Feeding device with double feeding augers

By arranging the feeding barrel and stirring rod on the top of the auger tube, the problem of material blockage is solved, the smooth transportation and sealing of the material is achieved, the feeding efficiency is improved, and manual cleaning is avoided.

CN223421600UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10吕忠宝
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422590483.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the auger feeding device is in use, the top of the auger pipe is not sealed, resulting in the entry of debris, which in turn affects subsequent refining operations.

Method used

A feed barrel is set at the top of the auger tube, and a stirring rod and an insert assembly are set in the feed barrel. The stirring rod is used to stir the material in the feed barrel, and the insert assembly is used to fix the stirring rod in the normal pressure hand hole when not in use to avoid affecting the entry of the material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks debris from entering the auger tube, prevents material blockage, ensures smooth material transportation, improves feeding efficiency, and avoids manual cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device with double feeding augers, which belongs to the technical field of auger feeding and comprises an auger pipe, and a spiral blade capable of rotating is arranged in the auger pipe. The spiral blade is used for transmitting the rubber particles falling into the auger pipe; and a parallel shaft helical gear speed reducer is arranged on one side of the auger pipe. The rubber particle conveying device has the beneficial effects that rubber particles falling into the packing auger pipe are rotationally conveyed by arranging the packing auger pipe, the spiral blade and the parallel shaft helical gear speed reducer, feeding operation is conducted on subsequent compression equipment, feeding is conveniently conducted on the packing auger pipe by arranging the cover body and the feeding cylinder, miscellaneous scraps are effectively prevented from entering the packing auger pipe, and the service life of the packing auger pipe is prolonged. Through the arrangement of a supporting rod, a stirring rod, an inserting assembly and a limiting assembly, dredging is conducted when blockage occurs when the feeding barrel feeds the auger pipe, and when the feeding barrel is not used, the stirring rod is stored in a normal-pressure hand hole, and it is avoided that rubber particles enter the auger pipe through the feeding barrel.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to auger feeding technology field more specifically, it relates to a double feeding auger feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the waste tire processing, waste tire can be operated, and the oil needs to be kept in the kettle body. In the process of processing rubber powder particles, the feeding device is used to feed the rubber particles, and the rubber particles are processed by the working device;

[0003] In the related art, a double auger feeding device is provided with two groups of spiral conveying mechanisms arranged side by side in the device body. On the one hand, the two groups of spiral conveying mechanisms can simultaneously push the material, thereby accelerating the pushing speed and improving the pushing efficiency. On the other hand, the two groups of spiral conveying mechanisms can more fully push the material in the device body, and the material is not easy to be left, so that manual cleaning is not required subsequently.

[0004] The existing technical solution has the following defects: in use, the material is directly poured into the auger pipe, and the upper part of the auger pipe is not closed, which can cause the entry of sundries and the problem of rubber particles in the subsequent oil refining operation. The problem is solved by setting the feeding cylinder to put the material, but the feeding cylinder is easy to be blocked when a large amount of material is put in, so that the material cannot fall into the auger pipe. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (1) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In view of the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a double feeding auger feeding device, which has the characteristics of processing the blockage of the auger pipe during conveying of the material.

[0007] (2) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a double feeding auger feeding device, which comprises an auger pipe, and the auger pipe is provided with a spiral blade capable of rotating;

[0009] The spiral blade is used to drive the rubber particles falling into the auger pipe;

[0010] One side of the auger pipe is provided with a parallel shaft bevel gear reducer;

[0011] The top of the auger pipe is connected with a feeding cylinder, one side of the feeding cylinder is connected with a normal pressure hand hole, and the feeding cylinder is provided with a stirring rod capable of rotating;

[0012] The stirring rod is used to stir the material blocked in the feeding cylinder;

[0013] An inserting assembly is provided on one side of the stirring rod, and a limiting assembly is provided in the normal pressure hand hole.

[0014] When using a double-feed auger feeding device of the present technical solution, the spiral blades rotate in the auger tube, thereby driving the material in the auger tube to move out to the discharge port, thereby completing the feeding operation. The parallel shaft helical gear reducer is used to conveniently drive the first center tube and the second center tube to rotate, and effectively adjust the output efficiency to meet the feeding needs. By setting a stirring rod, it is convenient to handle when the feeding of the feed barrel is blocked. By inserting the component and the limit component, the stirring rod is fixed in the normal pressure hand hole when it is not in use to avoid affecting the feeding of the feed barrel.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two auger tubes, and one side of the inner wall of the two auger tubes is rotatably connected to the first center tube and the second center tube respectively, the two spiral blades are respectively connected to the first center tube and the second center tube, and the tops of the two auger tubes are connected to a cover body by fixing bolts, the feed barrel is connected to the cover body and tilted toward one side, and the normal pressure hand hole on one side of the feed barrel is tilted toward the other side.

