Asphalt waterproof coiled material drying device

The staggered arrangement of hydraulic push rod support roller structure and air supply and collection system solves the problems of low drying efficiency and pollution of waterproof membranes, and achieves efficient and environmentally friendly drying effect.

CN223412420UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03ANHUI FIVE STAR KAIHONG WATERPROOF BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422811287.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproofing coil drying device has a small drying area, low efficiency, and produces harmful substances that pollute the environment during the drying process.

Method used

It adopts a staggered hydraulic push rod support roller structure, combined with an air supply box and a collection box, uses electric heating wire to heat the air supply and blows the hot air through the exhaust fan. A screen and adsorption layer are set in the collection box to filter harmful substances.

Benefits of technology

The drying efficiency of waterproof membranes is improved, the emission of harmful substances is reduced, and environmentally friendly drying is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproof coiled material processing, and provides an asphalt waterproof coiled material drying device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a drying mechanism and a material conveying mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a drying box is installed on the supporting frame, a plurality of first hydraulic push rods with first supporting rollers are installed on the top wall in the drying box, and a plurality of second hydraulic push rods with second supporting rollers are installed on the second hydraulic push rods. A plurality of second hydraulic push rods with second supporting rollers are installed on the bottom wall in the drying box, the first hydraulic push rods and the second hydraulic push rods are arranged in a staggered mode, the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic push rods and the second hydraulic push rods stretch out and draw back to abut against the outer wall of the waterproof coiled material, the waterproof coiled material is made to be in a V shape, the heating area of the waterproof coiled material is increased, and then the drying efficiency of the waterproof coiled material is improved; and a collecting box is installed on the supporting frame and communicates with the drying box through an air inlet cover, a filter screen and an adsorption layer are arranged in the collecting box, gas generated after asphalt is heated is collected and filtered, the environment friendliness is higher, and the device is more worthy of application and popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproof coiled material processing, in particular to an asphalt waterproof coiled material drying device. Background Art

[0002] In the current field of waterproofing membrane processing technology, asphalt waterproofing membrane refers to a roll of material made of asphalt, a base material, and a surface-sprinkled anti-sticking material, also known as felt. Commonly used for sheet-type waterproofing layers, asphalt waterproofing membranes include both base material and non-base material. Base material is made by impregnating thick paper, glass fiber cloth, asbestos cloth, cotton and linen fabrics, and petroleum asphalt. Rolled material, or non-base material, is made by rolling asphalt with asbestos, rubber powder, or other materials. Asphalt waterproofing membranes require drying to reduce internal moisture and facilitate subsequent processing.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN214065608U discloses a waterproof coil drying device. The utility model includes a frame, a cam-link slider mechanism, a rotary motor, and an electric heating plate. Cam-link slider mechanisms are installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame. The rotary motor is installed at one end of the cam-link slider mechanism, and the electric heating plate is installed at the other end of the cam-link slider mechanism. A guide column is installed on the top of the electric heating plate. A guide groove is provided at the upper end of the frame, and the guide column is slidably installed in the guide groove. The purpose of developing this utility model is to solve the problem that existing drying equipment cannot flexibly adjust the drying temperature and cannot adapt to waterproof coils of various sizes and specifications. The utility model can dry waterproof coils. During the drying process, the distance between the two drying heating plates can be flexibly adjusted to adjust the temperature and avoid over-drying or incomplete drying. It has a simple structure, ingenious design, low cost, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0004] However, the above patents have the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. The above patent adjusts the temperature by adjusting the position between the two drying electric heating plates. However, the two drying electric heating plates have a small drying area for the waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof coiled material needs to be transported slowly for drying, which reduces the drying efficiency of the waterproof coiled material.

[0006] 2. The above patent and commonly used waterproofing membrane drying devices are prone to produce harmful substances when drying asphalt waterproofing membranes, causing environmental pollution and harming operators. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides an asphalt waterproofing coil drying device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the above background that the conventional drying device for waterproofing coils has a small heating area and low drying efficiency, and at the same time, the asphalt waterproofing coils are prone to produce harmful substances when heated and dried, causing environmental pollution.

