Automatic falling-off device for charging gun of ambulance

By installing a reduction gearbox and an output motor-driven ejection shaft in the ambulance, the charging gun is automatically detached, solving the problem of easy damage to the charging interface and improving the safety and convenience of the ambulance.

CN223414375UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03NINGBO CAREFUL SPECIAL CARS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422881838.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The charging interface and wiring design of existing ambulances are easily damaged, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A reduction gearbox is installed on the inner wall of the ambulance. The reduction gear set driven by the push-out shaft and the output motor automatically pushes the charging gun out of the side wall to avoid damage caused by forgetting to unplug the charging gun in an emergency.

Benefits of technology

The charging gun can be automatically and quickly removed, which avoids damage to the charging plug and wiring in emergency situations and improves safety and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an ambulance charging gun automatic disengagement device which comprises a reduction gear box arranged on the inner side wall of an ambulance, a push-out shaft is arranged on the reduction gear box in a penetrating mode, the shaft end position of the push-out shaft is opposite to the inserting position of a charging gun of the ambulance, and the push-out shaft is in transmission connection with a reduction gear set in the reduction gear box. A reduction gear set of the reduction gear box is further in transmission connection with an output motor, the output motor outputs rotary motion to drive the push-out shaft to feed towards the charging gun so as to push out and fall off the charging gun from the side wall of the ambulance, and starting control of the output motor can be achieved through manual operation of a user or is more convenient. When the ambulance is in use, the charging gun can be automatically triggered in other modes, only the charging gun needs to fall off when the ambulance moves, the charging structure can be automatically, simply and quickly fall off from the ambulance through the design, and a plug and a connecting wire for charging are effectively prevented from being damaged when the ambulance is temporarily driven.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an automatic falling-off device for a charging gun of an ambulance. Background Art

[0002] Ambulances are widely used first aid tools. Given that they are used in most emergencies, they must be ready and available at all times. However, ambulances now use an increasing number of first aid and communication devices, and the power supply for these devices, which relies solely on the vehicle's own battery, is no longer sufficient for practical use. Therefore, dedicated batteries are installed and can be charged via an external power source. When the ambulance is on standby, the ambulance's functional battery / storage battery can be charged using mains electricity.

[0003] This charging design, which better suits the actual use of ambulances, requires an external charging gun and plug to be plugged into the charging port. For ease of use and quick charging, the charging port is preferably located on the vehicle's exterior wall. The charging plug does not have an additional lock, and the plug and socket simply use a static fit. However, when an emergency requires the use of the vehicle, the driver may forget to unplug the charging gun and drive away, potentially damaging the gun tip or severing the wire, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] In summary, the charging interface and wiring design of existing ambulances have technical problems that are easily damaged during use and cause safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the charging interface and wiring design equipped in the existing ambulance are easily damaged during use, causing safety hazards.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun, comprising a reduction gear box arranged on the inner wall of the ambulance, the reduction gear box being provided with an ejection shaft, the shaft end position of the ejection shaft being opposite to the plug-in position of the charging gun of the ambulance, the ejection shaft being transmission-connected to the reduction gear set in the reduction gear box, the reduction gear set of the reduction gear box being transmission-connected to an output motor, and the output motor outputs a rotational motion to drive the ejection shaft toward the charging gun to push the charging gun out of the side wall of the ambulance.

[0007] The utility model provides an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun, in which a reduction gearbox is arranged at a position on the side wall of the ambulance for plugging in the charging gun, and the reduction gearbox is arranged on the inner side wall of the ambulance, and a push-out shaft is passed through the reduction gearbox, and the push-out shaft is matched with the reduction gear group in the reduction gearbox, and the position where the end of the push-out shaft is facing is the end position of the charging gun, and the reduction gear group is matched with an output motor, which outputs a rotational motion through the output motor, and drives the axial feed of the push-out shaft through the reduction transmission of the reduction gear group to reach a position that abuts against the end of the charging gun. Further feed of the push-out shaft can push and disengage the charging gun from the charging position plugged in on the side wall of the ambulance, and the start control of the output motor can be achieved by manual operation of the user, or more conveniently, it can be automatically triggered by other means, as long as the charging gun is detached when the ambulance is in motion. This design can automatically, simply and quickly detach the charging structure from the ambulance, effectively avoiding damage to the plug and wiring used for charging when the ambulance is temporarily driven.

[0008] As a preferred solution, it also includes a plug-in charging shell fixedly set on the side wall of the ambulance, and a charging groove with a shape that matches the shape of the plug of the charging gun is provided on one side of the plug-in charging shell. The reduction gear box is fit and fixed to the other side of the plug-in charging shell, and the plug-in charging shell is provided with a through-hole structure for the ejection shaft to extend into at the axial end position corresponding to the ejection shaft.

