Steel machining rolling mill
By setting coolant and lubricant boxes at both ends of the openings of the upper and lower rolling groups of the rolling mill and using drive components to achieve fan-shaped spraying, the problems of overheating and wear caused by lack of cooling and lubrication during the rolling process of the rolling mill are solved, and the service life and stability of the rolling components are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423308319.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing rolling mills lack cooling and lubrication structures during the steel rolling process, resulting in overheating and wear, which shortens their service life.
Coolant boxes and lubricant boxes are set at both ends of the opening of the rolling mill, and the drive assembly drives the spray head to spray the coolant and lubricant in a fan-shaped range to ensure that the upper and lower rolling groups receive cooling and lubrication evenly.
It effectively avoids the wear of the rolling components caused by overheating and lack of lubrication, and improves the service life and operating stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling mills, in particular to a steel processing rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] The rolling mill, consisting of a frame, roll train, roll box, screw-down device, and drive unit, features a rectangular, integral frame arch cast from high-quality steel. The roll box consists of upper and lower split roll boxes that slide in tandem with the arch window. A rectangular saddle with backing bearings is housed within the roll box, connected to the roll box by a locking device. The lower roll box features a double wedge adjustment mechanism consisting of a swing cylinder, swing arm, connecting rod, and wedge. Crowning control devices, consisting of a hydraulic cylinder, rack, and gear, are located between the upper support rolls A and B, and between C and D. The mill provides excellent strip shape control, achieving a strip thickness accuracy of 0.001mm. The rectangular saddle and arch are easy to machine and precisely mate with, and the lower roll box is easily adjustable, maintaining a standard rolling line height.
[0003] The Chinese patent publication number CN221773141U discloses a multi-roller rolling mill for stainless steel processing, which includes a frame body, an upper roll group and a lower roll group are arranged inside the frame body, wherein the upper roll group is located above the lower roll group; a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the lower roll group; in this utility model, when the cylinder rod of the oil cylinder is extended, the two upper fixed rolls move downward, so that the two upper adjustment rolls push the upper roll downward, and the upper fixed rolls transmit the force to the frame body, thereby reducing the reaction force of the upper extrusion roll group on the oil cylinder, thereby improving the stability of the upper roll group when rolling the steel strip; the lower roll transmits the force it receives to the two lower adjustment rolls, wherein the lower fixed roll transmits the force to the frame body, and the force is shared by the frame body, thereby ensuring the force stability of the lower roll group when rolling the steel strip.
[0004] However, the rolling mill disclosed in the above patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Generally, a rolling mill needs to be equipped with a cooling and lubrication system during operation to cool and lubricate the rollers while rolling steel, and to protect the rolling mill and the rolled steel. However, the rolling mill disclosed in the above patent is not equipped with a cooling and lubrication structure, which can easily cause the upper and lower rolling groups to overheat during operation and accelerate wear due to lack of lubrication, thereby affecting the service life of the rolling components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel processing rolling mill to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel processing rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill frame and a lower rolling group and an upper rolling group installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the rolling mill frame, wherein the two ends of the rolling mill frame are provided with rotating rods, and the rod bodies at both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly installed on the front wall of the rolling mill frame, and the rod body surface of the rotating rod is provided with a mounting groove, and the groove cavities of the two mounting grooves are respectively fixedly installed with a coolant box and a lubricating liquid box, and the inner side walls of the coolant box and the lubricating liquid box are connected with a spray head, and a spur gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, and a rack is provided in the clamping cavity of the two spur gears, and the rack is simultaneously meshed with the spur gears on both sides, and one side of the rack is connected to a drive assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a screw rod arranged on the rear side of the rack, and both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to fixed blocks, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rolling mill frame. A drive motor is installed on one side wall of the rolling mill frame, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the rear end of the screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, a moving block is screwed onto the rod surface of the screw rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between a side wall of the moving block and a rear side wall of the rack.
