Sea-buckthorn primary pulp beater
By setting a dividing mechanism at the feeding end of the pulper, quantitative intermittent feeding of sea buckthorn fruits is achieved, solving the problems of equipment wear and insufficient pulping, improving the cleaning convenience and hygiene of the equipment, and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422591966.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional small single-channel pulping machine does not have a material separation structure at the entrance, resulting in a large number of sea buckthorn fruits entering the pulping drum at one time, causing increased equipment wear and insufficient pulping.
A dividing mechanism is set at the feeding end of the beater, including a dividing column, a limiting plate and a transmission assembly. The dividing column is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly to achieve quantitative intermittent feeding, preventing a large amount of sea buckthorn fruits from entering the beating drum at one time. Combined with the stirring rod and stirring blades, the sea buckthorn fruits are ensured to be fully separated and fed.
It reduces equipment wear, ensures the adequacy of pulping, improves the convenience and hygiene of cleaning, and reduces the production cost of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of single-channel beaters, in particular to a sea buckthorn pulp beater. Background Art
[0002] Seabuckthorn is a fruit rich in nutritional value, containing a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and a variety of active ingredients beneficial to the human body. Because seabuckthorn berries are small and have a tough skin, they are difficult to eat directly, so processing them into seabuckthorn pulp has become a common way to consume them.
[0003] After cleaning and removing impurities, sea buckthorn is pulped using a single-channel beater. The small single-channel beater suitable for production and processing in small production enterprises requires manual feeding into the hopper. In order to avoid frequent lifting of materials, more sea buckthorn is usually added in sequence. However, since the small single-channel beater with traditional technology does not have a corresponding material separation structure at the entrance, adding more sea buckthorn in sequence will cause a large amount of sea buckthorn to enter the pulping barrel, resulting in large resistance of the pulping blades, increased equipment wear, and the problem of insufficient pulping. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sea buckthorn pulp beater with a material dividing mechanism arranged on the inner side of the hopper at the feeding end of the beater, which can automatically and intermittently feed a certain amount of sea buckthorn into the beater, ensuring sufficient pulping and reducing wear on the equipment.
[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:
[0006] A sea buckthorn pulp beating machine comprises a beating drum, wherein a hopper is fixed to the feeding end of the beating drum;
[0007] The inner side of the hopper is sequentially connected with a material distribution column and a limiting plate from top to bottom. The material distribution column is placed on top of the limiting plate. After the limiting plate is installed in place inside the hopper, it cannot rotate around the axis of the hopper. After the material distribution column is installed in place inside the hopper, it can rotate around the axis of the hopper.
[0008] The limiting plate is provided with a lower discharge port, and the distribution column is provided with a plurality of upper discharge ports at equal angles. When the distribution column rotates, the upper discharge ports can face the lower discharge ports.
[0009] A right prism is provided in the middle of the lower end of the hopper, the axis of the right prism is perpendicular to the axis of the beating shaft of the beating cylinder, and a socket adapted to the shape of the top of the right prism is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the distribution column. The upper end of the right prism passes through the through hole formed in the middle of the limiting plate and is plugged into the socket. A transmission assembly for driving the right prism to rotate is installed between the lower end of the right prism and the beating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the hopper is composed of a feeding funnel and a distribution hopper connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel, and the bottom of the distribution hopper is arranged in an inverted frustum shape.