[0016] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on one side of the auger pipe, a first connecting flange is provided on the discharge port, a second connecting flange is provided on the other side of the auger pipe, the other side of the second connecting flange is connected to a protective shell, and a coupling is provided in the protective shell.

[0017] Furthermore, a shaft head is connected to one side of the coupling, a bearing seat is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell close to the auger tube, a spherical roller bearing is connected to the bearing seat, one end of the shaft head passes through the spherical roller bearing and is connected to one end of the first center tube, the parallel axis helical gear reducer is connected to the other side of the protective shell through the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the parallel axis helical gear reducer passes through the protective shell and is connected to the other end of the coupling.

[0018] Furthermore, a support rod is connected in the normal pressure hand hole, the middle end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the stirring rod is connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to an extension rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the insertion component includes a support block, which is connected to the side of the stirring rod close to the normal pressure hand hole, and a first sliding groove is opened on both sides of the support block, and a slider is slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves. The two sliders are respectively provided with a spring on one side of the two sliding grooves, and the two sliders are connected to a stop block on the side away from each other.

[0020] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a limit block, which is connected to the side of the support rod close to the stirring rod, and a second slide groove is provided on the side of the limit block close to the stirring rod. Limit grooves are provided on both sides of the second slide groove, and a slope is provided on one side of the two limit grooves, and the two limit grooves are respectively matched with two stop blocks.

[0021] (3) Beneficial effects

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By setting up an auger tube, spiral blades and a parallel shaft helical gear reducer, the rubber particles falling into the auger tube are rotated and conveyed, and the subsequent compression equipment is fed. By setting up a cover body and a feed barrel, it is convenient to feed the auger tube and effectively block the entry of debris. By setting up a support rod, a stirring rod, an insert component and a limit component, the feed barrel can be unblocked when the auger tube is blocked. When not in use, the stirring rod is put into the normal pressure hand hole to avoid affecting the rubber particles from passing through the feed barrel into the auger tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for the description of the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front cross-section of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side cross-section of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0028] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle part A;

[0029] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inserted component;

[0030] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle limit assembly.

[0031] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0032] 1. Auger tube; 2. First center tube; 3. Second center tube; 4. Spiral blade; 5. Discharge port; 6. First connecting flange; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Cover; 9. Feed barrel; 10. Normal pressure hand hole; 11. Second connecting flange; 12. Protective shell; 13. Shaft head; 14. Bearing seat; 15. Spherical roller bearing; 16. Coupling; 17. Mounting seat; 18. Parallel shaft helical gear reducer; 19. Support rod; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Stirring rod; 22. Extension rod; 23. Insert assembly; 231. Support block; 232. First slide; 233. Slider; 234. Spring; 235. Stop block; 24. Limit assembly; 241. Limit block; 242. Second slide; 243. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific implementation methods of the present invention are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present invention. Obviously, the specific implementation methods described are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, rather than all styles.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-feed auger feeding device, comprising an auger tube 1, a rotatable spiral blade 4 is provided in the auger tube 1; the spiral blade 4 is used to transmit the rubber particles falling into the auger tube 1; a parallel-axis helical gear reducer 18 is provided on one side of the auger tube 1; a feed barrel 9 is connected to the top of the auger tube 1, a normal-pressure hand hole 10 is connected to one side of the feed barrel 9, and a rotatable stirring rod 21 is provided in the feed barrel 9; the stirring rod 21 is used to stir the material blocked in the feed barrel 9; an insertion component 23 is provided on one side of the stirring rod 21, and a limiting component 24 is provided in the normal-pressure hand hole 10.

