Scattering and conveying device for compressed biscuits
By designing a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device and using a motor to drive the roller and connecting rod to drive the breaking rod, the problem of raw materials clumping is solved, the uniformity and cleaning efficiency of the conveying process are improved, and the quality of the compressed biscuits is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949914.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
During the production of compressed biscuits, some raw materials clump together, resulting in a hard core during transportation, affecting the taste and quality of the biscuits.
A compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device was designed. The first and second motors were used to drive the rollers and the connecting rod to drive the breaking rods. The gear meshing achieved the synchronous rotation of multiple breaking rods to break up the raw materials. The raw materials were further broken up in the discharge hopper. The scraper was used to clean the attached raw materials to ensure the uniformity of the conveying process.
It effectively avoids the clumping of raw materials that affects the taste and quality of compressed biscuits, improves the breaking effect, and facilitates the maintenance and cleaning of the device.
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Figure CN223408802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressed biscuit production, in particular to a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Compressed biscuits are made primarily from wheat flour, sugar, oil, and dairy products. They are mixed through a cold powder process, then rolled, cooled, crushed, and then blended. Other ingredients, such as dried fruit and meat floss, can be added before being compressed. The compressed biscuit production process requires conveying the raw materials. During this process, the conveying device can transport clumps of raw materials along with the loosened materials, potentially leading to a hard core in the finished biscuits, affecting their taste and quality. Therefore, a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device has been proposed to facilitate the conveying of the raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a compressed biscuit scattering and conveying device, including a shell, a first motor is fixed on one side of the shell, a conveyor belt and two rollers are arranged in the shell, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the roller close to the first motor through a coupling, and both ends of the roller away from the first motor are rotatably connected to the shell, the four corners of the bottom end of the shell are fixed with supporting legs, the top end of the shell is fixed with a support plate, the top end of the support plate is fixed with a feed hopper, a feed port is arranged on the support plate, and two first rollers are rotatably connected in the feed hopper. Connecting rod, multiple first breaking rods are fixed on the two first connecting rods, pulleys are fixed on the output shaft of the first motor and one of the first connecting rods, the two pulleys are connected by a belt, a first gear is fixed on the two first connecting rods, the two first gears are engaged with each other, a discharge hopper is fixed on the bottom end of the outer shell, a second motor is fixed on the discharge hopper, two second connecting rods are rotatably connected in the discharge hopper, second gears are fixed on the two second connecting rods, the two second gears are engaged with each other, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second connecting rod close to the second motor through a coupling.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the first motor drives the roller to rotate, and the conveyor belt to rotate. With the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, one of the first connecting rods rotates accordingly. With the cooperation of the two first gears, the two first connecting rods rotate at the same time, and multiple first breaking rods rotate. When the raw materials are fed, the clumped raw materials in the raw materials are broken up. The output shaft of the second motor drives one of the second connecting rods to rotate. With the cooperation of the two second gears, the two second connecting rods rotate at the same time, and multiple second breaking rods rotate at the same time. The raw materials on the conveyor belt fall into the discharge hopper and are broken up again by the second breaking rods, which improves the breaking effect. The broken raw materials are discharged through the discharge hopper to avoid the clumping of raw materials affecting the taste and quality of the compressed biscuits.
[0006] Specifically, the top of the feed hopper is connected to a cover plate via a hinge.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the cover plate, the feed hopper can be covered and protected to prevent debris from falling into the feed hopper.
[0008] Specifically, an inspection port is provided on the support plate, a baffle is provided in the inspection port, and two handles are fixed on the top of the baffle.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the baffle can prevent debris from falling into the shell through the inspection port. The baffle can be removed by holding the two handles, making it convenient to perform maintenance work through the inspection port.
[0010] Specifically, a base plate and a collection box are provided under the shell, the bottom ends of the four legs are connected to the base plate, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a cleaning port, a scraper is provided in the cleaning port, the scraper is connected to the shell by bolts, the scraper is located below the conveyor belt, and the collection box is located below the scraper.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveyor belt rotates, the scraper can clean the raw materials attached to the conveyor belt, and the cleaned raw materials fall into the collection box through the cleaning port, which is convenient for the collection and subsequent processing of the cleaned raw materials.