[0011] Preferably, the feed end of the beating cylinder is connected to the discharge end of the distribution hopper through an elbow, the right prism is rotatably connected to the elbow through a bearing, and the lower end of the right prism passes through the elbow and extends to the bottom of the elbow.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the distribution hopper at equal angular intervals, and a slot is formed at the bottom of the limiting plate at a position corresponding to the block, and the block is inserted into the slot.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven bevel gear fixed to the bottom of the right prism, and a driving bevel gear is fixed to one end of the beating shaft close to the driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
[0014] Preferably, a stirring rod is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the material distribution column, and stirring blades are fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. By arranging a dividing column, a limiting plate, a regular prism and a transmission assembly on the hopper at the feeding end of the beating drum, the worker can put a large amount of sea buckthorn fruits into the hopper at one time, and the dividing column can rotate to divide the sea buckthorn fruits intermittently and quantitatively, thus avoiding putting a large amount of sea buckthorn fruits into the beating drum at one time, thereby reducing wear on the equipment and ensuring sufficient beating;
[0017] 2. Since the distribution column and the limiting plate are installed on the inner side of the hopper in the form of plug-in connection, and the beater is used for food production, the beater needs to be cleaned frequently. The plug-in installation form of the distribution column and the limiting plate can facilitate their disassembly for cleaning, especially the cleaning of the gap between the distribution column and the inner wall of the hopper, so that all positions of the beating device can be effectively cleaned and hygiene is improved;
[0018] 3. By installing a stirring rod and a stirring blade on the top of the distribution column, the sea buckthorn fruits inside the feeding funnel can be stirred during distribution, which is conducive to the sea buckthorn fruits falling into the upper discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material distribution column of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower discharge port of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the jack position of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1. beating cylinder; 101. beating shaft; 2. hopper; 201. feeding funnel; 202. distribution hopper; 3. distribution column; 301. upper discharge port; 302. socket; 4. limiting plate; 401. lower discharge port; 402. slot; 5. right prism; 6. elbow; 7. stop block; 8. driven bevel gear; 9. driving bevel gear; 10. stirring rod; 11. stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] For example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The present embodiment provides a sea buckthorn pulp beating machine, comprising a beating drum 1 and a hopper 2. The beating drum 1 comprises a beating shaft 101 installed in the middle thereof and arranged transversely. The hopper 2 comprises a feeding funnel 201 and a sub-hopper 202 connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel 201. An elbow 6 is fixed to the feeding end of the beating drum 1. The end of the elbow 6 away from the beating drum 1 is connected to the sub-hopper 202. The bottom of the sub-hopper 202 is arranged in an inverted frustum shape.
[0030] The worker lifts the container and puts the sea buckthorn fruits in the container into the feeding funnel 201. The sea buckthorn fruits in the feeding funnel 201 reach the bottom of the inner side of the distribution hopper 202 and enter the elbow 6, and then enter the beating cylinder 1. The sea buckthorn fruits are beaten in the beating cylinder 1 by the beating shaft 101 in the beating cylinder 1.
[0031] The inner side of the hopper 2 is sequentially connected with the distribution column 3 and the limiting plate 4 from top to bottom. The distribution column 3 is placed on the top of the limiting plate 4. Four stoppers 7 are fixed at equal angular intervals on the inner wall of the lower end of the distribution hopper 202. A slot 402 is formed at the bottom of the limiting plate 4 corresponding to the position of the stopper 7. The stopper 7 is inserted into the slot 402. After the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the distribution hopper 202, the slot 402 is aligned with the stopper 7, the limiting plate 4 is lowered, and the stopper 7 is snapped into the slot 402 to complete the installation of the limiting plate 4. Then the limiting plate 4 cannot rotate around the axis of the distribution hopper 202, and then the distribution column 3 is continued to be inserted into the distribution hopper 202;
[0032] A lower discharge port 401 is formed on the limiting plate 4, and three upper discharge ports 301 are formed on the distribution column 3 at equal angular intervals. During the rotation of the distribution column 3, the upper discharge ports 301 can face the lower discharge ports 401.
[0033] A right prism 5 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the hopper 2. The axis of the right prism 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the beating shaft 101. The right prism 5 is rotatably connected to the elbow 6 through a bearing, and the lower end of the right prism 5 passes through the elbow 6 and extends to the bottom of the elbow 6. A socket 302 that matches the shape of the top of the right prism 5 is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the distribution column 3. The upper end of the right prism 5 passes through the through hole formed in the middle of the limiting plate 4 and is plugged into the socket 302.
