Transmission device and electric toy
By adopting a combined design of transmission devices in electric toys, using a motor, a worm and a two-way clutch transmission mechanism, multi-directional power output is achieved, solving the problems of large size and heavy weight of electric toys in the prior art, and improving portability and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422799584.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric toys require complex mechanical structures when a single motor drives multiple motion devices, resulting in large product size, heavy weight, poor compactness and portability, low power transmission efficiency, and increased manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulty.
A transmission device is used, including a motor, a worm gear, a transmission gear, a two-way clutch transmission mechanism and an actuator. The combined design on the base body realizes multi-directional power output, reduces the number of mechanical components and structural complexity, and uses a two-way clutch gear to protect power transmission components.
It realizes efficient power transmission in a limited space, reduces the volume and structural complexity of electric toys, improves the portability and durability of the product, and simplifies maintenance and overhaul.
Smart Images

Figure CN223404404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric toys, in particular to a transmission device and an electric toy. Background Art
[0002] Modern electric toys have increasingly complex functions and can perform a variety of actions, such as walking, rotating, making sounds, etc. The realization of these functions usually relies on built-in motor systems to drive different action devices.
[0003] However, in existing technologies, when a single motor is designed to simultaneously drive multiple actuators, complex mechanical structures are often required to distribute the power. This not only increases the size and weight of the product, but also reduces its compactness and portability. Furthermore, such designs can lead to inefficient power transmission, affecting the toy's performance, and increasing manufacturing costs and maintenance difficulties. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a transmission device and an electric toy that can solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The first aspect of the present invention provides a transmission device, comprising:
[0006] seat body;
[0007] a driving mechanism comprising a motor and a worm, wherein the motor is arranged on the seat and the motor drive is connected to the motor;
[0008] A two-way clutch transmission mechanism, comprising a transmission gear, a first clutch gear, a second clutch gear, a first transmission shaft, an eccentric wheel, a drive gear, a drive shaft and a drive crown gear, wherein the transmission gear, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are respectively rotatably arranged on the base body, the transmission gear is engaged with the worm, the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are respectively engaged with the transmission gear, the first transmission shaft passes through the first clutch gear, the eccentric wheel is arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft, the drive gear is engaged with the first clutch gear, the drive shaft passes through the drive gear, and the drive crown gear is engaged with the second clutch gear; and
[0009] The actuator includes an actuator plate, a moving wheel and a planetary assembly. The actuator plate is provided with a slide groove. The moving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft. The driving crown gear is drivingly connected to the planetary assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the first clutch gear includes a first driving gear, a first driven gear, and a first clutch spring, wherein the first driving gear, the first driven gear, and the first clutch spring are respectively sleeved on the first transmission shaft, and the first clutch spring is used to provide a force driving the first driven gear to slide toward the first driving gear, so that the first driven gear can be detachably inserted into the first driving gear;
[0011] The first driven gear is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, and the first driving gear is respectively engaged with the transmission gear and the driving gear.
[0012] Preferably, the second clutch gear includes a second driving gear and a second driven gear, the second driving gear is provided with a matching groove, and the second driven gear is provided with an elastic matching portion, and the elastic matching portion is detachably inserted into the groove wall of the matching groove;
[0013] The second driving gear is engaged with the transmission gear, and the second driven gear is engaged with the driving crown gear.
[0014] Preferably, the second clutch gear further includes a second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is disposed on the base body;
[0015] The second driving gear and the second driven gear are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft. The second driven gear is provided with a clutch elastic member, the clutch elastic member is located in the matching groove, the clutch elastic member is provided with at least one elastic matching portion, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the groove wall of the matching groove;
[0016] When the second driving gear and the second driven gear rotate relative to each other, the elastic fitting portion is driven by the clutch elastic member to slide along the groove wall of the fitting groove, so that the elastic fitting portion can be detached and fall into the limiting groove.
[0017] Preferably, the transmission gear includes a first transmission spur gear and a second transmission spur gear that are coaxially arranged, and the first transmission spur gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission spur gear.
[0018] A second aspect of the present invention further provides an electric toy, comprising a housing and the transmission device according to any one of the above technical solutions, wherein the seat is assembled in the housing, the actuator plate is slidably disposed in the housing, the moving wheel is exposed outside the housing, and the planetary assembly is disposed in the housing;
[0019] The first transmission shaft, the eccentric wheel, the driving gear and the driving shaft are all located on the seat body, and the driving crown gear is rotatably disposed in the housing.
