Semiconductor device correction mechanism
By designing a semiconductor device correction mechanism and utilizing the coordination of the driver and the clamp, precise correction of LED lamp beads can be achieved, solving the problems of poor position consistency of LED lamp beads and low production efficiency, thereby improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422944956.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The position adjustment of LED lamp beads in existing LED semiconductor devices relies on manual labor, resulting in poor consistency and low production efficiency.
A semiconductor device correction mechanism is designed, which uses a driving component to drive the ejector pin to rise or fall, driving the clamping jaws to open or close, thereby achieving precise correction of LED lamp beads.
The consistency of LED lamp position is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223436507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of correction equipment, in particular to a correction mechanism for a semiconductor device. Background Art
[0002] LED semiconductor devices are products in which multiple LED lamp beads are bonded to a circuit board. During the production process, the LED lamp beads may shift or deform. In order to improve the quality of LED semiconductor devices, the position of the LED lamp beads needs to be corrected.
[0003] However, the positions of LED lamp beads in existing LED semiconductor devices are generally adjusted manually, which results in poor consistency in the positions of the LED lamp beads and low production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a semiconductor device correction mechanism that can accurately correct LED lamp beads at a set position, ensure the consistency of the position of the LED lamp beads, and can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve production efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A semiconductor device correction mechanism includes a bracket, a mounting seat provided on the bracket, a plurality of clamping jaws movably connected to the mounting seat, a push rod slidably connected to the bracket, and a driving member for driving the push rod to rise or fall, wherein the push rod is vertically arranged, the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole for accommodating the push rod to pass through, a plurality of the clamping jaws are distributed in a ring array along the axis of the push rod, one end of the clamping jaw is a clamping end, the other end of the clamping jaw is provided with an inclined surface, and a clamping space is formed between the plurality of the clamping ends;
[0007] When the driving member drives the push rod to rise, the top of the push rod abuts against the plurality of inclined surfaces, thereby driving the plurality of clamping claws to open outwards;
[0008] When the driving member drives the push rod to descend, the plurality of clamping jaws lose the support of the push rod and close inward.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clamp includes an L-shaped swing arm and clamping fingers, the clamping fingers are arranged at the top end of the L-shaped swing arm, the inclined surface is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped swing arm, and the L-shaped swing arm is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of limit grooves, and the plurality of limit grooves are distributed in a ring array along the axis of the first through hole, and the plurality of L-shaped swing arms are respectively located in the plurality of limit grooves, and the limit grooves limit the three sides of the L-shaped swing arm.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, an adjustment assembly is provided on the L-shaped swing arm, and the adjustment assembly includes an adjusting bolt and a nut. The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the nut, and the nut is fixed on one side of the L-shaped swing arm. A second through hole is provided in the L-shaped swing arm to accommodate the screw rod of the adjusting bolt, and an abutment block is provided in the limiting groove, and the abutment block is used to abut one end of the adjusting bolt.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the driving member includes a motor and an eccentric wheel arranged on the main shaft of the motor. The motor is installed on the bracket, and the eccentric wheel is located directly below the push rod.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a follower wheel, and the outer circle of the follower wheel abuts against the outer circle of the eccentric wheel.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a guide seat is provided on the bracket, a guide hole is provided in the guide seat, the mounting seat is installed on the guide seat, and the guide hole is slidably matched with the push rod.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the push rod is fixedly connected to a follower block, which is located directly below the guide seat. A spring is provided between the follower block and the guide seat. The push rod is located in the inner ring of the spring, and the follower block and the guide seat limit the two ends of the spring respectively.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two guide rods are further provided on the bracket, the two guide rods are vertically arranged, and the follower block is symmetrically provided with two linear bearings along the center, and the two linear bearings are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a photoelectric sensing piece is provided at one axial end of the eccentric wheel, a photoelectric sensing groove is provided on the bracket, the photoelectric sensing groove is located on the radial side of the eccentric wheel, and the photoelectric sensing piece corresponds to the photoelectric sensing groove.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a semiconductor device correction mechanism, which provides a driving member, a push rod, a mounting seat and a plurality of clamps. The driving member drives the push rod to rise, and the top of the push rod abuts against a plurality of inclined surfaces. During the rising process of the push rod, the plurality of clamps are pushed to open outward, and then the transplanting mechanism transplants the LED semiconductor device to the top of the product correction mechanism. It should be noted that the LED lamp beads are located at the bottom of the circuit board, so that the LED lamp beads on the circuit board are placed in the clamping space, and then the driving member drives the push rod to descend, and the plurality of clamps lose the support of the push rod and close inward, so that the clamping parts of the plurality of clamps respectively limit the LED lamp beads, thereby being able to accurately calibrate the LED lamp beads at the set position, ensuring the consistency of the position of the LED lamp beads, and reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram provided by an example of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the ejector pin in the raised state;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the push rod in the lowered state;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of the mounting base and several grippers.
