Medical waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical waste collecting device, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a medical waste bin, a bin cover, a lifting platform and a barrel cover. The bin cover, the lifting table and the barrel cover are arranged in the medical waste bin; the medical waste bin is provided with a bin opening and a barrel taking opening, the bin opening is provided with the bin cover, the bin cover is arranged at the output end of a first driving part, and the first driving part drives the bin cover to be opened and closed; the lifting table is arranged on a moving part of the lifting linear module, and a garbage can is placed on the lifting table; the can cover is located above the lifting table and arranged at the output end of a second driving part, and the second driving part drives the can cover to leave the position above the lifting table. According to the scheme, the medical waste bin and the garbage can are matched, reverse pollution of medical waste to the working space can be effectively avoided, the garbage can and the medical waste bin are each provided with an independent closed structure, the multi-protection effect is achieved, and the sanitary condition of the working space can be remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical waste collection device. Background Art

[0002] Cytotoxic drug preparation can cause toxicity to the reproductive, urinary, and liver and kidney systems through skin contact or inhalation, as well as teratogenic effects. Long-term exposure of nursing staff to cytotoxic waste can easily lead to occupational damage. Therefore, the current trend is to use automated dispensing equipment to assist or replace medical personnel in dispensing.

[0003] Currently, common automated drug dispensing equipment, such as the full-function liquid drug preparation intelligent robot and its dispensing method disclosed in the patent document with announcement number CN102151228B, has a fatal flaw. There is no relevant dedicated treatment plan for the medical waste generated by the preparation. Safety is one reason for using such robots, and a clean and pollution-free environment is also very important. If there is no dedicated medical waste treatment and collection mechanism, it is easy to cause cross-contamination with the preparation workspace. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a medical waste collection device. The combination of the medical waste bin and the trash can in this scheme can effectively prevent medical waste from causing reverse pollution to the working space. Both the trash can and the medical waste bin are provided with independent closed structures, forming a multi-protection effect, which can significantly improve the hygiene of the working space.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a medical waste collection device, including a medical waste bin, a bin cover, a lifting platform, a garbage bin and a bin cover;

[0006] The medical waste bin is provided with the bin cover, lifting platform and trash can;

[0007] The medical waste bin is provided with a bin opening and a barrel taking opening, the bin opening is provided with the bin cover, and the bin cover is provided at the output end of the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the bin cover to open and close;

[0008] The lifting platform is arranged on the moving part of the lifting linear module, and the lifting platform is detachably provided with the trash can, the bucket cover is adapted to the bucket mouth of the trash can, and the bucket mouth of the trash can is adapted to the lower end of the warehouse opening;

[0009] The medical waste bin is provided with a second driving member, an output end of which is provided with a clamping claw for clamping the barrel cover, and the second driving member drives the barrel cover to leave the top of the lifting platform.

[0010] The medical waste bin is independent of the pharmaceutical preparation space and features an opening and lid to isolate it from the workspace. Medical waste generated in the workspace can enter the bin through the opening, which is then covered by the lid to prevent contamination of the workspace. The bin also features a lift for placing a detachable trash can. The detachable lift allows the bin to be removed from the bin for easy emptying. After the lid and trash can are fastened together, they are placed back on the lift and lifted upward. A second actuator then pulls the lid away from the bin.

[0011] When the trash can is in normal use, the second driving member clamps the lid and moves it to one side, and then the trash can is moved upward through the lifting linear module to dock with the lower end of the warehouse.

[0012] When the garbage in the trash can needs to be dumped, the lifting platform is moved downward, the trash can is separated from the lower end of the bin, the second driving member drives the lid to move to the top of the trash can, and the lifting platform is driven upward to close the trash can and the lid. The lid and the trash can are lowered together with the lifting platform, and the trash can can be taken out from the bin opening.

[0013] Preferably, the first driving member is a first linear module arranged transversely, and the clamping claw is arranged at the output end of the first linear module, so as to facilitate opening and closing of the hatch.

[0014] Preferably, the bin cover is buckled onto the lower end of the bin opening, so as to form a tighter seal for the bin opening.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the hatch is tilted, with the side of the hatch closer to the first drive member being higher than the side farther from the first drive member, and the hatch cover being tilted and adapted to the lower end of the hatch. This facilitates sideways movement to seal the hatch, and if there is trash in the hatch cover, the trash will automatically fall into the trash can when the hatch is opened.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting platform is provided with a quick clamp for fixing the trash can, so that the trash can and the lid can be separated when the lifting platform is moved downward.

[0017] Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the bucket cover to facilitate holding the bucket cover.

