Automobile emergency starting power supply with inflation function
By integrating the air pump, internal power supply and circuit board into the car emergency starting power supply, the problem of unreasonable structure of the existing inflation device is solved, the output of high-pressure and large-flow airflow is achieved, and the inflation needs of cars and paddle boards are met. The detection component detects the air pressure information and realizes integrated integration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422922776.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile inflation device and automobile emergency starting power supply are separate products with unreasonable structures and cannot meet different inflation requirements. In addition, the existing inflation device cannot provide high-pressure airflow and large-flow gas at the same time.
A car emergency starting power supply with an inflation function is designed, which integrates an inflation pump, an internal power supply and a circuit board. It contains the first and second power devices, a detection component and a one-way valve. It can output high-pressure and large-flow airflow, realizing the integrated integration of inflation equipment and car emergency starting power supply.
It realizes the satisfaction of automobile ignition and inflation requirements under a reasonable structural layout. The detection component can detect air pressure information, meet different air pressure requirements, provide high-pressure and large-flow airflow, and is suitable for inflating automobile tires and paddle boards.
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Figure CN223434441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency power supplies, in particular to an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function. Background Art
[0002] As a common means of transportation, cars occupy an important position in people's lives. As the car moves, the amount of air in the tires will decrease, which reduces the stability and safety of the car. Therefore, it is necessary to use a car inflation device to inflate the tires. Paddle boards are a type of water sports equipment. Compared with hard paddle boards, inflatable paddle boards have the advantages of being foldable when deflated, which makes them easy to transport and store. When in use, they can be inflated using a paddle board inflation device, and are therefore becoming increasingly popular among water sports enthusiasts.
[0003] Existing automobile inflators, designed to address issues such as cylinder sealing and accurate air pressure detection, have an unreasonable structure. Furthermore, the existing automobile inflator, automobile emergency starting power supply, and paddle board inflator are separate products. Using the automobile inflator to inflate a paddle board takes a long time because the gas flow rate output by the automobile inflator is too low, which can easily cause the inflator to overheat and become damaged. Furthermore, the air pressure generated by the paddle board inflator is too low to inflate the tires. Therefore, the existing inflator structure is unreasonable and cannot meet diverse inflation requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a car emergency starting power supply with an inflation function to solve the problem that the existing car inflation device and the car emergency starting power supply are separate products and have an unreasonable structure. Secondly, to provide an inflation device that solves the problem of unreasonable structure while solving the problem that the existing inflation device that can generate high-pressure airflow cannot provide large-flow gas, or the existing inflation device that can generate large-flow gas cannot provide high-pressure airflow.
[0005] The utility model provides an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function, which includes:
[0006] a first shell;
[0007] An air pump, an internal power supply, and a first circuit board are disposed in the first housing;
[0008] The air pump comprises a first power device, a detection component and a first one-way valve;
[0009] The internal power supply is electrically connected to the first circuit board; the first circuit board is electrically connected to the air pump;
[0010] wherein, the first power device includes a first drive assembly and a first inflation assembly, the first inflation assembly includes a first transmission assembly, a first cylinder assembly and a connecting pipe, one end of the first transmission assembly is connected to the first drive assembly, and the other end is connected to one end of the first cylinder assembly, the connecting pipe has a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the other end of the first cylinder assembly is connected to the first air inlet, the first cylinder assembly has a cylinder air outlet sealed with the first air inlet, the cylinder air outlet has a cylinder air outlet, the first inflation assembly has a first air channel and a second air channel, the first air channel is connected to the second air channel, the first drive assembly is used to provide power to the first inflation assembly, so that the first inflation assembly can provide a first airflow to the first air outlet through the first air channel, the first inflation assembly is provided with a detection portion near the connection between the first cylinder assembly and the connecting pipe, the detection portion has the second air channel;
[0011] The detection component is sealed and connected to the detection part, and is used to detect the air pressure information of the second airway;
[0012] The cylinder air outlet and the connecting pipe form a first accommodation space;
[0013] The first one-way valve is disposed in the first accommodating space, and is configured to allow the first power device to provide the first airflow from the cylinder air outlet to the first air outlet portion.
[0014] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first transmission assembly, and the other end is connected to the piston, the cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the diameter of the second cylinder, the piston is arranged in the first cylinder, and the detection part is arranged on the second cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function further includes a first protective member, which is arranged between the connecting pipe and the first shell, and the first protective member has a second accommodating space, which is used to accommodate at least part of the connecting pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function further includes an output terminal, two first cables and two second cables, the internal power supply is electrically connected to the output terminal through the first cable, the first circuit board is electrically connected to the air pump through the second cable, the diameter of the first cable is larger than the diameter of the second cable, the first cable is used to output a first current for starting the car, the second cable is used to output a second current, the first current is greater than the second current, one of the first cables is red, and the other first cable is black.
[0017] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first transmission assembly, and the other end is connected to the piston, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, and the detection part is arranged on the connecting pipe.
[0018] Preferably, the air pump includes a first fixing member, the circumferential side wall of the detection part has a first groove, the first groove is used to accommodate part of the detection component, and the first fixing member is connected to the detection part to limit the displacement of the detection component in the detection part.
[0019] Preferably, the air pump includes a first hose and a first air guide, one end of the first hose is sealedly connected to the detection part, and the other end is sealedly connected to the first air guide, the first air guide has a second groove, the second groove is used to accommodate at least part of the detection component, the second groove is connected to the second airway, and the first air guide is sealedly connected to the detection component.
[0020] Preferably, the connecting pipe includes a first air pipe, the first air pipe includes a first sub-first air pipe and a second sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the first sub-first air pipe includes a first sub-first air inlet and a second sub-first air inlet, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air inlet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air inlet, the first sub-first air pipe and the cylinder air outlet form the first accommodating space, and the inner wall of the first sub-first air pipe is provided with at least one first protrusion, and the first protrusion is used to prevent the first one-way valve from blocking the second sub-first air inlet.
[0021] Preferably, the first one-way valve has a base and a second protrusion, and at least one second protrusion is provided on one end of the base facing the connecting pipe, and the second protrusion is used to prevent the first one-way valve from blocking the first air intake part, and the cross-sectional area of the base is larger than the cross-sectional area of the cylinder outlet.
[0022] Preferably, the air pump includes an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged in the first accommodating space, and the first one-way valve is arranged between the elastic member and the cylinder air outlet.
[0023] Preferably, the elastic member has a first through hole, and the elastic member is in a compressed state in the first accommodating space.
[0024] Preferably, the first one-way valve has a base, a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion, the cross-sectional area of the base is larger than the cross-sectional area of the cylinder air outlet, the third protrusion extends into the first through hole, and the fourth protrusion extends into the cylinder air outlet.
[0025] Preferably, the cylinder air outlet includes a first sub-cylinder air outlet and a second sub-cylinder air outlet, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-cylinder air outlet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-cylinder air outlet, and the fourth protrusion extends into the first sub-cylinder air outlet or the second sub-cylinder air outlet.
[0026] Preferably, the air pump includes a second hose and a second air guide, one end of the second hose is sealedly connected to the first air outlet, and the other end is sealedly connected to one end of the second air guide, and the other end of the second air guide is used to connect to the device to be inflated.
[0027] Preferably, the second air guide has an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is sealedly connected to the second hose, the air outlet is used to be connected to the device to be inflated, and the air inlet and the air outlet are not coaxial.
[0028] Preferably, the air pump further includes a second fixing member, the second air guide member has a communication hole respectively connected to the air inlet and the air outlet, and the second fixing member is used to seal the communication hole.
[0029] Preferably, the detection component includes a second circuit board and an air pressure sensor, the second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the air pressure sensor is connected to the second circuit board.
[0030] Preferably, the first air inlet portion is provided with a third groove toward the cylinder air outlet portion, the cylinder air outlet portion is provided with a fifth protrusion, the fifth protrusion has the cylinder air outlet port, and the third groove is used to accommodate part or all of the fifth protrusion.
