Kitchen garbage collecting device based on dry-wet separation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, and discloses a kitchen garbage collection device based on dry-wet separation, which comprises a collection barrel, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the collection barrel, an inner cavity is arranged in the collection barrel, and a pressing rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the collection barrel. The inner top end of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a water storage box, the front side of the top end of the water storage box is rotatably connected with a filtering box, the rear end of the left side of the collecting barrel is provided with an object taking notch, the bottom end of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with two clamping strips, the bottom end of the inner cavity is slidably connected with a placing barrel, and the left side of the front end of the collecting barrel is provided with a groove. According to the utility model, the kitchen garbage can be quickly subjected to dry-wet separation through the filtration of the filter box and the separation of the placement space by the partition plate, and a user can conveniently take articles while the storage space is increased by matching with the automatic pop-up function of the placement box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a kitchen waste collection device based on dry-wet separation. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, unit meal supply and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. In the process of processing this garbage, collection devices are often used to collect such garbage.

[0003] Traditional waste collection methods typically mix wet and dry waste, reducing waste disposal efficiency and contributing to odor and bacterial growth, negatively impacting the environment and human health. Furthermore, existing collection devices are simplistic in design and lack sufficient storage space, forcing users to bring their own waste bags, further increasing operational inconvenience. To address these issues, a kitchen waste collection device based on dry-wet separation has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation, aiming to improve the problem in the existing technology that the traditional collection method is difficult to separate dry and wet garbage, resulting in reduced processing efficiency and lack of sufficient storage space.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation includes a collection bucket, the middle of the collection bucket is fixedly connected to a partition, the interior of the collection bucket is provided with an inner cavity, the top of the collection bucket is rotatably connected to a pressure rod, the inner top of the inner cavity is fixedly connected to a water storage box, the front side of the top of the water storage box is rotatably connected to a filter box, the left rear end of the collection bucket is provided with a taking slot, the bottom end of the inner cavity is fixedly connected to two card strips, the bottom end of the inner cavity is slidably connected to a placing bucket, the front left side of the collection bucket is provided with a groove, the inner bottom end of the groove is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the side of the limiting plate away from the collection bucket is provided with a positioning groove, the middle of the positioning groove is fixedly connected to a supporting roller, and the outside of the supporting roller is provided with a fixing component;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a clamping piece, the outer portion of the support roller is rotatably connected to the clamping piece, the inner portion of the limit plate is slidably connected to a slide plate, the bottom end of the slide plate close to the clamping piece is provided with a clamping slot, the top end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a placement box, the side of the slide plate away from the clamping piece is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the outer portion of the telescopic rod is provided with a second spring;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The two ends of the rear side of the pressure rod are in contact with the top of the partition, and the bottom end of the placement barrel is slidably connected to the outside of the two clamping strips;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer portion of the placement box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the second spring close to the slide is fixedly connected to the side of the slide close to the telescopic rod, and one end of the second spring away from the slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom end of the clamp is fixedly connected to a spring 1, and the bottom end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning slot, and the outer end of the clamp close to the spring 1 is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping slot;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The four corners of the bottom end of the collection bucket are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the top end of the collection bucket is rotatably connected with a cover plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting bucket at a side away from the placing bucket, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bucket at a side away from the placing bucket, and the top outer portion of the drain pipe is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping ring.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, two garbage belts are placed on the inner cavity and the outside of the placement barrel, and the inner cavity position is used to prevent dry garbage. The placement barrel position filters the dry garbage through the filter box and then rotates to introduce it into the placement barrel to achieve dry separation. The drain pipe is then removed to discharge the oil and water separated from the wet garbage in the water storage box, effectively improving the garbage disposal efficiency and reducing odor problems and bacterial growth during the garbage disposal process.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by turning the card piece to disengage from the card slot, the slide is pushed by the elastic potential energy of the telescopic rod and the spring 2 to drive the placement box to pop out of the groove, thereby increasing the storage space of the garbage collection device while making it easier to take items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the kitchen waste collection device based on dry-wet separation proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection bucket of the kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the spring 2 of the kitchen waste collection device based on dry-wet separation proposed in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping ring of the kitchen waste collection device based on dry-wet separation proposed in the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Collection bucket; 2. Partition; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Pressure rod; 5. Water storage box; 6. Filter box; 7. Removal slot; 8. Card strip; 9. Placement bucket; 10. Groove; 11. Limit plate; 12. Positioning slot; 13. Support roller; 14. Card part; 15. Spring 1; 16. Slide plate; 17. Card slot; 18. Placement box; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Spring 2; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Cover plate; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are also included in the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation, comprising a collection bucket 1, which is used to accommodate and separate different types of garbage. A partition 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the collection bucket 1, and an inner cavity 3 is provided inside the collection bucket 1, which is a whole large storage space. The interior of the collection bucket 1 is divided into two inner cavities 3 by the partition 2, that is, two inner cavities 3, wherein the volume of the front inner cavity 3 is smaller than the volume of the rear inner cavity 3. The top of the collection bucket 1 is rotatably connected to a pressure rod 4, and the rear ends of the pressure rod 4 are in contact with the top of the partition 2. The pressure rod 4 is a U-shaped pressure sensor, which can press and fix the bag mouth of the garbage bag. The position of the pressure rod 4 can be used to place a dry garbage bag.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A water storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity 3. This box collects water filtered from the wet garbage, preventing it from directly entering the inner cavity 3 and affecting waste disposal efficiency. A filter box 6 is rotatably connected to the front of the top of the water storage box 5. This filter box 6 has multiple conical filter holes and is used to separate the solid and liquid components in the wet garbage. The user can operate the filter box 6 by pulling the lever to rotate it, thereby pouring the filtered wet garbage into the garbage bag in the rear inner cavity 3.