[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one side wall of the rolling mill frame, and a guide block is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the movable block close to the guide groove, and the guide block is slidably connected in the groove cavity of the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a side wall of the rolling mill frame is provided with an inspection door.
[0011] Preferably, the box body of the cooling liquid box is connected to a cooling liquid pipe, and the box body of the lubricating liquid box is connected to a lubricating liquid pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] The utility model provides a cooling liquid box and a lubricating liquid box at both ends of the opening of the upper rolling group and the lower rolling group, so that under the action of the cooling liquid delivery pipe, the lubricating liquid delivery pipe and the spray head, when the upper rolling group and the lower rolling group are separated, the cooling liquid and the lubricating liquid can be sprayed into the clamping cavity of the two, thereby cooling and lubricating the structural components of the upper rolling group and the lower rolling group, avoiding the situation that the temperature is too high during operation and the parts are accelerated to wear due to lack of lubrication and ultimately leading to a reduction in service life; and under the action of the driving component, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and under the action of the guide groove and the guide block, the moving block drives the rack to move forward or backward through the connecting rod, so that under the action of the two spur gears, the rotating rod rotates back and forth along a certain arc, thereby realizing the fan-shaped range spraying of the cooling liquid and the lubricating liquid, which is beneficial to improving the spraying range, so that the structural components of the upper rolling group and the lower rolling group can evenly receive the cooling liquid and the lubricating liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a steel processing rolling mill from a first perspective of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a steel processing roller mill from a second perspective of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a steel processing roller mill from a third perspective of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Rolling mill frame; 2. Inspection door; 3. Cooling liquid pipe; 4. Lubricating liquid pipe; 5. Lower rolling group; 6. Upper rolling group; 7. Fixed block; 8. Screw; 9. Guide groove; 10. Moving block; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Guide block; 13. Drive motor; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Cooling liquid box; 18. Lubricating liquid box; 19. Sprinkler head; 20. Spur gear; 21. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a steel processing rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill frame 1 and a lower rolling group 5 and an upper rolling group 6 installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the rolling mill frame 1. A rotating rod 15 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the front opening of the rolling mill frame 1. The left and right ends of the rotating rod 15 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 14 via bearings. The mounting plate 14 is welded to the front wall of the rolling mill frame 1 to allow the rotating rod 15 to rotate. A mounting groove 16 is provided on the rod surface of the rotating rod 15. A coolant box 17 and a lubricant box 18 are welded in the groove cavities of the two mounting grooves 16 respectively. The inner side walls of the coolant box 17 and the lubricant box 18 are both connected to a spray head 19. The side close to the center of the cavity between the coolant box 17 and the lubricant box 18 is the inner side. The purpose is to facilitate the atomized spraying by the spray head 19, so that the spray range is wider. A spur gear 20 is welded to the left end of the rotating rod 15. A rack 21 is positioned between the two spur gears 20. The rack 21 meshes with both upper and lower spur gears 20. This allows the rack 21 to rotate, driving the spur gears 20 on both sides, and thus the upper and lower rotating rods 15. A drive assembly is connected to the rear side of the rack 21 to drive the rack 21 forward and backward.