[0031] Preferably, a first sealing member is provided between the third groove and the fifth protrusion.
[0032] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a cylinder seal, a piston and a cylinder, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the piston has a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion is connected to the connecting rod, the second side portion is arranged opposite to the first side portion, the first side portion has a first surface on the side facing the second side portion, the second side portion has a second surface on the side facing the first side portion, the first surface and the second surface form a piston accommodating space, and the piston accommodating space is used to accommodate at least part of the cylinder seal.
[0033] Preferably, a maximum distance from an outer edge of the second side portion projected on the first surface to a center of the first surface is smaller than a maximum distance from an outer edge of the first surface to the center of the first surface.
[0034] Preferably, the outer periphery of the second side portion has at least one side groove, the opening of the side groove faces the side wall of the cylinder, and the side wall of the cylinder is parallel or substantially parallel to the movement direction of the piston.
[0035] Preferably, the cylinder seal has a seal through hole and a seal groove, the opening of the seal groove faces the second side portion, and the piston passes through the seal through hole.
[0036] Preferably, the sealing groove has a first arm and a second arm, the distance from the first arm to the axis of the sealing through hole is smaller than the distance from the second arm to the axis of the sealing through hole, and the piston accommodating space is used to accommodate at least part of the first arm.
[0037] Preferably, the cylinder seal is arranged between the plane where the first surface is located and the plane where the second surface is located.
[0038] Preferably, the cylinder seal has a first end face and a second end face, the first end face is close to the first side portion, the second end face is close to the second side portion, and the distance from the outer edge of the first end face projected on the second end face to the center of the second end face is smaller than the distance from the outer edge of the second end face to the center of the second end face.
[0039] Preferably, the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function further includes a second power device and a second one-way valve, the connecting pipe includes a first air pipe and a second air pipe, the first air pipe is arranged in the second air pipe, the detecting unit is connected to the first air pipe, the connecting pipe has a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the first air flow flows through the first air pipe;
[0040] The second power device includes a second shell, which has a large flow air inlet and a large flow air outlet. The large flow air outlet is connected to the second air inlet, and has a large flow air outlet. The large flow air outlet and the connecting pipe form a large flow accommodating space. The second one-way valve is arranged in the large flow accommodating space to allow the second power device to provide a second air flow to the second air outlet, and the second air flow flows through the second air pipe.
[0041] Preferably, the air pressure of the first air flow is greater than the air pressure of the second air flow.
[0042] Preferably, per unit time, the gas volume of the second airflow flowing through the large-flow air outlet is greater than the gas volume of the first airflow flowing through the cylinder air outlet.
[0043] Preferably, the first air pipe comprises a first sub-first air pipe, a second sub-first air pipe and a third sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the first sub-first air pipe comprises a first sub-first air inlet and a second sub-first air inlet, a cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air inlet is greater than that of the second sub-first air inlet, the first sub-first air pipe forms the first containing space with the cylinder air outlet, and a pipe cross-sectional area of the third sub-first air pipe is greater than that of the second sub-first air pipe.
[0044] Preferably, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are coaxial or substantially coaxial.
[0045] Preferably, the first air pipe comprises a fourth sub-first air pipe and a fifth sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the fourth sub-first air pipe comprises a first sub-first air outlet and a second sub-first air outlet, a cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air outlet is greater than that of the second sub-first air outlet, and the first air flow flows from the second sub-first air outlet to the first sub-first air outlet.
[0046] Preferably, the first air pipe comprises a sixth sub-first air pipe, the fourth sub-first air pipe, the fifth sub-first air pipe and the sixth sub-first air pipe are connected in sequence, and a pipe cross-sectional area of the sixth sub-first air pipe is greater than that of the fifth sub-first air pipe.
[0047] Preferably, an air pipe sealing piece is arranged in the fourth sub-first air pipe, and the air pipe sealing piece has a through hole.
[0048] Preferably, a diameter of the through hole is smaller than that of the second sub-first air outlet.
[0049] Preferably, the connecting pipe comprises a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe has the first air inlet and the second air inlet, the second connecting pipe has the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the first connecting pipe is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe, the first inflating assembly is provided with the detection part near a connection between the first cylinder assembly and the first connecting pipe, the cylinder air outlet forms the first containing space with the first connecting pipe, the first air flow flows from the first air inlet to the first air outlet, and the second air flow flows from the second air inlet to the second air outlet.
[0050] Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a motor and a second protection piece, the motor is provided with a first combining part on a side facing the second protection piece, the second protection piece covers the motor, the second protection piece is provided with a second combining part on a side facing the motor, the first combining part is clamped with the second combining part, and the second protection piece has a first opening.
[0051] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly comprises a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, the connecting rod comprises a rotating part, a rod body and a piston connecting part, the rotating part comprises a first end and a second end, the rotating part is connected with the first transmission assembly, the first end is towards the first transmission assembly, the second end is oppositely arranged with the first end, the piston connecting part is connected with the piston, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the rod body comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotating part, the second surface is oppositely arranged with the first surface, the distance from the first end to the first surface is not equal to the distance from the second end to the second surface.
[0052] Preferably, the distance from the first end to the first surface is less than the distance from the second end to the second surface.
[0053] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly comprises a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, the connecting rod comprises a rotating part, a rod body and a piston connecting part, the rod body comprises a reinforcing surface and a first reinforcing rib, the reinforcing surface is parallel or substantially parallel to the axis of the rotating part, the first reinforcing rib is arranged on the reinforcing surface and connected with the piston.
[0054] Preferably, the projection of the end of the first reinforcing rib away from the piston on the piston falls within the contact area of the piston and the first reinforcing rib.
[0055] Preferably, the rod body comprises a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotating part, the second surface is oppositely arranged with the first surface, the distance from the first reinforcing rib to the first surface is less than the distance from the first reinforcing rib to the second surface.
[0056] Preferably, the first cylinder assembly comprises a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, the connecting rod comprises a rod groove and a second reinforcing rib, the second reinforcing rib is arranged in the rod groove, the piston has a first side and a second side, the first side is connected with the connecting rod, the second side is oppositely arranged with the first side, the first side has a first surface on the side towards the second side, and the second reinforcing rib is parallel or substantially parallel to the first surface.
[0057] Preferably, the first gas passage and the second gas passage form a communication port at the communication position, and the distance from the communication port to the gas outlet of the cylinder in the movement direction of the piston is greater than or equal to 0.5 cm and less than or equal to 2 cm.
[0058] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0059] The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function of the present invention has an internal power supply capable of outputting a first current to the automobile, and a first power device outputting a first airflow. On the basis of a reasonable structural layout, the integrated integration of the inflation equipment and the automobile emergency starting power supply is realized, which can not only meet the ignition needs of the automobile, but also meet the inflation needs. The detection component can detect air pressure information to meet the needs for different air pressures during inflation; the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function of the present invention also includes a second power device that outputs a second airflow, which can meet more inflation needs.