[0036] Specifically, there are two auger tubes 1, and one side of the inner wall of the two auger tubes 1 is respectively rotatably connected to the first center tube 2 and the second center tube 3, and the two spiral blades 4 are respectively connected to the first center tube 2 and the second center tube 3. The tops of the two auger tubes 1 are connected to the cover body 8 through fixing bolts 7, and the feed cylinder 9 is connected to the cover body 8 and tilted to one side. The normal pressure hand hole 10 on one side of the feed cylinder 9 is tilted to the other side. A discharge port 5 is opened on one side of the auger tube 1, and a first connecting flange 6 is provided on the discharge port 5. A second connecting flange 11 is provided on the other side of the auger tube 1. The other side of the connecting flange 11 is connected to a protective shell 12, and a coupling 16 is provided in the protective shell 12. One side of the coupling 16 is connected to a shaft head 13. The inner wall of the protective shell 12 close to the auger tube 1 is connected to a bearing seat 14, and a spherical roller bearing 15 is connected to the bearing seat 14. One end of the shaft head 13 passes through the spherical roller bearing 15 and is connected to one end of the first center tube 2. The parallel shaft helical gear reducer 18 is connected to the other side of the protective shell 12 through the mounting seat 17. The output shaft of the parallel shaft helical gear reducer 18 passes through the protective shell 12 and is connected to the other end of the coupling 16. By adopting the above technical solution, the two auger tubes 1 and the two spiral blades 4 are used for coordinated feeding, so that more materials can be transported in the same time, and the material is avoided from being blocked in the auger tube 1. The auger tube 1 is conveniently installed on the subsequent compression equipment through the first connecting flange 6. The output rate of the parallel shaft helical gear reducer 18 is conveniently transmitted to the first center tube 2 and the second center tube 3 through the coupling 16, the shaft head 13, the bearing seat 14 and the spherical roller bearing 15, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the spiral blade 4 in the auger tube 1.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 .

[0039] Specifically, the support rod 19 is connected in the atmospheric hand hole 10, the middle end of the support rod 19 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 20, the stirring rod 21 is connected at one end of the rotating rod 20, the other end of the rotating rod 20 is rotationally connected with the extension rod 22, the inserting assembly 23 comprises the support block 231, the support block 231 is connected at one side of the stirring rod 21 close to the atmospheric hand hole 10, the two sides of the support block 231 are both provided with the first sliding groove 232, the two first sliding grooves 232 are both slidably connected with the sliding block 233, the two sliding blocks 233 are both provided with the spring 234 at one side of the two first sliding grooves 232, the two sliding blocks 233 are both connected with the stop block 235 at the sides away from each other, the limiting assembly 24 comprises the limiting block 241, the limiting block 241 is connected at one side of the support rod 19 close to the stirring rod 21, the limiting block 241 is provided with the second sliding groove 242 at one side close to the stirring rod 21, the two sides of the second sliding groove 242 are both provided with the limiting groove 243, the two limiting grooves 243 are both provided with the slope at one side, and the two limiting grooves 243 are both matched with the two stop blocks 235. Through the above technical scheme, through the rotating rod 20, the extension rod 22 and the stirring rod 21, when the material in the feeding cylinder 9 is blocked, the stirring rod 21 is rotated to stir and push the blocked material in the feeding cylinder 9, so that the material falls into the auger pipe 1 smoothly and is fed, when not in use, the stirring rod 21 is pulled into the atmospheric hand hole 10, the support rod 19 at one side of the stirring rod 21 is inserted into the second sliding groove 242 at one side of the limiting block 241, the limiting grooves 243 on the limiting block 241 are used for fixing and limiting the stop blocks 235 at the two sides of the support block 231, so that the stirring rod 21 is fixed in the atmospheric hand hole 10, and the stirring rod 21 does not affect the feeding in the feeding cylinder 9 when not in use.

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the staff installs the auger tube 1 on the rubber particle compression equipment through the second connecting flange 11, aligns the discharge port 5 on one side of the auger tube 1 with the feed port of the compression equipment, and the staff puts the rubber particles used for oil refining into the feed barrel 9. Due to the oblique setting of the feed barrel 9, the rubber particles slide in the feed barrel 9 and fall into the two auger tubes 1, and the two parallel shaft helical gear reducers 18 work to drive the coupling 16 to rotate, and the parallel shaft helical gear reducer 18 itself has the function of deceleration, which effectively ensures the rotation rate of the spiral blade 4, and increases the torque by deceleration, so that when a large amount of rubber particles are transmitted through the spiral blade 4, the spiral blade 4 can maintain normal rotation, and the shaft head 13 is driven by the coupling 16 to rotate in the spherical roller bearing 15 to drive the first center tube 2 and the second center tube 3 to rotate, and drive the two spiral blades 4 to rotate in the two auger tubes 1 to transport the material falling into the auger tube 1, and can transport it within the same time. The material in the feed barrel 9 is stirred and pushed, so that the material blocked in the feed barrel 9 falls smoothly into the auger tube 1, and then driven by the spiral blades 4 to perform the feeding operation;