[0020] Preferably, the execution plate is provided with at least one first guide track and at least one second guide track;
[0021] The electric toy further includes a movable device, the movable device including at least one first movable member and at least one second movable member, the first movable member is provided with a first rotating shaft and a first guide portion, and the second movable member is provided with a second rotating shaft and a second guide portion;
[0022] The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably disposed on the housing, the first guide portion is slidably disposed on the first guide track, and the second guide portion is slidably disposed on the second guide track;
[0023] When the eccentric wheel rotates, it supports the actuator plate to slide back and forth on the shell, so that the first guide part moves along the first guide track, and the second guide part moves along the second guide track, and then the first movable part and the second movable part rotate on the shell respectively.
[0024] Preferably, the length extension direction of the first rotation axis intersects the length extension direction of the second rotation axis at an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
[0025] Preferably, the planetary assembly includes a frame, a sun gear, a plurality of free arms and a plurality of planetary gears;
[0026] The frame is arranged on the housing, the sun gear and each free arm are rotatably arranged on the frame, the driving crown gear is drivingly connected to the sun gear, and each planetary gear is correspondingly arranged on each free arm, and each planetary gear is meshed with the sun gear;
[0027] When the motor drives the sun gear to rotate via the driving crown gear, the sun gear drives the planetary gears to rotate, and the planetary gears drive the free arms to rotate relative to the housing.
[0028] Preferably, a torque slot is provided on the sun gear, and a torque plug is provided on the driving crown gear, and the torque plug is detachably inserted into the torque slot.
[0029] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The utility model relates to a transmission device and an electric toy. The transmission device is provided on an electric toy. The transmission device combines a motor, a worm gear, a transmission gear, a two-way clutch transmission mechanism, and an actuator to drive an actuator plate, a moving wheel, and a planetary assembly with different motion functions on a base, achieving efficient power transmission within a limited space. This compact design reduces the complexity of the internal structure, making the electric toy smaller and more compact, and improving the product's portability and aesthetics.
[0031] At the same time, the power output by the motor needs to pass through the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear before it can be further transmitted to the actuator. This can protect the components and structures used for power transmission, improve the durability of the product, and extend the service life of the product.
[0032] In addition, the present invention can achieve three-directional power output through a limited number of components in the two-way clutch transmission mechanism, greatly reducing the number of mechanical components and reducing structural complexity, making maintenance and overhaul easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of electric toys in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 From another perspective Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the electric toy shown;
[0036] Figure 3 is an exploded view of an electric toy in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 is another exploded view of an electric toy in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of an electric toy in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An exploded view of the illustrated electric toy;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of an electric toy in some embodiments of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0042] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in the present invention to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," and the like should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0045] Figure 1 and Figure 2 An electric toy 20 in some embodiments of the present invention is shown. The electric toy 20 is provided with a transmission device 10. When the transmission device 10 is in operation, it can output kinetic energy in different directions.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the transmission device 10 includes a base 1 , a driving mechanism 2 , a two-way clutch transmission mechanism 3 and an actuator 4 , and the driving mechanism 2 , the two-way clutch transmission mechanism 3 and the actuator 4 are disposed on the base 1 .
[0047] As can be understood, the base 1 serves as a load-bearing mechanism. The drive mechanism 2 is used to output torque during operation. The bidirectional clutch transmission mechanism 3 is used to transmit torque in two different directions. The actuator 4 is used to receive torque and perform different actions.
[0048] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the driving mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 and a worm 22 . The motor 21 is disposed on the base 1 , and the worm 22 is driven by the motor 21 .
[0049] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the two-way clutch transmission mechanism 3 includes a transmission gear 31, a first clutch gear 32, a second clutch gear 33, a first transmission shaft 34, an eccentric wheel 35, a drive gear 36, a drive shaft 37 and a drive crown gear 38. The transmission gear 31, the first clutch gear 32 and the second clutch gear 33 are respectively rotatably arranged on the base body 1. The transmission gear 31 is engaged with the worm 22. The first clutch gear 32 and the second clutch gear 33 are respectively engaged with the transmission gear 31. The first transmission shaft 34 passes through the first clutch gear 32. The eccentric wheel 35 is arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft 34. The drive gear 36 is engaged with the first clutch gear 32. The drive shaft 37 passes through the drive gear 36. The drive crown gear 38 is engaged with the second clutch gear 33.
