Irrigation device for tomato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for tomato planting, which comprises a crawler body, a water supply adjusting mechanism, a quick clamping mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, the water supply adjusting mechanism comprises a longitudinal plate, a rotating frame, an inclined push rod, a telescopic cylinder, a moving frame and a water supply pump; the rapid clamping mechanism comprises a clamping pipe, an extending pipe, a gradient clamping groove, a reverse thrust spring, a transverse moving frame and an inclined pressing plate, the clamping auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded ring, a thrust bearing, a directional ring, a fixing block, an inclined plug pin and a pin groove, and stable movement guiding is provided through the design of the water supply adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal plate and a sliding groove; the rotating frame achieves the position adjusting function of the water supply pump, the telescopic air cylinder provides accurate control force, the water supply position can be accurately adjusted, the slope clamping groove provides reliable positioning, the reverse thrust spring ensures convenient disassembly, the transverse moving frame and the inclined pressing plate are matched to improve connection reliability, the sealing ring ensures water tightness, and rapid assembly and disassembly are achieved. The sealing performance of the joint is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, and more particularly to an irrigation device for tomato planting. Background Art

[0002] The utility model relates to an irrigation device for tomato planting, which is an irrigation system specially designed for tomato planting and aims at improving irrigation efficiency, saving water resources and promoting the growth of tomatoes.

[0003] In the existing technology, firstly, some devices cannot adjust the water supply position, the irrigation coverage is limited, the water supply pump position is fixed, it is difficult to adapt to the needs of plants at different heights, and there is a lack of precise water supply position control, which may cause uneven watering. The irrigation position cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth conditions of the plants. It is difficult to ensure the water supply effect under complex terrain conditions, and the operation is inconvenient. The entire equipment needs to be moved frequently to change the irrigation position. Secondly, the installation and disassembly of the irrigation components of some devices are difficult, which reduces work efficiency. There may be a risk of leakage at the connection parts, resulting in waste of water resources. Different types of irrigation components cannot be quickly replaced, and maintenance and cleaning work become complicated and time-consuming. The connection strength is difficult to guarantee, and accidental detachment may occur. There is a lack of a reliable positioning mechanism, which affects the stability of the connection. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation device for tomato planting to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to adjust the water supply position and the difficulty in installing and disassembling the irrigation components.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tomato planting irrigation device, comprising a crawler vehicle body, a water supply adjustment mechanism, a quick clamping mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, the water supply adjustment mechanism comprising a longitudinal plate, a rotating frame, an oblique push rod, a telescopic cylinder, a movable frame and a water supply pump, one end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the longitudinal plate, the other end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the side of the water supply pump, the movable frame is directional slidingly arranged on the longitudinal plate, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the top of the longitudinal plate, and the movable frame is connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the two ends of the oblique push rod are respectively rotatably connected to the water supply pump, the quick clamping mechanism comprises a clamping tube, an insertion tube, a slope slot, a reverse thrust spring, a transverse frame and an oblique pressure plate, the insertion tube can be inserted into the interior of the clamping tube, the slope slot is arranged on the side wall of the insertion tube, the transverse frame slides transversely and penetrates the side wall of the clamping tube, the oblique pressure plate is installed at one end of the transverse frame, the reverse thrust spring is installed between the oblique pressure plate and the outer wall of the clamping tube, and the reverse thrust spring pushes the oblique pressure plate to make the transverse frame move away from the slot.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the clamping auxiliary mechanism includes a threaded ring, a thrust bearing, a directional ring, a fixed block, an oblique pin and a pin groove; the threaded ring is compliantly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube; the thrust bearing is mounted on the bottom of the threaded ring; one end of the directional ring is in contact with the bottom end of the thrust bearing; the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube; the pin groove is arranged on the side of the fixed block; and the oblique pin is mounted on the bottom end of the directional ring; the oblique pin can be input into the pin groove to laterally press the oblique pressure plate, so that the transverse moving frame extends into the clamping groove to fix the insertion tube inside the clamping tube.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a water collecting tank is installed on the top end face of the tracked vehicle body, and a water pipe is installed on the side of the water collecting tank, and one end of the water pipe is connected to an external water supply device. The water collecting tank stores irrigation water, and the water pipe is connected to an external water source.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a water supply pipe is installed at one end of the water supply pump, and the other end of the water supply pipe is cooperatively connected to the water collecting tank. The configuration of the water supply pipe realizes continuous water supply.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the water supply pump, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the clamping pipe. The configuration of the connecting pipe facilitates the transportation of water and the stable installation of the clamping pipe.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that an irrigation component is installed at one end of the insertion tube, and the other end of the insertion tube is inserted into a clamping tube to cooperate with a quick clamping arrangement. The arrangement of the irrigation component performs the ultimate irrigation function.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a sliding groove is provided on the longitudinal plate, and the movable frame cooperates with a sliding guide arrangement on the sliding groove, so that the movable frame moves smoothly in the sliding groove to ensure adjustment accuracy.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a sealing ring is installed on the side wall of the insertion tube, and the transverse frame is pressed against the slope card groove so that the sealing ring is pressed against the inner wall of the card tube, and the sealing ring ensures the sealing performance of the connection.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an irrigation device for tomato planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model is provided with a water supply adjustment mechanism. The design of the longitudinal plate and the sliding groove provides a stable motion guide. The rotating frame realizes the adjustment function of the position of the water supply pump. The telescopic cylinder provides precise control force, which can accurately adjust the water supply position to meet the needs of plants at different heights and positions, ensure irrigation uniformity, easy operation and smooth adjustment.

