Soil moisture content online monitoring system

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil moisture content online monitoring system, and relates to the technical field of soil moisture content monitoring. Four groups of fixing parts are arranged on the column rod, each fixing part comprises a motor seat, a bearing seat, a lifting seat and a mounting seat, the motor seats are mounted on the column rod through bolts, and first motors are mounted on the motor seats through bolts; the fixing piece is arranged on the column rod, the first threaded rod is rotated by operating the third motor, the position of the sliding plate is adjusted, the two sets of drill rods are rotated by operating the second motor, the lead screw is rotated by operating the first motor, the drill rods are rotated to drill into the ground, the column rod is fixed, the fixing degree is high, and the working efficiency is improved. The problems that an existing soil moisture content online detection device is low in fixation degree when placed, prone to toppling when blown by wind and inconvenient to use are solved. Solar energy is absorbed through the solar panel and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the soil moisture content processing box, and the problem of energy consumption is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil moisture monitoring, in particular to an online soil moisture monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] Soil moisture monitoring is a means of farmland irrigation management that monitors the moisture content of the cultivated layer of soil and the status of soil moisture supply. It is a basic work of farmland water management and regional water resources management. By monitoring soil moisture, it is possible to water appropriately at critical moments in strict accordance with the characteristics of the soil moisture, control and reduce the number of irrigation times and irrigation quotas, so as to reduce evaporation between trees, make efficient use of irrigation water, and achieve the purpose of water conservation. The utility model is an online soil moisture monitoring system.

[0003] The existing online soil moisture detection device has a low degree of fixation when placed, is easily overturned by wind, and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiments relate to an online soil moisture monitoring system to solve the problems of existing online soil moisture detection devices having low fixity when placed, being easily overturned by wind, and being inconvenient to use.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a soil moisture online monitoring system is provided, comprising: a pole;

[0006] The column is provided with four groups of fixing parts, which include a motor seat, a bearing seat, a lifting seat and a mounting seat. The motor seat is installed on the column by bolts, and a No. 1 motor is installed on the motor seat by bolts. The bearing seat is located below the motor seat, and the bearing seat is installed on the column by bolts. A screw rod is installed on the bearing seat, and a matching block is matched with the thread on the screw rod. The lifting seat is installed on the matching block by bolts. Two groups of rail rods are fixed to the lower end of the lifting seat, and sliding plates are slid on the two groups of rail rods. A rail plate is fixed to the lower end of the sliding plate. Two groups of side plates are installed on the mounting seat by bolts, and rollers are installed on the two groups of side plates, and the rollers roll on the rail plates The side plate is hinged with a clamping plate, the upper end of the clamping plate is clamped on the rail plate, the lower end of the mounting seat is fixed with a fixing cylinder, the No. 2 motor is installed on the fixing cylinder by bolts, and a bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor. The lower end of the fixing cylinder is fixed with a bottom cylinder by bolts, and two groups of drill rods are installed on the bottom cylinder through bearings. Gears are fixed at the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods, and an intermediate rod is installed in the bottom cylinder through bearings. A gear is fixed at the lower end of the intermediate rod, and the gear at the lower end of the intermediate rod is meshed with the gears at the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods. A bevel gear is fixed on the upper end of the intermediate rod, and the bevel gear at the upper end of the intermediate rod is meshed with the bevel gear on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor.

[0007] In at least some embodiments,

[0008] A vertical rod is installed between the bearing seat and the motor seat through bolts, a matching cylinder is installed on the matching block through bolts, the matching cylinder is matched with the screw thread, and two sets of contact wheels are installed on the matching block, and the two sets of contact wheels are in contact with the vertical rod.

[0009] In at least some embodiments,

[0010] A No. 1 threaded rod is installed at the lower end of the lifting seat through a bearing. The No. 1 threaded rod is threadedly matched with the upper end of the sliding plate. A No. 3 motor is installed at the lower end of the lifting seat through a bolt. The output shaft of the No. 3 motor is connected to the No. 1 threaded rod.

[0011] In at least some embodiments,

[0012] Two groups of round rods are fixed between the fixed cylinder and the mounting seat, and movable plates are movable on the two groups of round rods. A No. 2 threaded rod is rotated between the two groups of round rods, and the No. 2 threaded rod is threadedly matched with the movable plate. A knob is fixed on the No. 2 threaded rod, and No. 1 connecting blocks are movable at the lower ends of the two groups of clamping plates, and a No. 2 connecting block is hinged on the No. 1 connecting block. Connecting plates are connected between the movable plate and the two groups of No. 2 connecting blocks, as well as between the mounting seat and the two groups of No. 2 connecting blocks.