[0024] Figure markings: 100-bracket, 200-mounting seat, 210-limiting groove, 220-abutment block, 300-clamping claw, 310-L-shaped swing arm, 311-inclined surface, 320-clamping finger, 321-clamping end, 400-top rod, 410-follow-up wheel, 420-follow-up block, 430-spring, 440-guide rod, 450-linear bearing, 500-driving member, 510-motor, 520-eccentric wheel, 600-adjustment assembly, 610-adjustment bolt, 620-nut, 700-guide seat, 710-guide hole, 810-photoelectric sensor sheet, 820-photoelectric sensor slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the fact that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the creation of the present invention can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An example of the present invention provides a semiconductor device correction mechanism, including a bracket 100, a mounting base 200 set on the bracket 100, a plurality of clamping jaws 300 movably connected to the mounting base 200, a push rod 400 slidably connected to the bracket 100, and a driving member 500 for driving the push rod 400 to rise or fall. The push rod 400 is vertically arranged, the mounting base 200 is provided with a first through hole for accommodating the push rod 400 to pass through, and the plurality of clamping jaws 300 are distributed in a ring array along the axis of the push rod 400, one end of the clamping jaw 300 is a clamping end 321, and the other end of the clamping jaw 300 is provided with an inclined surface 311, and a clamping space is formed between the plurality of clamping ends 321.
[0027] During operation, the driving member 500 drives the top rod 400 to rise, and the top of the top rod 400 abuts against several inclined surfaces 311. During the rising process of the top rod 400, the several clamping claws 300 are pushed to open outward. Then, the transplanting mechanism (not shown in the figure) transplants the LED semiconductor device to the top of the product correction mechanism. It should be noted that the LED lamp beads are located at the bottom of the circuit board, so that the LED lamp beads on the circuit board are placed in the clamping space. Then, the driving member 500 drives the top rod 400 to descend, and the several clamping claws 300 lose the support of the top rod 400 and close together inward, so that the clamping parts of the several clamping claws 300 respectively limit the LED lamp beads. Therefore, the LED lamp beads can be accurately corrected to the set position to ensure the consistency of the position of the LED lamp beads. Moreover, it can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve production efficiency.
[0028] In some preferred embodiments, the clamping jaw 300 includes an L-shaped swing arm 310 and a clamping finger 320, the clamping finger 320 is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped swing arm 310, and the inclined surface 311 is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped swing arm 310. The L-shaped swing arm 310 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 200. During the process of the driving member 500 driving the push rod 400 to rise, the top of the push rod 400 pushes the inclined surface 311 to drive several L-shaped swing arms 310 to swing outward at the same time, and several L-shaped swing arms 310 respectively drive several clamping fingers 320 to open outward to form a clamping space. Specifically, the top of the push rod 400 is hemispherical, so that the top of the push rod 400 can be evenly stressed when it contacts the inclined surface 311.
[0029] Furthermore, the mounting seat 200 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 210, which are distributed in a ring array along the axis of the first through hole, and a plurality of L-shaped swing arms 310 are respectively located in the plurality of limiting grooves 210, and the limiting grooves 210 limit the three sides of the L-shaped swing arms 310.
