Nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling equipment
The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling equipment equipped with a SLAM camera, a gamma energy spectrum probe and a dose rate probe has solved the problems of long detection time and incomplete information collection in the existing technology, achieved fast and accurate three-dimensional scanning and radiation information collection, and improved operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422798371.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for detecting radiation fields in nuclear decommissioning spaces are time-consuming and difficult to fully cover, resulting in incomplete collection of radiation information and affecting operational safety and efficiency.
The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling equipment equipped with a SLAM camera, a gamma energy spectrum probe, a dose rate probe and a main control tablet is used to achieve fast and accurate three-dimensional scanning and radiation information collection, and generate a three-dimensional distribution model of radiation dose.
The device improves the operating efficiency in nuclear radiation environments. It is portable and adaptable, and can generate data models in real time to support radiation protection and process assessment for operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuclear radiation detection, and more particularly to a nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device. Background Art
[0002] During the decommissioning of nuclear facilities, workers are required to conduct on-site construction, where various radioactive objects may be present. Therefore, during decommissioning, equipment maintenance, and nuclear emergency response, 3D environmental scanning and spatial radiation dose imaging of the decommissioned nuclear facility construction site are performed to determine the spatial radiation dose distribution within the nuclear radiation operating environment. This helps construction workers visually locate radiation sources and assess construction work processes, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment and facility maintenance, nuclear emergency response, and decommissioning operations. Furthermore, it provides reliable data support for personal protection for workers.
[0003] Existing technology for detecting radiation fields in nuclear decommissioning spaces relies on manual detection. This method is time-consuming, inefficient, and lacks comprehensive coverage of the entire radiation field, resulting in incomplete radiation information collection and impacting the safety and efficiency of subsequent operations. Therefore, developing a device for modeling radiation fields in nuclear decommissioning spaces is a pressing issue for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device, which can quickly and accurately complete three-dimensional scanning and radiation information collection of the nuclear radiation environment by carrying key data acquisition components such as cameras, dose rate probes, and energy spectrum probes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device comprises a device housing, a SLAM camera, a gamma spectrum probe, a dose rate probe and a main control tablet, wherein the SLAM camera is arranged on the back surface of the device housing, the main control tablet is arranged on the front surface of the device housing, the dose rate probe is arranged on the top of the device housing, and the gamma spectrum probe is arranged inside the device housing.
[0007] Optionally, the SLAM camera adopts a monocular structured light 3D camera or a binocular structured light 3D camera.
[0008] Optionally, the main control tablet adopts a Windows triple-proof reinforced tablet.
[0009] Optionally, the dose rate probe adopts an energy compensation GeigerMueller detector.
[0010] Optionally, a handle is further provided at the bottom of the device housing, and the handle is connected to the device housing via a telescopic rod.
[0011] It can be seen from the above technical solution that compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device, which can quickly and accurately complete the three-dimensional scanning and radiation information collection of the nuclear radiation environment, thereby improving work efficiency; the device is portable and highly adaptable, and is suitable for various complex indoor environments; the collected information is used to generate a three-dimensional distribution model of radiation dose in real time, and the data is intuitive, which helps operators to carry out radiation protection and work process evaluation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the radiation field modeling device disclosed in the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of the radiation field modeling device disclosed in the present utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1-SLAM camera, 2-γ spectrum probe, 3-dose rate probe, 4-main control tablet, 5-telescopic rod, 6-handle, 7-device housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] The present invention discloses a nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a device housing 7, a SLAM camera 1, a gamma spectrum probe 2, a dose rate probe 3 and a main control tablet 4. The SLAM camera 1 is arranged on the back surface of the device housing 7, the main control tablet 4 is arranged on the front surface of the device housing 7, the dose rate probe 3 is arranged on the top of the device housing 7, and the gamma spectrum probe 2 is arranged inside the device housing 7.
[0018] Furthermore, the SLAM camera 1 adopts a monocular structured light 3D camera or a binocular structured light 3D camera.
[0019] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the SLAM camera 1 can provide stable depth measurement performance with RMSE < 1.5mm at 1m under various ambient temperatures; provide real-time high-resolution depth measurement mode, with depth image resolution and frame rate up to 1600x1200@30fps, and support 1920x 1080@30fps color image output; support UVC protocol, hardware D2C, inertial sensing function, support depth and RGB frame synchronization, and support multi-machine synchronization function.
[0020] Furthermore, the main control tablet 4 adopts a Windows triple-proof reinforced tablet.
[0021] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the main control tablet 4 is a rugged 8" Windows triple-proof reinforced tablet equipped with an Intel Core i5 M5-6Y57 processor, with optional 1D / 2D barcode scanning, NFC / RFID, ID card, fingerprint and other data acquisition modules; supports 4G LTE, WLAN, BT and GNSS data communication RS232, RJ45 Ethernet, USB, HDMI I / O interface expansion; equipped with a 7.6V 5000mAh removable large-capacity battery, the battery life is about 9 hours and the continuous working time is about 3 hours; it has IP67 dust and water resistance and 1.22m drop resistance.
[0022] Furthermore, the dose rate probe 3 adopts an energy compensation type Geiger-Mueller detector.
[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, two energy compensation Geiger-Mueller detectors are provided, with a range of 100 nGy / h to 10 Gy / h.
[0024] In the embodiment of the present invention, the gamma energy spectrum probe 2 adopts a miniature low-power detector, specifically, a LaBr3 (Ce) detector or a CZT detector.
[0025] Furthermore, a handle 6 is provided at the bottom of the device housing 7 , and the handle 6 is connected to the device housing 7 via a telescopic rod 5 .
[0026] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professionals and technicians in this field to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to professionals and technicians in this field. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device housing (7), a SLAM camera (1), a gamma spectrum probe (2), a dose rate probe (3) and a main control panel (4), wherein the SLAM camera (1) is arranged on the back surface of the device housing (7), the main control panel (4) is arranged on the front surface of the device housing (7), the dose rate probe (3) is arranged on the top of the device housing (7), and the gamma spectrum probe (2) is arranged inside the device housing (7).
2. The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The SLAM camera (1) adopts a monocular structured light 3D camera or a binocular structured light 3D camera.
3. The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control tablet (4) is a Windows triple-proof reinforced tablet.
4. The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dose rate probe (3) adopts an energy compensation type GeigerMueller detector.
5. The nuclear decommissioning space radiation field modeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (6) is also provided at the bottom of the device housing (7), and the handle (6) is connected to the device housing (7) via a telescopic rod (5).