Water body monitoring and processing device
By designing an autonomous water monitoring and treatment device, using a push-pull assembly and a gear transmission system to isolate floating objects and sediments, and combining it with an automated sampling mechanism, the problem of poor automated sampling performance of existing devices is solved, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of water quality testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422414718.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing water monitoring and treatment devices have limited effectiveness in isolating floating objects and sediments during automated sampling and are unable to conduct comprehensive water quality testing.
A water monitoring and processing device was designed, which included a floating platform, a monitoring chamber, an isolation chamber, a sampling mechanism and a push-pull assembly. The device used a driving paddle to achieve autonomous movement, and isolated and screened floating objects and sediments through the push-pull assembly and gear transmission system. The sampling mechanism was combined with the device to realize automated collection and processing of water samples.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of water treatment, ensures the purity of water samples, enhances the stability and energy self-sufficiency of the equipment, and creates a reliable foundation for water quality analysis.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body detection and processing, in particular to a water body monitoring and processing device. Background Art
[0002] The Daihai Basin, located in Ulanqab City, is an inland saline tectonic lake, a key wetland and conservation area with important ecological functions. However, over the past 60 years, it has faced numerous environmental challenges, including declining water resources, water pollution and salinization, imbalanced aquatic ecosystems, soil erosion, and localized vegetation destruction. These challenges stem from factors such as warming and drying, obstructed access to the lake, unbalanced resource development, pollutant concentration, sediment release, and external pollution. Therefore, the Daihai Basin urgently needs to improve its ecological monitoring system and develop a smart decision-making platform to enhance environmental risk prevention capabilities and provide decision-making tools for water environment management.
[0003] An existing Chinese patent, publication number CN221612847U, discloses a water monitoring and treatment device. The device primarily comprises a base, a drive mounting assembly, a lifting monitoring mechanism, an opening and closing assembly, a protective transparent cover, a salvage structure, and an annular solar panel. The paddles drive the base across the water surface, stretching the articulated telescopic rod and connecting telescopic rod, causing the claw hook plate to rotate outward and extend into the water at varying depths to capture and salvage algae. During monitoring operations, the drive motor and connecting motor are activated, and the transverse telescopic rod stretches to open the opening and closing plate, allowing the monitoring sensor to descend to the desired depth for monitoring. This solution has limited salvage effectiveness and is unable to collect water samples for more comprehensive water quality testing.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, a water body monitoring and treatment device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water body monitoring and processing device, which solves the problem of limited effect of isolating floating objects and sediments during automated sampling and inability to accurately detect water quality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water body monitoring and processing device, comprising a floating platform, wherein driving paddles are fixedly provided at the corners of the floating platform, a monitoring chamber is fixedly provided at the middle of the top end of the floating platform, an isolation chamber is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom end of the floating platform, the monitoring chamber is connected to the isolation chamber, side grooves are provided on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber, solar panels are fixedly installed on the top and side walls of the monitoring chamber, a sampling mechanism is provided inside the monitoring chamber, and a dial-push assembly is provided inside the isolation chamber;
[0007] The sampling mechanism includes a frame frame, a winding motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame frame, a shaft cylinder is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the winding motor, a retraction rope is wound around the shaft cylinder, a plumb ball and a counterweight are fixedly passed through the retraction rope, the end of the retraction rope is connected to the sample barrel, and a monitor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the counterweight.
[0008] Preferably, the frame plate rack is composed of plate bodies on both sides and a limiting frame in the middle, and the plate bodies are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the limiting frame.
[0009] Preferably, two cover plates are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the top end of the frame plate rack.
[0010] Preferably, circular grooves are formed on the two cover plates, and the aperture of the circular grooves is the same as the diameter of the plumb ball.