[0013] In at least some embodiments,

[0014] A hanging plate is installed on the column by bolts, and a soil moisture treatment box is installed on the hanging plate. Two groups of monitoring probes are connected to the soil moisture treatment box. A slot plate is fixed on the back of the soil moisture treatment box. A No. 1 snap plate and a No. 2 snap plate are snapped on the slot plate. The No. 1 snap plate is snapped to the upper end of the hanging plate, and a locking plate is installed in the No. 2 snap plate. The locking plate is locked to the lower end of the hanging plate, and a spring is installed between the locking plate and the No. 2 snap plate.

[0015] In at least some embodiments,

[0016] The upper end of the column is mounted with a bracket via bolts, a mounting frame is mounted on the bracket via bolts, a partition is mounted on the mounting frame via bolts, a No. 4 motor is mounted on the partition via bolts, a pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 4 motor, a rotating rod is mounted on the mounting frame via a bearing, a pulley is fixed on the lower end of the rotating rod, and a belt is connected between the two sets of pulleys.

[0017] In at least some embodiments,

[0018] A rotating frame is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, which is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod, and a mounting plate is installed on the rotating frame by bolts, and a No. 5 motor is installed on the mounting plate by bolts, and a No. 3 threaded rod is installed on the rotating frame through a bearing, and the No. 3 threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the No. 5 motor through a belt, and a lifting block is threaded on the No. 3 threaded rod, and a solar panel is hinged on the rotating frame, and a frame is hinged on the solar panel, and the frame is connected to the lifting block through a hinge, and a converter and a battery are provided on the solar panel, and the battery is electrically connected to the monitoring component inside the soil moisture treatment box.

[0019] The utility model provides an online soil moisture monitoring system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The column rod in the utility model is provided with a fixing part. When in use, the No. 1 threaded rod is rotated by operating the No. 3 motor to adjust the position of the sliding plate. The two sets of drill rods are rotated by operating the No. 2 motor. The No. 1 motor is operated to rotate the screw rod, so that the drill rod is rotated and drilled into the ground, thereby fixing the column rod with a high degree of fixation, solving the problems of the existing online soil moisture detection device having a low degree of fixation when placed, being easy to fall over due to wind, and being inconvenient to use.

[0021] In addition, a soil moisture processing box is installed on the pole in the utility model. When in use, two sets of monitoring probes are used to monitor the moisture content, pH value, soil temperature and other data information of the soil, and then the soil moisture processing box is used for high-integration processing, so that the information can be transmitted to an external display control device for people to view and record. The solar energy is absorbed by the solar panels and converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery. The soil moisture processing box is powered by the battery to solve the energy consumption problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0023] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] In the attached figure:

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the fixing member of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 3 Shows the application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0028] Figure 4Shows a schematic structural diagram of the lifting seat of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 Shows the application Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the first and second connection blocks of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 7 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the bottom barrel of the present application;

[0032] Figure 8 Shows a structural schematic diagram of the soil moisture processing box of the present application;

[0033] Figure 9 Shows the application Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C;

[0034] Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of the bracket of the present application is shown.

[0035] Reference Signs List

[0036] 1. Column;

[0037] 2. Fixing parts; 21. Motor seat; 211. Motor No. 1; 22. Bearing seat; 221. Screw; 222. Matching block; 223. Matching cylinder; 224. Vertical rod; 225. Contact wheel; 23. Lifting seat; 231. Rail rod; 232. Sliding plate; 233. Rail plate; 234. Threaded rod No. 1; 235. Motor No. 3; 24. Mounting seat; 241. Side plate; 242. Clamping plate; 2421. Connecting block No. 1; 2422. Connecting block No. 2; 243. Fixing cylinder; 2431. Round rod; 2432. Movable plate; 2433. Connecting plate; 2434. Motor No. 2; 244. Threaded rod No. 2; 2441. Knob; 245. Bottom cylinder; 2451. Drill rod; 2452. Intermediate rod;

[0038] 3. Soil moisture treatment box; 31. Monitoring probe; 32. Card slot plate; 33. Hanging plate; 34. No. 1 card plate; 35. No. 2 card plate; 351. Locking plate;

