Silkworm cocoon drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon boiling and silk drawing devices, and particularly discloses a silkworm cocoon silk drawing machine which comprises a silk drawing machine body used for silk drawing of silkworm cocoons. Water is stored in the box body; the heating component is used for heating water in the box body; the chain scraper conveyor is arranged in the box body and immersed in water; the partition plates are arranged on the chain scraper conveyor, move along with the chain scraper conveyor and can protrude out of the liquid level; a plurality of storage grooves are formed between every two adjacent isolation plates and on the liquid level; the belt conveyor is located above any storage groove and used for conveying silkworm cocoons; the discharging mechanism is used for putting the silkworm cocoons in the box body into the drawing machine body; different storage grooves can be alternately arranged below the belt conveyor, input silkworm cocoons are received, and sub-packaging of the silkworm cocoons is completed. And the silkworm cocoons can be stored in the box body for a fixed time, water boiling is completed, the silkworm cocoons are fed into the silk drawing machine body, and silk drawing operation is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cocoon boiling and silk-drawing devices, in particular to a cocoon silk-drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] Before silkworm cocoons are drawn into silk, they need to be boiled in water first. This will properly swell and dissolve the sericin, increase the strength of the cocoons, and ensure that the cocoons can be separated continuously and sequentially for easier drawing.

[0003] In the conventional cocoon cooking, the cocoons are continuously put into a heating kettle, heated in the heating kettle for a period of time, and then put into a spinning machine for spinning.

[0004] However, with the development of automated production, belt conveyors are often used in existing factories to transport and feed cocoons, and the cocoons are continuously fed into the heating kettle through the belt conveyor. Since the heating kettle will continuously receive uncooked cocoons, the cocoons before and after boiling in the heating kettle will be mixed together. If the cocoons in the heating kettle are directly fed into the spinning machine, the cocoons that have not been fully boiled may be fed into the spinning machine, and the silk threads may break during the spinning of the cocoons, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the spinning machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a cocoon spinning machine, the purpose of which is to ensure that the cocoons are fully boiled and the spinning efficiency is guaranteed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A silkworm cocoon spinning machine is provided, comprising: a spinning machine body for spinning silk from silkworm cocoons; a box body for storing water; a heating component for heating the water in the box body; a chain conveyor disposed in the box body and immersed in the water; a plurality of isolation plates disposed on the chain conveyor, which move with the chain conveyor and can protrude above the liquid surface; a plurality of storage grooves formed between two adjacent isolation plates and on the liquid surface; a belt conveyor located above any storage groove and for transporting silkworm cocoons; and a discharging mechanism for feeding the silkworm cocoons in the box body into the spinning machine body.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes: a first telescopic component, installed in the vertical direction; a discharging component, fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the first telescopic component; a discharging slope, inclined at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane, arranged on the discharging component, with one side fitting the inner wall surface of the box body; a feeding trough, installed at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane, one end connected to the box body, and the other end extending toward the wire drawing machine body; wherein, the piston rod of the first telescopic component performs telescopic movement in the vertical direction, which can drive the discharging component to enter / leave the water.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism also includes: an arc-shaped block, which is arranged at the bottom of the discharging component and is used to squeeze the liquid surface to divert it in a direction away from the discharging component.

[0010] Furthermore, the silk drawing machine also includes: a second telescopic component, installed in the vertical direction; a material-beating plate, arranged on the piston rod of the second telescopic component; the piston rod of the second telescopic component extends in the vertical direction, which can drive the material-beating plate into the storage groove, thereby submerging the cocoons in water.

[0011] Furthermore, filter holes are provided on both the isolation plate and the material-beating plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the wire drawing machine also includes: a column, which is arranged on the box body in a vertical direction; a slide plate, which is slidably mounted on the column, one side of the slide plate is connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic component, and the other side is installed with a material-beating plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the spinning machine also includes a hopper installed on the box body, located between the belt conveyor and the chain conveyor, for guiding the cocoons to fall.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, by intermittently starting the chain conveyor, different storage troughs can be alternately placed under the belt conveyor to receive the input silk cocoons and complete the packaging of the silk cocoons; as the chain conveyor moves, the silk cocoons can also be stored in the box for a fixed time, boiled in water, and sent to the discharging mechanism, and the silk cocoons can be sent into the silk drawing machine body to complete the silk drawing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the column installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Among them, 1. Wire drawing machine body; 2. Box body; 3. Chain conveyor; 4. Isolation plate; 41. Storage trough; 5. Belt conveyor; 6. Discharging mechanism; 61. First telescopic component; 62. Discharging component; 63. Discharging slope; 64. Feeding trough; 65. Arc block; 71. Second telescopic component; 72. Material-beating plate; 73. Column; 74. Slide plate; 8. Hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a cocoon spinning machine, including: a spinning machine body 1, used for spinning cocoons; a box body 2, which stores water inside; a heating component, used to heat the water in the box body 2; a chain conveyor 3, arranged in the box body 2 and immersed in water; a plurality of isolation plates 4, which are arranged on the chain conveyor 3 and move with the chain conveyor 3 and can protrude from the liquid surface; wherein, a plurality of storage grooves 41 are formed between two adjacent isolation plates 4 and on the liquid surface; a belt conveyor 5, which is located above any storage groove 41, and is used to transport cocoons; a discharging mechanism 6, which is used to put the cocoons in the box body 2 into the spinning machine body 1.

[0021] In the present invention, by intermittently starting the chain conveyor 3, different storage troughs 41 can be alternately placed under the belt conveyor 5 to receive the input cocoons and complete the packaging of the cocoons; with the movement of the chain conveyor 3, the cocoons can also be stored in the box 2 for a fixed time, boiled in water, and sent to the discharge mechanism 6, and the cocoons are sent into the silk drawing machine body 1 to complete the silk drawing operation.

