Trailer frame with suspension
By introducing independent suspension and shock-absorbing components on the trailer frame, the problem of axle breakage was solved, and the stability and safety of the vehicle were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423040201.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing trailer frames are prone to bumping when the road surface is uneven, causing the axle to break, affecting the vehicle's service life and safety performance.
The trailer frame design with suspension is adopted, including wheel support frame, connecting shaft, shock absorption assembly and anti-torsion balance shaft, to achieve independent suspension and buffering of wheels and improve stability.
Through the design of independent suspension and shock absorber components, the interference between wheels is reduced, the vehicle's stability and anti-roll ability are improved, the risk of axle breakage is reduced, the vehicle's service life is extended, and safety performance is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223408030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of trailer equipment, and in particular relates to a trailer frame with a suspension. Background Art
[0002] A trailer is a specialized piece of equipment used to transport cargo, and it comes in a variety of types and features. The primary load-bearing component of a trailer is the trailer frame, which determines its lifespan and safety.
[0003] Existing trailer frames generally have wheels directly mounted on both sides of the frame and connected through axles. However, in actual use, it is found that when the trailer is moving, when the road surface is uneven, it will be bumpy, and in severe cases, the axle may break, thereby affecting the service life and safety performance of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a trailer frame with a suspension to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A trailer frame with a suspension includes a frame body, the frame body including a main frame, a wheel support frame and a flat bracket, the wheel support frame is installed on both sides of the bottom of the main frame, the wheel body is installed inside the wheel support frame, the wheel support frame is connected to the main frame via a connecting shaft, and the main frame is installed with the flat bracket on the upper part of the wheel support frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: the wheel support frames located on both sides of the main frame are independently connected and supported to the wheel body, which not only ensures a stable connection but also facilitates maintenance of the wheel. The connecting shaft conveniently connects the wheel to the main frame, has high connection stability, and can play a buffering role. The axle is not easy to break, and the vehicle has a good service life and safety performance.
[0008] Preferably, the wheel support frame includes a U-shaped connecting rod and a support rod, the opening of the U-shaped connecting rod is connected to the connecting shaft, the wheel body is installed in the middle of the U-shaped connecting rod, and the support rod is installed above the U-shaped connecting rod. The longitudinal section of the support rod is triangular, and the top of the support rod is connected to the main frame through a shock absorbing assembly.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: the U-shaped connecting rod can play a good connecting and supporting role, and protect the wheel body, ensuring that the two wheels move independently during movement without interfering with each other. In addition, the triangular connecting rod has a good supporting effect, and the shock-absorbing assembly can play a good shock-absorbing effect, further improving the stability of the trailer.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected to the main frame via a fixing frame, the middle portion of the fixing frame is connected to the connecting shaft via a bearing, and an anti-torsion balancing shaft is provided at the middle portion of the connecting shaft.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the connection stability between the connecting shaft connected by the fixed frame and the main frame is high, and the connection is made through bearings, which is convenient for movement. The torsion balancing shaft in the middle of the connecting shaft is conducive to improving the anti-roll capability of the trailer.
[0012] Preferably, a front wheel frame is provided on the front side of the main frame, and the front wheel frame includes a front wheel connecting frame, a suspension link and a front wheel support frame. Suspension links are provided on both sides of the front wheel connecting frame, and the front wheel support frame is installed on the side of the suspension link away from the front wheel connecting frame, and the wheel body is installed inside the front wheel support frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the front wheel connecting frame and the front wheel supporting frame are connected together by using a suspension connecting rod to form an independent suspension structure, which has a good buffering and shock absorbing effect.
[0014] Preferably, a shock absorbing assembly is further provided between the front wheel support frame and the front wheel connecting frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the shock absorbing component can be used to further improve the vehicle's buffering and shock absorbing effect.
[0016] Preferably, a rotation support platform is provided above the front wheel connecting frame, and the rotation support platform is rotationally connected to the main frame.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution: the front wheel connecting frame and the main frame are connected together by utilizing the rotating support platform, and the connection stability is high.