[0039] 4. Bracket; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Partition; 421. No. 4 motor; 43. Rotating frame; 431. Rotating rod; 432. Mounting plate; 433. No. 5 motor; 434. No. 3 threaded rod; 4341. Lifting block; 44. Solar panel; 441. Frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 :

[0042] The utility model proposes an online monitoring system for soil moisture, comprising: a column 1;

[0043] Four groups of fixing parts 2 are provided on the column 1, and the fixing parts 2 include a motor seat 21, a bearing seat 22, a lifting seat 23 and a mounting seat 24. The motor seat 21 is installed on the column 1 by bolts, and a No. 1 motor 211 is installed on the motor seat 21 by bolts. The bearing seat 22 is located below the motor seat 21, and the bearing seat 22 is installed on the column 1 by bolts. A screw rod 221 is installed on the bearing seat 22, and a matching block 222 is threadedly matched on the screw rod 221. The lifting seat 23 is installed on the matching block 222 by bolts. Two groups of rail rods 231 are fixed to the lower end of the lifting seat 23, and sliding plates 232 are sliding on the two groups of rail rods 231. The lower end of the sliding plate 232 is fixed with a rail plate 233, and two groups of side plates 241 are installed on the mounting seat 24 by bolts. Rollers are installed on the two groups of side plates 241, and the rollers roll on the rail plates 233. 41 is hinged with a clamping plate 242, the upper end of the clamping plate 242 is clamped on the rail plate 233, and the lower end of the mounting seat 24 is fixed with a fixing cylinder 243, and the No. 2 motor 2434 is installed on the fixing cylinder 243 by bolts, and a bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 2434, and the lower end of the fixing cylinder 243 is fixed with a bottom cylinder 245 by bolts, and two groups of drill rods 2451 are installed on the bottom cylinder 245 through bearings, and the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods 2451 are fixed with gears, and an intermediate rod 2452 is installed in the bottom cylinder 245 through a bearing, and a gear is fixed at the lower end of the intermediate rod 2452, and the gear at the lower end of the intermediate rod 2452 is meshed with the gears at the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods 2451, and a bevel gear is fixed on the upper end of the intermediate rod 2452, and the bevel gear at the upper end of the intermediate rod 2452 is meshed with the bevel gear on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 2434.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure,

[0045] A vertical rod 224 is installed between the bearing seat 22 and the motor seat 21 by bolts, and a matching cylinder 223 is installed on the matching block 222 by bolts. The matching cylinder 223 is threadedly matched with the screw rod 221, and two sets of contact wheels 225 are installed on the matching block 222. The two sets of contact wheels 225 are in contact with the vertical rod 224. Their function is: running the No. 1 motor 211 to rotate the screw rod 221 to realize the lifting and lowering of the matching block 222. The setting of the contact wheel 225 and the vertical rod 224 helps to improve the stability of the matching block 222 during lifting and lowering.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure,

[0047] A No. 1 threaded rod 234 is installed at the lower end of the lifting seat 23 through a bearing. The No. 1 threaded rod 234 is threadedly matched with the upper end of the sliding plate 232, and a No. 3 motor 235 is installed at the lower end of the lifting seat 23 through bolts. The output shaft of the No. 3 motor 235 is connected to the No. 1 threaded rod 234. Its function is to operate the No. 3 motor 235 to rotate the No. 1 threaded rod 234 to adjust the position of the sliding plate 232.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present disclosure,

[0049] Two groups of round rods 2431 are fixed between the fixed cylinder 243 and the mounting seat 24, and a movable plate 2432 is movable on the two groups of round rods 2431, and a No. 2 threaded rod 244 is rotated between the two groups of round rods 2431, and the No. 2 threaded rod 244 is threadedly matched with the movable plate 2432, and a knob 2441 is fixed on the No. 2 threaded rod 244. The lower ends of the two groups of clamping plates 242 are movable with a No. 1 connecting block 2421, and a No. 2 connecting block 2422 is hinged on the No. 1 connecting block 2421. Connecting plates 2433 are connected between the movable plate 2432 and the two groups of No. 2 connecting blocks 2422, as well as between the mounting seat 24 and the two groups of No. 2 connecting blocks 2422. Its function is: turning the knob 2441 to rotate the No. 2 threaded rod 244 makes the movable plate 2432 move on the two groups of round rods 2431, thereby realizing the clamping or loosening of the two groups of clamping plates 242.

