Quick elbow type cable head pulling-out device
The fast extraction and positioning of the elbow-type cable head is achieved through the locking assembly and the hydraulically driven screw structure, which solves the time-consuming problem of disassembling multiple sets of elbow-type cable heads, improves the maintenance efficiency and protects the outer surface of the cable head.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422862172.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the disassembly process of multiple sets of elbow-type cable heads takes a long time and easily damages the silicone grease protective layer on the outer surface, making it difficult to disassemble and position them efficiently.
The elbow-type cable head is fixed with a locking assembly, and the quick removal and positioning of the elbow-type cable head is achieved through a hydraulic rod and a screw rod structure driven by a motor. The reverse movement and lateral adjustment of the locking assembly are utilized to achieve quick removal and positioning of multiple elbow-type cable heads.
The efficiency of cable head disassembly is improved, the frequent operation of manual positioning is reduced, the outer surface of the cable head is protected, and the difficulty and time cost of disassembly are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet maintenance, in particular to a quick elbow-type cable head extraction device. Background Art
[0002] During equipment maintenance and testing, the cable and the equipment need to be separated. However, after a period of operation, the plug-in cable terminal will generate heat due to the passage of current. Thermal expansion and contraction will cause the silicone grease to generate a strong grip between the plug-in cable terminal and the equipment casing, making disassembly difficult. The disassembly process can easily damage the silicone grease protective layer on the outer surface, and thus a device is needed to quickly pull out the elbow-type cable head.
[0003] Reference may be made to an existing document for an elbow-type cable head wrapped removal tool (CN210016191U), which provides two forces on the elbow-type cable head through a vertical circular ring buckle and a horizontal circular ring buckle, thereby preventing the elbow-type cable head from being damaged due to a single force during the removal process.
[0004] In the prior art, as shown in the above-mentioned literature, a clamping structure is usually provided to fix the elbow-type cable head, and then the clamping part is connected to the hydraulic part to achieve the clamping of the cable terminal head. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the clamping structure to move, and then drive the plug-in cable terminal head to pull it out. This design is often for the disassembly of a single elbow-type cable head. When disassembling multiple groups of elbow-type cable heads, it is necessary to continuously disassemble the clamping structure to remove the elbow-type cable head, and then put it into other elbow-type cable heads for positioning and installation. Continuous disassembly and positioning will consume a lot of maintenance time. Therefore, a device for pulling out an elbow-type cable head that is easy to position and fix is now designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a quick elbow cable head extraction device. During the extraction process, the elbow cable head can be fixed by a locking assembly, and then quickly extracted by the operation of a hydraulic rod. At the same time, the device can achieve rapid positioning through the reverse movement of the two locking assemblies, and the position can be adjusted by the lateral movement of the locking assembly. The elbow cable heads in the same row can be removed one by one, eliminating the need for personnel to constantly disassemble and position them, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The quick elbow cable head extraction device includes: an adjustment seat, a slider 1 is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the slider 1, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the positioning seat, and two sliders 2 that move in opposite directions are arranged inside the positioning seat. The front of each slider 2 is connected to a locking assembly. The two symmetrically arranged locking assemblies clamp and fix the two ends of the elbow cable head.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a mounting plate is integrally connected to the outer side of the adjustment seat, and the mounting plate is fixed on the surface of the power distribution cabinet.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the interior of the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a one-way screw rod, and the slider is threadedly connected to the exterior of the one-way screw rod.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjustment seat, and an output end of the motor 1 is fixed to the end of the one-way screw rod.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the positioning seat, and two sliders are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a second motor is fixed to one end of the positioning seat, and an output end of the second motor is fixed to the end of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as a locking assembly including a splint one, a fixed bracket, a splint two and a docking plate, wherein the splint one and the splint two are both arc-shaped, the fixed bracket is integrally connected to one side of the splint one, the splint two is rotatably connected to the top of the splint one, and the docking plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the splint two.
[0014] The surfaces of the first clamping plate and the butt joint plate are both provided with connecting screw holes, and bolts are installed in the connecting screw holes for locking.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. When disassembling the elbow-type cable head, the elbow-type cable head extraction device can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate through the operation of motor 2, thereby causing the two sliders 2 connected to the external threads of the bidirectional screw to move in opposite directions, so that the two locking components can be automatically positioned at both ends of the elbow-type cable head and provide clamping force. Then the staff can connect the two bolts to lock it, which can quickly perform positioning and fixing.
[0017] 2. When installing multiple elbow-type cable heads in the same row, the elbow-type cable head extraction device can drive the one-way screw to rotate through the operation of motor 1, so that slider 1 can drive the two locking components to move laterally, and perform laterally adjustment according to the positions of other elbow-type cable heads, and then position them by the reverse movement of the two locking components. There is no need for personnel to frequently position and fix them, which improves maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the quick elbow cable head extraction device proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment seat of the quick elbow cable head extraction device proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning seat of the quick elbow type cable head extraction device proposed in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the locking assembly of the quick elbow-type cable head extraction device proposed in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Adjustment seat; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Positioning seat; 4. Elbow cable head; 5. Clamping plate 1; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Motor 1; 8. One-way screw; 9. Slider 1; 10. Motor 2; 11. Two-way screw; 12. Slider 2; 13. Fixed bracket; 14. Clamping plate 2; 15. Docking plate; 16. Connecting screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this patent.