[0041] After the feed barrel 9 is unblocked, the staff can pull the extension rod 22 to drive the rotating rod 20 to move on the support rod 19, and drive the stirring rod 21 to move in the feed barrel 9 into the normal pressure hand hole 10, so as to avoid the stirring rod 21 in the feed barrel 9 from blocking the material discharge, which may easily cause the feed barrel 9 to be blocked. During the pulling process, the support block 231 first contacts the limit block 241, and the support block 231 enters the second chute 242 on the side of the limit block 241. The slope setting of the second chute 242 makes the support block 231 The blocks 235 on both sides of the support block 231 can also enter the second chute 242. In the process of gradually entering, the blocks 235 on both sides of the support block 231 are squeezed by the second chute 242, so that the blocks 235 on both sides of the support block 231 slide close to each other in the first chute 232 on both sides of the support block 231, pushing the sliders 233 on one side of the two blocks 235 to move closer to each other. The two sliders 233 squeeze the two springs 234 at the same time, causing the springs 234 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby causing the springs 234 to produce an impact on the sliders 233. The two blocks 235 are pushed out of the two first slots 232, and the two blocks 235 enter the two limiting slots 243 respectively, thereby fixing the support block 231 on the limiting block 241. After moving into the normal pressure hand hole 10, it is fixed to prevent the stirring rod 21 from entering the feed barrel 9 during the loading process. After limiting the support block 231 by the limit block 241, the staff can rotate the extension rod 22 so that the extension rod 22 is perpendicular to the rotating rod 20, so that the extension rod 22 is retracted into the normal pressure hand hole 10. When the feed barrel 9 is blocked and cleaned next time, the staff can push the rotating rod 20 to move the support block 231 out of the second slide groove 242 on the side of the limit block 241, and then operate the stirring rod 21.

[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A double-feed auger feeding device, comprising an auger tube (1), characterized in that: A rotatable spiral blade (4) is provided in the auger tube (1); The spiral blade (4) is used to transmit the rubber particles that fall into the auger tube (1); A parallel-axis helical gear reducer (18) is provided on one side of the auger tube (1); The top of the auger tube (1) is connected to a feed cylinder (9), one side of the feed cylinder (9) is connected to a normal pressure hand hole (10), and a rotatable stirring rod (21) is provided in the feed cylinder (9); A stirring rod (21) is used to stir the material blocked in the feed barrel (9); An inserting assembly (23) is provided on one side of the stirring rod (21), and a limiting assembly (24) is provided in the normal pressure hand hole (10).

2. A double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two auger tubes (1), and one side of the inner wall of the two auger tubes (1) is rotatably connected to the first center tube (2) and the second center tube (3), respectively. The two spiral blades (4) are connected to the first center tube (2) and the second center tube (3), respectively. The tops of the two auger tubes (1) are connected to a cover body (8) through fixing bolts (7). The feeding barrel (9) is connected to the cover body (8) and tilted toward one side. The normal pressure hand hole (10) on one side of the feeding barrel (9) is tilted toward the other side.

3. A double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (5) is provided on one side of the auger tube (1), a first connecting flange (6) is provided on the discharge port (5), a second connecting flange (11) is provided on the other side of the auger tube (1), a protective shell (12) is connected to the other side of the second connecting flange (11), and a coupling (16) is provided in the protective shell (12).

4. A double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the coupling (16) is connected to a shaft head (13), and the inner wall side of the protective shell (12) close to the auger tube (1) is connected to a bearing seat (14), and a spherical roller bearing (15) is connected to the bearing seat (14). One end of the shaft head (13) passes through the spherical roller bearing (15) and is connected to one end of the first center tube (2). The parallel shaft helical gear reducer (18) is connected to the other side of the protective shell (12) through the mounting seat (17). The output shaft of the parallel shaft helical gear reducer (18) passes through the protective shell (12) and is connected to the other end of the coupling (16).

5. The double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (19) is connected inside the normal pressure hand hole (10), the middle end of the support rod (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20), the stirring rod (21) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (20), and the other end of the rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (22).

6. The double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion assembly (23) includes a support block (231), the support block (231) is connected to the side of the stirring rod (21) close to the normal pressure hand hole (10), and first sliding grooves (232) are provided on both sides of the support block (231). Slide blocks (233) are slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves (232), and the two slide blocks (233) are respectively provided with springs (234) on one side of the two sliding grooves, and the two slide blocks (233) are connected to the sides away from each other with a stop block (235).

7. A double-feed auger feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (24) includes a limiting block (241), the limiting block (241) is connected to the side of the support rod (19) close to the stirring rod (21), a second sliding groove (242) is provided on the side of the limiting block (241) close to the stirring rod (21), limiting grooves (243) are provided on both sides of the second sliding groove (242), and a slope is provided on one side of the two limiting grooves (243), and the two limiting grooves (243) are respectively matched with two stoppers (235).