Multifunctional teaching desk

Through the design of the lifting and clamping mechanism, the problems of books falling and height mismatch caused by external factors on the desk are solved, the flexible adjustment of the desktop height and the stable fixation of books are achieved, and the applicability and safety of use are improved.

CN223415897UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10ZHEJIANG GERONTE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422444242.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing desks may cause books to fall forward or backward due to external factors, and cannot adapt to users of different heights, leading to problems such as hunchbacks and myopia.

Method used

A lifting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are designed. The lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the desktop through a worm and worm gear structure, and the clamping mechanism fixes the books through a spring and slider structure to ensure that the books are stable on the desktop.

Benefits of technology

The tabletop height can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that books are stably fixed in any direction to avoid falling, thereby improving the applicability and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional teaching desk which comprises a desk top, desk legs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer bottom of the desk top, lifting mechanisms are arranged in the desk legs, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the outer top of the desk top, and a locking mechanism is arranged at the outer bottom of the clamping mechanism. Clamping grooves and through grooves are formed in the outer top of the table top, the multiple sets of clamping grooves are linearly distributed at equal intervals, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, located on the inner wall of the table top, of the bottoms of the through grooves, each table leg comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, and a notch is formed in the outer surface of each inner shell. Through the designed lifting mechanism, the height of the table top can be adjusted according to the height of a user, and the use requirements of different crowds are met; through cooperative use of the designed clamping mechanism and the locking mechanism, books on the top of the table top can be easily fixed in the left-right direction and the front-back direction, the risk that the books fall off from the table top is effectively avoided, and practicability and applicability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desks, in particular to a multifunctional desk for teaching. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, with the increasing emphasis and investment in education, students' learning environment and needs have also undergone profound changes. Desks, a loyal companion in the learning journey, have now evolved into three diverse and inclusive mainstream types: elegant solid wood desks, flexible height-adjustable desks, and durable rubber-plastic desks. Each of them has its own unique advantages, providing students with a more personalized and efficient learning space.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN213664244U discloses a multifunctional desk for teaching, which specifically relates to the field of desk technology, including a desk body, a clamping mechanism provided on the top rear side of the desk body, and a shell. The above patent rotates the threaded rod to make the first sleeve drive the first connecting plate to move, thereby driving the top plate to move. The top plate is supported by the books, thereby compressing the first spring to generate elastic force. The elastic force of the first spring pushes the top plate in the opposite direction to continuously squeeze the books. The clamping mechanism makes the books easy to place and take and not easy to fall, and is rich in functions and has better use effects.

[0004] However, on the one hand, the above patent can only clamp books in the left and right directions. When the desk moves forward and backward due to external factors, the books may fall from the front or back, thereby causing damage to the books. On the other hand, when the desk surface does not match users of different heights, it may cause problems such as hunchback and myopia. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a multifunctional teaching desk is provided. This technical solution solves the problem raised in the above background technology. On the one hand, the above patent can only clamp books in the left and right directions. When the desk moves forward and backward due to external factors, the books may fall from the front or back, thereby causing damage to the books. On the other hand, when the desk surface does not match users of different heights, it may cause problems such as hunchback and myopia.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

[0007] A multifunctional teaching desk comprises a table top, wherein the left and right sides of the outer bottom of the table top are fixedly connected to table legs, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the table legs, a clamping mechanism is provided on the outer top of the table top, and a locking mechanism is provided on the outer bottom of the clamping mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, a card slot and a through slot are provided on the outer top of the table top, and the card slots are linearly and equidistantly distributed in a plurality of groups, and a sliding slot is provided at the bottom of the through slot and on the inner wall of the table top.

[0009] Preferably, the table leg comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, a notch is provided on the outer surface of the inner shell, and the inner shell and the outer shell are slidably connected to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a turntable arranged on the inner side of the right table leg, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the turntable, a worm is fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the turntable, the outer peripheral surface of the worm is rotatably connected to a support member fixed to the right table leg, and the outer peripheral surface of the worm is meshedly connected to a worm wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the two outer sides of the worm gear, and the connecting rod extends to the outside of the table legs on both sides and is rotatably connected to the table legs on both sides. The outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk inside the table legs on both sides.

[0012] Preferably, a rope is wrapped around the outer circumference of the rotating disk, one end of the rope is fixedly connected to a spring 1, and the upper and lower sides of the inner shell are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing part 1 and a fixing part 2, the end of the spring 1 away from the rope is fixedly connected to the fixing part 1, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to the fixing part 2.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a second spring installed inside the through slot, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desktop, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the outer bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a slider, and the movable plate slides in the slide slot through the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the outer top of the table top is further fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the outer right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate.