[0018] The utility model is provided with a quick clamping mechanism, the slope clamping groove provides reliable positioning, the reverse thrust spring ensures convenient disassembly, the cooperation of the transverse frame and the inclined pressure plate improves the connection reliability, the sealing ring ensures water tightness, and realizes rapid installation and disassembly, ensures the sealing performance of the connection, guarantees the connection strength and stability, is easy to maintain and replace, has strong adaptability, and can be connected to different irrigation components.

[0019] The utility model is provided with a clamping auxiliary mechanism, the threaded ring and the thrust bearing cooperate to reduce friction, the directional ring ensures the accurate direction of movement, the design of the oblique pin and the pin groove increases the fixing reliability, the overall structure is compact, provides additional fixing force, ensures the reliability of the connection, improves the sealing effect, extends the service life, and is easy to adjust and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the present invention when not in use;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the water supply adjustment mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the installation method of the irrigation component in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the quick clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the quick clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. crawler vehicle body; 2. longitudinal plate; 3. rotating frame; 4. oblique push rod; 5. telescopic cylinder; 6. moving frame; 7. water supply pump; 8. clamping pipe; 9. insertion pipe; 10. slope clamping slot; 11. reverse thrust spring; 12. transverse frame; 13. oblique pressure plate; 14. threaded ring; 15. thrust bearing; 16. directional ring; 17. fixing block; 18. oblique pin; 19. pin slot; 20. water collecting box; 21. water supply pipe; 22. water supply pipe; 23. connecting pipe; 24. irrigation component; 25. sliding groove; 26. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 A tomato planting irrigation device includes a crawler body 1, a water supply adjustment mechanism, a quick clamping mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism. The water supply adjustment mechanism includes a longitudinal plate 2, a rotating frame 3, an oblique push rod 4, a telescopic cylinder 5, a movable frame 6 and a water supply pump 7. One end of the rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal plate 2, and the other end of the rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected to the side of the water supply pump 7. The movable frame 6 is directional and slidably arranged on the longitudinal plate 2. The telescopic cylinder 5 is installed on the top of the longitudinal plate 2, and the movable frame 6 is connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder 5. The two ends of the oblique push rod 4 respectively move the frame 6 is rotatably connected to the water supply pump 7. The quick clamping mechanism includes a clamping tube 8, an insertion tube 9, a slope clamping groove 10, a reverse thrust spring 11, a transverse frame 12 and an inclined pressure plate 13. The insertion tube 9 can be inserted into the interior of the clamping tube 8. The slope clamping groove 10 is set on the side wall of the insertion tube 9. The transverse frame 12 slides horizontally through the side wall of the clamping tube 8. The inclined pressure plate 13 is installed at one end of the transverse frame 12. The reverse thrust spring 11 is installed between the inclined pressure plate 13 and the outer wall of the clamping tube 8. The reverse thrust spring 11 pushes the inclined pressure plate 13 to make the transverse frame 12 away from the clamping groove.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water supply irrigation position is adjusted, and the telescopic cylinder 5 starts to work. The telescopic cylinder 5 pushes or pulls the movable frame 6 to move in the sliding groove 25. The movement of the movable frame 6 is transmitted to the water supply pump 7 through the inclined push rod 4. Due to the rotation connection of the rotating frame 3, the water supply pump 7 will produce a position change, and finally the precise adjustment of the position of the water supply pump 7 is achieved. The insertion tube 9 is inserted into the interior of the clamping tube 8, and the slope clamping groove 10 on the side wall of the insertion tube 9 is aligned with the position of the transverse frame 12. The sealing ring 26 contacts the inner wall of the clamping tube 8 to form a seal. The transverse frame 12 overcomes the force of the reverse thrust spring 11 under the action of the clamping auxiliary mechanism, and the transverse frame 12 extends into the slope clamping groove 10 to achieve preliminary fixation.