[0035] The left rear end of the collection bucket 1 is provided with a retrieval slot 7, which is equal in size to the placement bucket 9, making it convenient for the user to pull out the placement bucket 9. The bottom end of the inner cavity 3 is fixedly connected to two clamping strips 8, and the bottom end of the inner cavity 3 is slidably connected to the placement bucket 9. The bottom end of the placement bucket 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the two clamping strips 8. The clamping strips 8 are used to support the placement bucket 9, ensuring that the clamping strips 8 can be engaged with the bottom end of the placement bucket 9, so that the placement bucket 9 remains stable when sliding.

[0036] The left side of the front end of the collection bucket 1 defines a groove 10, which provides additional storage space. A limit plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove 10. A positioning slot 12 is defined on the side of the limit plate 11 facing away from the collection bucket 1. The limit plate 11 and the positioning slot 12 support a storage box 18, thereby working together to limit the position of the storage box 18 and enable the ejection mechanism of the storage box 18 to be realized via a support roller 13.

[0037] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 A supporting roller 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the positioning groove 12. A fixing assembly, including a clamp 14, is disposed on the outside of the supporting roller 13. The clamp 14 is rotatably connected to the outside of the supporting roller 13, allowing the clamp 14 to rotate around the supporting roller 13, thereby controlling the placement box 18. A spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 15, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning groove 12. The clamp 14 is connected to the supporting roller 13 via the spring 15. When subjected to an external force, it rotates around the supporting roller 13; upon release, it returns to its original position due to the spring force. This mechanism allows users to easily retrieve a new trash bag with a simple movement.

[0038] A slide 16 is slidably connected to the interior of the limit plate 11, engaging and sliding within the limit plate 11. A slot 17 is defined at the bottom end of the slide 16, near the latch 14. Slot 17 is located at the outer top of the slide 16. The outer end of the latch 14, near spring 15, engages with the inner wall of slot 17, securing the position of the slide 16. A storage box 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide 16. The outer portion of the storage box 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 10. The sliding of the slide 16 causes the storage box 18 to slide and eject synchronously into the groove 10.

[0039] A telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide 16 away from the card 14, and the end of the telescopic rod 19 away from the slide 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 10. A spring 20 is provided on the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 19. The end of the spring 20 close to the slide 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide 16 close to the telescopic rod 19. The end of the spring 20 away from the slide 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 10. A card slot 17 is provided on the slide 16 for use with the card 14; one end of the telescopic rod 19 is connected to the slide 16 and the other end is fixed to the wall of the groove 10. The spring 20 is used to provide a restoring force to help the placement box 18 to be ejected or retracted smoothly.