[0009] This design provides an optimal charging matching design. A plug-in charging shell for directly plugging into the plug of the charging gun is set at the plug-in position of the charging gun and the side wall of the ambulance. The plug-in charging shell is provided with a charging groove on one side of the outer wall of the ambulance. The shape of the charging groove can match the concave and convex part of the plug of the charging gun. The reduction gear box is fittedly installed on the other side of the plug-in charging shell. The through-hole structure on the plug-in charging shell can accommodate the ejection shaft to pass through it so as to push out the charging gun plugged in the charging groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the reduction gear set includes an output gear and a main gear that mesh with each other. The output gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the output motor, and the main gear is sleeved on the outer circumference of the ejection shaft. The outer circumference of the main gear is a lead screw structure, and the center hole of the main gear is provided with an internal thread structure. The output shaft and the main gear engage with each other via a nut and lead screw structure. This design provides a preferred reduction gear set structure, which consists of two meshing gears, one of which directly engages with the output motor, and the other gear engages with the ejection shaft via a threaded lead screw structure. This design has a simple structure and stable and effective transmission.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the output gear and main gear are helical gears arranged axially perpendicular to each other, and the output motor is mounted and fixed to the outer wall of the reduction gearbox. Based on the above structural design, the spatial distribution of the two gears is optimized. The two gears are perpendicular to each other and both are helical gears, which effectively saves space within the reduction gearbox.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the charging gun's plug is provided with a circular groove opposite the end of the ejection shaft, designed to abut against the end of the ejection shaft. This design further optimizes the charging gun's structure by providing a circular groove on the end of the plug, effectively preventing the end of the ejection shaft from scratching the charging gun surface and preventing slipping during the push process.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the edge of the opening of the charging groove that plugs into the charging housing is provided with a stepped structure. This design optimizes the shape of the charging groove and provides a stepped structure at the edge of its opening end, which can limit the insertion depth of the charging gun during charging and ensure the firmness of the plug-in.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the output motor is electrically connected to a signal trigger module, which is connected to the ambulance's ignition starter signal. The ignition starter triggers the output motor. This design further improves the automated control of the charging gun's release, allowing the charging gun to be easily released by triggering the ejection shaft when the vehicle starts, making the charging gun's release fully automated and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram of the automatic detachment device of the charging gun in an ambulance.

[0017] in, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 middle:

[0018] 1. Charging gun; 2. Charging groove; 3. Through-hole structure; 4. Reduction gearbox; 5. Main gear; 6. Ejection shaft; 7. Output gear; 8. Output motor; 9. Plug-in charging housing; 10. Plug; 11. Arc surface groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] Before explaining the working principle of the present invention in detail, the description of the present invention needs to be further explained: In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "two ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or a connection between two components by welding. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model in specific circumstances.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The following examples are described, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram of the automatic detachment device of the charging gun in an ambulance.

[0023] An embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun, comprising a reduction gear box 4 arranged on the inner wall of the ambulance, the reduction gear box 4 being penetrated by a push-out shaft 6, the shaft end position of the push-out shaft 6 being opposite to the plug-in position of the charging gun 1 of the ambulance, the push-out shaft 6 being transmission-connected to the reduction gear set in the reduction gear box 4, the reduction gear set of the reduction gear box 4 being transmission-connected to the output motor 8, and the output motor 8 outputs a rotational motion to drive the push-out shaft 6 to feed toward the charging gun 1 to push the charging gun out of the side wall of the ambulance.

[0024] The utility model provides an automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun, in which a reduction gear box 4 is arranged at a position on the side wall of the ambulance for plugging in the charging gun 1, and the reduction gear box 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the ambulance. A push-out shaft 6 is passed through the reduction gear box 4, and the push-out shaft 6 is matched with the reduction gear group in the reduction gear box, and the end of the push-out shaft 6 is opposite to the end position of the charging gun 1. The reduction gear group is matched with an output motor 8, which outputs a rotational motion through the output motor 8, and drives the axial feed of the push-out shaft 6 through the reduction transmission of the reduction gear group to reach a position that abuts the end of the charging gun 1. The further feed of the push-out shaft 6 can push the charging gun 1 out of the charging position plugged in the side wall of the ambulance. In addition, the start control of the output motor 8 can be achieved by manual operation of the user, or more conveniently, it can be automatically triggered by other means. It is only necessary to ensure that the charging gun 1 is detached when the ambulance is in motion. This design can automatically, simply and quickly detach the charging structure from the ambulance, effectively avoiding damage to the plug 10 and wiring used for charging when the ambulance is temporarily driven.

[0025] The technical solution provided in this embodiment also includes a plug-in charging shell 9 fixedly set on the side wall of the ambulance. One side of the plug-in charging shell 9 is provided with a charging groove 2 whose shape matches the shape of the plug 10 of the charging gun 1. The reduction gear box 4 is fitted and fixed to the other side of the plug-in charging shell. The plug-in charging shell 9 is provided with a through-hole structure 3 for the ejection shaft 6 to extend into at the axial end position corresponding to the ejection shaft 6.