[0060] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0061] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0062] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an air pump and an external air pipe capable of outputting a first airflow and a second airflow in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0063] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an air pump and an external air pipe capable of outputting a first airflow and a second airflow in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0064] Figure 3 For the Figure 2 Cross-section taken at AA in the middle;
[0065] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure in;
[0066] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0067] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first one-way valve in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0068] Figure 7A schematic cross-sectional view of an air pump provided with a first protective member in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an air-inflating function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0069] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air pump provided with a first protective member in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided in an embodiment of the present utility model, from another perspective;
[0070] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a first fixing member on an air pump provided with a first protective member in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0071] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air pump provided with a second hose in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0072] Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of a second fixing member and a second air guide member in an air pump provided with a second hose in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0073] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a piston and a connecting rod in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0074] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the piston and cylinder seal in the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0075] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a first hose and a first air guide member in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0076] Figure 15 A schematic structural diagram of a cylinder seal in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0077] Figure 16 A schematic structural diagram of a piston in an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0078] Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second housing and the connecting pipe in the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0079] Figure 18The explosion structure schematic view of the detection assembly in the automobile emergency starting power supply with the inflation function is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0080] Figure 19 The structure schematic view of the second protection member in the automobile emergency starting power supply with the inflation function is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0081] Icon: 10- connecting tube; 1001- first air passage; 1002- second air passage; 1003- communication port; 101- first air tube; 1011- first sub first air tube; 1012- second sub first air tube; 1013- third sub first air tube; 1014- fourth sub first air tube; 1015- fifth sub first air tube; 1016- sixth sub first air tube; 102- second air tube; 11- first connecting tube; 110- first air inlet part; 111- first air inlet; 1111- first sub first air inlet; 1112- second sub first air inlet; 112- first containing space; 113- first protrusion; 114- third groove; 115- first sealing piece; 12- second connecting tube; 120- first air outlet part; 121- first air outlet; 1211- first sub first air outlet; 1212- second sub first air outlet; 13- detection part; 130- second air inlet part; 131- second air inlet; 140- second air outlet part; 141- second air outlet; 20- detection assembly; 21- second circuit board; 22- air pressure sensor; 30- first power device; 31- first driving assembly; 3001- second protection piece; 3002- first combining part; 3003- motor; 3004- second combining part; 3005- first opening; 311- first inflation assembly; 3111- first transmission assembly; 32- first cylinder assembly; 33- piston; 3300- piston containing space; 331- first side part; 3311- first surface; 332- second side part; 3321- second surface; 333- side groove; 34- cylinder; 341- first cylinder; 342- second cylinder; 35- cylinder air outlet part; 352- cylinder air outlet; 3521- first sub cylinder air outlet; 3522- second sub cylinder air outlet; 353- fifth protrusion; 354- sealing piece groove; 3541- first arm; 3542- second arm; 36- connecting rod; 361- rotating part; 3611- first end; 36111- protrusion; 3612- second end; 362- rod body; 3621- first face; 3622- second face; 3623- reinforcing face; 363- piston connecting part; 37- cylinder sealing piece; 371- first end face; 372- second end face; 373- sealing piece through hole; 381- first reinforcing rib; 382- second reinforcing rib; 383- rod groove; 40- second power device; 401- second housing; 4001- large flow containing space; 4010- second one-way valve; 4011- sixth protrusion; 41- large flow air outlet part; 411- large flow air outlet; 412- second through hole; 42- large flow air inlet part; 50- first one-way valve; 51- base; 52- second protrusion; 53- third protrusion; 54- fourth protrusion; 60- elastic piece; 61- first through hole; 70- air tube sealing piece; 71- through hole; 90- external air tube; 1- output terminal; 2- first circuit board; 3- internal power supply; 4- first cable; 5- second cable; 6- inflation pump;7 - first housing; 8 - first protector; 81 - second accommodation space; 82 - protector through hole; 100 - first fixing member; 200 - second fixing member; 301 - first groove; 3010 - first detection groove; 302 - second groove; 400 - first hose; 500 - second hose; 600 - first air guide member; 700 - second air guide member; 701 - air inlet; 702 - air outlet; 703 - communication hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0082] The following detailed description is presented to aid in understanding the method, apparatus and / or system described herein. It is not intended to limit the method, apparatus and / or system described herein to the precise construction described. Rather, various changes, modifications, and equivalents can be resorted to as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. For example, the order of the operations described herein can be changed, except that the operations must occur in the order in which they are described unless otherwise stated. In addition, features described herein can be omitted for the sake of brevity and clarity.
[0083] The features described herein can be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, these examples have been provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the method, apparatus and / or system to those skilled in the art. Further, the description should not be construed as limiting the method, apparatus and / or system described herein to the examples presented herein. Rather, the description is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, which can be made to the examples presented herein, including practices or processes known in the art.
[0084] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is referred to as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "coupled to" another element, "adjacent to" another element, "on top of" another element, or "covering" another element, it can be directly on, connected to, coupled to, adjacent to, on top of, or covering the other element, or one or more other elements can be interposed therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," "directly coupled to," "directly adjacent to," "directly on top of," or "directly covering" another element, there are no other elements interposed therebetween.
[0085] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed items and any combination of two or more of the listed items.
[0086] Although terms such as "first" and "second" and "third" can be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections referred to as a first element, component, region, layer or section herein can also be referred to using a second element, component, region, layer or section, without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0087] For ease of description, spatial terms such as "over," "upper," "under," and "lower" can be used with respect to the orientation of one element relative to another element as illustrated in the figures. Such spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation, in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as being "over" or "upper" relative to other elements would then be oriented "under" or "lower" relative to the other elements. Accordingly, the term "over" encompasses both an "over" and an "under" orientation. The device can be oriented in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and terms such as "over," "upper," "under," and "lower" used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0088] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including" and "has" or "having" and the like are inclusive of the stated features, numbers, operations, components, elements, and / or the like, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, operations, components, elements, and / or the like.
[0089] Variations in shapes depicted in the figures can occur as a result of manufacturing processes and / or tolerances. Thus, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes described herein but include variations in shapes that occur during manufacturing.
[0090] Features of the examples described herein can be combined with features of other examples in accordance with the disclosure, as would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art after having the benefit of this disclosure. In addition, although a variety of examples have been described here, many suitable alternatives will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art after having the benefit of this disclosure. Furthermore, to the extent that there are "consensus" sequences of certain genes, those consensus sequences can be combined with features of the examples described herein.
[0091] As Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 10As shown, the present invention provides an automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function, which includes a first housing 7, an air pump 6, an internal power supply 3, an output terminal 1, two first cables 4, two second cables 5, and a first circuit board 2. The air pump 6, the internal power supply 3, the output terminal 1, the two first cables 4, the two second cables 5, and the first circuit board 2 are disposed within the first housing 7; the internal power supply 3 is electrically connected to the output terminal 1 via the first cable 4, which is used to output a first current for starting the vehicle. When the vehicle battery is depleted, the first current is used to start the vehicle engine; the internal power supply 3 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 2, which is electrically connected to the air pump 6 via the second cable 5, which is used to output a second current, the first current being greater than the second current. Exemplarily, the internal power supply 3 can be a lithium battery, a supercapacitor, etc.; one end of a first cable 4 is electrically connected to the positive electrode tab (not shown in the figure) of the internal power supply 3, and the other end is electrically connected to the positive terminal of the output terminal 1, and its color is red; one end of another first cable 4 is electrically connected to the negative electrode tab (not shown in the figure) of the internal power supply 3, and the other end is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the output terminal 1, and its color is black; a second cable 5 is electrically connected to the air pump 6, and its color is red; another second cable 5 is electrically connected to the air pump 6, and its color is black; the first cable 4 is red and black to prevent the positive electrode tab of the internal power supply 3 from being electrically connected to the negative terminal of the output terminal 1 during installation; the second cable 5 is red and black to prevent the positive terminal of the first circuit board 2 from being electrically connected to the positive terminal of the air pump 6 during installation; the diameter of the first cable is larger than the diameter of the second cable. The selection of different diameters is to effectively reduce costs and increase service life while meeting product functions.
[0092] In this embodiment, the internal power supply 3 can output a first current to the car, and the air pump 6 can inflate the device to be inflated. On the basis of a reasonable structural layout, the integrated integration of the inflation equipment and the car emergency starting power supply is realized, which can not only meet the car ignition needs, but also meet the inflation needs.