[0050] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the actuator 4 includes an actuator plate 41 , a moving wheel 42 and a planetary assembly 43 . A sliding groove 411 is provided on the actuator plate 41 . The moving wheel 42 is disposed on the driving shaft 37 . The driving crown gear 38 is drivingly connected to the planetary assembly 43 .
[0051] It is understood that the motor 21 is used to rotate the driving worm 22, and the worm 22 drives the transmission gear 31 meshed with it to rotate during the rotation. The transmission gear 31 is used to drive the first clutch gear 32 and the second clutch gear 33 to rotate when rotating.
[0052] When the first clutch gear 32 rotates, it can drive the first transmission shaft 34 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 34 drives the eccentric wheel 35 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 35 rotates, it can correspondingly drive the actuator plate 41 to slide relative to the base body 1 (this is the torque output in the first direction).
[0053] The rotation of the first clutch gear 32 will also drive the driving gear 36 meshing with it to rotate, and the driving gear 36 will drive the driving shaft 37 to rotate, and the driving shaft 37 will drive the moving wheel 42 to rotate (this is the torque output in the second direction).
[0054] When the second clutch gear 33 rotates, it drives the driving crown gear 38 meshing with it to rotate. When the driving crown gear 38 rotates, it inputs torque to the planetary assembly 43 (this is the torque output in the third direction).
[0055] It should be noted that the actuator plate 41 moves by sliding after receiving torque. The direction of rotation of the driving wheel 42 is different from that of the driving crown gear 38. This allows motion feedback in three different directions, effectively enhancing the product's motion feedback. This increases the product's motion diversity while maintaining its overall compactness.
[0056] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the transmission device 10, the first clutch gear 32 includes a first driving gear 321, a first driven gear 322, and a first clutch spring 323. The first driving gear 321, the first driven gear 322, and the first clutch spring 323 are respectively mounted on the first transmission shaft 34. The first clutch spring 323 is used to provide a force that drives the first driven gear to slide toward the first driving gear 321, so that the first driven gear 322 can be detachably inserted into the first driving gear 321. The first driven gear 322 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 34, and the first driving gear 321 is respectively engaged with the transmission gear 31 and the driving gear 36.
[0057] As can be understood, the first driving gear 321 is used to directly receive the power from the transmission gear 31 and transmit the torque directly to the drive gear 36. The first driven gear 322 is detachably connected to the first driving gear 321. The first clutch spring 323 can always provide a force that drives the first driven gear 322 to slide closer to the first driving gear 321.
[0058] It should be noted that when the movement of the actuator plate 41 is blocked, the eccentric wheel 35 will also be unable to rotate. Subsequently, as the motor 21 continues to output torque, the first driving gear 321 will continue to rotate, while the first driven gear 322, which is already movably connected to the first driving gear 321, will not rotate with it. In other words, when the eccentric wheel 35 is unable to rotate, torque can still be transmitted to the driven wheel 42 through the first driving gear 321.
[0059] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments of the transmission device 10, the second clutch gear 33 includes a second driving gear 331 and a second driven gear 332. The second driving gear 331 has a mating slot 3311, and the second driven gear 332 has a spring-loaded engagement portion 3321. The spring-loaded engagement portion 3321 is removably inserted into the wall of the mating slot 3311. The second driving gear 331 is meshed with the transmission gear 31, and the second driven gear 332 is meshed with the driving crown gear 38.
[0060] As will be understood, when the transmission device 10 is operating normally, the motor 21 drives the transmission gear 31 to rotate via the worm 22. This rotation of the transmission gear 31 also drives the meshing second driving gear 331 to rotate. Because the second driven gear 332 is in close contact with the mating groove 3311 of the second driving gear 331 via the elastic engagement portion 3321, the rotation of the second driving gear 331 directly drives the second driven gear 332. The second driven gear 332 then transmits power to the driving crown gear 38, ultimately driving the planetary assembly 43 to complete its intended operation.
[0061] It should be noted that in certain situations, if the planetary assembly 43 or its associated parts encounter abnormal resistance, resulting in an inability to rotate normally, this could pose a potential threat to the entire transmission system. In these situations, the design of the second clutch gear 33 plays an important role. When the second driven gear 332 encounters excessive resistance, the friction between the elastic engagement portion 3321 and the engagement groove 3311 is insufficient to overcome this resistance, causing slippage between the second driven gear 332 and the second driving gear 331. This means that even if the second driving gear 331 continues to rotate, the second driven gear 332 will not rotate with it, thereby preventing equipment damage caused by excessive load.
