Buffering hinge
By designing a buffer hinge including a first base, a second base and a self-resetting buffer assembly, the problem of complex structure of the existing buffer hinge is solved, and a simple and easy-to-maintain buffer effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422610535.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing buffer hinge structure is complex and difficult to disassemble and maintain.
A buffer hinge design including a first base, a second base, a self-resetting buffer assembly and a rotating member is adopted. The buffer effect is achieved through the cooperation of the self-resetting buffer assembly and the rotating member. The structure is simple and maintenance is convenient.
It achieves a good buffering effect and has a simple structure, which is convenient for maintenance and disassembly.
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Figure CN223423802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to hinges, and in particular to a buffer hinge. Background Art
[0002] Conventional hinges are widely used as hinges for building doors and windows. Conventional folding hinges only have a hinge function and do not have a buffering function for closing doors (windows). In the prior art, hinges with a buffering function are generally hydraulic hinges or have complex buffering mechanisms. The above hinge structures are relatively complex and difficult to disassemble and maintain. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a buffer hinge that can solve the problem of a complex buffer hinge structure.
[0004] The buffer hinge according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a first base, a second base, a self-resetting buffer assembly and a rotating member, the rotating member includes a first rotating shaft, a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first base, the first rotating arm is connected to the first rotating shaft and the second base, the second rotating arm is connected to the first rotating shaft or the first rotating arm and the self-resetting buffer assembly, wherein one end of the self-resetting buffer assembly is rotatably connected to the first base, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm, and when the rotating member rotates, the self-resetting buffer assembly can cooperate with the first rotating arm for buffering.
[0005] The buffer hinge according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the first base and the second base rotate with each other through the rotating member, and when the rotating member rotates, the second rotating arm can rotate around the first rotating axis, and at the same time cooperate with the self-resetting buffer assembly. The self-resetting buffer assembly can buffer the movement of the second rotating arm relative to the first base, and the second rotating arm can increase the force arm, thereby increasing the force of the self-resetting buffer assembly, with good buffering effect, and the self-resetting buffer assembly only needs to be installed between the first base and the second rotating arm, with a simple structure and convenient maintenance.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the self-resetting buffer assembly includes at least one tensile elastic member and at least one damper, one end of the tensile elastic member is pivoted to the first base, and the other end is pivoted to the second rotating arm, and one end of the damper is pivoted to the first base, and the other end is pivoted to the second rotating arm.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second rotating arm has a plurality of spaced-apart connecting grooves, and the connecting grooves are used for positioning and connecting the tensile elastic member and the damper.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second rotating arm includes a second rotating shaft and a plurality of arm bodies, the arm bodies are arranged at intervals on the first rotating arm, the second rotating shaft passes through each of the arm bodies, and the connecting groove is defined between adjacent arm bodies and the second rotating shaft.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second base includes a connecting seat and an adjustment seat, the connecting seat is provided with a first connecting hole, the adjustment seat is provided with an adjustment hole and a screw block, the adjustment hole is extended in the front and rear directions, the adjustment seat also has a slide groove extended in the front and rear directions, the screw block is slidably set in the slide groove, the adjustment seat can adjust the position front and back relative to the connecting seat, and can be threadedly connected to the screw block by a bolt passing through the first connecting hole, the adjustment hole and the screw block.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotating arm includes a first arm segment and a second arm segment that are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first arm segment is connected to the first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the second arm segment, the second rotating arm is connected to the first arm segment, the second rotating arm extends in a direction away from the second arm segment, and the second rotating arm is perpendicular to the first arm segment.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first base includes a base body and a bottom box, the bottom box is detachably connected to the base body, and the bottom box is provided with a receiving groove, and the tensile elastic member and the damper are installed in the receiving groove.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the seat body is provided with an avoidance hole, which extends along the front-to-back direction, the self-resetting buffer assembly is connected to the second rotating arm through the avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole can avoid the movement of the self-resetting buffer assembly.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tensile elastic member is configured as a tension spring, two tension springs are configured, two dampers are configured, and the two tension springs are configured between the two dampers.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom box is provided with two partitions, which divide the accommodating groove into a first groove body, a second groove body and a third groove body. The tension spring is provided in the second groove body, and the two dampers are respectively provided in the first groove body and the third groove body.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of
[0019] Figure 3 are cross-sectional views of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 are cross-sectional views of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating part;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 Exploded view of the second base