[0093] More specifically, if Figures 1 to 10 and Figure 14As shown, in this embodiment, the air pump 6 has a first power device 30, a detection component 20 and a first one-way valve 50. The first power device 30 includes a first drive component 31 and a first inflation component 311. The first inflation component 311 includes a first transmission component 3111, a first cylinder component 32, and a connecting pipe 10. The first transmission component 3111 includes a transmission wheel and an eccentric wheel. One end of the first transmission component 3111 is connected to the first drive component 31, and the other end is connected to one end of the first cylinder component 32. The connecting pipe 10 has a first air inlet 110 and a first air outlet 120. The other end of the first cylinder component 32 is connected to the first air inlet 110, the first air inlet 110 has a first air inlet 111, and the first air outlet 120 has a first air outlet 121. Exemplarily, the central axis of the first air inlet 111 and the central axis of the first air outlet 121 are parallel or substantially parallel, or the central axis of the first air inlet 111 and the central axis of the first air outlet 121 are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular, or the central axis of the first air inlet 111 and the central axis of the first air outlet 121 are on the same line or substantially on the same line. The first cylinder assembly 32 has a cylinder outlet portion 35 that is sealedly connected to the first air inlet portion 110. The cylinder outlet portion 35 has a cylinder outlet 352. The cylinder outlet portion 35 and the connecting pipe 10 form a first accommodating space 112. The first one-way valve 50 is disposed in the first accommodating space 112 to allow the first power device 30 to provide a first airflow from the cylinder outlet 352 to the first air outlet 120. The first inflation assembly 311 has a first air channel 1001 and a second air channel 1002. The first air channel 1001 and the second air channel 1002 are connected, and a connecting port 1003 is formed at the connecting point. The first inflatable assembly 311 is provided with a detection unit 13 near the connection between the first cylinder assembly 32 and the connecting pipe 10. The detection unit 13 has a second air channel 1002. The detection assembly 20 is sealedly connected to the detection unit 13 and is used to detect air pressure information in the second air channel 1002. The first drive assembly 31 is used to provide power to the first inflatable assembly 311, enabling the first inflatable assembly 311 to provide a first airflow to the first air outlet 120 through the first air channel 1001. The detection assembly 20 can detect air pressure information to meet the requirements of different air pressures during inflation.
[0094] The first air passage 1001 can direct the first airflow from the cylinder air outlet 352 to the first air outlet portion 120. The second air passage 1002 can direct the airflow in the first air passage 1001 to the detection assembly 20. When the air pump 6 is connected to the device to be inflated and stops providing the first airflow, the detection assembly 20 can detect air pressure information of the device to be inflated in the second air passage 1002.
[0095] In this embodiment, the detection portion 13 is disposed near the connection between the first cylinder assembly 32 and the connecting pipe 10 . That is, the detection portion 13 can be disposed on the cylinder 34 or on the connecting pipe 10 .
[0096] In the first alternative, as shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the first cylinder assembly 32 comprises a connecting rod 36, a piston 33 and a cylinder 34, one end of the connecting rod 36 is connected with the first transmission assembly 3111, the other end of the connecting rod 36 is connected with the piston 33, the cylinder 34 comprises a first cylinder 341 and a second cylinder 342, the diameter of the first cylinder 341 is larger than that of the second cylinder 342, the piston 33 is arranged in the first cylinder 341, the detection part 13 is arranged on the second cylinder 342, and the detection assembly 20 detects the air pressure information through the detection part 13 on the second cylinder 342.
[0097] Further, as shown in Figure 8 , the automobile emergency starting power supply with the inflation function further comprises a first protection piece 8, the first protection piece 8 is arranged between the connecting pipe 10 and the first shell 7 to protect the connecting pipe 10, the first protection piece 8 has a second containing space 81 and a protection piece through hole 82, the second containing space 81 is used for accommodating the connecting pipe 10, that is, at least part of the connecting pipe 10 is arranged in the second containing space 81, and the external air pipe 90 extends into the protection piece through hole 82 and is connected with the connecting pipe 10.
[0098] In the second alternative installation mode, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the first cylinder assembly 32 comprises a connecting rod 36, a piston 33 and a cylinder 34, one end of the connecting rod 36 is connected with the first transmission assembly 3111, the other end of the connecting rod 36 is connected with the piston 33, the piston 33 is arranged in the cylinder 34, the detection part 13 is arranged on the connecting pipe 10, and the detection assembly 20 detects the air pressure information through the detection part 13 on the connecting pipe 10.
[0099] In this embodiment, there are at least two installation modes of the detection assembly 20 on the detection part 13.
[0100] In the first alternative, as shown in Figure 7 , Figure 9As shown, the inflator pump 6 comprises a first fixing member 100, the detection part 13 has a first groove 301 on the circumferential side wall, the first groove 301 is used for accommodating part of the detection assembly 20, the first fixing member 100 is connected with the detection part 13 and is used for limiting the displacement of the detection assembly 20 on the detection part 13. As an example, the detection assembly 20 comprises a second circuit board 21 and an air pressure sensor 22, the air pressure sensor 22 is connected with the second circuit board 21, the detection part 13 has the first groove 301, a first detection groove 3010 and a second air channel 1002, the first groove 301 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the detection part 13, part of the second circuit board 21 enters the first groove 301 from the outside of the detection part 13 during installation, and then moves to a preset position, a sealing ring is arranged in the first detection groove 3010, the second circuit board 21 is electrically connected with the first circuit board 2 outside the detection part 13, the first fixing member 100 is arranged above the second circuit board 21 and is fixedly connected with the detection part 13 through screws, the air pressure sensor 22 is arranged on the side of the second circuit board 21 away from the first fixing member 100 and is in the second air channel 1002, so that air pressure detection is realized.
[0101] Specifically, the second circuit board 21 is formed in a plate structure, the air pressure sensor 22 is mounted on the second circuit board 21 and protrudes from the surface of the second circuit board 21, the first detection groove 3010 is used for accommodating at least part of the second circuit board 21, that is, the groove wall of the first detection groove 3010 wraps the circumferential side wall of at least part of the second circuit board 21, the first fixing member 100 is provided with a through hole through which a screw passes, so as to realize the fixation of the first fixing member 100 and the detection part 13, thereby realizing the sealed connection of the second circuit board 21 and the detection part 13.
[0102] In the second alternative mode, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 14 and Figure 18 , the inflator pump 6 comprises a first hose 400 and a first air guide member 600, the first hose 400 is a tubular structure with flexibility, one end of the first hose 400 is sealingly connected with the detection part 13, the other end is sealingly connected with the first air guide member 600, so as to realize the guidance of air flow and meet the installation space requirement, the first air guide member 600 can be sealingly connected with the first hose 400 in a interference fit or a fastening manner by using fasteners; the first air guide member 600 is formed in a cylindrical structure, one end is communicated with the first hose 400, and the other end is used for mounting the detection assembly 20.
[0103] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 18As shown, the first air guide member 600 has a second groove 302 for receiving part of the detection assembly 20, thus achieving the fixation between the detection assembly 20 and the first air guide member 600, the second groove 302 is communicated with the first hose 400, so as to realize that the airflow can pass to the detection assembly 20, the first air guide member 600 is sealingly connected with the detection assembly 20, for example, the sealing connection can be realized by clamping a sealing member between the first air guide member 600 and the detection assembly. More specifically, the detection assembly 20 includes a second circuit board 21 and an air pressure sensor 22, the air pressure sensor 22 on the second circuit board 21 is embedded in the second groove 302, and the second groove 302 surrounds the circumferential side wall of the air pressure sensor 22. In an optional embodiment, a through hole is provided on the second circuit board 21 for the screw to pass through, so as to realize the connection between the second circuit board 21 and the first air guide member 600, thus realizing the installation and fixation of the detection assembly 20.