[0062] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the transmission device 10, the second clutch gear 33 further includes a second transmission shaft 333, and the second transmission shaft is disposed on the base body 1;
[0063] The second driving gear 331 and the second driven gear 332 are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft 333. The second driven gear 332 is provided with a clutch elastic member 3322. The clutch elastic member 3322 is located in the matching groove 3311. The clutch elastic member 3322 is provided with at least one elastic matching portion 3321. The groove wall of the matching groove 3311 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 3312.
[0064] When the second driving gear 331 and the second driven gear 332 rotate relative to each other, the elastic fitting portion 3321 is driven by the clutch elastic member 3322 to slide along the groove wall of the fitting groove 3311 , so that the elastic fitting portion 3321 can be detached and fall into the limiting groove 3312 .
[0065] It can be understood that the second transmission shaft 333 serves as a common support point for the second driving gear 331 and the second driven gear 332. The second transmission shaft 333 not only provides a stable rotation center for the two gears, but also helps reduce friction loss during rotation and improve transmission efficiency.
[0066] Each limiting groove 3312 is used to interact with the elastic matching portion 3321 on the second driven gear 332 to achieve power transmission and disconnection.
[0067] At least one elastic engagement portion 3321 is disposed within or outside the clutch spring 3322. When the second driving gear 331 and the second driven gear 332 rotate relative to each other, the elastic engagement portion 3321, under the action of the clutch spring 3322, slides along the wall of the engagement slot 3311 and can fall into the corresponding retaining slot 3312. If the rotational resistance is too great, the elastic engagement portions 3321 will fall into the retaining slot 3312 one by one and then escape.
[0068] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of the transmission device 10 , the transmission gear 31 includes a first transmission spur gear 311 and a second transmission spur gear 312 that are coaxially arranged, and the first transmission spur gear 311 and the second transmission spur gear 312 are fixedly connected.
[0069] As will be understood, the first transmission spur gear 311 meshes with the worm 22 and is used to receive power from the worm 22. The first transmission spur gear 311, through its tooth profile, meshes with the helical teeth of the worm 22, converting the rotational motion of the worm 22 into its own rotational motion. The second transmission spur gear 312 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first transmission spur gear 311, and the two rotate synchronously as a unit. The second transmission spur gear 312 meshes with the first clutch gear 32 and the second clutch gear 33, respectively, transmitting power to these two clutch gears.
[0070] like Figures 1 to 4 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the electric toy 20 includes a housing 30 and a transmission device 10. The base 1 is assembled within the housing 30, the actuator 41 is slidably disposed within the housing 30, the moving wheel 42 is exposed outside the housing 30, and the planetary assembly 43 is disposed within the housing 30. A first transmission shaft 34, an eccentric wheel 35, a driving gear 36, and a driving shaft 37 are all located on the base 1, and a driving crown gear 38 is rotatably disposed within the housing 30.
[0071] As will be understood, the housing 30 houses and protects the transmission device 10 and other electronic components. The base 1 is secured within the housing 30, supporting and securing the other components. The actuator 41 can be slidably connected to the housing 30 via a grooved rail structure, a guide rail structure, or other conventional linear guide structures.
[0072] It should be noted that when the actuator plate 41 slides, it can cause components mounted on the actuator plate 41 to rotate or slide. Of course, the actuator plate 41 can also be configured to cause components fixed to the actuator plate 41 to slide, thereby causing corresponding movements on the housing. When the moving wheel 42 rotates, it can cause the housing 30 to move, thereby providing the electric toy 20 with a mobile function.
[0073] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the execution plate 41 is provided with at least one first guide track 412 and at least one second guide track 413;
[0074] The electric toy 20 further includes a movable device 5, which includes at least one first movable member 51 and at least one second movable member 52. The first movable member 51 is provided with a first rotating shaft 511 and a first guide portion 512, and the second movable member 52 is provided with a second rotating shaft 521 and a second guide portion 522.
[0075] The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably disposed on the housing 30 , the first guide portion 512 is slidably disposed on the first guide track 412 , and the second guide portion 522 is slidably disposed on the second guide track 413 ;
[0076] When the eccentric wheel 35 rotates, the actuator plate 41 is pushed and slid back and forth on the housing 30 , so that the first guide portion 512 moves along the first guide track 412 , and the second guide portion 522 moves along the second guide track 413 , and then the first movable member 51 and the second movable member 52 rotate on the housing 30 respectively.
[0077] It can be understood that the first guide track 412 is used to guide the movement of the first movable member 51 , and the second guide track 413 is used to guide the movement of the second movable member 52 .
