Small-sized low-chassis boarding car for passengers having difficulty in moving
The design of the vehicle for passengers with limited mobility to board the locomotive is simple in structure, eliminates the lifting device, reduces costs, reduces the space occupied by the vehicle, saves energy, and reduces manufacturing and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422898139.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing boarding vehicles for passengers with limited mobility have a high chassis, a complex structure, high cost and potential safety hazards.
A small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility is designed. By lowering the vehicle chassis and changing the layout of the lifting mechanism, components such as a boarding plate and a front platform are used, and the lifting device is eliminated. The vehicle has a simple structure and the lifting device is eliminated. The vehicle has a simple structure and the lifting device is eliminated, which has low cost, high safety, and no safety hazards.
It is small, low-cost, highly safe and has no potential safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223420934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passenger boarding vehicles, in particular to a small low-chassis boarding vehicle for passengers with mobility difficulties. Background Art
[0002] The boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility is a type of airport equipment designed specifically to help people with limited mobility get on and off aircraft without obstacles. It includes key components such as the service brake system, steering system, and hydraulic system. Its design and manufacturing must comply with strict national standards and technical requirements, thereby providing passengers with limited mobility with more convenient and safe boarding services.
[0003] The service brake system should be able to ensure that the vehicle and its load can be stopped reliably under any operating conditions, even in the event of hydraulic failure. The maximum free travel of the steering wheel should not exceed the angle specified in the standard. The hydraulic system should be able to maintain normal operation under various operating conditions and have good sealing performance.
[0004] In the existing technical solutions, the chassis of the common disabled passenger boarding car is relatively high, and the distance between the car and the ground is large. A hydraulic lifting platform is required to lift the disabled passengers from the ground to the car. The structure is complex, the cost is high, and there are safety hazards, which increases maintenance costs.
[0005] Therefore, a small low-chassis vehicle for passengers with mobility disabilities to board a locomotive is specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility, which can lower the vehicle chassis and change the layout of the lifting mechanism to make the carriage closer to the ground, so that passengers can directly board the vehicle using a ramp, eliminating the need for a lifting device. The utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and no safety hazards, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility, comprising a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body being fixedly connected to the vehicle head, the rear end of the vehicle body being fixedly connected to the vehicle tail, the interior of the vehicle body being movably connected to a box body, the left end of the box body being movably connected to a box door, the upper end of the box body being fixedly connected to a lifting device, the front end of the box body being movably connected to a front platform, the box body being embeddable in the vehicle body chassis, and the bottom of the box body being close to the bottom of the vehicle body.
[0008] Preferably, the box body is slidably fitted inside the vehicle body, the lifting device is located on the front side of the inner wall of the box body, the lifting device is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the box body, and a boarding plate is hinged on the lower left end of the box body.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is provided at the inner lower end of the vehicle body, and there are multiple limiting blocks, and a limiting groove is correspondingly provided at the lower end of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the vehicle body is U-shaped, and a beam is fixedly connected between the front and rear ends of the vehicle.
[0011] Preferably, necessary components such as a pump, a motor and a battery are provided inside the vehicle body.
[0012] Preferably, the lower ends of the front and rear ends of the vehicle are both provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is multiple.
[0013] Preferably, both left and right ends of the box are fixedly connected to frames.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. This small low-floor vehicle for passengers with limited mobility is equipped with a boarding board, a front platform, a lifting device, a limit block, a frame, and other components. By lowering the vehicle chassis and changing the layout of the lifting mechanism to bring the carriage closer to the ground, passengers can board the vehicle directly using a ramp, eliminating the need for a lifting device. It has a simple structure, low cost, and no safety hazards.