[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0019] The trailer frame has independent suspensions on the front and rear wheels, ensuring complementary interference between the wheels. The wheel support frame ensures the independent movement of the wheels, improving the vehicle's driving stability. The shock-absorbing components and anti-torsion balance shaft also improve the stability of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the first embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wheel support frame of Example 1;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 2;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the front wheel frame of Example 2.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Wheel support frame; 21. U-shaped connecting rod; 22. Support rod; 3. Open bracket; 4. Wheel body; 5. Connecting shaft; 51. Torsion balancing shaft; 6. Shock absorber assembly; 61. Shock absorber; 62. Shock absorber spring; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Bearing; 9. Front wheel frame; 91. Front wheel connecting frame; 92. Suspension link; 93. Front wheel support frame; 94. Rotating support platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is a combination of the appended examples of the present invention Figure 1-Figure 5 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. The specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1:
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a trailer frame with a suspension, including a frame body, the frame body including a main frame 1, a wheel support frame 2 and a flat bracket 3, wheel support frames 2 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main frame 1, and wheel bodies 4 are installed inside the wheel support frames 2. The wheel support frames 2 are connected to the main frame 1 through a connecting shaft 5, and the main frame 1 is equipped with a flat bracket 3 on the upper part of the wheel support frame 2. The wheel support frames 2 located on both sides of the main frame 1 are separately connected and supported with the wheel bodies 4, which is not only stable in connection but also convenient for maintenance of the wheels. The connecting shaft 5 facilitates connecting the wheels to the main frame 1, has high connection stability, and can play a buffering role. The axle is not easy to break, and the vehicle has good service life and safety performance.
[0029] The wheel support frame 2 includes a U-shaped connecting rod 21 and a support rod 22. The opening of the U-shaped connecting rod 21 is connected to the connecting shaft 5. The wheel body 4 is installed in the middle of the U-shaped connecting rod 21, and the support rod 22 is installed above the U-shaped connecting rod 21. The longitudinal section of the support rod 22 is triangular. The top of the support rod 22 is connected to the main frame 1 through the shock absorbing assembly 6. The U-shaped connecting rod 21 can play a good connecting and supporting role and protect the wheel body 4, ensuring that the two wheels move independently during movement without interfering with each other. In addition, the triangular connecting rod has a good supporting effect, and the shock absorbing assembly 6 can play a good shock absorbing effect, further improving the stability of the trailer.
[0030] The connecting shaft 5 is connected to the main frame 1 via a fixing frame 7, and the middle part of the fixing frame 7 is connected to the connecting shaft 5 via a bearing 8. A torsion balancing shaft 51 is provided in the middle part of the connecting shaft 5. The connection between the connecting shaft 5 and the main frame 1 connected via the fixing frame 7 has high connection stability, and the connection via the bearing 8 facilitates movement. The torsion balancing shaft 51 in the middle part of the connecting shaft 5 is beneficial to improving the anti-roll capability of the trailer.
[0031] The shock absorbing assembly 6 includes a shock absorber 61 and a shock absorbing spring 62. One end of the shock absorber 61 is hinged to the main frame 1, and the other end is hinged to the support rod 22. The shock absorbing spring 62 is installed on the outside of the shock absorber 61. Through the cooperation between the shock absorber 61 and the shock absorbing spring 62, the vibration of the vehicle during driving can be greatly alleviated, and the stability of the vehicle movement can be improved.
[0032] Through the above structure, a semi-independent suspension connection is achieved between the wheel support frame 2 and the wheel body 4 and the main frame 1.