[0078] When the motor 21 is started, the worm 22 drives the transmission gear 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the first clutch gear 32 and the first transmission shaft 34 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission shaft 34 rotates the eccentric wheel 35. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 35 forces the actuator plate 41 to slide back and forth within the housing 30.
[0079] The reciprocating sliding of the actuator plate 41 causes the first guide portion 512 to move along the first guide track 412. The movement of the first guide portion 512 drives the first movable member 51 to rotate about the first rotation axis 511. Similarly, the reciprocating sliding of the actuator plate 41 causes the second guide portion 522 to move along the second guide track 413. The movement of the second guide portion 522 drives the second movable member 52 to rotate about the second rotation axis 521.
[0080] By designing different guide tracks on the execution plate 41 , various motion modes of the first movable member 51 and the second movable member 52 can be realized, thereby enriching the dynamic effects of the electric toy 20 .
[0081] Specifically, in some embodiments, the length extension direction of the first rotation axis intersects the length extension direction of the second rotation axis at an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
[0082] As can be understood, the lengthwise extension of the first rotating shaft intersects the lengthwise extension of the second rotating shaft at an acute or obtuse angle. This non-parallel arrangement further diversifies the movement directions of the first movable member 51 and the second movable member 52, enhancing the dynamic effect of the toy. Specifically, the rotational direction of the first movable member 51 is different from the rotational direction of the second movable member 52.
[0083] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the planetary assembly 43 includes a frame 431 , a sun gear 432 , a plurality of free arms 433 , and a plurality of planetary gears 434 ;
[0084] The frame 431 is mounted on the housing 30 . The sun gear 432 and the free arms 433 are rotatably mounted on the frame 431 . The driving crown gear 38 is drivingly connected to the sun gear 432 . The planetary gears 434 are correspondingly mounted on the free arms 433 . The planetary gears 434 are meshed with the sun gear 432 .
[0085] When the motor 21 drives the crown gear 38 to rotate the sun gear 432 , the sun gear 432 drives the planetary gears 434 to rotate, and the planetary gears 434 drive the free arms 433 to rotate relative to the housing 30 .
[0086] As can be understood, the frame 431 serves as the supporting structure for the planetary assembly 43. The sun gear 432 is used to drive the planetary gears 434 during rotation. Each free arm 433 is rotatably mounted on the frame 431, and each free arm 433 is provided with a planetary gear 434. The planetary gears 434 are mounted on each free arm 433 in a one-to-one correspondence and mesh with the sun gear 432.
[0087] It should be noted that the motor 21 drives the drive crown gear 38 via the worm 22 and transmission gear 31. The drive crown gear 38, through the engagement of the torque pin with the torque slot on the sun gear 432, drives the sun gear 432 to rotate. The rotation of the sun gear 432 drives the meshing planetary gears 434. The rotation of the planetary gears 434, in turn, drives the free arms 433 to rotate relative to the housing 30. In this way, the complex motion of multiple free arms 433 can be achieved under the drive of a single motor 21, further enriching the dynamic effects of the electric toy 20.
[0088] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, a torque slot 4321 is provided on the sun gear 432 , and a torque plug is provided on the driving crown gear 38 , and the torque plug is detachably inserted into the torque slot 4321 .
[0089] It can be understood that the torque plug on the driving crown gear 38 is inserted into the torque slot 4321 on the sun gear 432, so that when the driving crown gear 38 rotates, the sun gear 432 can be driven to rotate.
[0090] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0091] The utility model relates to a transmission device and an electric toy. The transmission device is provided on an electric toy. The transmission device combines a motor, a worm gear, a transmission gear, a two-way clutch transmission mechanism, and an actuator to drive an actuator plate, a moving wheel, and a planetary assembly with different motion functions on a base, achieving efficient power transmission within a limited space. This compact design reduces the complexity of the internal structure, making the electric toy smaller and more compact, and improving the product's portability and aesthetics.
[0092] At the same time, the power output by the motor needs to pass through the first clutch gear and the second clutch gear before it can be further transmitted to the actuator. This can protect the components and structures used for power transmission, improve the durability of the product, and extend the service life of the product.
[0093] In addition, the present invention can achieve three-directional power output through a limited number of components in the two-way clutch transmission mechanism, greatly reducing the number of mechanical components and reducing structural complexity, making maintenance and overhaul easier.