[0016] 2. This small, low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility is designed to miniaturize the vehicle by assembling components such as a vehicle body, a front end, a rear end, a box, and a door. The vehicle compartment is reduced to a size that can accommodate one or two passengers with limited mobility and their assistants, thereby reducing the overall size of the vehicle, shrinking the vehicle's footprint, saving energy, and lowering manufacturing and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the main view of the driving state of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall frame structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is the front view of the entire vehicle body of the utility model in the state of leaning against the machine;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a right side sectional view of the entire utility model in the leaning state.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Vehicle body; 11. Vehicle front; 12. Vehicle rear; 2. Container body; 21. Limit groove; 3. Container door; 4. Boarding plate; 5. Front platform; 6. Lifting device; 7. Limit block; 8. Beam; 9. Frame; 10. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility comprises a vehicle body 1, the front end of the vehicle body 1 being fixedly connected to a vehicle head 11, the rear end of the vehicle body 1 being fixedly connected to a vehicle tail 12, the interior of the vehicle body 1 being movably connected to a box body 2, the left and right ends of the box body 2 being fixedly connected to a frame 9, the left end of the box body 2 being movably connected to a box door 3, the upper end of the box body 2 being movably connected to a lifting device 6, the front end of the box body 2 being movably connected to a front platform 5, the box body 2 being embeddable in the chassis of the vehicle body 1, and the box body 2 being embedded in the chassis of the vehicle body 1. The bottom of the box 2 is close to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the box 2 slides and fits inside the vehicle body 1. The lifting device 6 is located on the front side of the inner wall of the box 2, and the lifting device 6 slides and fits inside the inner wall of the box 2. The lower left end of the box 2 is hinged with a boarding plate 4. A limiting block 7 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the vehicle body 1, and the number of the limiting blocks 7 is multiple. A limiting groove 21 is correspondingly provided at the lower end of the box 2, and the lower ends of the front 11 and the rear 12 are both provided with support legs 10, and the number of the support legs 10 is multiple.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the driver enters the front of the vehicle 11, drives the vehicle body 1 to the vicinity of the passenger plane, controls the multiple legs 10 to descend, supports the vehicle body 1, the front of the vehicle 11 and the rear of the vehicle 12, aligns the front platform 5 with the boarding gate, and flips the boarding plate 4 open to reveal the door 3 on one side of the box body 2. The flipped boarding plate 4 is tilted when it contacts the ground. At this time, the assistant pushes the wheelchair of the person with limited mobility into the box body 2, and then activates the lifting device 6 at the upper end of the box body 2 to make the limit block 7 leave the limit slot 21. As the lifting device 6 rises, the box body 2 is lifted up. The box body 2 rises together with the people inside. At the same time, after the box body 2 slides over the upper end of the car body 1, the interior of the box body 2 is connected with the front platform 5. After the box body 2 and the front platform 5 are stable, the assistant pushes the wheelchair of the person with limited mobility into the passenger aircraft. Then the assistant can return to the inside of the box body 2 through the front platform 5, and exit through the box door 3 at the front end of the box body 2 as the box body 2 descends, so as to lower the vehicle chassis and make the car close to the ground by changing the layout of the lifting mechanism. The car can be boarded directly with a ramp, and there is no need to set up a lifting device 6. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and there is no safety hazard.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the vehicle body 1 is U-shaped, with a beam 8 fixedly connected between the front 11 and the rear 12. Necessary components such as a pump, a motor and a battery are arranged inside the vehicle body 1, and frames 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the box body 2.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the vehicle body 1 is first reduced in size as a whole, and the interior of the box body 2 is reduced to a size that can accommodate one or two passengers with limited mobility and their assistants. Then, the front 11 and the rear 12 of the vehicle are fixed by the beam 8, and the frame 9 is provided for protective fixation, thereby reducing the size of the entire vehicle, reducing the space occupied by the vehicle, saving energy, and reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs.
[0031] Working principle: The driver drives the vehicle body 1 to the vicinity of the passenger plane, controls the multiple legs 10 to descend, supports the vehicle body 1, the front 11 and the rear 12, aligns the front platform 5 with the boarding gate, and flips the boarding board 4 open to reveal the door 3 on one side of the box 2. The flipped boarding board 4 is tilted when it contacts the ground. At this time, the assistant pushes the wheelchair of the person with mobility difficulties into the box 2, and then starts the lifting device 6 at the upper end of the box 2 to make the limit block 7 leave the limit groove 21. As the lifting device 6 rises, the box 2 and the people inside rise together. At the same time, after the box 2 slides the upper end of the vehicle body 1, the interior of the box 2 is connected with the front platform 5. After the box 2 and the front platform 5 are stable, the assistant pushes the wheelchair of the person with mobility difficulties into the passenger plane.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to the vehicle head (11), the rear end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to the vehicle tail (12), the interior of the vehicle body (1) is movably connected to the box body (2), the left end of the box body (2) is movably connected to the box door (3), the upper end of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the lifting device (6), the front end of the box body (2) is movably connected to the front platform (5), the box body (2) can be embedded in the chassis of the vehicle body (1), and the bottom of the box body (2) is close to the bottom of the vehicle body (1).
2. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (2) is slidably fitted inside the vehicle body (1), the lifting device (6) is located on the front side of the inner wall of the box (2), the lifting device (6) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the box (2), and a boarding plate (4) is hinged on the lower side of the left end of the box (2).
3. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (7) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the vehicle body (1), and the number of the limiting blocks (7) is multiple. A limiting groove (21) is correspondingly provided at the lower end of the box body (2).
4. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is arranged in a U-shape, and a beam (8) is fixedly connected between the vehicle front (11) and the vehicle rear (12).
5. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump, a motor and a battery are provided inside the vehicle body (1), and the pump, the motor and the battery are necessary components.
6. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the front end (11) and the rear end (12) are both provided with support legs (10), and the number of the support legs (10) is multiple.
7. The small low-floor boarding vehicle for passengers with limited mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the box body (2) are both fixedly connected to frames (9).