[0008] The utility model is implemented as follows: an asphalt waterproofing coil drying device includes a support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a support frame, and a drying box is fixedly installed on the support frame;

[0009] The drying box is provided with a feed port on one side and a discharge port on the other side;

[0010] A plurality of hydraulic push rods are fixedly mounted on the top wall of the drying box, and a support roller is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod through a U-shaped bracket;

[0011] A plurality of hydraulic push rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the drying box, and a supporting roller 2 is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rods 2 through a "U"-shaped bracket;

[0012] and the plurality of support rollers 1 and the plurality of support rollers 2 are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0013] A drying mechanism, which is used to dry the waterproof coiled material, and the drying mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism;

[0014] The feeding mechanism is used for feeding the waterproofing coiled material, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drying box.

[0015] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air supply box, and the air supply box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the drying box;

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of air supply covers are installed on the top wall inside the drying box, and the plurality of air supply covers are all connected to the air supply box; in this solution, the drying box is connected to the drying box via the air supply covers, which facilitates the flow of air.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust fans are fixedly mounted on the top wall of the air supply box, and the plurality of exhaust fans are evenly distributed in the air supply box;

[0018] An electric heating wire is fixedly installed in the air supply box and is arranged below the exhaust fan. In this solution, the temperature inside the air supply box is increased by the electric heating wire, and the hot air is blown into the drying box by the exhaust fan to dry the waterproof coiled material inside the drying box.

[0019] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and an air intake hood is mounted on the inner wall of the drying box, and the air intake hood is connected to the collecting box; in this solution, the collecting box collects waste gas generated after asphalt heating through the air intake hood.

[0020] Preferably, a screen is slidably connected to the collection box, and an adsorption layer is installed inside the collection box, and the screen is arranged above the adsorption layer;

[0021] An inspection door is installed on the outer wall of the collection box; in this solution, impurities in the air are filtered through a screen, and harmful substances in the air are adsorbed by an adsorption layer.

[0022] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box, two chutes are provided in the mounting frame, sliders are slidably mounted in the two chutes, and squeezing rollers are rotatably mounted on the two sliders;

[0023] Two pneumatic push rods are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and the telescopic ends of the two pneumatic push rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders; in this solution, the sliders are driven longitudinally by the pneumatic push rods, thereby adjusting the height of the squeezing roller to extrude the waterproof membrane.

[0024] Preferably, a fixing bracket is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box, and the fixing bracket is arranged below the mounting bracket;

[0025] A conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame, and a reduction motor is mounted on the fixed frame, which is connected to the conveying roller in a transmission manner. In this solution, the conveying roller is driven to rotate by the reduction motor, and then cooperates with the squeezing roller to convey the waterproof membrane.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the asphalt waterproofing coil drying device of the present invention is

[0027] 1. A drying box is installed on the support frame. A plurality of hydraulic push rods 1 with support rollers 1 are installed on the top wall of the drying box. A plurality of hydraulic push rods 2 with support rollers 2 are installed on the bottom wall of the drying box. The hydraulic push rods 1 and 2 are arranged alternately. The telescopic ends of the hydraulic push rods 1 and 2 can be extended and retracted to contact the outer wall of the waterproof membrane, making the waterproof membrane in a "V" shape, thereby increasing its heating area and accelerating the drying efficiency of the waterproof membrane.

[0028] 2. A collection box is installed on the support frame, and the collection box is connected to the drying box through the air intake hood. The interior of the collection box is equipped with a filter and an adsorption layer to collect and filter the gas generated by the heating of the asphalt. It is more environmentally friendly and more worthy of promotion and use.

[0029] 3. A mounting frame is installed on the side wall of the drying box. A squeezing roller is installed on the mounting frame by rotating the slider, and the height of the squeezing roller is adjusted by the pneumatic push rod. At the same time, a click-driven conveying roller is installed under the squeezing roller to cooperate with the squeezing roller to convey the waterproof membrane, which is convenient for adjusting the feeding speed of the waterproof membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility

[0031] Figure 2 Practical Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle

[0032] Figure 3 The main view of this utility

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Drying box; 121. Feed inlet; 122. Discharge outlet; 13. Hydraulic push rod 1; 131. Support roller 1; 14. Hydraulic push rod 2; 141. Support roller 2;