[0031] The clamping auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded ring 14, a thrust bearing 15, a directional ring 16, a fixed block 17, an inclined pin 18 and a pin groove 19. The threaded ring 14 is fitted on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8. The thrust bearing 15 is installed at the bottom of the threaded ring 14. One end of the directional ring 16 is in contact with the bottom end of the thrust bearing 15. The fixed block 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 8. The pin groove 19 is arranged on the side surface of the fixed block 17. The inclined pin 18 is installed at the bottom end of the directional ring 16 and can be inserted into the pin groove 19 to press the inclined pressing plate 13 transversely and make the traversing frame 12 extend into the clamping groove to fix the extension pipe 9 inside the clamping pipe 8.

[0032] In the embodiment, after the rapid clamping mechanism completes the preliminary alignment, the threaded ring 14 is rotated to drive the directional ring 16 to rotate through the thrust bearing 15. The inclined pin 18 at the bottom end of the directional ring 16 is inserted into the pin groove 19 of the fixed block 17. The insertion of the inclined pin 18 generates a transverse pressure which is transmitted to the inclined pressing plate 13. The inclined pressing plate 13 is pressed transversely to make the traversing frame 12 more firmly extend into the slope clamping groove 10, and finally fix the extension pipe 9 stably inside the clamping pipe 8.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , as a supplement to the water supply adjusting mechanism, the rapid clamping mechanism and the clamping auxiliary mechanism, a tomato planting irrigation device embodiment: the top end surface of the crawler body 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 20, and the side surface of the water collecting tank 20 is provided with a water delivery pipe 21, and one end of the water delivery pipe 21 is connected with external water supply equipment. One end of the water supply pump 7 is provided with a water supply pipe 22, and the other end of the water supply pipe 22 is connected with the water collecting tank 20. One end of the water supply pump 7 is provided with a connecting pipe 23, and the connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping pipe 8. One end of the extension pipe 9 is provided with an irrigation assembly 24, and the other end of the extension pipe 9 extends into the clamping pipe 8 to be rapidly clamped. The longitudinal plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 25, and the moving frame 6 is slidably guided on the sliding groove 25. The side wall of the extension pipe 9 is provided with a sealing ring 26, and the traversing frame 12 is pressed towards the slope clamping groove 10 to press the sealing ring 26 towards the inner wall of the clamping pipe 8.

[0034] More specifically, first, the position and angle of the water supply pump 7 are adjusted through the water supply adjusting mechanism, then the rapid connection of the extension pipe 9 and the clamping pipe 8 is realized through the rapid clamping mechanism, and finally the stability of the connection is ensured through the clamping auxiliary mechanism. The water supply pipe 22 connects the water supply pump 7 and the water collecting tank 20 to form a water supply passage. The connecting pipe 23 connects the water supply pump 7 and the clamping pipe 8 to ensure continuous water supply. The irrigation assembly 24 realizes the final irrigation function. The crawler body 1 provides the moving ability of the whole device to adapt to various terrains. The water collecting tank 20 stores irrigation water to ensure the continuity of water supply. The water delivery pipe 21 connects the external water supply equipment to facilitate water replenishment.

[0035] In summary, when the water supply adjustment mechanism needs to be operated, the irrigation position of the water supply is adjusted, the telescopic cylinder 5 starts to work, the telescopic cylinder 5 pushes or pulls the moving frame 6 to move in the sliding groove 25, the movement of the moving frame 6 is transmitted to the water supply pump 7 through the inclined push rod 4, due to the rotary connection of the rotating frame 3, the water supply pump 7 will change the position, and finally the accurate adjustment of the position of the water supply pump 7 is realized.

[0036] When the quick clamping mechanism needs to be operated, the insertion pipe 9 is inserted into the clamping pipe 8, the slope clamping groove 10 on the side wall of the insertion pipe 9 is aligned with the position of the transverse frame 12, the sealing ring 26 is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping pipe 8 to form a seal, the transverse frame 12 overcomes the force of the counter-push spring 11 under the action of the clamping auxiliary mechanism, the transverse frame 12 is inserted into the slope clamping groove 10, and preliminary fixation is realized.