[0015] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a spring three is embedded inside the telescopic rod, an outer peripheral surface of the extended end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the handrail, and the size of the extended end of the telescopic rod matches the diameter of the card slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional teaching desk with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model has a lifting mechanism designed to adjust the height of the desktop according to the user's height, meeting the needs of different groups of people.

[0018] 2. The utility model can easily fix books on the top of the desktop in the left and right and front and back directions through the coordinated use of the designed clamping mechanism and locking mechanism, effectively avoiding the risk of books falling from the desktop and improving practicality and applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in a front view;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the desktop top of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present utility model.

[0026] The numbers in the figure are:

[0027] 1. Desktop; 101. Card slot; 102. Through slot; 103. Slide slot;

[0028] 2. Table legs; 201. Inner shell; 202. Outer shell;

[0029] 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Turntable; 302. Handle; 303. Worm; 304. Support; 305. Worm gear; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Rotating plate; 308. Rope; 309. Spring 1; 310. Fixing member 1; 311. Fixing member 2;

[0030] 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Spring 2; 402. Movable plate; 403. Slider; 404. Fixed plate; 405. Telescopic plate;

[0031] 5. Locking mechanism; 501. Telescopic rod; 502. Spring three; 503. Armrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown, a multifunctional teaching desk includes a desktop 1, and the left and right sides of the outer bottom of the desktop 1 are fixedly connected to the table legs 2. The interior of the table legs 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 3, and the table legs 2 include an inner shell 201 and an outer shell 202. The outer surface of the inner shell 201 is provided with a slot, and the inner shell 201 and the outer shell 202 are slidably connected to each other. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a turntable 301 arranged on the inner side of the right table leg 2, a handle 302 is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the turntable 301, a worm 303 is fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the turntable 301, the outer peripheral surface of the worm 303 is rotatably connected to a support member 304 fixed to the right table leg 2, and the outer peripheral surface of the worm 303 is meshedly connected to the worm Wheel 305, the middle part of the outer sides of the worm gear 305 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 306, the connecting rod 306 extends to the outside of the table legs 2 on both sides and is rotatably connected to the table legs 2 on both sides, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting rod 306 and the inside of the table legs 2 on both sides are fixedly connected with a rotating disk 307, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating disk 307 is wrapped with a rope 308, one end of the rope 308 is fixedly connected to a spring 1 309, the upper and lower sides of the inner part of the inner shell 201 are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing part 1 310 and a fixing part 2 311, the end of the spring 1 309 away from the rope 308 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 1 310, and the other end of the rope 308 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 2 311. When the height of the table top 1 needs to be adjusted according to the user's height, the user first holds and rotates the handle 302, and the handle 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate through the turntable 301, and then the worm gear 305 drives the connecting rod 306 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 306 drives the rotating disk 307 inside the table leg 2 to rotate. When the rotating disk 307 rotates clockwise, one end of the rope 308 will drive the spring 1 309 to contract, and then the inner shell 201 is lowered along the notch direction through the fixing member 1 310 and the fixing member 2 311, thereby causing the table top 1 to descend. Conversely, when the rotating disk 307 rotates counterclockwise, the table top 1 is raised, so that the height of the table top 1 can be adjusted according to the user's height, meeting the usage needs of different people.

[0034] A clamping mechanism 4 is provided on the outer top of the desktop 1. A card slot 101 and a through slot 102 are provided on the outer top of the desktop 1. There are several groups of card slots 101 distributed linearly and equidistantly. A slide slot 103 is provided at the bottom of the through slot 102 and on the inner wall of the desktop 1. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a second spring 401 installed inside the through slot 102. One end of the second spring 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desktop 1. The other end of the second spring 401 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 402. The outer bottom of the movable plate 402 is fixedly connected to a slider 403. The movable plate 402 slides in the slide slot 103 through the slider 403. The outer top of the desktop 1 is also fixedly connected to a fixed plate 404. The outer right side of the fixed plate 404 is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate 405. When a book needs to be clamped, first put the book between the movable plate 402 and the fixed plate 404, then release the lock of the movable plate 402, and then the movable plate 402 will slide along the slide groove 103 under the elastic force of the spring 2 401, so as to clamp and fix the left and right sides of the book, and then pull the telescopic plate 405. The telescopic plate 405 and the rear side guard plate of the desktop 1 can fix the front and back sides of the book, so that the desktop 1 can ensure that the book is stably fixed on the top of the desktop 1 regardless of whether it is shaken left and right or front and back, avoiding the risk of the book falling from the desktop 1.

