 away from the universal joint 29 is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the guide piece 24. By providing the arcuate groove on the guide piece 24, when the rotating disk 21 is turned by external force, the mechanical telescopic rod 28 can be driven to slide in the arcuate groove on the guide piece 24, thereby adjusting the opening and closing degree of the blocking piece 23, thereby adjusting the water flow resistance;

[0046] An air inlet hole is provided on the rubber piston 13 to prevent the water pipe 1 from being completely blocked and the patient from being unable to perform inhalation and exhalation training.

[0047] The rotating disk 21 is provided with a water hole, which prevents the rotating disk 21 from completely blocking the water pipe 1.

[0048] The blocking blades 27 are slidably connected to the fixing frame 22 . When in use, the water flow resistance is adjusted by controlling the opening and closing degree of the blocking blades 27 on the fixing frame 22 .

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhalation training device for traditional Chinese medicine lung diseases, comprising a water pipe (1), characterized in that: A transmission assembly (2) is provided on the water pipe (1); The transmission assembly (2) includes a rotating disk (21), a universal joint (29) fixedly connected to the rotating disk (21), a mechanical telescopic rod (28) fixedly connected to the universal joint (29), a blocking blade (27) fixedly connected to the mechanical telescopic rod (28), a rotating shaft (26) rotatably connected to the blocking blade (27), a fixed frame (22) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (26), and a guide piece (24) slidably connected to the mechanical telescopic rod (28). The guide plate (24) is fixedly connected in the water pipe (1), the rotating disk (21) is rotatably connected in the water pipe (1), a rubber piston (13) is slidably connected to the water pipe (1), an end of the water pipe (1) away from the rubber piston (13) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (12), an air supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (12), and a circular bin (11) is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe (14), and a breathing tube (4) is provided on the circular bin (11).

2. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular bin (11) is fixedly connected to an air inlet bin (3), and the breathing tube (4) is fixedly connected to the air inlet bin (3).

3. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide piece (24) is fixedly connected with a telescopic member (25), a sliding groove is provided on the water pipe (1), and one end of the telescopic member (25) away from the guide piece (24) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove on the water pipe (1).

4. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking piece (23) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (22).

5. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc groove is provided on the guide piece (24), and a side of the mechanical telescopic rod (28) away from the universal joint (29) is slidably connected in the sliding groove on the guide piece (24).

6. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet hole is provided on the rubber piston (13).

7. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (21) is provided with a water hole.

8. The exhalation training device for TCM lung diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking blade (27) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (22).

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