[0094] The scheme of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the actions and modules involved in the description are not necessarily required for the present invention. In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted in sequence, merged and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
[0095] While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above descriptions are illustrative and non-exhaustive, and are not intended to be limiting of the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to existing technologies, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A transmission device, characterized in that: include: seat body; a driving mechanism comprising a motor and a worm, wherein the motor is arranged on the seat and the motor drive is connected to the motor; A two-way clutch transmission mechanism includes a transmission gear, a first clutch gear, a second clutch gear, a first transmission shaft, an eccentric wheel, a drive gear, a drive shaft, and a drive crown gear. The transmission gear, the first clutch gear, and the second clutch gear are respectively rotatably arranged on the base body. The transmission gear is meshed with the worm gear. The first clutch gear and the second clutch gear are respectively meshed with the transmission gear. The first transmission shaft passes through the first clutch gear. The eccentric wheel is arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft. The drive gear is meshed with the first clutch gear. The drive shaft passes through the drive gear. The drive crown gear is meshed with the second clutch gear. and The actuator includes an actuator plate, a moving wheel and a planetary assembly. The actuator plate is provided with a slide groove. The moving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft. The driving crown gear is drivingly connected to the planetary assembly.
2. The transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first clutch gear includes a first driving gear, a first driven gear, and a first clutch spring. The first driving gear, the first driven gear, and the first clutch spring are respectively sleeved on the first transmission shaft. The first clutch spring is used to provide a force that drives the first driven gear to slide toward the first driving gear, so that the first driven gear can be detachably inserted into the first driving gear. The first driven gear is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, and the first driving gear is respectively engaged with the transmission gear and the driving gear.
3. The transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that The second clutch gear includes a second driving gear and a second driven gear, the second driving gear is provided with a matching groove, and the second driven gear is provided with an elastic matching portion, and the elastic matching portion is detachably inserted into the groove wall of the matching groove; The second driving gear is engaged with the transmission gear, and the second driven gear is engaged with the driving crown gear.
4. The transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that The second clutch gear further includes a second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft is disposed on the base body; The second driving gear and the second driven gear are respectively sleeved on the second transmission shaft. The second driven gear is provided with a clutch elastic member, the clutch elastic member is located in the matching groove, the clutch elastic member is provided with at least one elastic matching portion, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the groove wall of the matching groove; When the second driving gear and the second driven gear rotate relative to each other, the elastic fitting portion is driven by the clutch elastic member to slide along the groove wall of the fitting groove, so that the elastic fitting portion can be detached and fall into the limiting groove.
5. The transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear includes a first transmission spur gear and a second transmission spur gear that are coaxially arranged, and the first transmission spur gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission spur gear.
6. An electric toy, characterized in that: A transmission device comprising a housing and any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the seat is assembled in the housing, the actuator plate is slidably disposed in the housing, the moving wheel is exposed outside the housing, and the planetary assembly is disposed in the housing; The first transmission shaft, the eccentric wheel, the driving gear and the driving shaft are all located on the seat body, and the driving crown gear is rotatably disposed in the housing.
7. The electric toy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The execution plate is provided with at least one first guide track and at least one second guide track; The electric toy further includes a movable device, the movable device including at least one first movable member and at least one second movable member, the first movable member is provided with a first rotating shaft and a first guide portion, and the second movable member is provided with a second rotating shaft and a second guide portion; The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably disposed on the housing, the first guide portion is slidably disposed on the first guide track, and the second guide portion is slidably disposed on the second guide track; When the eccentric wheel rotates, it supports the actuator plate to slide back and forth on the shell, so that the first guide part moves along the first guide track, and the second guide part moves along the second guide track, and then the first movable part and the second movable part rotate on the shell respectively.
8. The electric toy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length extension direction of the first rotation axis intersects the length extension direction of the second rotation axis to form an acute angle or an obtuse angle.
9. The electric toy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The planetary assembly includes a frame, a sun gear, a plurality of free arms and a plurality of planetary gears; The frame is arranged on the housing, the sun gear and each free arm are rotatably arranged on the frame, the driving crown gear is drivingly connected to the sun gear, and each planetary gear is correspondingly arranged on each free arm, and each planetary gear is meshed with the sun gear; When the motor drives the sun gear to rotate via the driving crown gear, the sun gear drives the planetary gears to rotate, and the planetary gears drive the free arms to rotate relative to the housing.
10. The electric toy according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sun gear is provided with a torque slot, and the driving crown gear is provided with a torque plug. The torque plug is detachably inserted into the torque slot.