[0012] Specifically, handles are fixed on both sides of the collection box, and casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the handle and casters, the transfer of the collection box is facilitated.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] (1) The utility model describes a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device, wherein the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, and the conveyor belt rotates. With the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, one of the first connecting rods rotates accordingly. With the cooperation of the two first gears, the two first connecting rods rotate simultaneously, and a plurality of first breaking rods rotate. When the raw materials are fed, the lumped raw materials in the raw materials are broken up. The output shaft of the second motor drives one of the second connecting rods to rotate. With the cooperation of the two second gears, the two second connecting rods rotate simultaneously, and a plurality of second breaking rods rotate simultaneously. The raw materials on the conveyor belt fall into the discharge hopper and are broken up again by the second breaking rods, thereby improving the breaking effect. The broken raw materials are discharged through the discharge hopper, thereby preventing the lumped raw materials from affecting the taste and quality of the compressed biscuits.
[0016] (2) The utility model discloses a compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device. When the conveyor belt rotates, the scraper can clean the raw materials attached to the conveyor belt. The cleaned raw materials fall into the collection box through the cleaning port, which is convenient for the collection and subsequent processing of the cleaned raw materials. The setting of the handle and casters facilitates the transfer of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A top view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view of the discharge hopper of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Support plate; 3. Feed hopper; 30. First connecting rod; 31. First breaking rod; 4. Cover plate; 5. Support leg; 6. Bottom plate; 7. First motor; 8. Belt; 9. Pulley; 10. First gear; 11. Collecting box; 12. Discharge hopper; 13. Baffle; 14. Handle; 15. Second motor; 16. Second connecting rod; 17. Second gear; 18. Second breaking rod; 19. Roller; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] In order to facilitate the breaking up and transportation of raw materials, as an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a compressed biscuit scattering and conveying device, comprising a shell 1, a first motor 7 is fixed to one side of the shell 1 by bolts, a conveyor belt 20 and two rollers 19 are provided in the shell 1, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is connected to the roller 19 close to the first motor 7 by a coupling, and both ends of the roller 19 away from the first motor 7 are rotatably connected to the shell 1, and the four corners of the bottom end of the shell 1 are welded and fixed with support legs 5, the top of the shell 1 is fixed with a support plate 2 by bolts, and the top of the support plate 2 is welded and fixed with a feed hopper 3, a feed port is provided on the support plate 2, and two first connecting rods 30 are rotatably connected in the feed hopper 3, and the two first connecting rods 30 are connected to the feed hopper 3. A plurality of first breaking rods 31 are welded and fixed, a pulley 9 is welded and fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 7 and one of the first connecting rods 30, the two pulleys 9 are connected by a belt 8, a first gear 10 is welded and fixed on the two first connecting rods 30, the two first gears 10 are meshed with each other, a discharge hopper 12 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the outer shell 1, a second motor 15 is fixed to the discharge hopper 12 by bolts, two second connecting rods 16 are rotatably connected in the discharge hopper 12, a second gear 17 is welded and fixed on the two second connecting rods 16, the two second gears 17 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected to the second connecting rod 16 close to the second motor 15 through a coupling.
[0026] When in use, the output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the roller 19 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 20 rotates. With the cooperation of the pulley 9 and the belt 8, one of the first connecting rods 30 rotates accordingly. With the cooperation of the two first gears 10, the two first connecting rods 30 rotate at the same time, and multiple first breaking-up rods 31 rotate to break up the clumped raw materials in the raw materials when the raw materials are fed. The output shaft of the second motor 15 drives one of the second connecting rods 16 to rotate. With the cooperation of the two second gears 17, the two second connecting rods 16 rotate at the same time, and multiple second breaking-up rods 18 rotate at the same time. The raw materials on the conveyor belt 20 fall into the discharge hopper 12 and are broken up again by the rotating second breaking rods 18. The broken up raw materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 12 to prevent the clumped raw materials from affecting the taste and quality of the compressed biscuits.
[0027] In order to prevent debris from falling into the feed hopper 3, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feed hopper 3 is connected to a cover plate 4 via a hinge.