[0037] When the clamping auxiliary mechanism needs to be operated, after the quick clamping mechanism completes the preliminary alignment, the threaded ring 14 is rotated, the directional ring 16 is driven to rotate through the thrust bearing 15, the inclined pin 18 at the bottom end of the directional ring 16 is inserted into the pin groove 19 of the fixed block 17, the insertion of the inclined pin 18 generates a transverse pressure, the transverse pressure is transmitted to the inclined pressing plate 13, the inclined pressing plate 13 is pressed transversely, the transverse frame 12 is more firmly inserted into the slope clamping groove 10, and finally the insertion pipe 9 is stably fixed in the clamping pipe 8.

[0038] Firstly, the position and angle of the water supply pump 7 are adjusted through the water supply adjustment mechanism, then the quick connection of the insertion pipe 9 and the clamping pipe 8 is realized through the quick clamping mechanism, finally the stability of the connection is ensured through the clamping auxiliary mechanism, the water supply pipe 22 connects the water supply pump 7 and the water collecting tank 20 to form a water supply passage, the connecting pipe 23 connects the water supply pump 7 and the clamping pipe 8 to ensure the continuity of water supply, the irrigation assembly 24 realizes the final irrigation function, the track vehicle body 1 provides the moving ability of the whole device to adapt to various terrains, the water collecting tank 20 stores water for irrigation to ensure the continuity of water supply, and the water supply pipe 21 connects external water supply equipment to facilitate water source replenishment.

[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to actual conditions, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection modes, which will not be described one by one here. In the above, whenever fixed connection is involved, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tomato planting irrigation device, comprising a crawler vehicle body (1), a water supply adjustment mechanism, a quick clamping mechanism and a clamping auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The water supply adjustment mechanism comprises a longitudinal plate (2), a rotating frame (3), an oblique push rod (4), a telescopic cylinder (5), a movable frame (6) and a water supply pump (7). One end of the rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected to the longitudinal plate (2), and the other end of the rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected to the side of the water supply pump (7). The movable frame (6) is directional and slidingly arranged on the longitudinal plate (2). The telescopic cylinder (5) is installed on the top of the longitudinal plate (2), and the movable frame (6) is connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder (5). The two ends of the oblique push rod (4) are respectively connected to the movable frame (6) and the water supply pump (7). The quick clamping mechanism comprises a clamping tube (8), an insertion tube (9), a slope clamping groove (10), a reverse thrust spring (11), a transverse moving frame (12) and an inclined pressure plate (13); the insertion tube (9) can be inserted into the interior of the clamping tube (8); the slope clamping groove (10) is arranged on the side wall of the insertion tube (9); the transverse moving frame (12) is arranged to slide transversely through the side wall of the clamping tube (8); the inclined pressure plate (13) is installed at one end of the transverse moving frame (12); and the reverse thrust spring (11) is installed between the inclined pressure plate (13) and the outer wall of the clamping tube (8).

2. A tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping auxiliary mechanism comprises a threaded ring (14), a thrust bearing (15), a directional ring (16), a fixed block (17), an oblique latch pin (18) and a pin groove (19); the threaded ring (14) is mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube (8); the thrust bearing (15) is mounted on the bottom of the threaded ring (14); one end of the directional ring (16) is in contact with the bottom end of the thrust bearing (15); the fixed block (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube (8); the pin groove (19) is arranged on the side of the fixed block (17); and the oblique latch pin (18) is mounted on the bottom end of the directional ring (16); and the oblique latch pin (18) can be input into the pin groove (19) to press the oblique pressure plate (13) laterally.

3. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (20) is installed on the top end surface of the crawler vehicle body (1), and a water delivery pipe (21) is installed on the side of the water collecting tank (20), and one end of the water delivery pipe (21) is connected to an external water supply device.

4. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (22) is installed at one end of the water supply pump (7), and the other end of the water supply pipe (22) is cooperatively connected to the water collecting tank (20).

5. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (23) is installed at one end of the water supply pump (7), and the connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the clamping pipe (8).

6. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the insertion tube (9) is provided with an irrigation assembly (24), and the other end of the insertion tube (9) is inserted into the clamping tube (8) to cooperate with a quick clamping arrangement.

7. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (25), and the movable frame (6) is arranged on the sliding groove (25) in cooperation with a sliding guide.

8. The tomato planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (26) is installed on the side wall of the insertion tube (9), and the transverse frame (12) presses against the slope clamping groove (10), so that the sealing ring (26) is pressed against the inner wall of the clamping tube (8).

Images