[0050] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0051] A hanging plate 33 is installed on the pole 1 by bolts, a soil moisture treatment box 3 is installed on the hanging plate 33, two sets of monitoring probes 31 are connected to the soil moisture treatment box 3, a card slot plate 32 is fixed to the back of the soil moisture treatment box 3, a card slot plate 32 is snap-fitted with a first snap plate 34 and a second snap plate 35, the first snap plate 34 is snapped on the upper end of the hanging plate 33, a locking plate 351 is installed in the second snap plate 35, and the locking plate 351 is locked on the hanging plate 3 3, and a spring is installed between the locking plate 351 and the second locking plate 35, whose function is to monitor the moisture content, pH value, soil temperature and other data information of the soil through two sets of monitoring probes 31, and then perform high-integration processing through the soil moisture processing box 3, so that the information can be transmitted to the external display control device for people to view and record. By pulling down the locking plate 351, the soil moisture processing box 3 can be removed from the hanging plate 33, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.

[0052] Example 3, based on Example 1 and Example 2,

[0053] The upper end of the column 1 is fixed with a bracket 4 by bolts, and a mounting frame 41 is fixed on the bracket 4 by bolts, and a partition 42 is fixed on the mounting frame 41 by bolts, and a No. 4 motor 421 is fixed on the partition 42 by bolts, and a pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 4 motor 421, and a rotating rod 431 is installed on the mounting frame 41 through a bearing, and a pulley is fixed on the lower end of the rotating rod 431, and a belt is connected between the two sets of pulleys, and a rotating frame 43 is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame 41, and the rotating frame 43 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 431, and a mounting plate 432 is fixed on the rotating frame 43 by bolts, and a No. 5 motor 433 is fixed on the mounting plate 432 by bolts, and a No. 3 threaded rod 434 is installed on the rotating frame 43 through a bearing, and the No. 3 threaded rod 434 is connected to the output shaft of the No. 5 motor 433 through a belt, and the No. 3 threaded rod 434 is threaded with a lifting block 4341. The solar panel 44 is hinged on the rotating frame 43, and the frame 441 is hinged on the solar panel 44. The frame 441 is connected to the lifting block 4341 through a hinge. A converter and a battery are provided on the solar panel 44. The battery is electrically connected to the monitoring component inside the soil moisture treatment box 3. Its function is: to absorb solar energy through the solar panel 44 and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery, and to power the soil moisture treatment box 3 through the battery to solve the energy consumption problem. The direction of the solar panel 44 can be adjusted by running the No. 4 motor 421, and the elevation angle of the solar panel 44 can be adjusted by running the No. 5 motor 433.

[0054] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the No. 3 motor 235 is operated to rotate the No. 1 threaded rod 234 to adjust the position of the sliding plate 232, the No. 2 motor 2434 is operated to rotate the two sets of drill rods 2451, and the No. 1 motor 211 is operated to rotate the screw rod 221, so that the drill rod 2451 rotates and drills into the ground to fix the column 1, and the soil moisture content, pH value, soil temperature and other data information are monitored by two sets of monitoring probes 31, and then the soil moisture treatment box 3 is high-pressure treated. Integrated processing can transmit information to an external display control device for viewing and recording. Pulling down the lock plate 351 can remove the soil moisture treatment box 3 from the hanging plate 33, which is easy to install and disassemble. The solar panel 44 absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. The battery supplies power to the soil moisture treatment box 3 to solve the energy consumption problem. Running the No. 4 motor 421 can adjust the direction of the solar panel 44, and running the No. 5 motor 433 can adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel 44.

