Charging socket

Abstract

The utility model provides a charging socket, which comprises a panel, a shell and a rear cover, the shell is arranged between the panel and the rear cover, the shell is connected with the rear cover through a buckle, and the panel and the shell are detachably connected through a bolt, so that the panel and the shell form a split structure, the panel is convenient to disassemble and replace, and the panel is convenient to disassemble and replace. A sealing ring is also arranged between the panel and the shell; during installation, after the shell and the panel are fixed into an integrated structure through a bolt, the end face, away from the shell, of the panel abuts against a fixing plate used in cooperation with the panel, the bolt is used for penetrating through the threaded hole and the fixing plate, and the panel is fixed to the shell through the threaded hole and the fixing plate. The panel and the fixing plate are detachably connected; through the split type structural design of the panel and the fixing plate, the panel is convenient to disassemble and replace, different vehicle body structures can be adapted only through disassembly, and replacement and installation are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of connectors, and in particular relates to a charging socket. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the popularization of new energy vehicles, the demand for charging sockets is increasing. There are various shapes and types of charging guns on the market. Charging guns of different shapes and sizes need to be adapted to different charging sockets. However, most existing charging sockets are fixed structures, which are not easy to disassemble and replace, and have poor sealing performance. They are easily damaged by environmental influences, which is not conducive to the promotion of new energy vehicles. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The utility model provides a charging socket, aiming to solve the problems on the market that charging guns need to be adapted to a specific socket, the sockets are inconvenient to replace and have poor sealing.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] The utility model provides a charging socket, comprising a panel, a shell and a back cover, wherein the shell is arranged between the panel and the back cover, the shell and the back cover are snap-connected, the panel and the shell are detachably connected by bolts, so that the panel and the shell form a split structure, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the panel, and a sealing ring is further provided between the panel and the shell;

[0007] In which, the panel is also provided with a threaded hole passing through the panel. During installation, the shell and the panel are fixed into an integrated structure by bolts, and the end face of the panel away from the shell abuts against the fixing plate used in conjunction with the panel. Bolts are used to pass through the threaded hole and the fixing plate to achieve a detachable connection between the panel and the fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing ring includes a fixing portion and a first protrusion and a second protrusion respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing portion; a first slot adapted to the first protrusion is provided on the panel; and a second slot adapted to the second protrusion is provided on the shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing portion is provided with a lug 1, the lug 1 is provided with a through hole 1, the shell is provided with a lug 2, the lug 2 is provided with a through hole 2, the panel is provided with a fixing column, and the fixing column passes through the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 in sequence.

[0010] Furthermore, there are four lugs in total and they are arranged at equal intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing portion.

[0011] Furthermore, at least one hook is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the shell, and a groove corresponding to the hook is provided on the back cover, and the groove is buckledly connected to the hook.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the hooks and the number of the grooves are both 6 and they are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the hooks are arranged at equal intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the panel is provided with a first connecting portion that is columnar and extends toward the shell, and the shell is provided with a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion, and bolts pass through the second connecting portion and the first connecting portion in sequence to fix the panel and the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, an inwardly recessed guide groove is provided in the second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is inserted into the guide groove.

[0015] Furthermore, an inwardly recessed connecting cavity is provided on the panel, an annular boss extending outward around the edge of the connecting cavity is provided on the panel, and a locking hook groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the boss.

[0016] Furthermore, a lock hole corresponding to the lock hook slot is provided on the panel, the lock hole is arranged at the opening of the lock hook slot and a retractable lock rod is provided in the lock hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The split structural design of the panel and the fixing plate allows the panel to be removed and replaced to adapt to different vehicle body structures, which reduces costs and facilitates replacement and installation.

[0019] The design of the sealing ring improves the sealing performance of the charging socket, enabling it to adapt to different usage environments.

[0020] 3. The design of the lock rod increases the safety of the charging socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the panel of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the shell of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back cover of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the panel of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0029] Figure 9 This is a side installation diagram of the utility model.

[0030] Figure markings: 1-panel, 11-first connecting part, 111-connecting hole 1, 12-connecting cavity, 13-boss, 131-lock hook groove, 14-lock hole, 141-lock rod, 15-threaded hole, 16-fixing column, 17-slot 1, 2-shell, 21-hook, 22-second connecting part, 221-connecting hole 2, 222-guide groove, 24-lug 2, 241-through hole 2, 25-slot 2, 3-back cover, 31-groove, 4-sealing ring, 41-fixing part, 411-lug 1, 412-through hole 1, 42-first protrusion, 43-second protrusion, 5-fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the utility model provides a charging socket, comprising a panel 1, a shell 2 and a back cover 3. The shell 2 is arranged between the panel 1 and the back cover 3, and the shell 2 and the back cover 3 are snap-connected. The panel 1 and the shell 2 are detachably connected by bolts, so that the panel 1 and the shell 2 form a split structure, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the panel 1. A sealing ring 4 is also provided between the panel 1 and the shell 2.