[0026] In the description of the patent, it is necessary to explain that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or it can be detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1-4 , the quick elbow cable head pulling device comprises an adjusting seat 1, a hydraulic rod 2, a positioning seat 3 and a locking assembly. The adjusting seat 1 is internally provided with a slider I 9 capable of moving linearly in the transverse direction. The front end of the slider I 9 is fixed with the hydraulic rod 2. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixed with the positioning seat 3. The positioning seat 3 is internally provided with two sliders II 12 capable of moving in opposite directions. The front ends of the two sliders II 12 are connected with the locking assembly. The device can clamp and fix the two ends of the elbow cable head 4 through the two symmetrically designed locking assemblies, and then pull out the elbow cable head 4 through the operation of the hydraulic rod 2. The opposite movement of the two sliders II 12 can drive the opposite movement of the two locking assemblies, thereby quickly positioning the elbow cable head 4. The transverse movement of the slider I 9 can make the two locking assemblies as a whole to be adjusted in the transverse position, thereby adjusting according to the position of the elbow cable head 4, and facilitating the installation and positioning of the elbow cable head 4.
[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-2 , an installation plate 6 is integrally connected to the outside of the adjusting seat 1. The adjusting seat 1 is fixed on the surface of the power distribution cabinet through the installation plate 6. The locking assembly is positioned and fixed through the hole position on the installation plate 6, and is directed towards the inside of the power distribution cabinet.
[0029] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , a one-way screw rod 8 is rotatably connected in the adjusting seat 1. The one-way screw rod 8 is externally threaded with the slider I 9. Meanwhile, a motor I 7 is installed at one end of the adjusting seat 1. The output end of the motor I 7 is fixed with the one-way screw rod 8.
[0030] In this embodiment, the rotation of the one-way screw rod 8 is driven by the operation of the motor I 7, so that the slider I 9 externally threaded with the one-way screw rod 8 moves linearly in the adjusting seat 1.
[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , a bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably connected in the positioning seat 3. The bidirectional screw rod 11 is externally threaded with two sliders II 12. The two sliders II 12 are symmetrically distributed at the center of the bidirectional screw rod 11. Meanwhile, a motor II 10 is installed at one end of the positioning seat 3. The output end of the motor II 10 is fixed with the bidirectional screw rod 11.
[0032] In this embodiment, the operation of the second motor 10 drives the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, thereby causing the two outer sliders 2 12 to move in opposite directions about the center of the bidirectional screw rod 11 .
[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 4 The locking assembly includes a fixed bracket 13, which is L-shaped and installed at the front end of the slider 2 12, and the other end is fixed to the splint 1 5 in the locking assembly. The locking assembly also includes a splint 2 14 and a docking plate 15. Both the splint 2 14 and the splint 1 5 are arc-shaped and the splint 2 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the splint 1 5, and the docking plate 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the splint 2 14.
[0034] In this embodiment, the two clamps 1 5 and 14 are driven to move in opposite directions by the fixed bracket 13, so that the clamps 1 5 and 14 are tightly attached to the two ends of the elbow-shaped cable head 4 and provide clamping force. The rotation of the clamp 2 14 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the elbow-shaped cable head 4. The rotation of the docking plate 15 makes the connecting screw holes 16 on the surface of the docking plate 15 aligned, and bolts are installed in the connecting screw holes 16 of the two docking plates 15, and bolts are installed in the connecting screw holes 16 on the surfaces of the two clamps 1 5, so that the elbow-shaped cable head 4 can be locked.
[0035] When disassembling multiple elbow-type cable heads 4, they can be quickly positioned by the reverse movement of the two locking assemblies, and the position can be adjusted by the lateral movement of the two locking assemblies, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0036] Working principle: When using the present invention, when disassembling the elbow-type cable head 4, the bidirectional screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 2 10, so that the two sliders 2 12 connected to the external thread of the bidirectional screw rod 11 move in opposite directions, so that the two locking components can be automatically positioned at the two ends of the elbow-type cable head 4 and provide clamping force, and then the staff can connect the two bolts to lock it, which can be quickly positioned and fixed. When installing multiple elbow-type cable heads 4 in the same row, the one-way screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 1 7, so that the slider 1 9 can drive the two locking components to move laterally, and perform laterally adjustment according to the position of other elbow-type cable heads, and then perform positioning by the reverse movement of the two locking components. There is no need for personnel to frequently position and fix, which improves maintenance efficiency.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Quick elbow cable head extraction device, including: The adjustment seat (1) is characterized in that a slider (9) is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat (1), a hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the slider (9), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (2) is connected to a positioning seat (3), and two sliders (12) that move in opposite directions are arranged inside the positioning seat (3), and the front of each slider (12) is connected to a locking assembly, and the two symmetrically arranged locking assemblies clamp and fix the two ends of the elbow-shaped cable head (4).
2. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjustment seat (1) is integrally connected with a mounting plate (6), and the mounting plate (6) is fixed on the surface of the power distribution cabinet.
3. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the adjustment seat (1) is rotatably connected to a one-way screw rod (8), and the slider (9) is threadedly connected to the exterior of the one-way screw rod (8).
4. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment seat (1) is fixedly mounted with a motor (7), and the output end of the motor (7) is fixed to the end of a one-way screw rod (8).
5. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (3) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (11), and two second sliding blocks (12) are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod (11).
6. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning seat (3) is fixed with a second motor (10), and the output end of the second motor (10) is fixed to the end of a bidirectional screw rod (11).
7. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a clamping plate (5), a fixing bracket (13), a clamping plate (14) and a docking plate (15), wherein the clamping plate (5) and the clamping plate (14) are both arc-shaped, the fixing bracket (13) is integrally connected to one side of the clamping plate (5), the clamping plate (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the clamping plate (5), and the docking plate (15) is rotatably connected to the other end of the clamping plate (14).
8. The quick elbow cable head extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the clamping plate (5) and the docking plate (15) are both provided with connecting screw holes (16), and bolts are installed in the connecting screw holes (16) for locking.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elbow-shaped cable head wrapping-type dismounting tool
CN210016191U