[0024] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the second base.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] The first base 100, the base body 110, the avoidance hole 111, the bottom box 120, the receiving groove 121, the first groove body 1211, the second groove body 1212, the third groove body 1213, and the partition 122;
[0027] The second base 200, the connecting base 210, the first connecting hole 211, the adjusting base 220, the sliding groove 221, the screw block 222, and the adjusting hole 223;
[0028] Self-resetting buffer assembly 300, tensile elastic member 310, damper 320;
[0029] Rotating member 400 , first rotating shaft 410 , first rotating arm 420 , first arm segment 421 , second arm segment 422 , second rotating arm 430 , connecting slot 431 , second rotating shaft 432 , arm body 433 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6The buffer hinge according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first base 100, a second base 200, a self-resetting buffer assembly 300 and a rotating member 400. The rotating member 400 includes a first rotating shaft 410, a first rotating arm 420 and a second rotating arm 430. The first rotating shaft 410 is rotatably connected to the first base 100, the first rotating arm 420 is connected to the first rotating shaft 410 and the second base 200, and the second rotating arm 430 is connected to the first rotating shaft 410 or the first rotating arm 420 and the self-resetting buffer assembly 300. One end of the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 is rotatably connected to the first base 100, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm 430. When the rotating member 400 rotates, the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can cooperate with the first rotating arm 420 for buffering. The first base 100 and the second base 200 rotate with each other through the rotating member 400. When the rotating member 400 rotates, the second rotating arm 430 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 410, and at the same time cooperate with the self-resetting buffer assembly 300. The self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can buffer the movement of the second rotating arm 430 relative to the first base 100. The second rotating arm 430 can increase the force arm, thereby increasing the force of the self-resetting buffer assembly 300, and the buffering effect is good. In addition, the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 only needs to be installed between the first base 100 and the second rotating arm 430, with a simple structure and convenient maintenance.
[0034] Specifically, the first base 100 can be connected to the door body, the second base 200 can be connected to the door frame, and the rotating member 400 can be rotatably connected to the first base 100 through the first rotating shaft 410. When opening and closing the door body, the first rotating arm 420 and the second rotating arm 430 both rotate around the first rotating shaft 410. When closing the door, the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can be driven to compress when the second rotating arm 430 swings. The self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can swing while compressing, which does not affect the rotation of the door body and can achieve buffering. The structure is simple and does not require complex structures such as guide rails. The second rotating arm 430 can increase the force arm from the first rotating shaft 410. It can be understood that the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the second rotating arm 430, thereby increasing the buffering effect. The self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can also be easily disassembled. The self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can be removed by simply disassembling the rotating connection structure at the second rotating arm 430 and the first base 100, which is also convenient for user maintenance.
[0035] Reference Figures 2 to 4In some embodiments of the present invention, the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 includes at least one tensile elastic member 310 and at least one damper 320. One end of the tensile elastic member 310 is pivotally connected to the first base 100, and the other end is pivotally connected to the second rotating arm 430. One end of the damper 320 is pivotally connected to the first base 100, and the other end is pivotally connected to the second rotating arm 430. The cooperation between the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 can achieve the effect of automatic buffered closing of the hinge.
[0036] Specifically, the first base 100 and the second base 200 can have a closed state and an open state. In the open state, the second rotating arm 430 can drive the tensile elastic member 310 to stretch, so that the elastic force of the tensile elastic member 310 can drive the second rotating arm 430 to close in the closing direction. When closing, the second rotating arm 430 can cooperate with the damper 320 for buffering, thereby achieving the effect of automatic buffering of door closing, and the damper 320 does not need to be set as an oil pressure structure, the structure is simple, and easy to maintain.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second rotating arm 430 has a plurality of spaced connection slots 431 for positioning and connecting the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320. This facilitates the installation and positioning of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320.
[0038] Specifically, the ends of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 can be sleeved in the connecting groove 431. Firstly, the connecting groove 431 can facilitate the positioning and installation of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320. Secondly, the connecting groove 431 can limit the axial sliding of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 along the second rotating arm 430, so that the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 can work normally.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second rotating arm 430 includes a second rotating shaft 432 and a plurality of arm bodies 433. The arm bodies 433 are spaced apart from the first rotating arm 420. The second rotating shaft 432 passes through each arm body 433. Connecting grooves 431 are defined between adjacent arm bodies 433 and the second rotating shaft 432. The connecting grooves 431 where the arm bodies 433 and the second rotating shaft 432 meet facilitate assembly of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320.