[0104] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the connecting pipe 10 includes a first air pipe 101, which is formed as a cylindrical hole structure and has a first air passage 1001 for outputting a first airflow, the first air pipe 101 includes a first sub first air pipe 1011 and a second sub first air pipe 1012, the first sub first air pipe 1011 includes a first air inlet 111, the first air inlet 111 includes a first sub first air inlet 1111 and a second sub first air inlet 1112, the cross-sectional area of the first sub first air inlet 1111 is larger than that of the second sub first air inlet 1112, the first sub first air pipe 1011 forms a first containing space 112 with the air outlet part 35 of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the first sub first air pipe 1011 is provided with at least one first protrusion 113 for preventing the first one-way valve 50 from blocking the second sub first air inlet 1112. For example, the first protrusion 113 is arranged on the inner wall of the first sub first air pipe 1011 on the side connected with the second sub first air pipe 1012, or the first protrusion 113 is arranged on the inner wall of the first sub first air pipe 1011 perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the air outlet 352 of the cylinder.
[0105] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area is represented as the area of the cross section perpendicular to the airflow direction.
[0106] In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the first one-way valve 50 has a base 51 and a second protrusion 52, the base 51 is provided with at least one second protrusion 52 at the edge of the one end of the connecting pipe 10, the second protrusion 52 is used to prevent the first one-way valve 50 from blocking the first air inlet part or the second sub-first air inlet 1112, the cross-sectional area of the base 51 is larger than that of the cylinder outlet 352, so as to play a role of one-way conduction of air flow.
[0107] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 The air pump 6 includes a resilient member 60, which can be a spring, the resilient member 60 and the first one-way valve 50 are arranged in the first accommodating space 112, the first one-way valve 50 is arranged between the resilient member 60 and the cylinder outlet 352, and is used to allow the first power device 30 to provide the first air flow from the cylinder outlet 352 to the first air outlet part 120.
[0108] Further, in the embodiment, the resilient member 60 has a first through hole 61, and the resilient member 60 is in a compressed state in the first accommodating space 112, and in the non-working state of the air pump, the resilient member 60 provides a force to the first one-way valve 50, so that the first one-way valve 50 blocks the cylinder outlet 352.
[0109] Further, the first one-way valve 50 has a base 51, a third protrusion 53 and a fourth protrusion 54, the cross-sectional area of the base 51 is larger than that of the cylinder outlet 352, so as to play a role of one-way conduction of air flow, the third protrusion 53 extends into the first through hole 61, so as to play a role of limiting the resilient member 60, and the fourth protrusion 54 extends into the cylinder outlet 352, and the base 51 and the third protrusion 53 are cylindrical, and the fourth protrusion 54 is conical, the cross-sectional area of the third protrusion 53 is smaller than that of the base 51, and the central axis of the third protrusion 53 is on the same line or substantially on the same line as the central axis of the base 51.
[0110] Specifically, the cylinder outlet 352 includes a first sub-cylinder outlet 3521 and a second sub-cylinder outlet 3522, and the cylinder outlet 352 is a stepped hole structure, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-cylinder outlet 3521 is larger than that of the second sub-cylinder outlet 3522, and more specifically, the fourth protrusion 54 extends into the first sub-cylinder outlet 3521 or the second sub-cylinder outlet 3522 as described above, so as to realize positioning assembly and sealing.
[0111] In addition, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the inflator pump 6 comprises a second hose 500 and a second air guide 700, the second hose 500 is a tubular structure with flexibility, one end of the second hose 500 is sealingly connected with the first air outlet 120, the other end of the second hose 500 is sealingly connected with one end of the second air guide 700, the other end of the second air guide 700 is used to be connected with the device to be inflated, so as to realize the transmission of the air flow in the second hose 500 to the device to be inflated through the second air guide 700.
[0112] In the embodiment, the device to be inflated can be an inflatable paddleboard or a car tire.
[0113] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the second air guide 700 has an air inlet 701 and an air outlet 702 for guiding the air flow delivered by the second hose 500, the air inlet 701 is sealingly connected with the second hose 500, the sealing connection can be interference fit or additional fasteners on the second hose 500, the air outlet 702 is used to be connected with the device to be inflated, the air inlet 701 is not coaxial with the air outlet 702, and the second air guide 700 can be an adapter.
[0114] Further, as shown in Figure 11 , due to the different coaxial arrangement of the air inlet 701 and the air outlet 702, the second air guide 700 made by casting process needs to add a communication hole 703 for demolding, but the communication hole 703 will cause the air leakage of the air flow entering the second air guide 700 through the air inlet 701, in order to solve this problem, in the embodiment, the inflator pump 6 further comprises a second fixing member 200, the second air guide 700 has a communication hole respectively communicating with the air inlet 701 and the air outlet 702, the second fixing member 200 is used to seal the communication hole, so as to realize that the air flow entering the second air guide 700 through the air inlet 701 can all flow out from the air outlet 702, thereby realizing the effective air flow guiding effect of the second air guide 700. In the embodiment, the second fixing member 200 can be a screw, a rubber plug or the like structure, as long as it can plug the communication hole 703 and ensure that only the air inlet 701 and the air outlet 702 in the second air guide 700 are communicated.
[0115] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the first air inlet 110 is provided with a third groove 114 on the side facing the cylinder outlet 35, the cylinder outlet 35 is provided with a fifth protrusion 353, the fifth protrusion 353 has a cylinder air outlet 352, and the third groove 114 is used to accommodate part or all of the fifth protrusion 353.
[0116] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first sealing member 115 is provided between the third groove 114 and the fifth protrusion 353 , and the first sealing member 115 may be a sealing ring.
[0117] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the first cylinder assembly 32 includes a connecting rod 36, a cylinder seal 37, a piston 33 and a cylinder 34. The cylinder seal 37 plays a sealing role when the air pump 6 generates a first airflow to meet the air supply requirements of the first cylinder assembly 32. The piston 33 is arranged in the cylinder 34. The piston 33 has a first side portion 331 and a second side portion 332. The first side portion 331 is connected to the connecting rod 36, and the second side portion 332 and the first side portion 331 are arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the piston 33. The first side portion 331 has a first surface 3311 on the side facing the second side portion 332, and the second side portion 332 has a second surface 3321 on the side facing the first side portion 331. The first surface 3311 and the second surface 3321 form a piston accommodating space 3300. The piston accommodating space 3300 is used to accommodate at least part of the cylinder seal 37, so that the cylinder seal 37 is assembled between the first side portion 331 and the second side portion 332. Exemplarily, the maximum distance from the outer edge of the second side portion 332 projected on the first surface 3311 to the center of the first surface 3311 is less than the maximum distance from the outer edge of the first surface 3311 to the center of the first surface 3311; another exemplary embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the second side portion 332 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the first side portion 331.
[0118] Specifically, in this embodiment, the outer periphery of the second side portion 332 has at least one side groove 333, and the opening of the side groove 333 faces the side wall of the cylinder 34. The side wall of the cylinder is parallel or substantially parallel to the movement direction of the piston 33, providing an operating space for the installation of the cylinder seal 37, facilitating the installation of the cylinder seal 37 between the first side portion 331 and the second side portion 332, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0119] In a preferred embodiment, the second side portion 332 has four identical or substantially identical side grooves 333 that are evenly or substantially evenly distributed. Two side grooves 333 form a group and are arranged radially opposite each other along the piston 33. This creates a cross-shaped projection of the second side portion 332 on the first side portion 331, or a substantially cross-shaped projection, to ensure an even distribution of the four side grooves 333. In this embodiment, the four side grooves 333 are evenly spaced around the circumferential sidewall of the piston 33 to ensure secure assembly of the cylinder seal 37 and enhance sealing reliability.
[0120] Furthermore, in this embodiment, Figure 13 and Figure 15 As shown, cylinder seal 37 is formed into an annular structure, having a seal through-hole 373 and a seal groove 354. The seal groove 354 opens toward the second side portion 332. The piston 33 passes through the seal through-hole 373, so that at least a portion of cylinder seal 37 fits between the first side portion 331 and the second side portion 332. Exemplarily, seal groove 354 has a first arm 3541 and a second arm 3542. The distance between the first arm 3541 and the axis of the seal through-hole 373 is less than the distance between the second arm 3542 and the axis of the seal through-hole 373. The piston accommodating space 3300 is used to accommodate at least a portion of the first arm 3541. The length of the first arm 3541 in the direction of piston 33 movement is less than or equal to the length of the second arm 3542 in the direction of piston 33 movement. Alternatively, cylinder seal 37 is disposed between the plane containing the first surface 3311 and the plane containing the second surface 3321.