[0022] By using the utility model, the silk cocoons delivered into the box body 2 at different time periods can be packaged and stored for a fixed time, ensuring that the silk cocoons can be fully boiled and then put into the silk drawing machine, thereby ensuring the silk drawing efficiency of the silk cocoons.

[0023] In this embodiment, the heating component is a resistance wire, which is immersed in the water of the box 2. The cocoons can be boiled by supplying power to the resistance wire. In addition, the box 2 needs to be replenished with water regularly to ensure that the liquid level in the box 2 remains stable.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the discharging mechanism 6 includes: a first telescopic component 61, installed in the vertical direction; a discharging component 62, fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the first telescopic component 61; a discharging slope 63, inclined at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane, arranged on the discharging component 62, and one side fits the inner wall surface of the box body 2; a feeding trough 64, installed at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane, one end of which is connected to the box body 2, and the other end extends toward the wire drawing machine body 1; wherein, the piston rod of the first telescopic component 61 performs telescopic movement in the vertical direction, which can drive the discharging component 62 to enter / leave the water.

[0025] In this embodiment, by extending the piston rod of the first telescopic component 61 in the vertical direction, the discharge component 62 can be driven into the water, and the discharge slope 63 can be immersed in the water. When the piston rod of the first telescopic component 61 is driven to contract in the vertical direction, the discharge component 62 can be driven out of the water, and the cocoons floating on the water surface can be fished out from between the inner wall surface of the box body 2 and the discharge slope 63. Under the action of gravity, the cocoons slide along the discharge slope 63 and the feeding trough 64 toward the silk drawing machine body 1, completing the automatic feeding of the cocoons to the silk drawing machine body 1.

[0026] Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 also includes: an arc block 65, which is arranged at the bottom of the discharging component 62, and is used to squeeze the liquid surface to divert it in a direction away from the discharging component 62; it prevents the cocoons floating on the water surface from being pressed under the discharging component 62, thereby improving the discharging efficiency of the cocoons.

[0027] In this embodiment, the silk drawing machine also includes: a second telescopic component 71, which is installed in the vertical direction; a material-beating plate 72, which is arranged on the piston rod of the second telescopic component 71; the piston rod of the second telescopic component 71 extends in the vertical direction, which can drive the material-beating plate 72 to enter the storage groove 41, thereby immersing the cocoon in water; ensuring that the cocoon can be completely immersed in water, improving the efficiency of boiling the cocoon, dissolving the sericin, and improving the subsequent silk drawing efficiency.

[0028] Preferably, filter holes are provided on both the isolation plate 4 and the material-beating plate 72 to allow water to flow.

[0029] In this embodiment, filter holes are also provided on the discharge component 62 .

[0030] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the wire drawing machine also includes: a column 73, which is arranged on the box body 2 in the vertical direction; a slide plate 74, which is slidably mounted on the column 73, one side of the slide plate 74 is connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic component 71, and the other side is installed with a material-beating plate 72; the column 73 is used to guide the sliding of the slide plate 74, which can improve the stability of the movement of the material-beating plate 72.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first telescopic component 61 and the second telescopic component 71 can be made of either a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0032] The spinning machine further includes a hopper 8, which is installed on the box body 2 and is located between the belt conveyor 5 and the chain conveyor 3, and is used to guide the cocoons to fall.

[0033] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they become aware of the underlying inventive concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is intended to encompass such changes and modifications if they fall within the scope of the claims and equivalents of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silkworm cocoon spinning machine, characterized in that: include: A spinning machine body (1) for spinning silk from silk cocoons; a box (2) storing water therein; A heating component, used to heat the water in the box (2); The chain conveyor (3) is arranged in the box (2) and immersed in water; A plurality of isolation plates (4) are arranged on the chain conveyor (3) and move along with the chain conveyor (3) so as to protrude above the liquid surface; wherein a plurality of storage grooves (41) are formed between two adjacent isolation plates (4) and on the liquid surface; A belt conveyor (5) is located above any storage trough (41) and is used to transport silk cocoons; The discharging mechanism (6) is used for feeding the silk cocoons in the box (2) into the spinning machine body (1).

2. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises: A first telescopic component (61) is installed in a vertical direction; A discharging component (62) is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the first telescopic component (61); The discharge inclined surface (63) is inclined at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane and is provided on the discharge component (62), with one side being in contact with the inner wall surface of the box body (2); The feeding trough (64) is installed at a fixed angle to the horizontal plane, with one end connected to the box (2) and the other end extending toward the spinning machine body (1); The piston rod of the first telescopic component (61) performs telescopic movement in the vertical direction, and can drive the discharge component (62) to enter / leave the water.

3. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (6) further comprises an arc-shaped block (65) arranged at the bottom of the discharge component (62) and used for squeezing the liquid surface to divert the liquid in a direction away from the discharge component (62).

4. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A second telescopic member (71) is installed in a vertical direction; a material-snapping plate (72) provided on the piston rod of the second telescopic component (71); The piston rod of the second telescopic component (71) extends in the vertical direction, which can drive the material-beating plate (72) to enter the storage groove (41), thereby immersing the cocoons in water.

5. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Filter holes are provided on the isolation plate (4) and the material-beating plate (72).

6. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A column (73) is vertically arranged on the box body (2); The slide plate (74) is slidably sleeved on the column (73). One side of the slide plate (74) is connected to the piston rod of the second telescopic component (71), and the other side of the slide plate (74) is installed with the material-beating plate (72).

7. The silkworm cocoon spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hopper (8) installed on the box body (2) and located between the belt conveyor (5) and the chain conveyor (3) for guiding the cocoons to fall.

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