[0040] Specifically, the second rotating arm 430 can be connected to the first rotating arm 420, the arm bodies 433 are arranged at intervals, the arm bodies 433 can limit the axial movement of the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 along the second rotating arm 430, the second rotating shaft 432 penetrates the plurality of arm bodies 433, and the second rotating shaft 432 can be connected to the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 for rotation, through the above structure, the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 can be conveniently assembled.
[0041] It can be understood that the plurality of arm bodies 433 can be cut and formed at intervals to form the second rotating arm 430, and the processing process is relatively simple.
[0042] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments of the utility model, the second base 200 includes a connecting seat 210 and an adjusting seat 220, the connecting seat 210 is provided with a first connecting hole 211, the adjusting seat 220 is provided with an adjusting hole 223 and a threaded block 222, the adjusting hole 223 is arranged in extension along the front and back directions, the adjusting seat 220 further has a sliding groove 221 arranged in extension along the front and back directions, the threaded block 222 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 221, the adjusting seat 220 can be adjusted in position relative to the connecting seat 210 along the front and back directions, and the adjusting seat 220 can be screwed with the threaded block 222 through the first connecting hole 211 and the adjusting hole 223 by a bolt. Thus, the front and back directions of the hinge can be adjusted through the adjusting hole 223.
[0043] Specifically, the sliding groove 221 can be arranged in extension through the side of the adjusting seat 220, the adjusting seat 220 is provided with the adjusting hole 223 extending in the front and back directions as a waist-shaped hole, the connecting seat 210 is connected with the adjusting seat 220 by a bolt, the adjusting seat 220 can be adjusted in direction along the front and back directions, and when the first connecting hole 211 and the adjusting hole 223 are kept corresponding, the front and back directions are adjusted, the threaded block 222 in the sliding groove 221 can be screwed with the first connecting hole 211 and the adjusting hole 223 by the bolt, the threaded block 222 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded block 222 can be slid to keep the threaded hole corresponding to the first connecting hole 211 and the adjusting hole 223 for screwing by the bolt. Through the above structure, the front and back positions of the hinge can be adjusted to adjust the position of the door body.
[0044] It should be noted that the first rotating arm 420 and the second rotating arm 430 are of an integrated structure. Specifically, the first rotating arm 420 and the second rotating arm 430 can be integrally cast or integrally machined, which is simple in structure and can reduce the processing cost.
[0045] Referring to Figures 3 to 5In some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotating arm 420 includes a first arm segment 421 and a second arm segment 422, which are perpendicular to each other. One end of the first arm segment 421 is connected to the first rotating shaft 410, and the other end is connected to the second arm segment 422. The second rotating arm 430 is connected to the first arm segment 421, and the second rotating arm 430 extends away from the second arm segment 422. The second rotating arm 430 is perpendicular to the first arm segment 421. Specifically, the first arm segment 421 and the second arm segment 422 can be arranged approximately perpendicularly, which can provide an avoidance space when the door is opened and closed, allowing the door to maximize the opening and closing angle. The second rotating arm 430 can be provided on the first arm segment 421 and arranged perpendicularly thereto, so that the second rotating arm 430 can utilize the moment arm of the first arm segment 421 to extend the moment arm length in a limited space and enhance the buffering effect.
[0046] Reference Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first base 100 includes a base body 110 and a bottom box 120. The bottom box 120 is detachably connected to the base body 110, and the bottom box 120 is provided with a receiving groove 121. The tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 are installed in the receiving groove 121. Specifically, the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 can be first installed in the bottom box 120, and then the bottom box 120 is connected to the base body 110, and the tensile elastic member 310 and the damper 320 are connected to the second rotating arm 430. This makes assembly more convenient. When disassembling, the second rotating arm 430, the tensile elastic member 310, and the damper 320 can be removed first, and then the entire bottom box 120 can be disassembled, which facilitates disassembly and maintenance.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the base body 110 is provided with an escape hole 111 extending in the front-to-back direction. The self-resetting buffer assembly 300 passes through the escape hole 111 and is connected to the second rotating arm 430. The escape hole 111 can avoid the movement of the self-resetting buffer assembly 300. Specifically, the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 needs to swing during operation. The escape hole 111 allows the self-resetting buffer assembly 300 to avoid the swing, ensuring the strength of the base body 110 while ensuring the normal operation of the self-resetting buffer assembly 300.
[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the tensile elastic member 310 is configured as a tension spring, two tension springs are provided, and two dampers 320 are provided, and the two tension springs are provided between the two dampers 320. Specifically, the two tension springs can be arranged side by side in the middle, and the two dampers 320 can be respectively provided on both sides of the tension spring, so as to make the acting force more uniform, thereby improving the automatic closing and buffering effects.