[0055] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0056] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0057] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0058] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure, and they should all be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A soil moisture online monitoring system comprising: The column (1) is characterized in that: The column (1) is provided with four sets of fixing members (2), the fixing members (2) comprising a motor seat (21), a bearing seat (22), a lifting seat (23) and a mounting seat (24), the motor seat (21) being mounted on the column (1) by means of bolts, a No. 1 motor (211) being mounted on the motor seat (21) by means of bolts, the bearing seat (22) being located below the motor seat (21), the bearing seat (22) being mounted on the column (1) by means of bolts, and a screw rod (22) being mounted on the bearing seat (22) 1), a threaded fitting block (222) is provided on the screw rod (221), a lifting seat (23) is mounted on the fitting block (222) by means of bolts, two sets of rail rods (231) are fixed to the lower end of the lifting seat (23), a sliding plate (232) is slidably provided on the two sets of rail rods (231), a rail plate (233) is fixed to the lower end of the sliding plate (232), two sets of side plates (241) are mounted on the mounting seat (24) by means of bolts, rollers are mounted on the two sets of side plates (241), and the rollers roll on the rail plates. (233), a side plate (241) is hinged with a clamping plate (242), the upper end of the clamping plate (242) is clamped on the rail plate (233), the lower end of the mounting seat (24) is fixed with a fixing cylinder (243), a No. 2 motor (2434) is mounted on the fixing cylinder (243) by bolts, a bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (2434), the lower end of the fixing cylinder (243) is mounted with a bottom cylinder (245) by bolts, and two sets of bearings are mounted on the bottom cylinder (245). Drill rods (2451), gears are fixed to the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods (2451), and an intermediate rod (2452) is installed in the bottom cylinder (245) through a bearing, a gear is fixed to the lower end of the intermediate rod (2452), the gear at the lower end of the intermediate rod (2452) is meshed with the gears at the upper ends of the two groups of drill rods (2451), and a bevel gear is fixed to the upper end of the intermediate rod (2452), and the bevel gear at the upper end of the intermediate rod (2452) is meshed with the bevel gear on the output shaft of the second motor (2434).

2. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (224) is installed between the bearing seat (22) and the motor seat (21) by means of bolts, a matching cylinder (223) is installed on the matching block (222) by means of bolts, the matching cylinder (223) is threadedly matched with the screw rod (221), and two groups of contact wheels (225) are installed on the matching block (222), and the two groups of contact wheels (225) are in contact with the vertical rod (224).

3. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting seat (23) is mounted with a No. 1 threaded rod (234) via a bearing, the No. 1 threaded rod (234) is threadedly engaged with the upper end of the sliding plate (232), and the lower end of the lifting seat (23) is mounted with a No. 3 motor (235) via a bolt, the output shaft of the No. 3 motor (235) being connected to the No. 1 threaded rod (234).

4. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of round rods (2431) are fixed between the fixing cylinder (243) and the mounting seat (24), and movable plates (2432) are movable on the two groups of round rods (2431). A second threaded rod (244) is rotated between the two groups of round rods (2431), and the second threaded rod (244) is threadedly matched with the movable plate (2432). A knob (2441) is fixed on the second threaded rod (244). The lower ends of the two groups of clamping plates (242) are movable with a first connecting block (2421), and a second connecting block (2422) is hinged on the first connecting block (2421). Connecting plates (2433) are connected between the movable plate (2432) and the two groups of second connecting blocks (2422), as well as between the mounting seat (24) and the two groups of second connecting blocks (2422).

5. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (33) is mounted on the column (1) by bolts, a soil moisture treatment box (3) is mounted on the hanging plate (33), two groups of monitoring probes (31) are connected to the soil moisture treatment box (3), a slot plate (32) is fixed to the back of the soil moisture treatment box (3), a first snap plate (34) and a second snap plate (35) are snap-fitted on the slot plate (32), the first snap plate (34) is snap-fitted to the upper end of the hanging plate (33), a locking plate (351) is mounted in the second snap plate (35), the locking plate (351) is locked to the lower end of the hanging plate (33), and a spring is mounted between the locking plate (351) and the second snap plate (35).

6. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the column (1) is mounted with a bracket (4) by bolts, the bracket (4) is mounted with a mounting frame (41) by bolts, the mounting frame (41) is mounted with a partition (42) by bolts, the partition (42) is mounted with a fourth motor (421) by bolts, a pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (421), a rotating rod (431) is mounted on the mounting frame (41) by a bearing, a pulley is fixed on the lower end of the rotating rod (431), and a belt is connected between the two sets of pulleys.

7. The online soil moisture monitoring system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a rotating frame (43), which is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod (431), and a mounting plate (432) is mounted on the rotating frame (43) via bolts, a No. 5 motor (433) is mounted on the mounting plate (432) via bolts, a No. 3 threaded rod (434) is mounted on the rotating frame (43) via a bearing, the No. 3 threaded rod (434) is connected to the output shaft of the No. 5 motor (433) via a belt, a lifting block (4341) is threadedly engaged on the No. 3 threaded rod (434), a solar panel (44) is hingedly connected to the solar panel (44), a frame (441) is hingedly connected to the lifting block (4341) via a hinge, a converter and a storage battery are provided on the solar panel (44), and the storage battery is electrically connected to a monitoring component inside the soil moisture treatment box (3).

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