[0026] This design provides a preferred charging matching design. A plug-in charging shell 9 for directly plugging into the plug 10 of the charging gun 1 is provided at the plug-in position between the charging gun 1 and the side wall of the ambulance. The plug-in charging shell 9 is provided with a charging groove 2 on one side of the outer wall of the ambulance. The shape of the charging groove 2 can be matched with the plug 10 of the charging gun 1. The reduction gear box 4 is fitted on the other side of the plug-in charging shell 9. The through-hole structure 3 on the plug-in charging shell 9 can accommodate the ejection shaft 6 to pass through it, so as to push out the charging gun 1 plugged in the charging groove 2.

[0027] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the reduction gear set includes an output gear 7 and a main gear 5 that mesh with each other. The output gear 7 is sleeved on the output shaft of the output motor 8, and the main gear 5 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the ejection shaft 6. The outer peripheral surface of the main gear 5 is a lead screw structure, and the center hole of the main gear 5 is provided with an internal thread structure. The output shaft and the main gear 5 engage with each other via a nut and lead screw structure. This design provides a preferred reduction gear set structure, which consists of two meshing gears, one of which directly engages with the output motor 8, and the other gear engages with the ejection shaft 6 via a threaded lead screw structure. This design is simple in structure and provides stable and effective transmission.

[0028] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the output gear 7 and the main gear 5 are helical gears arranged axially perpendicular to each other, and the output motor 8 is mounted and fixed to the outer wall of the reduction gearbox 4. Based on the above structural design, the spatial distribution of the two gears is optimized. The two gears are perpendicular to each other and both are helical gears, which effectively saves space within the reduction gearbox 4.

[0029] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the plug 10 of the charging gun 1 is provided with a circular groove 11, which is designed to abut against the end of the ejection shaft 6. This design further optimizes the structure of the charging gun by focusing on the design of the ejection shaft 6. The provision of the circular groove 11 on the end surface of the plug 10 of the charging gun effectively prevents the end of the ejection shaft 6 from scratching the charging gun surface and prevents slipping during the pushing process.

[0030] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the edge of the opening of the charging groove 2, which receives the charging housing 9, is provided with a stepped structure. This design optimizes the shape of the charging groove 2 and provides a stepped structure at the edge of its opening, which can limit the insertion depth of the charging gun during charging and ensure the secure connection.

[0031] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the output motor 8 is electrically connected to a signal trigger module, which is connected to the ambulance's ignition starter signal. The ambulance's ignition starter triggers the output motor 8 to operate. This design further improves the automated control of the charging gun's release. The vehicle's start triggers the operation of the ejection shaft 6 to release the charging gun, making the charging gun's release fully automated and convenient.

[0032] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic detachment device for an ambulance charging gun, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reduction gear box (4) arranged on the inner wall of an ambulance, wherein the reduction gear box (4) is provided with an ejection shaft (6), the shaft end position of the ejection shaft (6) is opposite to the plug-in position of the charging gun (1) of the ambulance, the ejection shaft (6) is transmission-connected to the reduction gear set in the reduction gear box (4), and the reduction gear set of the reduction gear box (4) is also transmission-connected to an output motor (8), and the output motor (8) outputs a rotational motion to drive the ejection shaft (6) to feed toward the charging gun (1) so as to push the charging gun off the side wall of the ambulance.

2. The automatic detachment device for the ambulance charging gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a plug-in charging shell (9) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the ambulance, and a charging groove (2) having a shape that matches the shape of the plug (10) of the charging gun (1) is provided on one side of the plug-in charging shell (9), and the reduction gear box (4) is fixedly fitted with the other side of the plug-in charging shell, and the plug-in charging shell (9) is provided with a through hole structure (3) for the ejection shaft (6) to extend into at the axial end position corresponding to the ejection shaft (6).

3. The automatic detachment device for the ambulance charging gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reduction gear set comprises an output gear (7) and a main gear (5) meshing with each other, the output gear (7) being sleeved on the output shaft of the output motor (8), the main gear (5) being sleeved on the outer periphery of the ejection shaft (6), the outer peripheral surface of the main gear (5) being a lead screw structure, the center hole of the main gear (5) being provided with an internal thread structure, and the output shaft and the main gear (5) being engaged with each other via a nut lead screw structure.

4. The automatic detachment device for the ambulance charging gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output gear (7) and the main gear (5) are helical gears that are axially arranged perpendicular to each other, and the output motor (8) is mounted and fixed on the outer side wall of the reduction gear box (4).

5. The automatic detachment device for the charging gun of an ambulance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular arc surface recessed groove (11) for abutting against the end of the ejection shaft (6) is provided at a position of the plug (10) of the charging gun (1) opposite to the end of the ejection shaft (6).

6. The automatic detachment device for the charging gun of an ambulance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening port edge of the charging groove (2) of the plug-in charging housing (9) is provided with a stepped structure.

7. The automatic detachment device for the charging gun of an ambulance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output motor (8) is electrically connected to a signal trigger module, and the signal trigger module is connected to the ignition starter of the ambulance, and the operation of the output motor (8) is triggered by the ignition starter action of the ambulance.