Combined roller ring for aluminum alloy forged ring production

By designing a split structure of the combined roller ring, the problem of high cost of special rolling roller rings for special-shaped aluminum alloy forging rings is solved, and forging rings of different shapes and specifications can be produced by replacing the outer ring, saving manufacturing costs, improving production efficiency and enhancing strength.

CN223405911UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03NORTHEAST LIGHT ALLOY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422876516.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manufacturing cost of the special rolling roller ring for special-shaped aluminum alloy forging ring is high, and the amount of material removed during the machining process is large, resulting in high production costs and low efficiency.

Method used

A combined roller ring consisting of an outer ring and a base ring is designed. The outer ring and the base ring are fixedly connected by a long key. The outer ring is replaceable to adapt to the requirements of forging rings of different shapes and specifications. A stepped through hole is set in the center of the base ring, and keyways are formed in the inner and outer cavities to improve strength and stability.

Benefits of technology

The split design reduces manufacturing costs, improves production efficiency, avoids key breakage, reduces production costs and improves overall strength.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined roller ring for aluminum alloy forged ring production, in particular to a combined roller ring for aluminum alloy forged ring production. The utility model aims to solve the problem that the special roller ring for manufacturing the special-shaped forged ring is high in manufacturing cost. The device comprises an outer ring and a foundation ring, an annular channel is formed in the outer side of the outer ring; the foundation ring is in a boss shape, the foundation ring is sleeved with the outer ring, and a stepped through hole is formed in the center of the foundation ring. A pair of inner cavities are symmetrically machined in the inner circumference of the outer ring, a pair of outer cavities are symmetrically machined in the outer circumference of the basic ring, the inner cavities and the outer cavities are matched to form key grooves, and long keys are arranged in the key grooves. The device is used for producing the aluminum alloy forged rings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a combined roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy forged rings are annular parts made from aluminum alloy through a forging process. Due to their lightweight and high strength, they are widely used in the aerospace industry for aircraft engine components and fuselage structures. For example, key components such as aircraft wheels and engine turbine discs are often manufactured using aluminum alloy forged rings. In automotive manufacturing, aluminum alloy forged rings are used in components such as wheels and engine crankshafts, reducing vehicle weight and fuel consumption while improving performance and safety. Aluminum alloy forged rings also play a vital role in various mechanical devices, serving as transmission components and seals. First, in actual production, aluminum alloy forging rings may need to have various special shapes and structures in order to meet the needs of different application scenarios; for example, some forging rings may need to have curved contours, irregular surfaces or internal cavities, etc.; these complex shapes require precise control of the flow and deformation of the material during the forging process, otherwise defects such as incomplete filling, folding, cracks, etc. are likely to occur; secondly, ordinary rectangular forging rings have obvious disadvantages in machining; due to their relatively simple and regular shape, which is quite different from the shape of the final product, the machining amount is usually large; in the machining process, a large amount of material needs to be removed, which not only consumes a lot of time and energy, but also increases production costs, seriously restricting the subsequent machining use of the forging rings; and the production of special-shaped forging rings is very expensive and uneconomical because special rolling rollers need to be manufactured. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings, so as to solve the problem of high manufacturing cost of special roller rings used for manufacturing special-shaped forging rings.

[0004] The utility model discloses a combined roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings, which consists of an outer ring and a base ring; the outer side of the outer ring is processed with an annular groove; the base ring is in a boss shape, the outer ring is sleeved on the base ring, and a stepped through hole is provided in the center of the base ring; the inner circumference of the outer ring is symmetrically processed with a pair of inner cavities, and the outer circumference of the base ring is symmetrically processed with a pair of outer cavities, the inner cavities and the outer cavities are matched to form a keyway, and a long key is provided in the keyway.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0006] This new design utilizes two long keys for a split-type design. When producing forged rings of varying shapes and specifications, only the outer ring needs to be replaced, eliminating the need for integrated manufacturing. This can save over 30% in manufacturing costs. The use of two long keys enhances overall strength and prevents key breakage caused by excessive torque during rolling. The composite rollers used in the production of aluminum alloy forged rings are made of 5CrNiMo or 5CrMnMo hot-working die steel. They can operate at relatively high temperatures while maintaining sufficient strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined roller ring used in the production of aluminum alloy forging rings;

[0008] Figure 2 This is a top view of the combined roller ring used in the production of aluminum alloy forging rings;

[0009] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the outer ring;

[0010] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the basic ring structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods listed below, but also includes any combination of the specific implementation methods.