[0121] Furthermore, the cylinder seal 37 has a first end face 371 and a second end face 372. The first end face 371 is disposed proximate to the first side portion 331, and the second end face 372 is disposed proximate to the second side portion 332. Exemplarily, the cross-sectional area of the second end face 372 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first end face 371. In another exemplary embodiment, the distance from the outer edge of the projection of the first end face 371 onto the second end face 372 to the center of the second end face 372 is less than or equal to the distance from the outer edge of the second end face 372 to the center of the second end face 372. In an alternative embodiment, the cross-section of the cylinder seal 37 parallel to the direction of movement of the piston 33 has a trapezoidal structure, such that the circumferential sidewalls of the cylinder seal 37 are inclined surfaces to ensure that the cross-sectional area of the second end face 372 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first end face 371. In another optional embodiment, in the axial direction of the cylinder seal 37, the middle part of the circumferential side wall of the cylinder seal 37 protrudes from the parts at both ends of the circumferential side wall of the cylinder seal 37, so that the cylinder seal 37 is formed into a structure with a high middle and low ends, and the high middle part can abut against the side wall of the cylinder 34.
[0122] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 6 、 Figure 17As shown, the automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function further includes a second power device 40 and a second one-way valve 4010, and the connecting pipe 10 includes a first air pipe 101 and a second air pipe 102. The first air pipe 101 is arranged in the second air pipe 102. Specifically, the first air pipe 101 is formed into a cylindrical hole structure, and the second air pipe 102 is formed into an annular hole structure. The first air pipe 101 is arranged in the second air pipe 102, that is, the second air pipe 102 is arranged around the circumferential outside of the first air pipe 101, so that The cross-sectional area of the second air pipe 102 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first air pipe 101, and the detection part 13 is connected to the first air pipe 101; the connecting pipe 10 has a second air inlet 130 and a second air outlet 140, the second air inlet 130 has a second air inlet 131, the second air outlet 140 has a second air outlet 141, the first air pipe 101 has a first air inlet 111 and a first air outlet 121, and the second air pipe 102 has a second air inlet 131 and a second air outlet 141.
[0123] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 17 The second power device 40 shown includes a second shell 401, the second shell 401 has a large flow air inlet 42 and a large flow air outlet 41, the large flow air outlet 41 is connected to the second air inlet 130, the large flow air outlet 41 has a large flow air outlet 411, the large flow air outlet 41 and the connecting pipe 10 form a large flow accommodating space 4001, and the second one-way valve 4010 is arranged in the large flow accommodating space 4001, which is used to allow the second power device 40 to provide a second air flow to the second air outlet 140, and the second air flow flows from the second air inlet 131 of the second air inlet 130 to the second air outlet 141 of the second air outlet 140. The second one-way valve 4010 has a sixth protrusion 4011, and the large-flow air outlet portion 41 has a second through hole 412. The sixth protrusion 4011 passes through the second through hole 412. The second through hole 412 guides the movement of the second one-way valve 4010 in the large-flow accommodating space 4001. When the second power device 40 provides the second air flow to the second air outlet portion 140, the sixth protrusion 4011 is in the second through hole 412.
[0124] It should be noted that the second power device 40 includes a second drive component and a second inflation component (not shown in the figure). The second drive component can be a brushed motor or a brushless motor. The second inflation component is a fan blade. The motor and fan blades can be selected according to actual needs. After the fan blades are assembled with the motor, they are installed in the second shell 401. When the motor is working, air can be inhaled from the large-flow air intake 42 to form a second airflow.
[0125] In this embodiment, the air pump 6 can output both high-flow gas and high-pressure gas, thus meeting the needs of inflating the paddle board and the car tire; when inflating the paddle board, the initial air pressure value of the paddle board is low, and the second power device 40 outputs a large flow of gas to the paddle board. When the air pressure value of the paddle board is high and the inflation volume of the second power device 40 is greatly reduced, the second power device 40 is turned off, and the first power device 30 is started to output high-pressure gas to the paddle board until the paddle board reaches the expected high pressure value, which greatly shortens the inflation time, improves the inflation efficiency, and avoids the situation where the first power device 30 is overheated and damaged due to direct activation of the first power device 30; and when inflating the car tire, the first power device 30 is directly started to output high-pressure gas to the car tire until the expected high pressure value is reached, thereby meeting the different inflation needs of users.
[0126] In this embodiment, the air pressure of the first airflow is greater than the air pressure of the second airflow, thereby ensuring that the first airflow can meet the high-pressure inflation requirement of the automobile tire.
[0127] Furthermore, within unit time, the gas volume of the second airflow flowing through the large-flow air outlet 411 is greater than the gas volume of the first airflow flowing through the cylinder air outlet 352, or the cross-sectional area of the large-flow air outlet 411 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the cylinder air outlet 352, so that the second power device 40 can output large-flow gas to the paddle board, and the first power device 30 can output high-pressure gas to the car tire or paddle board.
[0128] Specifically, the first air pipe 101 includes a first sub-first air pipe 1011, a second sub-first air pipe 1012 and a third sub-first air pipe 1013 connected in sequence, the first sub-first air pipe 1011 includes a first air inlet 111, the first air inlet 111 includes a first sub-first air inlet 1111 and a second sub-first air inlet 1112, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air inlet 1111 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air inlet 1112, the first sub-first air pipe 1011 and the cylinder air outlet 35 form a first accommodating space 112, and the pipe cross-sectional area of the third sub-first air pipe 1013 is larger than the pipe cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air pipe 1012.
[0129] In a preferred embodiment, the first air pipe 101 and the second air pipe 102 are coaxial or substantially coaxial, or the first air outlet 121 and the second air outlet 141 are coaxial or substantially coaxial, so as to ensure the structural rationality and aesthetics of the air pump 6 .
[0130] Furthermore, in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the first air pipe 101 includes a fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 and a fifth sub-first air pipe 1015 connected in sequence, the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 includes a first air outlet 121, the first air outlet 121 includes a first sub-first air outlet 1211 and a second sub-first air outlet 1212, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air outlet 1211 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air outlet 1212, the first air flow flows from the second sub-first air outlet 1212 through the first sub-first air outlet 1211, and the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 is used to be connected to the device to be inflated.
[0131] Furthermore, in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first air pipe 101 includes a fourth sub-first air pipe 1014, a fifth sub-first air pipe 1015 and a sixth sub-first air pipe 1016 connected in sequence, the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 includes a first air outlet 121, the first air outlet 121 includes a first sub-first air outlet 1211 and a second sub-first air outlet 1212, the first air flow flows through the sixth sub-first air pipe 1016, the fifth sub-first air pipe 1015 and the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 in sequence, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air outlet 1211 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air outlet 1212, the pipe cross-sectional area of the sixth sub-first air pipe 1016 is greater than the pipe cross-sectional area of the fifth sub-first air pipe 1015, and the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 is used to be connected to the device to be inflated.
[0132] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an air pipe seal 70 is provided in the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014. The air pipe seal 70 is formed into an annular structure and a through hole 71 is formed inside it. The air pipe seal 70 is used for sealing the connection between the inflation device and the device to be inflated, ensuring that the external air pipe 90 and the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 are tightly and reliably connected, avoiding air leakage at the connection between the fourth sub-first air pipe 1014 and the external air pipe 90.