[0011] Preferably, the isolation chamber consists of two filter plates, two flaps, two dial plates, two connecting plates and two connecting columns. The two filter plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating platform. Guide rails are fixed on the inner walls of the two filter plates. The two filter plates are connected and fixed by connecting columns. The two connecting columns pass through the two flaps. The flaps are rotatably set on the connecting columns. One end of the dial plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flap, and the other end of the dial plate is movably connected to the connecting plate. The two dial plates are connected by the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the push assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring bin, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the inner bottom surface of the monitoring bin and is fixedly connected to a drive gear, one side of the drive gear is meshed with a miter gear, and the other side of the drive gear is symmetrically meshed with a left-shift toothed belt and a right-shift toothed belt, the left-shift toothed belt and the right-shift toothed belt are respectively slidably connected to the guide rails on the inner walls of the two filter plates, the miter gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side groove of the monitoring bin through a rotating shaft, a gear ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shaft seat of the miter gear, a gear plate is meshed with the gear ring, the gear plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card plate, and the card plate is fixedly connected to the top of the side groove of the inner bottom surface of the monitoring bin.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the left-shifting toothed belt and the right-shifting toothed belt are both in contact with the flap.
[0014] Preferably, the ends of the left-shifting toothed belt, the right-shifting toothed belt and the toothed plate are all provided with limiting blocks to prevent slipping.
[0015] Preferably, both the filter plate and the dial plate are provided with filter holes.
[0016] Preferably, the dial plate is provided with a hole which is larger than the diameter of the sample barrel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] This utility model proposes a water monitoring and treatment device that, through the design of a push-pull assembly within the chamber, utilizes a drive motor and a series of gears and toothed belts to effectively isolate and filter floating debris and sediment in the water. This automated physical processing mechanism reduces the need for manual operation while improving the accuracy and efficiency of water treatment. The filter plate and filter holes on the paddle further ensure the purity of the water sample, providing a reliable foundation for subsequent water quality analysis.
[0019] 2. The utility model proposes a water monitoring and processing device that, by fixing drive paddles at the corners of the floating platform, enables autonomous movement and positioning, thereby improving the monitoring coverage and efficiency. The interconnected design between the monitoring chamber and the isolation chamber, combined with the automated sampling function of the sampling mechanism, enables the rapid collection and processing of water samples. In addition, the side grooves on the bottom surface of the monitoring chamber and the solar panels installed on the top not only provide clean energy for the device, but also enhance its stability and energy self-sufficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of one side of the push-pull assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the other side of the push-pull assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the push-pull assembly and the sampling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. floating platform; 11. driving paddle; 12. monitoring chamber; 13. isolation chamber; 120. side trough; 14. solar panel; 2. sampling mechanism; 21. frame; 22. winding motor; 23. shaft cylinder; 24. retracting and releasing rope; 25. plumb ball; 26. counterweight; 27. sample barrel; 28. monitoring instrument; 211. plate body; 212. limit frame; 213. cover plate; 2130. circular groove; 131. filter plate; 132. flap; 133. dial plate; 134. connecting plate; 135. connecting column; 1311. guide rail; 3. dial and push assembly; 31. driving motor; 32. driving gear; 33. miter gear; 34. left-shifting toothed belt; 35. right-shifting toothed belt; 331. gear ring; 332. tooth plate; 333. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Combine Figure 1-Figure 7 A water body monitoring and treatment device includes a floating platform 1, four driving paddles 11 are fixedly provided at the corners of the floating platform 1, a monitoring chamber 12 is fixedly provided at the middle of the top end of the floating platform 1, and an isolation chamber 13 is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom end of the floating platform 1. The monitoring chamber 12 is connected to the isolation chamber 13, and a side groove 120 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber 12. Solar panels 14 are fixedly installed on the top and side walls of the monitoring chamber 12. A sampling mechanism 2 is provided inside the monitoring chamber 12 for collecting water samples and conducting monitoring; a push assembly 3 is provided inside the isolation chamber 13 for cleaning and unblocking to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0031] The sampling mechanism 2 includes a frame 21, on which a winding motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame 21, and a shaft cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the winding motor 22, on which a retraction rope 24 is wound, and the retraction and extension of the retraction rope 24 is achieved by the rotation of the shaft cylinder 23; a plumb ball 25 and a counterweight 26 are fixedly passed through the retraction rope 24, and the length of the counterweight 26 is less than the diameter of the plumb ball 25, and a sample bucket 27 is connected to the end of the retraction rope 24, and the arrangement of the plumb ball 25 and the counterweight 26 enables the retraction rope 24 to be lowered stably, ensuring that the sample bucket 27 reaches the specified depth for sampling; a monitor 28 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the counterweight 26, which can monitor relevant parameters of the water body in real time and provide data support for water quality analysis.