[0012] Specific embodiment 1: This embodiment is described in conjunction with the drawings. In this embodiment, a combined roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings consists of an outer ring 1 and a base ring 2; the outer side of the outer ring 1 is processed with an annular groove; the base ring 2 is a boss-shaped, the outer ring 1 is sleeved on the base ring 2, and a stepped through hole is provided in the center of the base ring 2; the inner circumference of the outer ring 1 is symmetrically processed with a pair of inner cavities, and the outer circumference of the base ring 2 is symmetrically processed with a pair of outer cavities, the inner cavity and the outer cavity are matched to form a keyway, and a long key is provided in the keyway.

[0013] Forgings in this embodiment are inspected and accepted according to Group III, GB / T37400.8-2019. The forgings must be tempered to a maximum of 280 HBW, and the outer surface hardened to HRC 47-52 HRC, with a quenching depth of 3-4 mm. After rough machining, 100% flaw detection is performed according to Level II of GB / T37400.15-2019. After fine machining, the part surface undergoes 100% magnetic particle inspection according to GB / T37400.15-2019, with Level 1 for the radial area and Level 3 for other areas. Forging defects such as cracks, folds, forging marks, interlayers, scars, and slag inclusions are not permitted on the forging surface.

[0014] Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the outer ring 1 and the base ring 2 are concentrically arranged. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0015] Specific embodiment 3: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the outer ring 1 and base ring 2 are made of 5CrNiMo or 5CrMnMo hot working die steel. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0016] Specific embodiment 4: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the width of the inner cavity and the outer cavity is 130 mm. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0017] Specific embodiment 5: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the thickness of the outer ring 1 is 280 mm. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0018] Specific embodiment 6: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the outer diameter of the upper portion of the base ring 2 is 1000 mm, the outer diameter of the bottom portion is 1380 mm, and the thickness of the base ring 2 is 130 mm. Other features are the same as those of specific embodiment 1.

[0019] Specific embodiment 7: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the inner diameter of the outer ring 1 is 1000 mm. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0020] Specific embodiment 8: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the outer diameter of the annular channel is 1380 mm. Other aspects are the same as specific embodiment 1.

[0021] Specific embodiment 9: This embodiment differs from specific embodiment 1 in that the upper inner diameter of the stepped through hole is 605 mm, the bottom inner diameter is 775 mm, and the bottom thickness is 42 mm. Other features are the same as specific embodiment 1.

Claims

1. A composite roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings, characterized in that A composite roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forged rings consists of an outer ring (1) and a base ring (2); the outer side of the outer ring (1) is processed with an annular groove; the base ring (2) is in the shape of a boss, the outer ring (1) is sleeved on the base ring (2), and a stepped through hole is provided at the center of the base ring (2); the inner circumference of the outer ring (1) is symmetrically processed with a pair of inner cavities, and the outer circumference of the base ring (2) is symmetrically processed with a pair of outer cavities, the inner cavities and the outer cavities are matched to form a keyway, and a long key is provided in the keyway.

2. The combined roller ring for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1 is characterized in that The outer ring (1) and the base ring (2) are concentrically arranged.

3. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1 is characterized in that The outer ring (1) and the base ring (2) are made of 5CrNiMo or 5CrMnMo hot working die steel.

4. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1, characterized in that The width of the inner cavity and the outer cavity is 130 mm.

5. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1 is characterized in that The thickness of the outer ring (1) is 280 mm.

6. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer diameter of the upper portion of the base ring (2) is 1000 mm, the outer diameter of the bottom portion is 1380 mm, and the thickness of the base ring (2) is 130 mm.

7. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1 is characterized in that The inner diameter of the inner circumference of the outer ring (1) is 1000 mm.

8. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer diameter of the annular channel is 1380 mm.

9. The combined roller for producing aluminum alloy forging rings according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper inner diameter of the stepped through hole is 605 mm, the bottom inner diameter is 775 mm, and the thickness of the bottom is 42 mm.