High altitude type primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker

By introducing a combined structure of a mosaic plate, a guide plate, a buffer groove and a closing plate into the primary and secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker, the problems of circuit breaker shaking and foreign matter getting stuck in high-altitude areas are solved, thereby improving the stability and service life of the circuit breaker.

CN223413993UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03YANGZHOU KEYU ELECTRICITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422593492.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-27
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breakers in high-altitude areas are prone to shaking in strong winds, the connections are easily deformed and damaged, and the reset mechanism is easily stuck with foreign objects, affecting stability and service life.

Method used

The combined structure of the interlocking plate, guide plate, buffer groove and closing plate is adopted to enhance the guidance of the connecting mechanism and the base plate mechanism, ensure the stability of the circuit breaker body in high-altitude areas, and enclose the reset mechanism in the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism to prevent foreign matter from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the circuit breaker from being damaged by shaking in strong winds, reduces the risk of deformation and breakage at the connection, improves the stability and life of use, and ensures normal buffering effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high altitude type primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker, which comprises a mounting plate, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a telegraph pole through an auxiliary fastening plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate through a reinforcing plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the telegraph pole through a main fastening plate, and two ends of a connecting mechanism are symmetrically connected with closing plates. Buffering grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of an inner cavity of the connecting mechanism, meanwhile, an embedding plate is fixedly connected into an embedding groove formed in the lower surface of the seat plate mechanism, the position, opposite to the buffering groove, of the lower surface of the embedding plate is correspondingly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected into the buffering groove. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the embedding plate, the guide plate, the buffer groove and the sealing plate, the circuit breaker main body can maintain the stability in a high-altitude area, the probability of shaking is avoided, the probability that the reset structure and the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism are accidentally clamped into the inner cavity can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the circuit breaker main body is prolonged. And normal stress buffering of the circuit breaker main body can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, in particular to a high-altitude primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] The primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker integrates the functions of the primary equipment (equipment directly involved in the transmission of electric energy) and the secondary equipment (equipment used for monitoring, protection and control) in the power system into a single device; this design aims to improve the operational efficiency, reliability and intelligence level of the power system; the pole-mounted circuit breaker refers to the circuit breaker installed and operated on the utility pole. The current installation method is to fix the circuit breaker box on a simple tooling platform, but in actual use, it is mostly suspended in the air on the utility pole. It is inevitable that the utility pole is easily hit by external human forces, which will transmit the force to the fixed position of the pole-mounted circuit breaker at the top of the utility pole, causing a certain degree of damage to the pole-mounted circuit breaker.

[0003] After searching, a new type of primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker disclosed in the prior art (Announcement No.: CN111883381A) records that "the bottom of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket mechanism; the bottom of the reset mechanism is fixedly connected to a position inside the connecting mechanism; the connecting mechanism includes a fixed support frame, a groove A, and a socket A. The top of the fixed support frame is provided with a groove A, and four sockets A are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the fixed support frame; the top of the reset mechanism is fixedly connected to a position inside the base plate mechanism; the base plate mechanism is slidably connected to a position above the inside of the connecting mechanism; the bottom of the circuit breaker device is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate mechanism." When the electric pole is hit by external force, the weight of the circuit breaker device as a whole will fall, and the fixed frame will slide downward, The spring in the reset mechanism is squeezed so that the force acting on the circuit breaker is buffered to a certain extent. Finally, the spring resets the circuit breaker at the upper end, so that the circuit breaker returns to its original shape, thereby preventing the circuit breaker fixed on the utility pole from being damaged by external force, which affects the normal service life of the equipment. However, there is a lack of corresponding guiding structure between the connecting mechanism and the base plate mechanism of the circuit breaker, so that when the circuit breaker is installed in a high-altitude area, the strong wind in the high-altitude area will blow the short-circuit device and the base plate mechanism to shake, thereby increasing the probability of deformation, damage or even breakage of the circuit breaker connection. At the same time, the reset mechanism of the circuit breaker is directly exposed to the external environment, which makes it easy for foreign objects to be stuck in the spring and connecting mechanism of the reset mechanism, thereby affecting the buffering effect of the short-circuit device and reducing the stability of the short-circuit device during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-altitude primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker is provided to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, a high-altitude primary-secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker is provided, comprising: a mounting plate, a connecting mechanism fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the connecting mechanism is connected to a base plate mechanism via a reset mechanism, and the upper surface of the base plate mechanism is fixedly connected to a circuit breaker body, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a utility pole via a secondary fastening plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate via a reinforcing plate, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the utility pole via a main fastening plate, and the two ends of the connecting mechanism are symmetrically connected to the closing plate, and buffer grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism, and at the same time, an engaging plate is fixedly connected to the engaging groove provided on the lower surface of the base plate mechanism, and the position of the lower surface of the engaging plate relative to the buffer groove corresponds to the connection guide plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected in the buffer groove.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism is in a U-shaped structure as a whole, and the two sets of closing plates fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting mechanism are both in a rectangular structure, and the size of the closing plates is adapted to the size of the end faces of the connecting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, four groups of buffer grooves are opened at the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism in parallel and at equal intervals, and the cross-sections of the eight groups of buffer grooves are all convex-shaped structures, and a loading and unloading port is opened on the side of the buffer groove close to the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism, and the loading and unloading port is T-shaped.