[0033] The vehicle as a whole is connected to the left and right wheel bodies 4 through the wheel support frames 2 on the left and right sides, and is then connected to the main frame 1 through the shock-absorbing assembly 6 on the wheel support frame 2, thereby forming a buffering effect of such a shock-absorbing assembly 6. On the one hand, the wheel support frame 2 is connected to the main frame 1 through the shock-absorbing assembly 6 and has relative independence when in use. During movement, the connecting shaft 5 and the shock-absorbing assembly 6 jointly play a role in resisting torque, and play a role in supporting anti-roll when turning with shock absorption.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a front wheel frame 9 is provided on the front side of the main frame 1, and the front wheel frame 9 includes a front wheel connecting frame 91, a suspension link 92 and a front wheel support frame 93. Suspension links 92 are provided on both sides of the front wheel connecting frame 91. The front wheel support frame 93 is installed on the side of the suspension link 92 away from the front wheel connecting frame 91. The wheel body 4 is installed inside the front wheel support frame 93. The front wheel connecting frame 91 and the front wheel support frame 93 are connected together by the suspension link 92, which has a good buffering and shock absorption effect.
[0036] A shock absorbing assembly 6 is also provided between the front wheel support frame 93 and the front wheel connecting frame 91. The use of the shock absorbing assembly 6 can further improve the vehicle's buffering and shock absorption effect. The shock absorbing assembly 6 has the same structure as the shock absorbing assembly 6 in Example 1. One end of the shock absorber 61 is hinged to the front wheel support frame 93, and the other end is hinged to the front wheel connecting frame 91.
[0037] A rotation support platform 94 is provided above the front wheel connecting frame 91 , and the rotation support platform 94 is connected to the main frame 1 . The front wheel connecting frame 91 and the main frame 1 are connected together by the rotation support platform 94 , and the connection stability is high.
[0038] Through the above structure, a completely independent suspension connection is achieved between the front wheel support frame 93, the wheel body 4 and the front wheel frame 9.
[0039] In summary, the independent suspension of the front and rear wheels of the trailer frame ensures complementary interference between the wheels, and ensures the independent operation of the wheels through the wheel support frame 2, thereby improving the stability of the vehicle's driving, and improving the stability of the frame through the shock absorbing assembly 6 and the torsion balance shaft 51.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trailer frame with a suspension, comprising a frame body, characterized in that: The frame body comprises a main frame (1), a wheel support frame (2) and a flat bracket (3); the wheel support frames (2) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main frame (1); a wheel body (4) is installed inside the wheel support frame (2); the wheel support frame (2) is connected to the main frame (1) via a connecting shaft (5); and the main frame (1) is installed with the flat bracket (3) on the upper part of the wheel support frame (2).
2. The trailer frame with suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel support frame (2) comprises a U-shaped connecting rod (21) and a support rod (22); the opening of the U-shaped connecting rod (21) is connected to the connecting shaft (5); the wheel body (4) is mounted in the middle of the U-shaped connecting rod (21); the support rod (22) is mounted above the U-shaped connecting rod (21); the longitudinal section of the support rod (22) is triangular; and the top of the support rod (22) is connected to the main frame (1) via a shock-absorbing assembly (6).
3. The trailer frame with suspension according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (5) is connected to the main frame (1) via a fixing frame (7), the middle portion of the fixing frame (7) is connected to the connecting shaft (5) via a bearing (8), and an anti-torsion balancing shaft (51) is provided in the middle portion of the connecting shaft (5).
4. The trailer frame with suspension according to claim 2, characterized in that: A front wheel frame (9) is provided on the front side of the main frame (1), and the front wheel frame (9) comprises a front wheel connecting frame (91), a suspension link (92) and a front wheel support frame (93). Suspension links (92) are provided on both sides of the front wheel connecting frame (91), and the front wheel support frame (93) is installed on the side of the suspension link (92) away from the front wheel connecting frame (91), and the wheel body (4) is installed inside the front wheel support frame (93).
5. The trailer frame with suspension according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shock absorbing assembly (6) is also provided between the front wheel support frame (93) and the front wheel connecting frame (91).
6. The trailer frame with suspension according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotation support platform (94) is provided above the front wheel connecting frame (91), and the rotation support platform (94) is connected to the main frame (1).