Novel integral full-frame tenon-and-mortise bed
By connecting the bed frame components through the mortise and tenon structure, the problem of damaged parts of solid wooden beds being difficult to replace quickly during use is solved, and convenient maintenance effect of tool-free replacement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422307198.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, the existing solid wood beds are prone to breakage of structures such as bed boards. Repairs require the use of tools and are difficult, and damaged parts cannot be quickly replaced.
The bed frame components are connected by a mortise and tenon structure. The crossbeam is fixed by a slot, the bed board frame and the bed frame are connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the bed legs are fixed through the grooves, which simplifies the operation of replacing damaged parts.
The damaged parts can be quickly replaced without tools, the operation is simple, and the convenience of using the bed is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223415967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortise and tenon beds, in particular to a novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed. Background Art
[0002] Beds are commonly used in bedrooms, dormitories, hospital wards, hotels, and other places, and are essential for daily sleep. They are typically made of wood, stainless steel, or metal, and typically consist of dozens of parts. A standard bed includes a headboard, bed frame, footboard, legs, bed board, mattress, electric actuator, chip, guardrail, casters, dining table, and equipment storage tray. These components are assembled using processes such as punching, assembly, welding, riveting, rust removal, and plastic spraying.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent number CN209908933U, which discloses a novel solid wood bed, comprising a bed frame comprising horizontal and vertical boards fixedly connected to each other, a plurality of bed boards fixedly connected between the horizontal boards, support boards for supporting the bed boards fixedly connected between the vertical boards, a mounting plate provided between adjacent horizontal and vertical boards, a support rod fixed to a side of the bed board close to the mounting plate, one end of the support rod abutting against the mounting plate, and bed legs mounted on a side of the mounting plate close to the ground.
[0004] According to the above-mentioned public documents, it can be seen that the horizontal boards, vertical boards, bed boards and support boards that make up the bed frame are all fixedly connected, that is, they are an integral whole after assembly. However, due to the material of the solid wood bed, structures such as the bed boards are prone to breakage after long-term use. At this time, if the damaged parts are to be repaired, it is inevitable to use various tools to remove the fixed connections between the bed boards and the horizontal boards, and then re-fix the new bed boards. During this period, not only various tools are needed, but there is also a certain degree of difficulty in operation. It is impossible to replace the damaged parts simply and quickly, which is very inconvenient to use.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed, comprising a bed board, the bed board consisting of a bed board frame and a plurality of cross beams, the cross beams being arranged inside the bed board frame, the top of the bed board frame being provided with a plurality of slots, the two ends of the cross beams respectively extending into two adjacent slots, and a bed frame being provided at the bottom of the bed board;
[0008] The bed frame includes two horizontal support plates distributed front and back and two longitudinal support plates distributed left and right, the two ends of the longitudinal support plates are respectively connected to the top of the two horizontal support plates by mortise and tenon, the two ends of the horizontal support plates are respectively connected to a bed leg by mortise and tenon, an intermediate beam is connected to the two longitudinal support plates by mortise and tenon, and a supporting leg is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the intermediate beam by mortise and tenon.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is respectively provided at the four corners of the top of the bed frame, and the four bed legs respectively pass through the four grooves, and the grooves and the bed legs are adapted to each other.
[0010] Preferably, a backrest is provided at the head of the bed on the top of the bed frame, a support rod is connected to the bottom rear side of the backrest by mortise and tenon joints, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bed frame by mortise and tenon joints.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By connecting all the parts of the bed frame with mortise and tenon structures, when the crossbeam in the bed board is damaged, the damaged crossbeam can be directly removed and replaced with a new one. Because the connection between the crossbeam and the bed board frame is mainly achieved by the two ends of the crossbeam being clamped in the slot, the damaged parts can be replaced simply and quickly without the help of maintenance tools. The operation is simple and very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed by the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bed frame of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed in the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the backboard of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed in the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support rods of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed frame proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle beam of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transverse support plate of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal support plate of a new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed proposed by the utility model.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Bed frame, 2. Crossbeam, 3. Slot, 4. Groove, 5. Horizontal support plate, 6. Bed legs, 7. Longitudinal support plate, 8. Middle beam, 9. Support legs, 10. Back plate, 11. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Example, by Figure 1-8 The utility model includes a bed board, which is composed of a bed board frame 1 and a plurality of cross beams 2. The cross beams 2 are arranged inside the bed board frame 1. A plurality of slots 3 are opened on the top of the bed board frame 1. The two ends of the cross beams 2 extend to the inside of two adjacent slots 3 respectively. A bed frame is provided at the bottom of the bed board.
