Domestic garbage treatment and compression device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage treatment compression device, relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and adopts the following scheme that the household garbage treatment compression device comprises a base, a box body plate is integrally fixed at the top of the base, a top cover is mounted at the top of the box body plate in a lifting manner, and a first hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top cover; the end of the first hydraulic rod is in bolted connection with a lower pressing plate, guide rods are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the top of the lower pressing plate, threaded sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top cover, threaded rods are in threaded connection with the interiors of the threaded sleeves, and first bevel gears are integrally arranged on one sides of the bottom ends of the threaded rods. The outer side of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear; and by arranging the compression plate, internal garbage is compressed from left to right to be matched with compression of the top lower pressing plate, it is guaranteed that the internal garbage can be effectively compressed into the proper size, the overall compression efficiency is improved, and the compression size is better controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a domestic garbage disposal and compression device. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste treatment refers specifically to solid waste generated by daily life or activities that provide services for daily life, as well as the treatment of solid waste that is regarded as domestic waste as stipulated by laws and regulations. It includes source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, treatment, disposal and related management activities of domestic waste. In order to better handle the waste and reduce space occupation during the waste treatment process, compression equipment is required to compress the waste.

[0003] Existing garbage disposal devices have the problem that they only compress through the two sides or only through the top during compression, and the compressed shape and size are uncontrollable, which affects subsequent processing. Therefore, a domestic garbage disposal compression device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste treatment compression device, which solves the problem in the prior art that the compressed shape and size are uncontrollable and affect subsequent processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a domestic waste processing and compression device, comprising a base, the top of the base is integrally fixed with a box plate, the top of the box plate is lifted and installed with a top cover, the middle of the top cover is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic rod, the end of the first hydraulic rod is bolted to the lower pressure plate, and guide rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the lower pressure plate, threaded sleeves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top cover, the internal threads of the threaded sleeves are connected to the threaded rod, and a first bevel gear is integrated on one side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, a transmission rod is fixed to the middle part of the second bevel gear, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer periphery of the middle part of the second bevel gear, brackets are welded on both sides of the base, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the end of the bracket, and a compression plate is bolted to the end of the second hydraulic rod, and the compression plates are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base.

[0006] Preferably, the lower pressing plate forms a lifting structure with the top cover through the first hydraulic rod, and the width of the lower pressing plate is set to coincide with the minimum distance between the compression plates on both sides after relative movement.

[0007] Preferably, the top cover forms a lifting structure through the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod and the base, and the threaded sleeve and the top cover are integrated.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear, a motor and a second gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the middle of the second gear is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission rod is rotationally adjusted through transmission between the first gear and the second gear, and the threaded rod forms a transmission structure through the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, the compression plate forms a translation structure with the bracket through the second hydraulic rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a transmission mechanism, first, the motor installed at the bottom of the base can be controlled to drive the first gear to rotate, and the second gear can be driven to rotate and adjusted, so that the transmission rod can be stably controlled to rotate, and the second bevel gears at both ends can be rotated synchronously and mesh with the first bevel gear on the transmission threaded rod. At this time, the threaded rods on both sides can be adjusted to rotate relative to each other, and can be adjusted synchronously through the internal thread and the threaded sleeve, so that the top cover can be raised and lowered through the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod, ensuring the stability of the synchronous lifting operation while ensuring the stability of the top cover after installation, which is beneficial to the internal compression of the equipment. It ensures the tight and stable installation between the top cover and the box plate, ensures the effect of the compression operation, makes the top cover easy to open and close, and is also convenient for the loading and unloading operations of the internal garbage. Later, when the top cover is closed, the first hydraulic rod can be controlled to press downward to make the lower pressure plate stably rise and fall, which is convenient for the compression processing operation of the internal garbage.

[0013] 2. By setting up a compression plate and then cooperating with the downward pressure of the top lower pressure plate, the second hydraulic rods on both sides are controlled to drive the compression plates to perform relative pushing operations, which can compress the internal garbage from left to right and inward. In conjunction with the compression of the top lower pressure plate, it is ensured that the internal garbage can be effectively compressed to a suitable size, ensuring the stability of the overall compression operation. The top cover is easy to disassemble and assemble, while effectively ensuring the internal compression effect, improving the overall compression efficiency, and better controlling the compressed size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a domestic waste treatment and compression device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall transverse cross-sectional structure of a domestic waste treatment and compression device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a domestic waste treatment and compression device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model is a domestic garbage processing compression device Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. box plate; 3. top cover; 4. first hydraulic rod; 5. lower pressure plate; 6. guide rod; 7. threaded sleeve; 8. threaded rod; 9. first bevel gear; 10. transmission rod; 11. second bevel gear; 12. transmission mechanism; 1201. first gear; 1202. motor; 1203. second gear; 13. bracket; 14. second hydraulic rod; 15. compression plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, a domestic waste treatment and compression device includes a base 1, which is characterized in that: a box plate 2 is integrally fixed to the top of the base 1, a top cover 3 is installed on the top of the box plate 2 for lifting, a first hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top cover 3, the end of the first hydraulic rod 4 is bolted to the lower pressure plate 5, and guide rods 6 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the lower pressure plate 5, threaded sleeves 7 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top cover 3, the internal threads of the threaded sleeve 7 are connected to the threaded rod 8, a first bevel gear 9 is integrated on one side of the bottom end of the threaded rod 8, the outer side of the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with a second bevel gear 11, a transmission rod 10 is fixed in the middle of the second bevel gear 11, and a transmission mechanism 12 is provided on the periphery of the middle of the second bevel gear 11, brackets 13 are welded on both sides of the base 1, a second hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the bracket 13, a compression plate 15 is fixed by bolts at the end of the second hydraulic rod 14, and the compression plate 15 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base 1.