[0133] Specifically, in a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the diameter of the through hole 71 is smaller than the diameter of the second sub-first gas outlet 1212 , thereby increasing the gas pressure of the second sub-first gas outlet 1212 to a certain extent and strengthening the airtightness between the fourth sub-first gas pipe 1014 and the external gas pipe 90 .
[0134] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the connecting pipe 10 comprises a first connecting pipe 11 and a second connecting pipe 12, so that the connecting pipe 10 is formed as a split structure divided into two parts in the axial direction, the first connecting pipe 11 is arranged upstream of the second connecting pipe 12 along the flow direction of the first gas flow or the second gas flow, so that the first connecting pipe 11 has a first gas inlet part 110 and a second gas inlet part 130, thereby facilitating the assembly of the first power device 30, the second power device 40 and the connecting pipe 10; the second connecting pipe 12 has a first gas outlet part 120 and a second gas outlet part 140, the first connecting pipe 11 and the second connecting pipe 12 are detachably connected, the first charging assembly 311 is provided with a detection part 13 near the connection between the first cylinder assembly 32 and the first connecting pipe 11, the cylinder gas outlet part 35 and the first connecting pipe 11 form a first containing space 112, the first gas flow flows from the first gas inlet part 110 to the first gas outlet part 120, the large-flow gas outlet part 41 and the first connecting pipe 11 form a large-flow containing space 4001, and the second gas flow flows from the second gas inlet part 130 to the second gas outlet part 140.
[0135] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 19 , the first driving assembly 31 comprises a motor 3003 and a second protective member 3001, the motor 3003 is provided with a first combining part 3002 on the side facing the second protective member 3001, the second protective member 3001 covers the motor 3003, the relevant information of the motor 3003 can be marked on the second protective member 3001, and the second protective member 3001 plays a protective role for the motor 3003, the second protective member 3001 is provided with a second combining part 3004 on the side facing the motor 3003, the first combining part 3002 and the second combining part 3004 are clamped, and the second protective member 3001 further has a first opening 3005, which is used to facilitate the easy installation of the second protective member 3001 on the motor. For example, the motor 3003 is provided with a first combining part 3002 at one end close to the first charging assembly 311, the cross section of the second protective member 3001 is C-shaped or substantially C-shaped, the cross section is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the motor 3003, the first combining part 3002 is a groove or an opening, and the second combining part 3004 is a protrusion that can extend into the groove or the opening.
[0136] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the first cylinder assembly 32 comprises a connecting rod 36, a piston 33 and a cylinder 34. Specifically, the connecting rod 36 comprises a rotating part 361, a rod body 362 and a piston connecting part 363. The rotating part 361 comprises a first end 3611 and a second end 3612, which are oppositely arranged. The rotating part 361 is connected with the first transmission assembly 3111. The piston connecting part 363 is connected with the piston 33. The piston 33 is arranged in the cylinder 34. The rod body 362 comprises a first face 3621 and a second face 3622, which are respectively perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotating part 361. The first face 3621 and the second face 3622 are oppositely arranged. The distance from the first end 3611 to the first face 3621 is not equal to the distance from the second end 3612 to the second face 3622, so as to meet the layout requirement and stress requirement of the first cylinder assembly 32.
[0137] More specifically, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the distance from the first end 3611 to the first face 3621 is less than the distance from the second end 3612 to the second face 3622, so as to ensure the carrying capacity of the connecting rod 36 and improve the service life of the air pump 6. The first end 3611 is formed with a protrusion 36111, which is annular in structure and is beneficial to the movement of the rotating part 361.
[0138] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 12 , the rod body 362 comprises a reinforcing face 3623 and a first reinforcing rib 381. The reinforcing face 3623 is parallel or substantially parallel to the axis of the rotating part 361. The first reinforcing rib 381 is arranged on the reinforcing face 3623 and connected with the piston 33. Specifically, the rod body 362 comprises two reinforcing faces 3623 and two first reinforcing ribs 381. Each reinforcing face 3623 is provided with one first reinforcing rib 381. The two reinforcing faces 3623 are oppositely arranged between the first face 3621 and the second face 3622. The first reinforcing rib 381 is connected with the piston 33. Preferably, the first reinforcing rib 381 can be a triangular plate structure or a strip-shaped rod structure, so that the first reinforcing rib 381, the reinforcing face 3623 and the piston 33 form a triangular structure to improve the connection strength between the connecting rod 36 and the piston 33. When the first reinforcing rib 381 is a triangular plate structure, two sides of the triangular plate structure are connected with the reinforcing face 3623 and the piston 33, respectively. When the first reinforcing rib 381 is a strip-shaped rod structure, two ends of the strip-shaped rod structure in the length direction are connected with the reinforcing face 3623 and the piston 33, respectively.
[0139] In the preferred embodiment, the projection of the end of the first reinforcing rib 381 away from the piston 33 on the piston 33 falls within the contact area of the piston 33 and the first reinforcing rib 381.
[0140] In this embodiment, if Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the rod body 362 includes a first surface 3621 and a second surface 3622. The first surface 3621 is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotating portion 361. The first surface 3621 and the second surface 3622 are arranged opposite to each other. The distance between the first reinforcing rib 381 and the first surface 3621 is smaller than the distance between the first reinforcing rib 381 and the second surface 3622, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the connecting rod 36.
[0141] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 16 As shown, the first cylinder assembly 32 includes a connecting rod 36, a piston 33, and a cylinder 34. The connecting rod 36 includes a rod groove 383 and a second reinforcing rib 382. The rod groove 383 serves to reduce weight, and the second reinforcing rib 382 is disposed within the rod groove 383. The piston 33 has a first side portion 331 and a second side portion 332. The first side portion 331 is connected to the connecting rod 36, and the second side portion 332 is disposed opposite the first side portion 331. The first side portion 331 has a first surface 3311 on a side facing the second side portion 332. The second reinforcing rib 382 is parallel or substantially parallel to the first surface 3311. Exemplarily, the rod groove 383 can be formed by inwardly recessing the first surface 3621 and / or the second surface 3622 as described above. The rod groove 383 includes the second reinforcing rib 382 extending in the first direction. That is, the second reinforcing rib 382 is formed as a strip-shaped structure extending along the first direction to ensure that the connecting rod 36 provided with the rod groove 383 has sufficient structural strength. In this embodiment, the first direction is perpendicular to the movement direction of the piston 33 .
[0142] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 and Figure 14As shown, the communication port 1003 is formed at the communication position of the first air passage 1001 and the second air passage 1002, and the distance between the communication port 1003 and the cylinder outlet 352 in the movement direction of the piston 33 is greater than or equal to 0.5 cm and less than or equal to 2 cm, so that the inflator 6 is miniaturized and lightened while the structure is reasonable, that is, when the detection part 13 is on the cylinder 34, the distance between the communication port 1003 and the cylinder outlet 352 in the movement direction of the piston 33 is at least 0.5 cm, so that the inflator 6 provides space for the fixed detection assembly 20, and when the detection part 13 is on the connecting pipe 10, the distance between the communication port 1003 and the cylinder outlet 352 in the movement direction of the piston 33 is at most 2 cm, so that the inflator 6 provides the first containing space 112 that meets the demand. The distance between the communication port 1003 and the cylinder outlet 352 in the movement direction of the piston 33 plays an important role in meeting the functional requirements of the inflator 6 while considering miniaturization and lightening. Exemplarily, the distance between the communication port 1003 and the cylinder outlet 352 in the movement direction of the piston 33 is equal to 0.5 cm or 1.5 cm.