[0021] The drive assembly includes a screw rod 8 arranged on the rear side of the rack 21. The front and rear ends of the screw rod 8 are rotatably connected to the fixed block 7 via bearings. The fixed block 7 is welded to the left side wall of the rolling mill frame 1, and its purpose is to allow the screw rod 8 to rotate. The drive motor 13 is installed on the left side wall of the rolling mill frame 1 via bolts. The output end of the drive motor 13 is connected to the rear end of the screw rod 8 via a coupling, and its purpose is to enable the drive motor 13 to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise when it rotates forward or reverse. The moving block 10 is screwed to the surface of the rod body of the screw rod 8. A connecting rod 11 is welded between the front side wall of the moving block 10 and the rear side wall of the rack 21. Its purpose is to facilitate the movement of the moving block 10 and the rack 21 to move together under the drive of the connecting rod 11. A guide groove 9 is provided on the left side wall of the rolling mill frame 1. A guide block 12 is welded to the side wall of the movable block 10 near the guide groove 9. The guide block 12 is slidably connected in the groove cavity of the guide groove 9. Its purpose is to allow the movable block 10 to move back and forth axially without rotating itself when the screw 8 rotates. An inspection door 2 is installed on the right side wall of the rolling mill frame 1 to facilitate maintenance of internal structural components. The body of the coolant box 17 is connected to the coolant pipe 3, and the body of the lubricant box 18 is connected to the lubricant pipe 4. Its purpose is to facilitate the supply of coolant to the coolant box 17 through the coolant pipe 3, and to supply lubricant to the lubricant box 18 through the lubricant pipe 4.
[0022] By arranging a coolant box 17 and a lubricant box 18 at both ends of the opening of the upper rolling group 6 and the lower rolling group 5, under the action of the coolant pipe 3, the lubricant pipe 4 and the spray head 19, when the upper rolling group 6 and the lower rolling group 5 are separated, the coolant and lubricant can be sprayed into the clamping cavity between the two, thereby cooling and lubricating the structural components of the upper rolling group 6 and the lower rolling group 5, avoiding excessive temperature and accelerated component wear due to lack of lubrication during operation, which ultimately leads to a reduction in service life; and under the action of the drive assembly, the drive motor 13 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, and under the action of the guide groove 9 and the guide block 12, the moving block 10 drives the rack 21 forward or backward through the connecting rod 11, so that under the meshing transmission action of the two spur gears 20, the rotating rod 15 rotates back and forth along a certain arc, thereby realizing fan-shaped spraying of the coolant and lubricant, which is beneficial to improving the spraying range, so that the structural components of the upper rolling group 6 and the lower rolling group 5 can evenly receive the coolant and lubricant.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel processing rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill frame (1) and a lower rolling group (5) and an upper rolling group (6) installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the rolling mill frame (1), characterized in that: The rolling mill frame (1) is provided with a rotating rod (15) at both ends of the frame opening on the front side, and the rod bodies at both ends of the rotating rod (15) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (14), and the mounting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the rolling mill frame (1). The rod body surface of the rotating rod (15) is provided with a mounting groove (16), and the groove cavities of the two mounting grooves (16) are respectively fixedly mounted with a cooling liquid box (17) and a lubricating liquid box (18), and the inner side walls of the cooling liquid box (17) and the lubricating liquid box (18) are connected to a spray head (19), and one end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly mounted with a spur gear (20), and the clamping cavity of the two spur gears (20) is provided with a rack (21), and the rack (21) is simultaneously engaged with the spur gears (20) on both sides, and one side of the rack (21) is connected with a driving component.
2. The steel processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a screw rod (8) arranged on the rear side of the rack (21), and both ends of the screw rod (8) are rotatably connected to a fixed block (7), and the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rolling mill frame (1). A driving motor (13) is installed on one side wall of the rolling mill frame (1), and the output end of the driving motor (13) is connected to the rear end of the screw rod (8).
3. The steel processing rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving block (10) is screwed onto the rod surface of the screw rod (8), and a connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected between a side wall of the moving block (10) and a rear side wall of the rack (21).
4. The steel processing rolling mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (9) is provided on one side wall of the rolling mill frame (1); a guide block (12) is fixedly installed on the movable block (10) near the side wall of the guide groove (9); and the guide block (12) is slidably connected in the groove cavity of the guide groove (9).
5. The steel processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door (2) is installed on one side wall of the rolling mill frame (1).
6. The steel processing rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body of the cooling liquid box (17) is connected to a cooling liquid delivery pipe (3), and the box body of the lubricating liquid box (18) is connected to a lubricating liquid delivery pipe (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-roller rolling mill for stainless steel machining
CN221773141U