[0033] Among them, the panel 1 is also provided with a threaded hole 15 passing through the panel 1. During installation, after the shell 2 and the panel 1 are fixed into an integrated structure by bolts, the end face of the panel 1 away from the shell 2 abuts against the fixing plate 5 used in conjunction with the panel 1, and bolts are used to pass through the threaded hole 15 and the fixing plate 5 to achieve a detachable connection between the panel 1 and the fixing plate 5.

[0034] During use, since the panel 1 and the shell 2 are detachably connected, in different application scenarios, the panels 1 of different sizes and shapes can be replaced to adapt to new energy vehicle charging plugs of different shapes, thereby improving the versatility of the panel 1 components, facilitating replacement and maintenance, greatly improving the adaptability of the product, and saving costs. The same effect can be achieved by simply replacing the panel 1.

[0035] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, the sealing ring 4 includes a fixing portion 41 and a first protrusion 42 and a second protrusion 43 respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing portion 41. The panel 1 is provided with a slot 17 adapted to the first protrusion 42, and the shell 2 is provided with a slot 25 adapted to the second protrusion 43. This design can further enhance the sealing effect. In rainy and snowy weather, the sealing ring 4 can ensure that the charging process is not affected, avoid the short circuit problem caused by water ingress, and ensure the safety and stability of the charging process.

[0036] Furthermore, the fixing portion 41 is provided with a lug 1 411, the lug 1 411 is provided with a through hole 1 412, the shell 2 is provided with a lug 24, the lug 24 is provided with a through hole 241, and the panel 1 is provided with a fixing column 16, the fixing column 16 passes through the through hole 1 412 and the through hole 2 241 in sequence, and the lug 1 411 and the lug 2 24 are connected through the fixing column 16, thereby connecting the sealing ring 4, the panel 1 and the shell 2.

[0037] Furthermore, there are four lugs 411 equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing portion 41 , so that the sealing ring 4 , the panel 1 and the shell 2 are more tightly connected, are not easy to fall off, and receive more balanced force.

[0038] like Figure 5-7 As shown, at least one hook 21 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the housing 2, and a groove 31 corresponding to the hook 21 is provided on the back cover 3. The groove 31 is snap-connected with the hook 21. This design can effectively fix and the installation structure is convenient and quick.

[0039] Furthermore, the number of the hooks 21 and the number of the grooves 31 are both 6 and they are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the hooks 21 are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the shell 2 at equal intervals.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the panel 1 is provided with a first connecting portion 11 which is columnar and extends toward the shell 2, and the shell 2 is provided with a second connecting portion 22 corresponding to the first connecting portion 11, and bolts pass through the second connecting portion 22 and the first connecting portion 11 in sequence to fix the panel 1 and the shell 2.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, an inwardly recessed guide groove 222 is defined in the second connecting portion 22 , and the first connecting portion 11 is inserted into the guide groove 222 .

[0042] Specifically, the first connecting part 11 is provided with a connecting hole 111, and the second connecting part 22 is provided with a connecting hole 221 coaxially arranged with the connecting hole 111. The bolt passes through the connecting hole 221 and the connecting hole 111 in sequence to fix the panel 1 and the shell 2; when the components are installed together using bolts, they can withstand a large load, are easy to install and disassemble, and are easy to repair and replace, and are not affected by size and shape and can meet various connection requirements.

[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to prevent the panel 1 from being disturbed by rainy and snowy weather and to prevent rainwater from flowing onto the panel 1 and causing a short circuit in the socket, an inwardly recessed connecting cavity 12 is provided on the panel 1, and an annular boss 13 extending outward around the edge of the connecting cavity 12 is provided on the panel 1, and a locking hook groove 131 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the boss 13. This design can provide better protection for the socket and provide better effect for users.

[0044] In order to ensure that the charging gun and the socket are matched during the charging process, a lock hook groove 131 is provided on the outer wall of the boss 13, and a mechanical lock is provided inside the charging gun head. When the charging gun is inserted into the charging port, that is, the socket, this mechanical lock will be stuck in the lock hook groove 131 of the charging port to ensure that the charging gun will not fall off. By designing the lock hook groove 131, the charging gun and the socket are mechanically locked. When the user presses the mechanical lock button of the charging gun head, the mechanical lock will be lifted. After inserting it into the charging port, release the button and the lock will be stuck in the lock hook groove 131 to ensure that it will not fall off.

[0045] Specifically, during the charging process, when the vehicle door is closed, a lock hole 14 corresponding to the lock hook slot 131 is provided on the panel 1. The lock hole 14 is arranged at the opening of the lock hook slot 131 and a retractable lock rod 141 is provided in the lock hole 14. The lock rod 141 will extend outward, insert into the lock hole 14, and press against the top of the lock hook slot 131 to prevent it from falling out of the lock hook slot 131, thereby ensuring that the charging gun cannot be pulled out of the charging port. When the user presses the unlock button of the vehicle key, the lock rod 141 will retract and exit the lock hole 14. At this time, the mechanical lock button must be pressed so that the mechanical lock buckle can exit the lock hook slot 131 and the user can pull out the charging gun.