[0030] It can be understood that, on the one hand, the two sides of the limit groove 210 can limit the two sides of the L-shaped swing arm 310 to prevent the L-shaped swing arm 310 from shifting during the swinging process. On the other hand, the limit groove 210 can limit the inward side of the L-shaped swing arm 310 to ensure the position of several L-shaped swing arms 310 when they are closed, so that several clamping fingers 320 can just contact the LED lamp beads when they are closed, preventing the several clamping fingers 320 from closing too much and causing damage to the LED lamp beads, and at the same time preventing the several clamping fingers 320 from closing too little and failing to contact the LED lamp beads, resulting in correction failure.
[0031] In some preferred embodiments, an adjustment assembly 600 is provided on the L-shaped swing arm 310, and the adjustment assembly 600 includes an adjusting bolt 610 and a nut 620. The adjusting bolt 610 is threadedly connected to the nut 620, and the nut 620 is fixed on one side of the L-shaped swing arm 310. A second through hole is provided in the L-shaped swing arm 310 for accommodating the screw rod of the adjusting bolt 610, and an abutment block 220 is provided in the limiting groove 210, and the abutment block 220 is used to abut one end of the adjusting bolt 610.
[0032] On the one hand, when several L-shaped swing arms 310 are closed, one end of the adjusting bolt 610 connected to the swing arm abuts against the abutment block 220 in the limiting groove 210. When the abutment block 220 is worn, the abutment block 220 can be directly replaced, thereby preventing the adjusting bolt 610 from directly abutting against the limiting groove 210, avoiding wear of the mounting seat 200, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0033] On the other hand, by turning the adjusting bolt 610, the extension length of the adjusting bolt 610 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the closing range of the plurality of L-shaped swing arms 310, and thus being able to adapt to LED lamp beads of different sizes.
[0034] In some preferred embodiments, the driving member 500 includes a motor 510 and an eccentric wheel 520 arranged on the main shaft of the motor 510. The motor 510 is installed on the bracket 100, and the eccentric wheel 520 is located directly below the top rod 400. The motor 510 drives the eccentric wheel 520 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 520 drives the top rod 400 to rise and fall back and forth, thereby ensuring the rising amplitude of the top rod 400, and further, controlling the outward opening amplitude of several L-shaped swing arms 310.
[0035] Furthermore, the bottom end of the top rod 400 is rotatably connected to the follower wheel 410, and the outer circle of the follower wheel 410 abuts against the outer circle of the eccentric wheel 520. When the motor 510 drives the eccentric wheel 520 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 520 drives the follower wheel 410 to rotate. At the same time, the height of the top end of the eccentric wheel 520 will change accordingly. The eccentric wheel 520 drives the follower wheel 410 and the top rod 400 to rise and fall together, thereby improving the smoothness of the rise of the top rod 400.
[0036] In some preferred embodiments, a guide seat 700 is provided on the bracket 100, a guide hole 710 is provided in the guide seat 700, the mounting seat 200 is installed on the guide seat 700, the guide hole 710 is slidably matched with the top rod 400, and the guide hole 710 can guide the top rod 400, thereby improving the stability of the top rod 400 when it is raised or lowered.
[0037] Furthermore, the push rod 400 is fixedly connected to a follower block 420, which is located directly below the guide seat 700. A spring 430 is provided between the follower block 420 and the guide seat 700. The push rod 400 is located in the inner ring of the spring 430, and the follower block 420 and the guide seat 700 limit the two ends of the spring 430 respectively.
[0038] It can be understood that when the motor 510 drives the eccentric wheel 520 to rotate so that the height of the top of the eccentric wheel 520 increases, the eccentric wheel 520 drives the push rod 400 to rise, and the push rod 400 drives the follower block 420 to rise together, and the guide seat 700 is fixed on the bracket 100. The follower block 420 will compress the spring 430 during the rising process. When the motor 510 drives the eccentric wheel 520 to continue to rotate, the height of the top of the eccentric wheel 520 decreases, and the spring 430 uses its own elastic force on the follower block 420, causing the follower block 420 and the push rod 400 to decrease together so that the follower wheel 410 is always pressed on the eccentric wheel 520, thereby ensuring the normal opening and closing of the clamping jaws 300.