[0035] The outer bottom of the clamping mechanism 4 is provided with a locking mechanism 5, which includes a telescopic rod 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 402. The telescopic rod 501 is embedded with a spring 3 502. The outer peripheral surface of the extended end of the telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to an armrest 503. The size of the extended end of the telescopic rod 501 matches the diameter of the card slot 101. In order to avoid the user having to pull the movable plate 402 outward while placing the book between the movable plate 402 and the fixed plate 404, which causes operational difficulties, the user only needs to pull the movable plate 402 outward and move the armrest 503 upward. After the movable plate 402 reaches the designated position, the armrest 503 is released. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 501 will enter the card slot 101 due to the elastic force of the spring 2 401, thereby fixing the movable plate 402. After the book is placed, the armrest 503 is moved upward to clamp the movable plate 402 stably and effectively.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the device are as follows: first, the user holds and rotates the handle 302, the handle 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate through the rotating disc 301, and then the worm wheel 305 drives the connecting rod 306 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 306 drives the rotating disc 307 inside the table leg 2 to rotate, when the rotating disc 307 rotates clockwise, one end of the rope 308 drives the spring I 309 to contract, and then the inner shell 201 is lowered along the slot direction through the fixing part I 310 and the fixing part II 311, and then the table top 1 is lowered, and vice versa, when the rotating disc 307 rotates counterclockwise, the table top 1 is raised, so that the height of the table top 1 can be adjusted according to the height of the user, and the use requirements of different groups of people are met.

[0037] Secondly, when the book needs to be clamped, first, the book is placed between the movable plate 402 and the fixed plate 404, then the movable plate 402 is unlocked, and then the movable plate 402 slides along the sliding groove 103 direction through the elastic force of the spring II 401, so that the left and right sides of the book are clamped and fixed, then the telescopic plate 405 is pulled, and the telescopic plate 405 and the rear side guard plate of the table top 1 can fix the front and back sides of the book, so that the table top 1 is ensured to be stably fixed on the top of the table top 1, and the risk of the book falling from the table top 1 is avoided.

[0038] Finally, in order to avoid the situation that the user needs to pull the movable plate 402 outward and place the book between the movable plate 402 and the fixed plate 404 at the same time, causing operation difficulty, at this time, only the movable plate 402 is pulled outward and the handrail 503 is pulled upward, after the movable plate 402 reaches the specified position, the handrail 503 is loosened, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 501 enters the clamping groove 101 due to the elastic force of the spring II 401, and then the movable plate 402 is fixed, and after the book is placed, the handrail 503 is pulled upward, the movable plate 402 can stably and effectively clamp the book.

[0039] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional teaching desk, comprising a desktop (1), characterized in that: Table legs (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer bottom of the table top (1), and a lifting mechanism (3) is provided inside the table legs (2); The outer top of the tabletop (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4); the outer bottom of the clamping mechanism (4) is provided with a locking mechanism (5).

2. A multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer top of the desktop (1) is provided with a card slot (101) and a through slot (102), wherein the card slot (101) is linearly and equidistantly distributed in a plurality of groups, and a sliding slot (103) is provided at the bottom of the through slot (102) and on the inner wall of the desktop (1).

3. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table leg (2) comprises an inner shell (201) and an outer shell (202); a notch is provided on the outer surface of the inner shell (201), and the inner shell (201) and the outer shell (202) are slidably connected to each other.

4. A multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a turntable (301) arranged on the inner side of the right table leg (2), a handle (302) fixedly connected to the outer front side of the turntable (301), a worm (303) fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the turntable (301), an outer peripheral surface of the worm (303) being rotatably connected to a support member (304) fixed to the right table leg (2), and an outer peripheral surface of the worm (303) being meshedly connected to a worm wheel (305).

5. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 4, characterized in that: Connecting rods (306) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two outer sides of the worm gear (305), the connecting rods (306) extending to the outer sides of the table legs (2) on both sides and being rotatably connected to the table legs (2) on both sides, and rotating disks (307) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting rods (306) and located inside the table legs (2) on both sides.

6. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rope (308) is wound around the outer circumference of the rotating disk (307), one end of the rope (308) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (309), and a fixing member 1 (310) and a fixing member 2 (311) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner shell (201), respectively. One end of the spring 1 (309) away from the rope (308) is fixedly connected to the fixing member 1 (310), and the other end of the rope (308) is fixedly connected to the fixing member 2 (311).

7. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a second spring (401) installed inside the through groove (102), one end of the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the table top (1), the other end of the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (402), the outer bottom of the movable plate (402) is fixedly connected to a slider (403), and the movable plate (402) slides in the slide groove (103) through the slider (403).

8. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer top of the table top (1) is also fixedly connected to a fixed plate (404), and the outer right side of the fixed plate (404) is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate (405).

9. The multifunctional teaching desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic rod (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (402), a spring three (502) is embedded in the interior of the telescopic rod (501), an outer peripheral surface of an extended end of the telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to an armrest (503), and the size of the extended end of the telescopic rod (501) matches the diameter of the card slot (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional desk for teaching

    CN213664244U