[0008] Preferably, the mosaic plate is a long strip structure, and the lower surface of the mosaic plate is fixedly connected with four groups of guide plates in parallel and equidistantly along the length direction, and the guide plates are T-shaped structures, and the guide plates are respectively adapted to the sizes of the buffer groove and the loading and unloading port. At the same time, the mosaic plate and the guide plates are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate is of rectangular structure as a whole, a semicircular fastening groove is provided at one end of the mounting plate close to the electric pole, and the fastening layer fixedly connected in the fastening groove is of U-shaped structure, and the end face of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fastening plate by screwed bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning plate has a semicircular ring structure, the fastening layer fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate has a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the positioning plate are fixedly connected to the main fastening plate by screwed bolts. At the same time, the reinforcing plate fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the mounting plate has a rectangular structure, and the electric pole, positioning plate, mounting plate and reinforcing plate are combined together to form a right-angled triangle structure.

[0011] Preferably, the main fastening plate and the auxiliary fastening plate are both rectangular in structure, and extrusion grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main fastening plate and the auxiliary fastening plate relative to the poles, and the extrusion grooves are in an arc-shaped structure, and the fastening layers fixedly connected in the extrusion grooves are in a fan-shaped structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the cooperation of the interlocking plate, the guide plate, the buffer groove and the closing plate, a good guiding structure is provided between the connecting mechanism and the base plate mechanism, which can effectively enhance the stability of the circuit breaker body and the base plate mechanism during buffering, and can effectively avoid the problem of the circuit breaker body and the base plate mechanism shaking due to strong winds in high-altitude areas, thereby ensuring the service life of the connection between the circuit breaker body and the base plate mechanism and the connecting mechanism, reducing the probability of damage and failure of the primary and secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker, and the reset mechanism between the connecting mechanism and the base plate mechanism can be in a relatively closed inner cavity of the connecting mechanism, thereby effectively reducing the probability of external foreign matter getting stuck, ensuring that the primary and secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker can be buffered normally, and enhancing the stability of the primary and secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable core and shielding layer of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer side surface of the inner buffer layer of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of .

[0017] In the figure: 1. Electric pole; 2. Main fastening plate; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Reinforcement plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Secondary fastening plate; 7. Buffer groove; 8. Connecting mechanism; 9. Reset mechanism; 10. Closing plate; 11. Seat plate mechanism; 12. Circuit breaker body; 13. Engaging plate; 14. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a high-altitude primary and secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker, comprising: a mounting plate 5, a connecting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 5, and the connecting mechanism 8 is connected to the base plate mechanism 11 through a reset mechanism 9, and the upper surface of the base plate mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the circuit breaker body 12, the side of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the electric pole 1 through the auxiliary fastening plate 6, the lower surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 3 through the reinforcing plate 4, and the positioning plate 3 is fixedly connected to the electric pole 1 through the main fastening plate 2, and the two ends of the connecting mechanism 8 are symmetrically connected to the closing plate 10, and the buffer grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8, and the interlocking plate 13 is fixedly connected to the interlocking groove opened on the lower surface of the base plate mechanism 11, and the position of the lower surface of the interlocking plate 13 relative to the buffer groove 7 is correspondingly connected to the guide plate 14, and the guide plate 14 is slidably connected in the buffer groove 7.