[0035] 2. Drying mechanism; 21. Air supply box; 22. Heating wire; 23. Exhaust fan; 24. Air supply hood; 25. Collection box; 251. Air intake hood; 252. Inspection door; 26. Screen; 27. Adsorption layer;

[0036] 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 311. Slide chute; 32. Pneumatic push rod; 321. Slider; 33. Squeeze roller; 34. Fixed frame; 35. Conveyor roller; 351. Reducer motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0038] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0039] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt waterproofing coil drying device, comprising a supporting mechanism 1, the supporting mechanism 1 comprising a supporting frame 11, a drying box 12 is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 11, a feeding port 121 is opened on one side of the drying box 12, and a discharging port 122 is opened on the other side, a plurality of hydraulic push rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the top wall inside the drying box 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 13 is rotatably mounted with a supporting roller 131 through a "U"-shaped bracket, a plurality of hydraulic push rods 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall inside the drying box 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 14 is rotatably mounted with a supporting roller 2 141 through a "U"-shaped bracket, and the plurality of supporting rollers 131 and the plurality of supporting rollers 2 141 are staggered.

[0043] Among them, the feed port 121 facilitates the entry of the coiled material and is discharged from the discharge port 122. At the same time, multiple supporting hydraulic push rods 13 and hydraulic push rods 2 14 extend through the extension of the telescopic ends, and then use the supporting rollers 131 and 141 to resist the outer wall of the waterproof coiled material, so that the waterproof coiled material is in a "V" shape, thereby increasing the heating area of ​​the waterproof coiled material and thus improving the drying efficiency of the waterproof coiled material. A transparent monitoring window can be installed on the drying box 12 for observation from the outside.

[0044] The drying mechanism 2 is used to dry the waterproof membrane. The drying mechanism 2 is installed on the supporting mechanism 1. The drying mechanism 2 includes an air supply box 21. The air supply box 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box 12, and a plurality of air supply covers 24 are installed on the top wall inside the drying box 12. The plurality of air supply covers 24 are all connected to the air supply box 21. A plurality of exhaust fans 23 are fixedly installed on the top wall inside the air supply box 21. The plurality of exhaust fans 23 are evenly distributed in the air supply box 21. A heating wire 22 is fixedly installed in the air supply box 21, and the heating wire 22 is arranged below the exhaust fan 23.

[0045] The heating wire 22 raises the temperature inside the air supply box 21 , and the hot air is blown by the exhaust fan 23 and discharged from the air supply cover 24 to dry the waterproof coiled material inside the drying box 12 .

[0046] A collecting box 25 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 11, and an air intake hood 251 is mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 12. The air intake hood 251 is connected to the collecting box 25. A screen 26 is slidably connected inside the collecting box 25, and an adsorption layer 27 is mounted inside the collecting box 25. The screen 26 is arranged above the adsorption layer 27, and an inspection door 252 is mounted on the outer wall of the collecting box 25.

[0047] Furthermore, the exhaust gas generated by the heating of the asphalt inside the drying box 12 is blown into the air intake hood 251, flows into the collection box 25 through the air intake hood 251, and the gas is preliminarily filtered by the screen 26. The adsorption layer 27 is an activated carbon layer, and the adsorption properties of the activated carbon are used to adsorb impurities in the air. The inspection door 252 can be opened to clean the screen 26 and replace the adsorption layer 27.

[0048] The feeding mechanism 3 is used to convey the waterproof membrane. The feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drying box 12. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box 12. Two chutes 311 are provided in the mounting frame 31. Slide blocks 321 are slidably mounted in the two chutes 311. Squeezing rollers 33 are rotatably mounted on the two slide blocks 321. Two pneumatic push rods 32 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 31. The telescopic ends of the two pneumatic push rods 32 are fixedly connected to the corresponding slide blocks 321. A fixing frame 34 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box 12. The fixing frame 34 is arranged below the mounting frame 31. A conveying roller 35 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 34. A reduction motor 351 is installed on the fixing frame 34, and the reduction motor 351 is transmission-connected to the conveying roller 35.