[0018] Preferably, the upper surface of the bucket cover is provided with a recessed groove, and the handle is located in the recessed groove, so as to prevent the handle from protruding from the upper surface of the bucket cover.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping jaw comprises two oppositely distributed clamping arms, upper ends of the clamping arms are hinged to the output end of the second driving member, middle parts of the clamping arms are connected through a tension spring, and the tension spring drives lower ends of the clamping arms to close. The two clamping arms can clamp the handle of the barrel cover, and the spring can provide a certain clamping force, and meanwhile, it is convenient to overcome the elastic force of the spring to take off the clamping jaw.

[0020] Preferably, lower ends of the two clamping arms are outwardly provided with expansion openings. When the barrel cover is close to the clamping jaw, the handle can be extruded into the upper part of the expansion opening from the expansion opening.

[0021] Preferably, a lower surface of the barrel cover is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the upper end of the garbage can, and the annular groove is adapted to be buckled with the upper end of the garbage can. The sealing performance of the barrel cover and the garbage can can be improved.

[0022] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0023] Adopt the cooperation mode of medical waste bin and garbage can, can effectively avoid the medical waste to the working space cause reverse pollution, and the garbage can and medical waste bin are all provided with independent closed structure, form multiple protection's effect, can significantly improve the health condition of working space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description simple introduction, obviously, below description's drawing is only the utility model's among four, for the ordinary skill in the art person comes to, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the sectional view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the second driving member and the clamping jaw of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the medical waste bin and the working space of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Among them, 1, medical waste bin;2, working space;3, bin cover;4, lifting platform;5, garbage can;6, barrel cover;7, bin mouth;8, take barrel mouth;9, first driving member;10, second driving member;11, annular groove;12, lifting linear module;13, clamping jaw;14, quick clamp;15, handle;16, sink groove;17, clamping arm;18, tension spring;19, expansion opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a medical waste collection device includes a medical waste bin 1, a bin cover 3, a lifting platform 4, a trash can 5 and a bin cover 6; the bin cover 3, the lifting platform 4 and the trash can 5 are arranged in the medical waste bin 1; the medical waste bin 1 is provided with a bin opening 7 and a bin taking opening 8, the bin opening 7 is provided with the bin cover 3, the bin cover 3 is arranged at the output end of the first driving member 9, and the first driving member 9 drives the bin cover 3 to open and close; the lifting platform 4 is arranged on the moving part of the lifting linear module 12, the lifting platform 4 is detachably provided with the trash can 5, the bin cover 6 is adapted to the bin opening of the trash can 5, and the bin opening of the trash can is adapted to the lower end of the bin opening 7; the medical waste bin 1 is provided with a second driving member 10, and the output end of the second driving member 10 is provided with a clamping claw 13 for clamping the bin cover 6, and the second driving member 10 drives the bin cover 6 to leave the top of the lifting platform 4.

[0033] The medical waste bin 1 is independent of the pharmaceutical preparation space and is equipped with a hatch 7 and a lid 3 to isolate it from the workspace 2. Medical waste generated in the workspace 2 can enter the bin 1 through the hatch 7, and then the lid 3 covers the hatch 7 to prevent contamination of the workspace 2 by the medical waste bin 1. The bin 1 is also equipped with a lift 4 for placing a trash can 5. The trash can 5 can be separated from the lift 4 and removed from the bin 1 to facilitate dumping. After the trash can 5 and lid 6 are engaged, they are placed back on the lift 4 and lifted upward. The second drive 10 then pulls the lid 6 away from the trash can 5.

[0034] When the trash can 5 is in normal use, the second driving member 10 clamps the lid 6 and moves it to one side, and the lid 6 is driven by the second driving member 10 to move to the top of the trash can 5, and then the trash can 5 is moved upward through the lifting linear module 12 to dock with the lower end of the warehouse opening 7.

[0035] When the garbage in the trash can 5 needs to be dumped, the lifting platform 4 is moved downward, the trash can 5 is separated from the lower end of the warehouse opening 7, the second driving member 10 drives the bucket cover 6 to move to the top of the trash can 5, and the lifting platform 4 is driven upward to close the trash can 5 and the bucket cover 6. The bucket cover 6 and the trash can 5 are lowered together with the lifting platform 4. At this time, the trash can 5 can be taken out from the bucket opening 8.

[0036] The first driving member 9 is a first linear module arranged transversely, and the clamping jaw 13 is arranged at an output end of the first linear module. The opening and closing of the bin opening 7 are facilitated.

[0037] The bin cover 3 is buckled to a lower end of the bin opening 7. The bin opening 7 is more tightly sealed.