[0020] In this embodiment, the fastening groove of the mounting plate 5 and the inner cavity of the positioning plate 3 are firstly brought into contact with the position to be installed of the utility pole 1, and then the main fastening plate 2 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 are fixedly connected to the positioning plate 3 and the mounting plate 5 respectively by bolts, so that the main fastening plate 2 and the positioning plate 3 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 and the mounting plate 5 can all clamp and fix the utility pole 1 through the corresponding fastening layers, thereby completing the installation of the primary and secondary fusion column mounted circuit breaker in high altitude areas, enhancing the stability of the connection between the primary and secondary fusion column mounted circuit breaker and the utility pole 1 in high altitude areas, and when strong winds blow in high altitude areas, the guide plate 14, buffer groove 7, interlocking plate 13 and closing plate 10 arranged between the connecting mechanism 8 and the seat plate mechanism 11 can effectively prevent the seat plate mechanism 11 and the circuit breaker body 12 from being wetted due to strong winds. The problem of horizontal shaking is solved, and the probability of deformation and damage of the internal connecting parts of the primary and secondary fusion column circuit breaker is reduced. Through the cooperation of the closing plate 10 and the seat plate mechanism 11, the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8 can form a relatively closed cavity, which can effectively reduce the spring in the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8 and the reset mechanism 9 from being accidentally stuck with foreign objects, and ensure that the seat plate mechanism 11 and the circuit breaker body 12 can perform normal force buffering in the vertical direction, wherein the guide plate 14 will move synchronously in the buffer groove 7 with the movement of the seat plate mechanism 11, and the friction resistance of the guide plate 14 when moving in the buffer groove 7 can assist in enhancing the force buffering effect of the primary and secondary fusion column circuit breaker and shorten the time of continuous vibration of the primary and secondary fusion column circuit breaker in the vertical direction.

[0021] At the same time, the connection method between the connecting mechanism 8, the reset mechanism 9, the base plate mechanism 11 and the circuit breaker body 12 in this application, their respective main structures and related working principles are all existing mature technologies, which have been fully disclosed in a new type of primary and secondary integrated pole-mounted circuit breaker (Announcement No.: CN111883381A).

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism 8 is an overall U-shaped structure, the two sets of closing plates 10 fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting mechanism 8 are both rectangular structures, and the size of the closing plates 10 is adapted to the size of the end face of the connecting mechanism 8.

[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The setting of the closing plate 10 enables the openings at both ends of the connecting mechanism 8 to be effectively closed, thereby reducing the probability of external foreign matter entering the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8, and ensuring that the seat plate mechanism 11 and the circuit breaker body 12 can perform normal force buffering in the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, four groups of buffer grooves 7 are opened at parallel and equal intervals at the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8, and the cross-sections of the eight groups of buffer grooves 7 are all convex-shaped structures, and a loading and unloading port is opened on the side of the buffer groove 7 close to the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8, and the loading and unloading port is a T-shaped structure.

[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The setting of the buffer groove 7 enables the guide plate 14 to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8 as the seat plate mechanism 11 moves, and the structural setting of the loading and unloading port can improve the efficiency of loading and unloading the guide plate 14 in the buffer groove 7, and can also effectively reduce the probability of the guide plate 14 accidentally detaching from the buffer groove 7.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the interlocking plate 13 is in the form of an elongated strip, and the lower surface of the interlocking plate 13 is fixedly connected with four groups of guide plates 14 in parallel and equidistantly along the length direction, and the guide plates 14 are in a T-shaped structure. The guide plates 14 are respectively adapted to the sizes of the buffer groove 7 and the loading and unloading port, and the interlocking plate 13 and the guide plates 14 are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The interlocking plate 13 is fixedly connected to the interlocking groove opened in the base plate mechanism 11 by bolts, so that the base plate mechanism 11 can be quickly fixedly connected with multiple sets of guide plates 14, thereby improving the efficiency of the installation of the primary and secondary fusion column circuit breaker.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate 5 is an overall rectangular structure, a semicircular fastening groove is provided at one end of the mounting plate 5 close to the electric pole 1, and the fastening layer fixedly connected in the fastening groove is a U-shaped structure, and at the same time, the end face of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fastening plate 6 by screwed bolts.

[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 The inner side dimensions of the fastening layer in the fastening groove are adapted to the dimensions of the utility pole 1, which can then assist in enhancing the stability of the mounting plate 5 against the surface of the utility pole 1 through the fastening layer, and the surface of the utility pole 1 is a rough surface, which can further enhance the stability of the primary-secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker during installation.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning plate 3 has a semicircular ring structure, the fastening layer fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate 3 has a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the positioning plate 3 are fixedly connected to the main fastening plate 2 by screwed bolts. At the same time, the reinforcing plate 4 fixedly connected between the positioning plate 3 and the mounting plate 5 has a rectangular structure, and the utility pole 1, positioning plate 3, mounting plate 5 and reinforcing plate 4 are combined together to form a right-angled triangle structure.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 The arrangement of the positioning plate 3 and the reinforcing plate 4 can effectively enhance the structural strength of the fixed connection between the mounting plate 5 and the electric pole 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker and the electric pole 1, and reducing the probability of accidental falling off or shaking of the primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the main fastening plate 2 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 are both rectangular structures, and extrusion grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main fastening plate 2 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 relative to the pole 1, and the extrusion grooves are in an arc-shaped structure, and the fastening layers fixedly connected in the extrusion grooves are in a fan-shaped structure.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 The setting of the main fastening plate 2 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 enables the positioning plate 3 and the mounting plate 5 to clamp and fix the utility pole 1 accordingly, and the fastening layers arranged in the mounting plate 5, the positioning plate 3, the main fastening plate 2 and the auxiliary fastening plate 6 are all made of low-temperature resistant rubber material, thereby enhancing the stability of the fixed connection between the primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker and the utility pole 1 in high-altitude areas.