[0028] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the interior of the housing 1, for example, Figure 1、 Figure 3 As shown, the support plate 2 is provided with an inspection port, a baffle 13 is provided in the inspection port, and two handles 14 are welded and fixed to the top end of the baffle 13 .
[0029] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the conveyor belt 20, for example, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, a base plate 6 and a collecting box 11 are provided under the shell 1, and the bottom ends of the four legs 5 are welded to the base plate 6. A cleaning port is provided at the bottom end of the shell 1, and a scraper 21 is provided in the cleaning port. The scraper 21 is connected to the shell 1 by bolts. The scraper 21 is located below the conveyor belt 20, and the collecting box 11 is located below the scraper 21.
[0030] When in use, the conveyor belt 20 rotates and conveys raw materials, and the scraper 21 can clean the raw materials attached to the conveyor belt 20. The cleaned raw materials fall into the collection box 11 through the cleaning port, which is convenient for the collection and subsequent processing of the cleaned raw materials.
[0031] In order to facilitate the transfer of the collection box 11, for example, Figure 1 As shown, handles are welded and fixed on both sides of the collection box 11, and casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box 11.
[0032] When the utility model is in use, the output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the roller 19 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 20 rotates. Under the cooperation of the pulley 9 and the belt 8, one of the first connecting rods 30 rotates accordingly. Under the cooperation of the two first gears 10, the two first connecting rods 30 rotate simultaneously, and the multiple first breaking rods 31 rotate to break up the raw materials that are clumped together when the raw materials are fed;
[0033] The output shaft of the second motor 15 drives one of the second connecting rods 16 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the two second gears 17, the two second connecting rods 16 rotate simultaneously, and the multiple second breaking rods 18 rotate simultaneously. The raw materials on the conveyor belt 20 fall into the discharge hopper 12 and are broken up again by the rotating second breaking rods 18, thereby improving the breaking effect. The broken raw materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 12, thereby preventing the raw materials from clumping together and affecting the taste and quality of the compressed biscuits.
[0034] When the conveyor belt 20 rotates and conveys raw materials, the scraper 21 can clean the raw materials attached to the conveyor belt 20, and the cleaned raw materials fall into the collection box 11 through the cleaning port, which is convenient for the collection and subsequent processing of the cleaned raw materials.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Any matters not described in detail in the present invention belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a first motor (7) is fixed on one side of the shell (1), a conveyor belt (20) and two rollers (19) are arranged in the shell (1), the output shaft of the first motor (7) is connected to the roller (19) close to the first motor (7) through a coupling, and both ends of the roller (19) away from the first motor (7) are rotatably connected to the shell (1), and the four corners of the bottom end of the shell (1) are fixed with supporting legs (5), the top end of the shell (1) is fixed with a supporting plate (2), the top end of the supporting plate (2) is fixed with a feed hopper (3), the supporting plate (2) is provided with a feed port, and the feed hopper (3) is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods (30), and the two first connecting rods (30) are fixed with a plurality of first scattering Rod (31), a pulley (9) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (7) and one of the first connecting rods (30), the two pulleys (9) are connected by a belt (8), the two first connecting rods (30) are fixed with a first gear (10), the two first gears (10) are meshed with each other, a discharge hopper (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the housing (1), a second motor (15) is fixed on the discharge hopper (12), two second connecting rods (16) are rotatably connected in the discharge hopper (12), the two second connecting rods (16) are fixed with a second gear (17), the two second gears (17) are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the second motor (15) is connected to the second connecting rod (16) close to the second motor (15) through a coupling.
2. The compressed biscuit scattering and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the feed hopper (3) is connected to a cover plate (4) via a hinge.
3. The compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection port is provided on the support plate (2), a baffle (13) is provided in the inspection port, and two handles (14) are fixed on the top of the baffle (13).
4. The compressed biscuit breaking and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (6) and a collection box (11) are provided below the shell (1), and the bottom ends of the four legs (5) are connected to the bottom plate (6). A cleaning port is provided at the bottom end of the shell (1), and a scraper (21) is provided in the cleaning port. The scraper (21) is connected to the shell (1) by bolts. The scraper (21) is located below the conveyor belt (20), and the collection box (11) is located below the scraper (21).
5. The compressed biscuit scattering and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Handles are fixed on both sides of the collection box (11), and casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box (11).