Heald frame positioning and mounting device

The heald frame positioning and installation device uses jacks and guide shafts to assist in the height positioning of the heald frame, solving the problems of labor-intensive and low-precision installation of the heald frame of traditional air-jet looms, realizing automated installation, and improving efficiency and precision.

CN223418798UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10QINGDAO TIANYI GROUP RED FLAG TEXTILE MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422945092.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of traditional air-jet loom heald frames requires the collaboration of multiple people, is labor-intensive and inefficient, and is subject to high measurement errors and operational risks. This is especially true for dobby looms, where the installers consume a lot of physical effort and the accuracy is low.

Method used

A heald frame positioning and installation device is used, including a main frame, power and guide components and positioning components. A jack and a guide shaft are used to assist in the height positioning of the heald frame, and automatic installation is achieved in combination with a positioning rod and a locking sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the number of installation personnel, improves installation efficiency and accuracy, avoids manpower consumption and operation risks, and ensures the consistency of air-jet loom product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heald frame positioning and mounting device, which comprises a main body frame, a power and guide assembly and a positioning assembly, the power and guide assembly comprises a jack, a jack top plate, a guide shaft and a heald frame top plate, the jack is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the main body frame, and the jack top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of a top rod of the jack; the guide shaft is fixedly mounted on the jack top plate and upwards penetrates through the top plate of the main body frame, and a heald frame top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end; the positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod, a positioning plate and a locking sleeve, the positioning rod is installed between the heald frame top plate and the jack top plate, the positioning rod is sleeved with the positioning plate and the locking sleeve, and the locking sleeve is located below the positioning plate. The air jet loom heald frame height positioning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can assist manpower in completing height positioning installation of a heald frame, reduces physical labor of installation personnel, avoids operation danger, can reduce half of the installation personnel, improves installation efficiency and precision, and guarantees product quality and consistency of an air jet loom.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air-jet loom heald frame mounting technical field, concretely relates to a heald frame positioning installation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Heald frame is one of very important components in loom, is a frame with heald rod connected by upper and lower cross beams and left and right side fences, places in the heald frame slot on loom. The traditional air-jet loom heald frame installation needs four people to install together, two people for a group, personnel A is responsible for lifting heald frame at air-jet loom lower heald rod, height is measured by personnel B, personnel A adjusts height under the command of personnel B, confirms that height is correct, then personnel A fastens again, two groups of personnel are synchronous. This installation mode needs more manpower, not only consumes manpower, but also is inefficient, especially when installing multi-arm loom, the number of heald frames is large, and the installation personnel crouches at the bottom of the machine for a long time, which is dangerous, and since the personnel's naked eye measurement has errors and is affected by the physical strength of the installation personnel, the height of the heald frame is often installed with some errors. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned prior art existing deficiencies, provides a heald frame positioning installation device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a heald frame positioning installation device, including main body frame, power and guide assembly and positioning assembly, wherein the power and guide assembly includes jack, jack top plate, guide shaft and heald frame top plate, the jack is fixedly installed in the bottom of main body frame, the top rod top end fixedly installs jack top plate, the guide shaft is fixedly installed on jack top plate, passes through the top plate of main body frame upwards, and the top end is fixedly installed heald frame top plate, the positioning assembly includes positioning rod, positioning plate and locking sleeve, wherein the positioning rod is installed between heald frame top plate and jack top plate, the positioning plate and locking sleeve are sleeved on the positioning rod, and the locking sleeve is below the positioning plate.

[0005] Further, the main body frame is assembled by aluminum alloy material, and the connecting plates are further connected and fixed on the two sides of the main body frame.

[0006] Further, the guide shaft is provided with at least two guide shafts, bearings are installed between the guide shafts and the top plate of the main body frame, and the guide shafts and the bearings are slidingly connected. A reset spring is further sleeved on each guide shaft, one end of the reset spring abuts against the upper surface of the jack top plate, and the other end of the reset spring abuts against the bottom of the bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the jack is a double-section jack.

[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the positioning plate are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two vertical plates in the main frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the width of the heald frame top plate is based on the 16 heald frames of a dobby loom, and can be adapted to the adjustment of all crank looms and cam looms.

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can assist manpower in completing the height positioning installation of the heald frame, greatly reducing the physical labor of the installers, avoiding the danger of human operation, and can reduce half of the installers, avoiding personnel consumption, improving installation efficiency and accuracy, and ensuring the product quality and consistency of the air-jet loom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the application scenario of the utility model;

[0014] In the figure: 1. main frame, 2. jack, 3. jack top plate, 4. guide shaft, 5. linear bearing, 6. heald frame top plate, 7. positioning rod, 8. positioning plate, 9. locking sleeve, 10. return spring, 11. connecting plate, 12. top plate, 13. pull rod, 14. heald frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely relational words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various components in the present invention, and do not specifically mean that any component in the present invention must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0016] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "set," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be explained in further detail below with reference to the drawings:

[0018] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a harness frame positioning installation device, including main body frame 1, power and guide assembly, positioning assembly, wherein main body frame 1 is the support basis of entire device, adopt aluminium alloy sheet assembly fixed and become, its two side edges still fixedly installed with connecting plate 11, ensure that frame structure is stable while lightens the weight of overall device, connecting plate 11 can also act as the handle of entire device, be convenient for installation personnel to carry and use. Power and guide assembly includes jack 2, jack top plate 3, guide shaft 4 and harness frame top plate 6, wherein jack 2 selects double-section jack, is fixedly installed on the bottom plate upper side wall center position of main body frame 1, and double-section jack can increase the range of travel, is suitable for the positioning installation of harness frame 14 of all specifications under different specifications of pull rod 13 and different height process standards. The top end of the top rod in jack 2 is fixedly installed with horizontally arranged jack top plate 3, the upper surface of jack top plate 3 is fixedly installed with four vertical installation guide shafts 4, which are located at the four corners and parallel to each other. Four guide shafts 4 all pass through the top plate 12 of main body frame 1 upwards and extend upwards, and the top ends of the guide shafts 4 are fixedly installed with harness frame top plate 6. The harness frame top plate 6 is parallel to the jack top plate 3 to ensure that all harness frames are raised synchronously and horizontally. The width of the harness frame top plate 6 is set based on the sixteen harness frames of a dobby machine, so that it can be suitable for the harness frame adjustment of all crank looms and cam looms. Linear bearings 5 are fixedly installed between the guide shafts 4 and the top plate 12 of the main body frame 1. The guide shafts 4 and the corresponding linear bearings 5 slide relative to each other to ensure the perpendicularity of the guide shafts 4 and prolong their service life. Each of the guide shafts 4 is also sleeved with a return spring 10. One end of the return spring 10 abuts against the upper end surface of the jack top plate 3, and the other end abuts against the bottom of the linear bearing 5 upwards.

[0019] The positioning assembly is installed between the jack top plate 3 and the harness frame top plate 6 and includes a positioning rod 7, a positioning plate 8, and a locking sleeve 9. The positioning rod 7 also penetrates the top plate 12 of the main body frame 1 through a linear bearing 5. The upper and lower ends of the positioning rod 7 are fixedly connected to the center of the harness frame top plate 6 and the jack top plate 3, respectively, and are parallel to the guide shafts 4. The positioning plate 8 and the locking sleeve 9 are sequentially sleeved on the positioning rod 7 and are located below the linear bearing 5. The locking sleeve 9 is located below the positioning plate 8. The two ends of the positioning plate 8 are also slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two vertical plates of the main body frame 1 to ensure the stability thereof.

[0020] The specific use principle is as follows: refer to Figure 3As shown, taking the positioning and installation of a heald frame 14 as an example, the air jet loom is first turned to the leveling position. The overall heald frame positioning and installation device is placed between the tie rod 13 and the bottom surface of the heald frame 14, with one held in each hand. Since the heald frame tie rod 13 serves as the bottom surface, its levelness is well ensured. The jack 2 then operates and pushes upward, driving the jack top plate 3 upward. This is transmitted through the guide shaft 4, and in turn drives the heald frame top plate 6 upward. The jack can be raised or stopped at any time, and the height is measured when it stops. When the heald frame reaches the required installation height, the jack stops rising, and the installer then secures the heald frame 14. After installation is complete, if this loom is the first to be installed in the same batch, the locking sleeve 9 can be slid to the bottom of the positioning plate 8 so that the upper end surface of the positioning plate 8 contacts the lower end of the linear bearing 5 and is tightened in place, marking the installation height of the heald frame 14. When installing the heald frame of the next loom, it is only necessary to raise the height of the heald frame 14 until the locking sleeve 9, positioning plate 8 and linear bearing 5 are in contact. There is no need to measure the height one by one, which improves installation efficiency and saves time and effort. After all installation is completed, release the oil return valve of the jack 2. At this time, the heald frame top plate 6, guide shaft 4 and jack top plate 3 are reset under the action of their own gravity and the reset spring 10, completing the installation task.

[0021] Furthermore, the guide shafts 4 are all subjected to rust-proof treatment on their surfaces, so that they have high straightness and smoothness, and can more easily transmit the lifting force of the jack 2.

[0022] The positioning plate 8 can also be fixedly installed inside the main frame 1 , and the positioning of the installation and lifting height of the heald frame 14 is completed through the contact limit between the positioning plate 8 and the locking sleeve 9 .

[0023] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heald frame positioning and installation device, characterized in that: It includes a main frame, a power and guide assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein the power and guide assembly includes a jack, a jack top plate, a guide shaft and a heald frame top plate, the jack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, the top end of its top rod is fixedly installed on the jack top plate, the guide shaft is fixedly installed on the jack top plate, passes through the top plate of the main frame upward, and the top end is fixedly installed on the heald frame top plate; the positioning assembly includes a positioning rod, a positioning plate and a locking sleeve, wherein the positioning rod is installed between the heald frame top plate and the jack top plate, the positioning plate and the locking sleeve are sleeved on the positioning rod, and the locking sleeve is located below the positioning plate.

2. A heald frame positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame is assembled from aluminum alloy materials, and connecting plates are connected and fixed on both sides.

3. The heald frame positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two guide shafts, and bearings are installed between the guide shafts and the top plate of the main frame, and the guide shafts and the bearings are slidably connected; each guide shaft is also equipped with a return spring, one end of which supports the upper surface of the jack top plate and the other end rests on the bottom of the bearing.

4. The heald frame positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jack is a double-section jack.

5. The heald frame positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the positioning plate are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two vertical plates in the main frame.

6. The heald frame positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the heald frame top plate is based on the 16 heald frames of a dobby loom and can be adapted to the adjustment of all crank looms and cam looms.