[0034] The high-altitude primary-secondary fusion column-mounted circuit breaker of the present invention cooperates with the interlocking plate 13, the guide plate 14, the buffer groove 7 and the closing plate 10, so that the circuit breaker body 12 can maintain its own stability in high-altitude areas and avoid the chance of shaking. At the same time, it can also effectively reduce the chance of the reset structure and the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism 8 being accidentally stuck, ensuring that the circuit breaker body 12 can perform normal force buffering.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-altitude primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker, comprising: The mounting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting mechanism (8) on the upper surface of the mounting plate (5), and the connecting mechanism (8) is connected to the base plate mechanism (11) through the reset mechanism (9), and the upper surface of the base plate mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the circuit breaker body (12), characterized in that: the side of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the electric pole (1) through the auxiliary fastening plate (6), the lower surface of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (3) through the reinforcing plate (4), and the positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected to the electric pole (1) through the main fastening plate (2), and the two ends of the connecting mechanism (8) are symmetrically connected to the closing plate (10), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism (8) are symmetrically provided with buffer grooves (7), and the engaging plate (13) is fixedly connected to the engaging groove provided on the lower surface of the base plate mechanism (11), and the position of the lower surface of the engaging plate (13) relative to the buffer groove (7) corresponds to the connecting guide plate (14), and the guide plate (14) is slidably connected in the buffer groove (7).

2. A high altitude primary and secondary fusion column mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (8) is an overall U-shaped structure, and the two sets of closing plates (10) fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting mechanism (8) are both rectangular structures, and the size of the closing plates (10) is compatible with the size of the end surface of the connecting mechanism (8).

3. The high altitude primary and secondary fusion column mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of buffer grooves (7) are respectively provided at the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism (8) in parallel and at equal intervals, and the cross-sections of the eight groups of buffer grooves (7) are all convex-shaped structures, and a loading and unloading port is provided on one side of the buffer groove (7) close to the inner cavity of the connecting mechanism (8), and the loading and unloading port is in a T-shaped structure.

4. The high altitude primary and secondary fusion pole mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interlocking plate (13) is in the form of an elongated strip. The lower surface of the interlocking plate (13) is fixedly connected to four sets of guide plates (14) at equal intervals in parallel along the length direction. The guide plates (14) are in the form of a T-shaped structure. The guide plates (14) are respectively adapted to the sizes of the buffer groove (7) and the loading and unloading opening. At the same time, the interlocking plate (13) and the guide plates (14) are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

5. The high altitude primary and secondary fusion pole mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) is of rectangular structure as a whole. A semicircular fastening groove is provided at one end of the mounting plate (5) close to the electric pole (1), and a fastening layer fixedly connected in the fastening groove is of U-shaped structure. At the same time, the end surface of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fastening plate (6) by means of screwed bolts.

6. The high altitude primary and secondary fusion pole mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (3) has a semicircular ring structure, the fastening layer fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning plate (3) has a U-shaped structure, and both ends of the positioning plate (3) are fixedly connected to the main fastening plate (2) by screwed bolts, and the reinforcing plate (4) fixedly connected between the positioning plate (3) and the mounting plate (5) has a rectangular structure, and the electric pole (1), the positioning plate (3), the mounting plate (5) and the reinforcing plate (4) are combined together to form a right-angled triangle structure.

7. The high altitude primary and secondary fusion pole mounted circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main fastening plate (2) and the auxiliary fastening plate (6) are both rectangular in structure. Extrusion grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main fastening plate (2) and the auxiliary fastening plate (6) relative to the electric pole (1), and the extrusion grooves are in an arc-shaped structure. The fastening layers fixedly connected in the extrusion grooves are in a fan-shaped ring structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted circuit breaker

    CN111883381A