[0046] Through this design, the charging gun of new energy vehicles can safely and reliably cooperate with the socket, ensuring a smooth charging process and the safety of users.

[0047] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the utility model;

[0048] The utility model provides a charging socket, comprising a panel 1, a shell 2 and a back cover 3. The shell 2 is arranged between the panel 1 and the back cover 3. The shell 2 and the back cover 3 are snap-connected. The panel 1 and the shell 2 are detachably connected by bolts, so that the panel 1 and the shell 2 form a split structure, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the panel 1. A sealing ring 4 is also provided between the panel 1 and the shell 2.

[0049] Among them, the panel 1 is also provided with a threaded hole 15 passing through the panel 1. During installation, after the shell 2 and the panel 1 are fixed into an integrated structure by bolts, the end face of the panel 1 away from the shell 2 abuts against the fixing plate 5 used in conjunction with the panel 1, and bolts are used to pass through the threaded hole 15 and the fixing plate 5 to achieve a detachable connection between the panel 1 and the fixing plate 5.

[0050] During use, since the panel 1 and the shell 2 are detachably connected, in different application scenarios, the panels 1 of different sizes and shapes can be replaced to adapt to new energy vehicle charging plugs of different shapes, thereby improving the versatility of the panel 1 components, facilitating replacement and maintenance, greatly improving the adaptability of the product, and saving costs. The same effect can be achieved by simply replacing the panel 1.

[0051] The innovation of this utility model lies in the split structural design of the panel and the fixing plate, which allows the panel to be disassembled and replaced to adapt to different vehicle body structures, reducing costs and facilitating replacement and installation; by arranging sealing rings on the panel and the shell, the sealing performance of the charging socket is improved, enabling it to adapt to different usage environments; and by designing a locking rod, the safety of the charging socket is increased.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A charging socket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a panel (1), a shell (2) and a back cover (3), wherein the shell (2) is arranged between the panel (1) and the back cover (3), the shell (2) and the back cover (3) are snap-connected, and the panel (1) and the shell (2) are detachably connected by bolts, so that the panel (1) and the shell (2) form a split structure, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the panel (1), and a sealing ring (4) is also provided between the panel (1) and the shell (2); The panel (1) is further provided with a threaded hole (15) passing through the panel (1). During installation, after the shell (2) and the panel (1) are fixed into an integrated structure by bolts, the end face of the panel (1) away from the shell (2) abuts against a fixing plate (5) used in conjunction with the panel (1), and bolts are used to pass through the threaded hole (15) and the fixing plate (5) to achieve a detachable connection between the panel (1) and the fixing plate (5).

2. A charging socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (4) comprises a fixed portion (41) and a first protruding portion (42) and a second protruding portion (43) respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed portion (41); a first slot (17) adapted to the first protruding portion (42) is provided on the panel (1); and a second slot (25) adapted to the second protruding portion (43) is provided on the housing (2).

3. A charging socket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing portion (41) is provided with a lug 1 (411), and the lug 1 (411) is provided with a through hole 1 (412). The shell (2) is provided with a lug 2 (24), and the lug 2 (24) is provided with a through hole 2 (241). The panel (1) is provided with a fixing column (16), and the fixing column (16) passes through the through hole 1 (412) and the through hole 2 (241) in sequence.

4. A charging socket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lugs (411) are provided with four in total and are arranged at equal intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing portion (41).

5. The charging socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one hook (21) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the housing (2), and a groove (31) corresponding to the hook (21) is provided on the back cover (3), and the groove (31) is snap-connected with the hook (21).

6. The charging socket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hooks (21) and the grooves (31) are both 6 in number and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The hooks (21) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the housing (2).

7. The charging socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel (1) is provided with a first connecting portion (11) which is columnar and extends toward the shell (2); the shell (2) is provided with a second connecting portion (22) corresponding to the first connecting portion (11); bolts are sequentially passed through the second connecting portion (22) and the first connecting portion (11) to fix the panel (1) and the shell (2).

8. The charging socket according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inwardly recessed guide groove (222) is provided in the second connecting portion (22), and the first connecting portion (11) is inserted into the guide groove (222).

9. The charging socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inwardly recessed connecting cavity (12) is provided on the panel (1), and an annular boss (13) extending outward around the edge of the connecting cavity (12) is provided on the panel (1), and a locking hook groove (131) is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the boss (13).

10. The charging socket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The panel (1) is provided with a lock hole (14) corresponding to the lock hook slot (131), the lock hole (14) is arranged at the opening of the lock hook slot (131), and a retractable lock rod (141) is provided in the lock hole (14).

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