[0039] Furthermore, two guide rods 440 are provided on the bracket 100. The two guide rods 440 are vertically arranged. The follower block 420 is symmetrically provided with two linear bearings 450 along the center. The two linear bearings 450 are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods 440. The follower block 420 can move along the length direction of the guide rod 440, thereby further improving the stability of the top rod 400 during movement.
[0040] In some preferred embodiments, a photoelectric sensing sheet 810 is provided on the axial side of the eccentric wheel 520, and a photoelectric sensing groove 820 is provided on the bracket 100. The photoelectric sensing groove 820 is located on the radial side of the eccentric wheel 520, and the photoelectric sensing sheet 810 corresponds to the photoelectric sensing groove 820.
[0041] Specifically, when the motor 510 drives the eccentric wheel 520 to rotate so that the height of the top end of the eccentric wheel 520 drops to the lowest point, the eccentric wheel 520 drives the photoelectric sensing sheet 810 to rotate into the photoelectric sensing slot 820. After the photoelectric sensing slot 820 senses the photoelectric sensing sheet 810, it transmits the signal to the motor 510, and the motor 510 stops working. At this time, several jaws 300 close to correct the position of the LED lamp beads.
[0042] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A semiconductor device correction mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket, a mounting seat provided on the bracket, a plurality of clamping jaws movably connected to the mounting seat, a mandrel slidably connected to the bracket, and a driving member for driving the mandrel to rise or fall, wherein the mandrel is vertically provided, the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole for accommodating the mandrel to pass through, a plurality of the clamping jaws being distributed in a ring array along the axis of the mandrel, one end of the clamping jaw being a clamping end, the other end of the clamping jaw being provided with an inclined surface, and a clamping space being formed between the plurality of the clamping ends; When the driving member drives the push rod to rise, the top of the push rod abuts against the plurality of inclined surfaces, thereby driving the plurality of clamping claws to open outwards; When the driving member drives the push rod to descend, the plurality of clamping jaws lose the support of the push rod and close inward.
2. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claw includes an L-shaped swing arm and a clamping finger, the clamping finger is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped swing arm, the inclined surface is arranged at the other end of the L-shaped swing arm, and the L-shaped swing arm is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
3. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, which are distributed in a ring array along the axis of the first through hole. The L-shaped swing arms are respectively located in the plurality of limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves limit the three sides of the L-shaped swing arms.
4. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped swing arm is provided with an adjustment assembly, which includes an adjustment bolt and a nut. The adjustment bolt is threadedly connected to the nut, and the nut is fixed on one side of the L-shaped swing arm. A second through hole is provided in the L-shaped swing arm to accommodate the screw rod of the adjustment bolt. An abutment block is provided in the limiting groove, and the abutment block is used to abut one end of the adjustment bolt.
5. The semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The driving component includes a motor and an eccentric wheel arranged on the main shaft of the motor. The motor is installed on the bracket, and the eccentric wheel is located directly below the push rod.
6. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a follower wheel, and the outer circle of the follower wheel abuts against the outer circle of the eccentric wheel.
7. The semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a guide seat, a guide hole is provided in the guide seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the guide seat, and the guide hole is slidably matched with the ejector rod.
8. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push rod is fixedly connected to a follower block, which is located directly below the guide seat. A spring is provided between the follower block and the guide seat. The push rod is located in the inner ring of the spring. The follower block and the guide seat limit the two ends of the spring respectively.
9. A semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bracket is further provided with two guide rods, which are arranged vertically. The follower block is symmetrically provided with two linear bearings along the center, and the two linear bearings are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods.
10. The semiconductor device correction mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A photoelectric sensing piece is provided at one axial end of the eccentric wheel, a photoelectric sensing slot is provided on the bracket, the photoelectric sensing slot is located on one radial side of the eccentric wheel, and the photoelectric sensing piece corresponds to the photoelectric sensing slot.