[0032] The frame 21 consists of plates 211 on both sides and a limit frame 212 in the middle. The plates 211 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the limit frame 212 to provide stable support and ensure the normal operation of the sampling mechanism 2. Two cover plates 213 are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the top of the frame 21. The cover plates 213 can be closed when the sampling mechanism 2 is not in use to protect the internal components from the influence of the external environment. Circular grooves 2130 are opened on the two cover plates 213. The aperture of the circular grooves 2130 is the same as the diameter of the plumb ball 25, so that the plumb ball 25 can pass through the cover plates 213 smoothly for sampling operations.
[0033] The isolation chamber 13 is composed of two filter plates 131, two flaps 132, two dial plates 133, two connecting plates 134 and two connecting columns 135. The two filter plates 131 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating platform 1. The inner walls of the two filter plates 131 are fixed with guide rails 1311 to provide guidance for the movement of the left-moving toothed belt 34 and the right-moving toothed belt 35. The two filter plates 131 are connected and fixed by connecting columns 135 to ensure the structural stability of the isolation chamber 13. The two connecting columns 135 are penetrated by two flaps 132, which are rotatably set on the connecting columns 135. The dial plates 133 are fixed on the inner walls of the two filter plates 131 to provide guidance for the movement of the left-moving toothed belt 34 and the right-moving toothed belt 35. One end is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flap 132, and the other end of the dial plate 133 is movably connected to the connecting plate 134, and the two dial plates 133 are connected by the connecting plate 134; this structural design enables the dial plate 133 to move under the drive of the flap 132, thereby playing the role of cleaning the debris in the isolation chamber 13; both the filter plate 131 and the dial plate 133 are provided with filter holes, which can effectively filter impurities in the water and protect the equipment inside the device; the dial plate 133 is provided with a hole larger than the diameter of the sample barrel 27, which facilitates the movement of the sample barrel 27 in the isolation chamber 13 and avoids collision with the dial plate 133.
[0034] The push assembly 3 includes a drive motor 31, which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber 12. The output shaft of the drive motor 31 passes through the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber 12 and is fixedly connected to a drive gear 32. One side of the drive gear 32 is meshedly connected to a miter gear 33, and the other side of the drive gear 32 is symmetrically meshedly connected to a left-shifting toothed belt 34 and a right-shifting toothed belt 35. The rotation of the drive gear 32 drives the miter gear 33, the left-shifting toothed belt 34 and the right-shifting toothed belt 35 to move; the left-shifting toothed belt 34 and the right-shifting toothed belt 35 are respectively slidably connected to the guide rails 1311 on the inner walls of the two filter plates 131, and one end of the left-shifting toothed belt 34 and the right-shifting toothed belt 35 are both in contact with the flap 132, which can push the flap 132 to rotate, thereby driving the push plate 133 to move; The ends of the left-moving toothed belt 34, the right-moving toothed belt 35 and the toothed plate 332 are all provided with limit blocks to prevent slipping, ensuring the stability and safety of the movement of each component; the miter gear 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side groove 120 of the monitoring chamber 12 through a rotating shaft, and a gear ring 331 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shaft seat of the miter gear 33, and a toothed plate 332 is meshed and connected to the gear ring 331, and the toothed plate 332 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 333, and the clamping plate 333 is fixedly connected to the top of the side groove 120 on the bottom surface of the monitoring chamber 12; this transmission structure can transmit the power of the driving motor 31 to the toothed plate 332, and then the toothed plate 332 abuts the dial plate 133 to make it move, thereby cleaning the debris in the isolation chamber 13, preventing debris from clogging, and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0035] Working principle: The driving paddle 11 drives the floating platform 1 to move to the monitoring position, and the solar panel 14 provides energy for the device. During sampling, the winding motor 22 drives the shaft tube 23 to rotate, lengthens the retracting rope 24, and the plumb ball 25 and the counterweight block 26 drive the sample bucket 27 to descend, and the monitor 28 performs monitoring. In the isolation chamber 13, the driving motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, so that the miter gear 33, the left-shifting toothed belt 34 and the right-shifting toothed belt 35 move. The left-shifting toothed belt 34 and the right-shifting toothed belt 35 push the flap 132 to rotate, and then drive the dial plate 133 to move to prevent clogging by debris. The filter holes on the filter plate 131 and the dial plate 133 can filter impurities, and the holes on the dial plate 133 facilitate the passage of the sample bucket 27, thereby preventing large-scale floating debris from being collected by the sample bucket 27 during water sampling.