[0023] The bed frame includes two transverse support plates 5 distributed front and back and two longitudinal support plates 7 distributed left and right, the two ends of the longitudinal support plates 7 are respectively connected to the top of the two transverse support plates 5 by mortise and tenon, the two ends of the transverse support plates 5 are respectively connected to a bed leg 6 by mortise and tenon, an intermediate beam 8 is connected to the two longitudinal support plates 7 by mortise and tenon, and a supporting leg 9 is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the intermediate beam 8 by mortise and tenon, and mortise grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the transverse support plates 5, both sides of the bottom of the longitudinal support plates 7 and the middle position of the top, both sides of the bottom of the intermediate beam 8, and the top of the supporting leg 9. Therefore, the transverse support plates 5 and the longitudinal support plates 7 are mainly connected by mortise and tenon through the staggered mortise grooves. Similarly, the connection method of the intermediate beam 8 and the longitudinal support plates 7 is the same. The bottom of the middle part of the intermediate beam 8 passes through the mortise of the supporting leg 9. The supporting leg 9 mainly supports the supporting beam 8, while the intermediate beam 8 supports the middle part of the bed board.
[0024] A groove 4 is respectively provided at the four corners of the top of the bed board frame 1, and the four bed legs 6 respectively pass through the four grooves 4, and the grooves 4 and the bed legs 6 are adapted to each other. The tops of the bed legs 6 are inserted into the grooves 4 on the bed board frame 1, so that the four corners of the bed board and the four corners of the bed frame are stuck to form a limited fixation, thereby assembling the bed board and the bed frame together.
[0025] The bed board frame 1 top bed head is provided with a backrest 10, the backrest 10 rear bottom mortise and tenon connection has a support rod 11, the support rod 11 bottom and bed board frame 1 top mortise and tenon connection fixed, support rod 11 bottom has a tenon, and the bed board frame 1 top is provided with corresponding mortise, thus facilitating the support rod 11 bottom and bed board frame 1 top mortise and tenon connection, and the support rod 11 front side is also provided with a mortise matched with the backrest 10 rear bottom, thus facilitating the support rod 11 and the backrest 10 mortise and tenon connection.
[0026] All structural components of the whole bed are mortise and tenon connection, without iron nails, bolts and other parts auxiliary fixed, thus in the later period of local damage, especially the beam plate 2 is easily damaged, can be directly replaced without tools, convenient and fast, simple operation.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] In assembly, first mortise and tenon connection a bed leg 6 at both ends of the horizontal supporting plate 5, then mortise and tenon connection two longitudinal supporting plates 7 on two horizontal supporting plates 5, mortise and tenon connection an intermediate beam 8 on two longitudinal supporting plates 7, and mortise and tenon connection a support leg 9 at the bottom of the intermediate beam 8, at this time the bed frame is assembled;
[0029] The bed board frame 1 is placed on the bed frame, and the four recesses 4 at the four corners of the bed board frame 1 are respectively inserted and matched with the four bed legs 6, at this time the bed board frame 1 is fixed on the bed frame and cannot move forward, backward, left and right, install multiple beam plates 2 on the bed board frame 1, and the beam plates 2 at both ends only need to be placed in the corresponding clamping groove 3, multiple beam plates 2 and bed board frame 1 together constitute a bed board;
[0030] Mortise and tenon connection two support rods 11 at the bed head of the bed board frame 1, and mortise and tenon connection the backrest 10 bottom rear side and two support rods 11 front side together, at this time the whole bed head is assembled.
Claims
1. A new type of integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed board, wherein the bed board is composed of a bed board frame (1) and a plurality of cross beams (2), wherein the cross beams (2) are arranged inside the bed board frame (1), a plurality of slots (3) are provided on the top of the bed board frame (1), and both ends of the cross beams (2) respectively extend into two adjacent slots (3), and a bed frame is provided at the bottom of the bed board; The bed frame comprises two transverse support plates (5) distributed front to back and two longitudinal support plates (7) distributed left to right, the two ends of the longitudinal support plates (7) being connected to the tops of the two transverse support plates (5) by mortise and tenon respectively, the two ends of the transverse support plates (5) being connected to a bed leg (6) by mortise and tenon respectively, an intermediate beam (8) being connected between the two longitudinal support plates (7) by mortise and tenon, and a supporting leg (9) being connected to the middle position of the bottom of the intermediate beam (8) by mortise and tenon.
2. A novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (4) is respectively provided at the four corners of the top of the bed board frame (1), and the four bed legs (6) respectively pass through the four grooves (4), and the grooves (4) and the bed legs (6) are adapted to each other.
3. The novel integral full-frame mortise and tenon bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A backrest (10) is provided at the head of the bed on the top of the bed frame (1), and a support rod (11) is connected to the bottom of the backrest (10) by mortise and tenon joints, and the bottom of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bed frame (1) by mortise and tenon joints.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel solid wood bed
CN209908933U