[0040] refer to Figure 6 The four corners of the bottom of the collecting bucket 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 21. The universal wheels 21 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting bucket 1, so that the whole device has good mobility and is easy to adjust the position as needed. The top of the collecting bucket 1 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 22. The cover plate 22 covers the top of the collecting bucket 1, protecting the internal structure from external interference while reducing odor emission. A drain pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side of the collecting bucket 1 away from the placement bucket 9. A snap ring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the collecting bucket 1 away from the placement bucket 9. The outside of the top of the drain pipe 23 is engaged with the inner wall of the snap ring 24. The drain pipe 23 is connected to the outside of the collecting bucket 1 and is used to discharge the liquid accumulated in the water storage box 5; the snap ring 24 plays a fixing role to ensure that the drain pipe 23 will not fall off accidentally.

[0041] Working principle: First, open the lid, put a garbage bag for dry garbage on the outside of the pressure rod 4, and put a garbage bag for wet garbage on the outside of the placement bucket 9, and push the placement bucket 9 to the inside of the pressure rod 4 through the clamping strip 8. Secondly, the kitchen dry garbage can be placed in the dry garbage bag at the position of the inner cavity 3, and the wet garbage can be poured into the position of the filter box 6 and fixed through the filter holes of the filter box 6. Then, pull the pull rod of the filter box 6 to drive the filter box 6 to rotate around the front position of the water storage box 5 and pour it into the garbage bag in the placement bucket 9, and the dry and wet garbage can be separated. When the garbage bags at the pressure rod 4 and the placement bucket 9 of the collection device are full, the full garbage bag can be discarded by taking out the garbage bag at the position of the inner cavity 3 and pulling out the placement bucket 9 to remove the garbage bag.

[0042] In addition, the device is provided with a storage space for a storage box 18, in which the user can store garbage bags. When the user needs to take them out, they only need to bend the clamping member 14 to rotate the squeezing spring 15 around the support roller 13 to release the clamping member 14 from the clamping slot 17 of the slide 16, so that the clamping member 14 is always squeezed by the bottom of the slide 16. In this way, the clamping slot 17 can drive the storage box 18 to pop out of the groove 10 through the elastic potential energy of the telescopic rod 19 and the spring 2 20, allowing the user to easily take out the garbage bags. When the storage box 18 is closed, it can be reset by simply pushing the storage box 18.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation, comprising a collection bucket (1), characterized in that: The collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (2) in the middle thereof, an inner cavity (3) is provided inside the collecting barrel (1), a pressure rod (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting barrel (1), a water storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity (3), a filter box (6) is rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the water storage box (5), a taking slot (7) is provided at the rear end of the left side of the collecting barrel (1), two clips (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity (3), a placing bucket (9) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity (3), a groove (10) is provided at the left side of the front end of the collecting barrel (1), a limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the groove (10), a positioning groove (12) is provided on the side of the limiting plate (11) away from the collecting barrel (1), a supporting roller (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning groove (12), and a fixing component is provided on the outside of the supporting roller (13).

2. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a clamping member (14), the outer portion of the supporting roller (13) is rotatably connected to the clamping member (14), the inner portion of the limiting plate (11) is slidably connected to a slide plate (16), a clamping groove (17) is provided at the bottom end of the slide plate (16) close to the clamping member (14), a placement box (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide plate (16), a telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (16) away from the clamping member (14), and a spring 2 (20) is sleeved on the outer portion of the telescopic rod (19).

3. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rear side of the pressure rod (4) are in contact with the top end of the partition (2), and the bottom end of the placement barrel (9) is slidably connected to the outside of the two clamping strips (8).

4. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the placement box (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (10), and one end of the telescopic rod (19) away from the slide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (10).

5. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring 2 (20) close to the slide plate (16) is fixedly connected to a side of the slide plate (16) close to the telescopic rod (19), and one end of the spring 2 (20) away from the slide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (10).

6. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the clamp (14) is fixedly connected to a spring (15), and the bottom end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the positioning groove (12). The outer end of the clamp (14) close to the spring (15) is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping groove (17).

7. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the collecting bucket (1) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (21), and the top end of the collecting bucket (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (22).

8. The kitchen waste collection device based on dry and wet separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting bucket (1) on the side away from the placement bucket (9), and a clamping ring (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bucket (1) on the side away from the placement bucket (9), and the outside of the top of the drain pipe (23) is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping ring (24).

Images