[0143] According to the automobile emergency starting power supply with the inflating function, the internal power supply can output the first current to the automobile, and the first power device outputs the first airflow, so that the integration of the inflating device and the automobile emergency starting power supply is realized, the automobile can be ignited as the emergency power supply, and the inflating demand can also be met. The detection assembly can detect the air pressure information to meet the demand for different air pressures during inflating. In addition, the inflator can output the first airflow and the second airflow to output the high-flow gas and the high-pressure gas, so that the paddleboard inflating and the automobile tire inflating are met. When the paddleboard is inflated, the initial air pressure value of the paddleboard is low, the second power device outputs the high-flow gas to the paddleboard, when the air pressure value of the paddleboard is high and the inflating amount of the second power device is greatly reduced, the second power device is closed, and the first power device is started to output the high-pressure gas to the paddleboard until the paddleboard reaches the expected high air pressure value, so that the inflating time is greatly shortened, the inflating efficiency is improved, and the situation that the first power device is damaged due to overheating during operation is avoided. When the automobile tire is inflated, the first power device is directly started to output the high-pressure gas to the automobile tire until the expected high air pressure value is reached, so that different inflating demands of users are met.
[0144] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific embodiments of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any skilled person in the art can still modify or easily think of changes to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed by the present application. The modifications, changes or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A car emergency starting power supply with an inflation function, characterized in that: include: a first shell; An air pump, an internal power supply, and a first circuit board are disposed in the first housing; The air pump comprises a first power device, a detection component and a first one-way valve; The internal power supply is electrically connected to the first circuit board; the first circuit board is electrically connected to the air pump; wherein, the first power device includes a first drive assembly and a first inflation assembly, the first inflation assembly includes a first transmission assembly, a first cylinder assembly and a connecting pipe, one end of the first transmission assembly is connected to the first drive assembly, and the other end is connected to one end of the first cylinder assembly, the connecting pipe has a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the other end of the first cylinder assembly is connected to the first air inlet, the first cylinder assembly has a cylinder air outlet sealed with the first air inlet, the cylinder air outlet has a cylinder air outlet, the first inflation assembly has a first air channel and a second air channel, the first air channel is connected to the second air channel, the first drive assembly is used to provide power to the first inflation assembly, so that the first inflation assembly can provide a first airflow to the first air outlet through the first air channel, the first inflation assembly is provided with a detection portion near the connection between the first cylinder assembly and the connecting pipe, the detection portion has the second air channel; The detection component is sealed and connected to the detection part, and is used to detect the air pressure information of the second airway; The cylinder air outlet and the connecting pipe form a first accommodation space; The first one-way valve is disposed in the first accommodating space, and is configured to allow the first power device to provide the first airflow from the cylinder air outlet to the first air outlet portion.
2. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first transmission assembly, and the other end is connected to the piston. The cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder. The diameter of the first cylinder is larger than the diameter of the second cylinder. The piston is arranged in the first cylinder, and the detection part is arranged on the second cylinder.
3. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the first transmission assembly, and the other end is connected to the piston. The piston is arranged in the cylinder, and the detection part is arranged on the connecting pipe.
4. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump includes a first fixing member, the circumferential side wall of the detection part has a first groove, the first groove is used to accommodate part of the detection component, and the first fixing member is connected to the detection part to limit the displacement of the detection component in the detection part.
5. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump includes a first hose and a first air guide, one end of the first hose is sealedly connected to the detection part, and the other end is sealedly connected to the first air guide, the first air guide has a second groove, the second groove is used to accommodate at least part of the detection component, the second groove is connected to the second airway, and the first air guide is sealedly connected to the detection component.
6. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe includes a first air pipe, the first air pipe includes a first sub-first air pipe and a second sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the first sub-first air pipe includes a first sub-first air inlet and a second sub-first air inlet, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air inlet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air inlet, the first sub-first air pipe and the cylinder air outlet form the first accommodating space, the inner wall of the first sub-first air pipe is provided with at least one first protrusion, the first protrusion is used to prevent the first one-way valve from blocking the second sub-first air inlet.
7. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component includes a second circuit board and an air pressure sensor. The second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board, and the air pressure sensor is connected to the second circuit board.
8. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a cylinder seal, a piston and a cylinder, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the piston has a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion is connected to the connecting rod, the second side portion is arranged opposite to the first side portion, the first side portion has a first surface on the side facing the second side portion, the second side portion has a second surface on the side facing the first side portion, the first surface and the second surface form a piston accommodating space, and the piston accommodating space is used to accommodate at least part of the cylinder seal.
9. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A maximum distance between an outer edge of a projection of the second side portion on the first surface and a center of the first surface is smaller than a maximum distance between an outer edge of the first surface and the center of the first surface.
10. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the second side portion has at least one side groove, the opening of the side groove faces the side wall of the cylinder, and the side wall of the cylinder is parallel or substantially parallel to the moving direction of the piston.
11. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cylinder seal has a seal through-hole and a seal groove, the opening of the seal groove faces the second side portion, and the piston passes through the seal through-hole.
12. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cylinder seal has a first end face and a second end face, the first end face is close to the first side portion, the second end face is close to the second side portion, and the distance from the outer edge of the first end face projected on the second end face to the center of the second end face is less than or equal to the distance from the outer edge of the second end face to the center of the second end face.
13. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function further includes a second power device and a second one-way valve, the connecting pipe includes a first air pipe and a second air pipe, the first air pipe is arranged in the second air pipe, the detecting unit is connected to the first air pipe, the connecting pipe has a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the first air flow flows through the first air pipe; The second power device includes a second shell, which has a large flow air inlet and a large flow air outlet. The large flow air outlet is connected to the second air inlet, and has a large flow air outlet. The large flow air outlet and the connecting pipe form a large flow accommodating space. The second one-way valve is arranged in the large flow accommodating space to allow the second power device to provide a second air flow to the second air outlet, and the second air flow flows through the second air pipe.
14. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first air pipe includes a first sub-first air pipe, a second sub-first air pipe and a third sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the first sub-first air pipe includes a first sub-first air inlet and a second sub-first air inlet, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air inlet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air inlet, the first sub-first air pipe and the cylinder air outlet form the first accommodating space, and the pipe cross-sectional area of the third sub-first air pipe is larger than the pipe cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air pipe.
15. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first air pipe includes a fourth sub-first air pipe and a fifth sub-first air pipe connected in sequence, the fourth sub-first air pipe includes a first sub-first air outlet and a second sub-first air outlet, the cross-sectional area of the first sub-first air outlet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second sub-first air outlet, and the first air flow flows from the second sub-first air outlet through the first sub-first air outlet.
16. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 15, characterized in that: A trachea sealing member is provided in the fourth sub-first trachea, and the trachea sealing member has a through hole.
17. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 13, characterized in that: The connecting pipe includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe has the first air inlet and the second air inlet, the second connecting pipe has the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are detachably connected, the first inflation component is provided with the detection part near the connection between the first cylinder component and the first connecting pipe, the cylinder air outlet and the first connecting pipe form the first accommodating space, the first air flow flows from the first air inlet through the first air outlet, and the second air flow flows from the second air inlet through the second air outlet.
18. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder, the connecting rod includes a rotating part, a rod body, and a piston connecting part, the rotating part includes a first end and a second end, the rotating part is connected to the first transmission assembly, the first end faces the first transmission assembly, the second end is arranged opposite to the first end, the piston connecting part is connected to the piston, and the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the rod body includes a first surface and a second surface, the first surface is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the axis of the rotating part, the second surface is arranged opposite to the first surface, and the distance from the first end to the first surface is not equal to the distance from the second end to the second surface.
19. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder assembly includes a connecting rod, a piston and a cylinder. The connecting rod includes a rotating part, a rod body and a piston connecting part. The rod body includes a reinforcing surface and a first reinforcing rib. The reinforcing surface is parallel or substantially parallel to the axis of the rotating part. The first reinforcing rib is arranged on the reinforcing surface and connected to the piston.
20. The automobile emergency starting power supply with an inflation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting port is formed at the connecting portion of the first air channel and the second air channel, and a distance between the connecting port and the cylinder air outlet in the piston movement direction is greater than or equal to 0.5 cm and less than or equal to 2 cm.
Citation Information
Cited By
Emergency apparatus
WO2026114079A1