[0049] Reference Figure 2In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom box 120 is provided with two partitions 122, which divide the receiving groove 121 into a first groove body 1211, a second groove body 1212, and a third groove body 1213. The tension spring is disposed in the second groove body 1212, and the two dampers 320 are disposed in the first groove body 1211 and the third groove body 1213, respectively. Specifically, the partitions 122 can improve the structural strength of the bottom box 120 and can also divide the receiving groove 121 into the first groove body 1211, the second groove body 1212, and the third groove body 1213 to accommodate the tension spring and the damper 320. The partitions 122 can separate the tension spring and the damper 320 to prevent mutual interference and jamming of the tension spring, and also facilitate assembly and disassembly.
[0050] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Buffer hinge, characterized in that: include: a first base (100); a second base (200); Self-resetting buffer assembly (300); The rotating member (400) includes a first rotating shaft (410), a first rotating arm (420), and a second rotating arm (430), wherein the first rotating shaft (410) is rotatably connected to the first base (100), the first rotating arm (420) is connected to the first rotating shaft (410) and the second base (200), and the second rotating arm (430) is connected to the first rotating shaft (410) or the first rotating arm (420) and the self-resetting buffer assembly (300); One end of the self-resetting buffer assembly (300) is rotatably connected to the first base (100), and the other end is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm (430). When the rotating member (400) rotates, the self-resetting buffer assembly (300) can cooperate with the first rotating arm (420) to provide buffering.
2. The buffer hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-resetting buffer assembly (300) includes at least one tensile elastic member (310) and at least one damper (320), wherein one end of the tensile elastic member (310) is pivotally connected to the first base (100) and the other end is pivotally connected to the second rotating arm (430), and one end of the damper (320) is pivotally connected to the first base (100) and the other end is pivotally connected to the second rotating arm (430).
3. The buffer hinge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating arm (430) has a plurality of spaced connection slots (431), and the connection slots (431) are used for positioning and connecting the tensile elastic member (310) and the damper (320).
4. The buffer hinge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating arm (430) includes a second rotating shaft (432) and a plurality of arm bodies (433). The arm bodies (433) are arranged at intervals on the first rotating arm (420). The second rotating shaft (432) passes through each of the arm bodies (433). The connecting groove (431) is defined between adjacent arm bodies (433) and the second rotating shaft (432).
5. The buffer hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second base (200) includes a connecting seat (210) and an adjusting seat (220), wherein the connecting seat (210) is provided with a first connecting hole (211), and the adjusting seat (220) is provided with an adjusting hole (223) and a screw block (222), wherein the adjusting hole (223) is extended in the front-back direction, and the adjusting seat (220) further has a sliding groove (221) extending in the front-back direction, wherein the screw block (222) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (221), and the adjusting seat (220) can be adjusted relative to the connecting seat (210) in the front-back direction, and can be threadedly connected to the screw block (222) by a bolt passing through the first connecting hole (211), the adjusting hole (223) and the screw block (222).
6. The buffer hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating arm (420) includes a first arm segment (421) and a second arm segment (422) which are perpendicular to each other. One end of the first arm segment (421) is connected to the first rotating shaft (410), and the other end is connected to the second arm segment (422). The second rotating arm (430) is connected to the first arm segment (421). The second rotating arm (430) extends in a direction away from the second arm segment (422), and the second rotating arm (430) is perpendicular to the first arm segment (421).
7. The buffer hinge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first base (100) comprises a base body (110) and a bottom box (120), wherein the bottom box (120) is detachably connected to the base body (110), and the bottom box (120) is provided with a receiving groove (121), and the tensile elastic member (310) and the damper (320) are installed in the receiving groove (121).
8. The buffer hinge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The seat body (110) is provided with a relief hole (111), the relief hole (111) extending in the front-back direction, the self-resetting buffer assembly (300) passing through the relief hole (111) and connected to the second rotating arm (430), and the relief hole (111) can avoid the movement of the self-resetting buffer assembly (300).
9. The buffer hinge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tensile elastic member (310) is configured as a tension spring, two tension springs are configured, and two dampers (320) are configured, with the two tension springs being disposed between the two dampers (320).
10. The buffer hinge according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom box (120) is provided with two partitions (122), and the two partitions (122) divide the accommodating groove (121) into a first groove body (1211), a second groove body (1212) and a third groove body (1213). The tension spring is provided in the second groove body (1212), and the two dampers (320) are respectively provided in the first groove body (1211) and the third groove body (1213).