[0022] The lower pressure plate 5 forms a lifting structure between the first hydraulic rod 4 and the top cover 3, and the width of the lower pressure plate 5 is set to match the minimum spacing after the compression plates 15 on both sides move relative to each other. By controlling the first hydraulic rod 4 to press downward, the lower pressure plate 5 can be stably lifted and lowered, which facilitates the compression processing operation of the internal garbage.

[0023] The top cover 3 forms a lifting structure through the threaded sleeve 7, the threaded rod 8 and the base 1, and the threaded sleeve 7 and the top cover 3 are integrated, which is beneficial to ensure the tight and stable installation between the top cover 3 and the box plate 2 when the internal part of the equipment is compressed, ensuring the effect of the compression operation, making the top cover 3 easy to open and close, and also facilitating the loading and unloading operations of the internal garbage.

[0024] The transmission mechanism 12 includes a first gear 1201 , a motor 1202 and a second gear 1203 . The second gear 1203 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 1201 , and the middle of the second gear 1203 is connected to the output end of the motor 1202 .

[0025] The transmission rod 10 is rotated and adjusted through the transmission between the first gear 1201 and the second gear 1203, and the threaded rod 8 forms a transmission structure through the first bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 11 and the transmission rod 10, which ensures the stability of the synchronous lifting operation while ensuring the stability of the installation of the top cover 3.

[0026] The compression plate 15 forms a translation structure with the bracket 13 through the second hydraulic rod 14, and the second hydraulic rods 14 on both sides are controlled to drive the compression plate 15 to perform relative pushing operations, so as to compress the internal garbage from left to right.

[0027] Working principle: First, the motor 1202 installed at the bottom of the base 1 can be controlled to drive the first gear 1201 to rotate, and the second gear 1203 can be driven to rotate and adjusted, so that the transmission rod 10 can be stably controlled to rotate, and the second bevel gears 11 at both ends can rotate synchronously and engage the first bevel gear 9 on the transmission threaded rod 8. At this time, the threaded rods 8 on both sides can be adjusted to rotate relative to each other, and can be synchronously adjusted through the internal thread and the threaded sleeve 7, so that the top cover 3 can be lifted and lowered through the threaded sleeve 7 and the threaded rod 8. While ensuring the stability of the synchronous lifting operation, it can also ensure the stability of the top cover 3 after installation, which is beneficial for the internal compression of the equipment. It ensures the tight and stable installation between the top cover 3 and the box plate 2, ensures the effect of the compression operation, makes the top cover 3 easy to open and close, and is also convenient for the loading and unloading operations of the internal garbage. Afterwards, when the top cover 3 is closed, the first hydraulic rod 4 can be controlled to press downward to make the lower pressure plate 5 stably lift and lower, which is convenient for the compression processing operation of the internal garbage.

[0028] Next, in conjunction with the downward pressure of the top lower pressure plate 5, the second hydraulic rods 14 on both sides are controlled to drive the compression plates 15 to perform relative pushing operations, which can compress the internal garbage from left to right and inward. In conjunction with the compression of the top lower pressure plate 5, it is ensured that the internal garbage can be effectively compressed to a suitable size, ensuring the stability of the overall compression operation, and the top cover 3 is easy to disassemble and assemble while effectively ensuring the internal compression effect, thereby improving the overall compression efficiency and better controlling the compression size.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A domestic waste treatment and compression device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is integrally fixed with a box plate (2), the top of the box plate (2) is lifted and installed with a top cover (3), the middle of the top cover (3) is fixed with a first hydraulic rod (4), the end of the first hydraulic rod (4) is bolted to a lower pressure plate (5), guide rods (6) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the lower pressure plate (5), threaded sleeves (7) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top cover (3), the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (7) is connected to a threaded rod (8), and the bottom side of the threaded rod (8) is integrally provided with a first A bevel gear (9) is provided. A second bevel gear (11) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (9). A transmission rod (10) is fixed to the middle of the second bevel gear (11). A transmission mechanism (12) is provided on the periphery of the middle of the second bevel gear (11). Brackets (13) are welded on both sides of the base (1). A second hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly installed at the end of the bracket (13). A compression plate (15) is fixed to the end of the second hydraulic rod (14) by bolts. The compression plate (15) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base (1).

2. The domestic waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower pressing plate (5) forms a lifting structure between the first hydraulic rod (4) and the top cover (3), and the width of the lower pressing plate (5) is set to coincide with the minimum distance between the compression plates (15) on both sides after relative movement.

3. The domestic waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (3) forms a lifting structure through the threaded sleeve (7), the threaded rod (8) and the base (1), and the threaded sleeve (7) and the top cover (3) are integrated.

4. The domestic waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (12) comprises a first gear (1201), a motor (1202) and a second gear (1203); the second gear (1203) is meshed with the outer side of the first gear (1201); and the middle of the second gear (1203) is connected to the output end of the motor (1202).

5. The domestic waste treatment and compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission rod (10) is rotationally adjusted through transmission between the first gear (1201) and the second gear (1203), and the threaded rod (8) forms a transmission structure through the first bevel gear (9), the second bevel gear (11) and the transmission rod (10).

6. The domestic waste treatment and compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression plate (15) forms a translation structure with the bracket (13) through the second hydraulic rod (14).

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