[0034] When installing the material distribution column 3, when the insertion hole 302 on the material distribution column 3 is facing the right prism 5, the material distribution column 3 is lowered, and the upper end of the right prism 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 302. Then, when the right prism 5 is driven to rotate, the material distribution column 3 can be driven to rotate together, and the sea buckthorn fruits in the feeding funnel 201 enter the upper discharge port 301. When the material distribution column 3 rotates until the upper discharge port 301 is facing the lower discharge port 401, the sea buckthorn fruits pass through the lower discharge port 401 and then enter the elbow 6 for feeding;
[0035] By continuously driving the positive prism 5 to rotate, intermittent quantitative feeding of sea buckthorn fruits can be achieved, thereby avoiding the situation where a large amount of sea buckthorn fruits are put into the beating drum 1 at one time, reducing the wear of the equipment and ensuring sufficient beating;
[0036] The top-down plug-in installation makes the disassembly of the material distribution column 3 and the limiting plate 4 more convenient and quick, which is conducive to cleaning the gap between the material distribution column 3 and the inner wall of the material distribution hopper 202, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the sea buckthorn pulp;
[0037] A driven bevel gear 8 is fixed to the bottom of the regular prism 5, and a driving bevel gear 9 is fixed to one end of the beating shaft 101 close to the driven bevel gear 8, and the driving bevel gear 9 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 8;
[0038] When the sea buckthorn fruit enters the inner side of the beating cylinder 1, the beating shaft 101 is driven by the power equipment to rotate for beating. The rotation of the beating shaft 101 drives the active bevel gear 9 to rotate, which drives the driven bevel gear 8 to rotate, and then drives the right prism 5 to rotate together to perform the material distribution work. The rotation of the right prism 5 is mechanically linked with the beating shaft 101, and there is no need to add power equipment to drive the material distribution work separately, which saves the equipment production and manufacturing costs.
[0039] For example 2, please refer to Figure 8 This embodiment provides a further technical solution based on the first embodiment. A stirring rod 10 is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the distribution column 3, and a stirring blade 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod 10. When distributing the materials, the sea buckthorn fruits in the feeding funnel 201 can be stirred, which is conducive to their full falling into the upper discharge port 301.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sea buckthorn pulp beating machine, characterized in that: It comprises a beating drum (1), a hopper (2) being fixed to the feeding end of the beating drum (1); The inner side of the hopper (2) is sequentially connected with a material distribution column (3) and a limiting plate (4) from top to bottom. The material distribution column (3) is placed on the top of the limiting plate (4). After the limiting plate (4) is installed in place inside the hopper (2), it cannot rotate around the axis of the hopper (2). After the material distribution column (3) is installed in place inside the hopper (2), it can rotate around the axis of the hopper (2). The limiting plate (4) is provided with a lower discharge port (401), and the distribution column (3) is provided with a plurality of upper discharge ports (301) at equal angular intervals. During the rotation of the distribution column (3), the upper discharge ports (301) can face the lower discharge ports (401); A right prism (5) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the hopper (2), the axis of the right prism (5) is perpendicular to the axis of the beating shaft (101) of the beating cylinder (1), a socket (302) adapted to the shape of the top of the right prism (5) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the distribution column (3), the upper end of the right prism (5) passes through a through hole formed in the middle of the limiting plate (4) and is plugged into the socket (302), and a transmission component for driving the right prism (5) to rotate is installed between the lower end of the right prism (5) and the beating shaft (101).
2. The sea buckthorn pulp beating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (2) is composed of a feeding funnel (201) and a distribution hopper (202) connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel (201), and the bottom of the distribution hopper (202) is arranged in an inverted frustum shape.
3. The sea buckthorn pulp beating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed end of the beating cylinder (1) is connected to the discharge end of the distribution hopper (202) via an elbow (6), the regular prism (5) is rotatably connected to the elbow (6) via a bearing, and the lower end of the regular prism (5) passes through the elbow (6) and extends to the bottom of the elbow (6).
4. The sea buckthorn pulp beating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of stoppers (7) are fixed at equal angular intervals on the inner wall of the lower end of the distribution hopper (202), and a slot (402) is formed at the bottom of the limiting plate (4) at a position corresponding to the stoppers (7), and the stoppers (7) are inserted into the slot (402).
5. The sea buckthorn pulp beating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driven bevel gear (8) fixed to the bottom of the regular prism (5); a driving bevel gear (9) is fixed to one end of the beating shaft (101) close to the driven bevel gear (8); and the driving bevel gear (9) is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear (8).
6. The sea buckthorn pulp beating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring rod (10) is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the material distribution column (3), and a stirring blade (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod (10).