[0049] Specifically, the waterproof roll is placed between the squeezing roller 33 and the conveying roller 35, and the squeezing roller 33 and the conveying roller 35 are placed on one side of the discharge port 122. The pneumatic push rod 32 drives the slider 321 to move longitudinally, drives the squeezing roller 33 to descend, and cooperates with the conveying roller 35 to squeeze the waterproof roll. The reduction motor 351 drives the conveying roller 35 to rotate, thereby conveying the waterproof roll, and the feeding speed can be adjusted by the rotation speed of the conveying roller 35.

[0050] The working principle and use process of this utility model: please refer to Figure 1-3 The waterproofing membrane is placed between the squeezing roller 33 and the conveying roller 35, and the squeezing roller 33 and the conveying roller 35 are placed on one side of the discharge port 122. The pneumatic push rod 32 drives the slider 321 to move longitudinally, drives the squeezing roller 33 to descend, and cooperates with the conveying roller 35 to squeeze the waterproofing membrane. The reduction motor 351 drives the conveying roller 35 to rotate, thereby conveying the waterproofing membrane. Multiple supporting hydraulic push rods 13 and hydraulic push rods 2 14 extend through the extension of the telescopic ends, and then use the supporting roller 131 and the supporting roller 2 141 to resist the outer wall of the waterproofing membrane, so that the waterproofing membrane is in a "V" shape. In order to increase the heating area of ​​the waterproof membrane and thus improve the drying efficiency of the waterproof membrane, the electric heating wire 22 increases the temperature inside the air supply box 21, and blows the hot air through the exhaust fan 23, which is discharged from the air supply hood 24 to dry the waterproof membrane inside the drying box 12. The exhaust gas generated by the heating of the asphalt inside the drying box 12 is blown into the air intake hood 251, flows into the collection box 25 through the air intake hood 251, and the gas is preliminarily filtered by the screen 26. The adsorption layer 27 is an activated carbon layer, and the adsorption properties of the activated carbon are used to adsorb impurities in the air.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An asphalt waterproofing coil drying device, characterized by: It comprises a support mechanism (1), wherein the support mechanism (1) comprises a support frame (11), and a drying box (12) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (11); The drying box (12) is provided with a feed port (121) on one side and a discharge port (122) on the other side; A plurality of hydraulic push rods (13) are fixedly mounted on the top wall of the drying box (12), and a support roller (131) is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of each hydraulic push rod (13) via a U-shaped bracket; A plurality of hydraulic push rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the drying box (12), and a supporting roller (141) is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (14) through a U-shaped bracket; and the plurality of support rollers 1 (131) and the plurality of support rollers 2 (141) are arranged in a staggered manner; A drying mechanism (2) for drying the waterproofing coiled material, wherein the drying mechanism (2) is mounted on the supporting mechanism (1); A feeding mechanism (3) is used for feeding waterproof coiled materials, and the feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drying box (12).

2. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) comprises an air supply box (21), and the air supply box (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the drying box (12); Furthermore, a plurality of air supply covers (24) are installed on the top wall inside the drying box (12), and the plurality of air supply covers (24) are all connected to the air supply box (21).

3. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust fans (23) are fixedly mounted on the top wall of the air supply box (21), and the plurality of exhaust fans (23) are evenly distributed in the air supply box (21); A heating wire (22) is fixedly installed in the air supply box (21), and the heating wire (22) is arranged below the exhaust fan (23).

4. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (25) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (11), and an air intake hood (251) is mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (12), wherein the air intake hood (251) is connected to the collecting box (25).

5. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screen (26) is slidably connected inside the collection box (25), and an adsorption layer (27) is installed inside the collection box (25), and the screen (26) is arranged above the adsorption layer (27); An inspection door (252) is installed on the outer wall of the collection box (25).

6. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) includes a mounting frame (31), the mounting frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box (12), two chute grooves (311) are provided in the mounting frame (31), sliders (321) are slidably mounted in the two chute grooves (311), and squeezing rollers (33) are rotatably mounted on the two sliders (321); Two pneumatic push rods (32) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (31), and the telescopic ends of the two pneumatic push rods (32) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding blocks (321).

7. The asphalt waterproofing coil drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing frame (34) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying box (12), and the fixing frame (34) is arranged below the mounting frame (31); A conveying roller (35) is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (34), a reduction motor (351) is mounted on the fixed frame (34), and the reduction motor (351) is transmission-connected to the conveying roller (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof roll drying device

    CN214065608U