[0038] The lower end of the bin opening 7 is arranged obliquely, the height of the side of the bin opening 7 close to the first driving member 9 is higher than that of the side far from the first driving member 9, and the bin cover 3 is obliquely matched with the lower end of the bin opening 7. The bin opening 7 is sealed from the side, and if there is garbage in the bin cover 3, the garbage can automatically fall into the garbage can 5 when the bin opening 7 is opened.

[0039] The lifting platform 4 is provided with a quick clamp 14 for fixing the garbage can 5. When the lifting platform 4 is moved downward, the garbage can 5 and the can cover 6 can be separated.

[0040] The upper surface of the can cover 6 is provided with a handle 15. The can cover 6 is clamped.

[0041] The upper surface of the can cover 6 is provided with a sunken groove 16, and the handle 15 is located in the sunken groove 16. The handle 15 is not protruded on the upper surface of the can cover 6.

[0042] The clamping jaw 13 includes two oppositely distributed clamping arms 17, the upper ends of the clamping arms 17 are hingedly connected to the output end of the second driving member 10, the middle parts of the clamping arms 17 are connected through a tension spring 18, and the tension spring 18 drives the lower ends of the clamping arms 17 to close. The two clamping arms 17 can clamp the handle 15 of the can cover 6, the spring can provide a certain clamping force, and it is also convenient to overcome the elastic force of the spring to take it down.

[0043] The lower ends of the two clamping arms 17 are outwardly provided with expansion openings 19. When the can cover 6 is close to the clamping jaw 13, the handle 15 can be extruded into the upper part of the expansion opening 19 from the expansion opening 19.

[0044] The lower surface of the can cover 6 is provided with an annular groove 11 corresponding to the upper end of the garbage can 5, and the annular groove 11 is matched and buckled to the upper end of the garbage can 5. The sealing performance of the can cover 6 and the garbage can 5 is improved.

[0045] The cooperation mode of the medical waste bin 1 and the garbage can 5 can effectively avoid the reverse pollution of medical waste to the working space 2. The garbage can 5 and the medical waste bin 1 are both provided with independent sealing structures, forming a multiple protection effect, and the sanitary condition of the working space 2 can be significantly improved.

[0046] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0047] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art could make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A medical waste collection device, characterized in that: It comprises a medical waste bin (1), a bin cover (3), a lifting platform (4), a trash can (5) and a bin cover (6); The bin cover (3), the lifting platform (4) and the trash can (5) are arranged in the medical waste bin (1); The medical waste bin (1) is provided with a bin opening (7) and a bucket taking opening (8); the bin opening (7) is provided with the bin cover (3); the bin cover (3) is arranged at the output end of a first driving member (9); and the first driving member (9) drives the bin cover (3) to open and close; The lifting platform (4) is arranged on the moving part of the lifting linear module (12), and the lifting platform (4) is detachably provided with the trash can (5), the bucket cover (6) is adapted to the bucket mouth of the trash can (5), and the bucket mouth of the trash can is adapted to the lower end of the warehouse opening (7); The medical waste bin (1) is provided with a second driving member (10), and an output end of the second driving member (10) is provided with a clamping claw (13) for clamping the barrel cover (6), and the second driving member (10) drives the barrel cover (6) to leave the top of the lifting platform (4).

2. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member (9) is a first linear module arranged transversely, and the clamping claw (13) is arranged at the output end of the first linear module.

3. The medical waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bin cover (3) is buckled onto the lower end of the bin opening (7).

4. The medical waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the bay opening (7) is tilted, and the height of the bay opening (7) close to the first driving member (9) is higher than the height of the side away from the first driving member (9). The bay cover (3) is tilted and adapted to the lower end of the bay opening (7).

5. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform (4) is provided with a quick clamp (14) for fixing the trash can (5).

6. The medical waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the barrel cover (6) is provided with a handle (15).

7. The medical waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sink groove (16) is provided on the upper surface of the barrel cover (6), and the gripping handle (15) is located in the sink groove (16).

8. The medical waste collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping jaw (13) includes two relatively distributed grasping arms (17), the upper ends of the grasping arms (17) are hinged to the output end of the second driving member (10), and the middle parts of the grasping arms (17) are connected via tension springs (18), and the tension springs (18) drive the lower ends of the grasping arms (17) to move closer.

9. The medical waste collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two grasping arms (17) are provided with expansion openings (19) facing outwards.

10. The medical waste collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An annular groove (11) is provided on the lower surface of the bucket cover (6) corresponding to the upper end of the trash can (5), and the annular groove (11) is adapted to be buckled with the upper end of the trash can (5).

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