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water body monitoring and treatment device, comprising a floating platform (1), four driving paddles (11) are fixedly provided at the corners of the floating platform (1), a monitoring chamber (12) is fixedly provided at the middle of the top end of the floating platform (1), an isolation chamber (13) is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom end of the floating platform (1), the monitoring chamber (12) is communicated with the isolation chamber (13), a side groove (120) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber (12), and solar panels (14) are fixedly installed on the top and side walls of the monitoring chamber (12), characterized in that: The monitoring chamber (12) is provided with a sampling mechanism (2) inside, and the isolation chamber (13) is provided with a push assembly (3) inside; The sampling mechanism (2) comprises a frame (21), a winding motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the plate body of the frame (21), a shaft cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the winding motor (22), a retracting rope (24) is wound around the shaft cylinder (23), a plumb ball (25) and a counterweight (26) are fixedly passed through the retracting rope (24), the length of the counterweight (26) is smaller than the diameter of the plumb ball (25), the end of the retracting rope (24) is connected to a sample barrel (27), and a monitor (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the counterweight (26).
2. A water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame plate frame (21) is composed of plate bodies (211) on both sides and a limiting frame (212) in the middle. The plate bodies (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the limiting frame (212).
3. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two cover plates (213) are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the top end of the frame plate frame (21).
4. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Circular grooves (2130) are formed on the two cover plates (213), and the aperture of the circular grooves (2130) is the same as the diameter of the plumb ball (25).
5. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation chamber (13) is composed of two filter plates (131), two flaps (132), two dial plates (133), two connecting plates (134) and two connecting columns (135). The two filter plates (131) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating platform (1). Guide rails (1311) are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the two filter plates (131). The two filter plates (131) are connected and fixed by connecting columns (135). The two connecting columns (135) penetrate the two flaps (132). The flaps (132) are rotatably arranged on the connecting columns (135). One end of the dial plate (133) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flap (132). The other end of the dial plate (133) is movably connected to the connecting plate (134). The two dial plates (133) are connected by the connecting plate (134).
6. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push assembly (3) includes a drive motor (31), the drive motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber (12), the output shaft of the drive motor (31) passes through the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber (12) and is fixedly connected to a drive gear (32), one side of the drive gear (32) is meshedly connected to a bevel gear (33), and the other side of the drive gear (32) is symmetrically meshedly connected to a left-shifting toothed belt (34) and a right-shifting toothed belt (35), and the left-shifting toothed belt (34) and the right-shifting toothed belt (35) are respectively slidably connected. On the guide rails (1311) on the inner walls of the two filter plates (131), the bevel gear (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side groove (120) of the monitoring chamber (12) via a rotating shaft. A gear ring (331) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shaft seat of the bevel gear (33). A tooth plate (332) is meshedly connected to the gear ring (331). The tooth plate (332) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (333). The clamping plate (333) is fixedly connected to the top of the side groove (120) on the inner bottom surface of the monitoring chamber (12).
7. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the left-shifting toothed belt (34) and the right-shifting toothed belt (35) are both in contact with the flap (132).
8. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ends of the left-shifting toothed belt (34), the right-shifting toothed belt (35) and the toothed plate (332) are all provided with limiting blocks to prevent them from sliding.
9. The water body monitoring and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate (131) and the dial plate (133) are both provided with filter holes.
10. The water body monitoring and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dial plate (133) is provided with a hole larger than the diameter of the sample barrel (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water body monitoring and processing device
CN221612847U