Seed cultivation device
By adopting electric push rods to drive the stepped distribution of the support frame and the automatic watering and fertilizing system in the seed cultivation device, the problems of uneven watering and lack of fertilization are solved, and the uniformity and convenience of seed cultivation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422590280.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing peanut seed cultivation devices have uneven watering and lack automatic fertilization functions, which affect seedling growth and are inconvenient to use.
A seed cultivation device is designed, which uses an electric push rod to drive the support bracket to be distributed in a stepped manner. It is combined with an automatic watering system and a fertilization system. Uniform watering and fertilization are achieved through water pipes, water storage chambers and sprinklers. It is equipped with a plant fill light to provide lighting, and a controller is used to control the operation.
It realizes automatic and uniform watering and fertilizing during the seed cultivation process, improving the uniformity of seedling growth and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the peanut seed cultivation technical field, concretely is a seed cultivation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Peanut sprout is a food that can be eaten raw and has food therapy, it can not only be eaten raw, but also has particularly rich nutrition. The energy, protein and crude fat content of peanut sprout are the first among various vegetables, and it is rich in vitamins, potassium, calcium, iron, zinc and other minerals and various amino acids and trace elements required by the human body. The demand for peanut sprout on the market is increasing, and the growth and cultivation of peanut sprout in factory scale production have become a trend.
[0003] The utility model discloses a peanut seed cultivation device of Chinese patent publication patent number CN 218634849 U, including the frame, the right side outer top wall of frame is installed motor. The soil humidity of standard planting peanut is between 70 percent and 60 percent, when the soil humidity inside the planting plate is detected by the humidity detector through the operation panel and is lower than this value, the missing value is input to the electric valve water controller by the electric signal of the operation panel, after the water pump is started and the water in the water tank is pumped to the electric valve water controller through the water pipe for calculation under the control of the operation panel, it is sent to the inside of the sprinkler and is sprayed, the soil inside the planting groove is watered to reach the soil humidity range of standard peanut seed planting, the electric valve water controller will calculate the water that passes, when reaching the value input in the electric valve water controller, the electric valve water controller will automatically close the internal gate to block the water from continuing to transport to the inside of the sprinkler to control the water.
[0004] The above-mentioned device can control the amount of watering, but the planting plate is a multi-layer structure, and the sprinkler is located at the top of the multi-layer planting plate. During the reciprocating movement of the sprinkler, the upper planting plate may block the partial position of the lower planting plate, thereby causing uneven watering and affecting the growth of local seedlings.
[0005] Moreover, the above-mentioned device does not set a fertilization assembly, and manual operation is still needed during fertilization, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seed cultivation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a seed cultivation device, which has the characteristics of automatic and uniform watering and fertilization, and is convenient to use.
[0007] The utility model discloses a seed cultivation device, which has the characteristics of automatic and uniform watering and fertilization, and is convenient to use.
[0008] The upper end left side of each of the plurality of supporting frames is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, and the top end inside the box body and the lower end of the plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected with a second limiting plate;
[0009] The top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a second electric push rod is installed at the left end of the mounting plate, the output end of the second electric push rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a water pipe through a pipe clamp, the lower end of the water pipe is communicated with a water storage cavity, and a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads are installed at the lower end of the water storage cavity.
[0010] The upper end of the box body is installed with a liquid fertilizer tank, the outer wall of the liquid fertilizer tank is communicated with a drainage pipe, and the other end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the water pipe.
[0011] In order to conveniently support the seed cultivation tray, as a seed cultivation device of the utility model, the inside of the supporting tray is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting plates, and the seed cultivation tray is placed at the upper end of the two supporting plates.
[0012] In order to conveniently provide light for the seeds, as a seed cultivation device of the utility model, the top end inside the box body and the lower end of the plurality of supporting frames are installed with plant light supplement lamps.
[0013] In order to drain water from the water source to the spray head, as a seed cultivation device of the utility model, the outer wall of the water pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
[0014] In order to conveniently take out the supporting tray and the seed cultivation tray, as a seed cultivation device of the utility model, the upper end surface of the supporting tray and the upper end surface of the seed cultivation tray are fixedly connected with handles.
[0015] In order to operate conveniently, as a seed cultivation device of the utility model, the outer wall of the box body is installed with a controller.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0017] The utility model discloses, using, the seed is planted in the seed cultivation tray inside, and a plurality of seed cultivation trays are placed in the supporting tray inside in turn, need to water or fertilize the seed, first start a plurality of electric push rods, a plurality of electric push rods drive a plurality of supporting frames to move respectively, make a plurality of supporting frames like Figure 2 The utility model discloses, using, the seed is planted in the seed cultivation tray inside, and a plurality of seed cultivation trays are placed in the supporting tray inside in turn, need to water or fertilize the seed, first start a plurality of electric push rods, a plurality of electric push rods drive a plurality of supporting frames to move respectively, make a plurality of supporting frames like BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole main view sectional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the whole main view sectional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the receiving tray of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the seed cultivation tray of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the water storage cavity of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, box; 2, support frame; 3, electric push rod; 4, receiving tray; 5, seed cultivation tray; 6, support plate; 7, plant light supplementing lamp; 8, first limiting plate; 9, second limiting plate; 10, mounting plate; 11, second electric push rod; 12, pipe clamp; 13, water pipe; 14, water storage cavity; 15, spray head; 16, liquid fertilizer box; 17, drainage pipe; 18, water inlet pipe; 19, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A seed cultivation device, including box 1, the left end of box 1 is installed with multiple electric push rods 3, the output end of multiple electric push rods 3 is all through box 1 and is fixedly connected with support frame 2, the inside of support frame 2 is placed with receiving tray 4, the inside of receiving tray 4 is provided with seed cultivation tray 5;
[0025] The upper end left side of multiple support frames 2 is all fixedly connected with first limiting plate 8, and the top end inside box 1 and the lower end of multiple support frames 2 are all fixedly connected with second limiting plate 9;
[0026] The top end of box 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 10, and the left end of mounting plate 10 is installed with second electric push rod 11, and the output end of second electric push rod 11 is through mounting plate 10 and is fixedly connected with water pipe 13 through pipe clamp 12, and the lower end of water pipe 13 is communicated with water storage cavity 14, and the lower end of water storage cavity 14 is installed with multiple evenly distributed spray heads 15;
[0027] The upper end of box 1 is installed with liquid fertilizer box 16, and the outer wall of liquid fertilizer box 16 is communicated with drainage pipe 17, and the other end of drainage pipe 17 is communicated with water pipe 13.
[0028] In the embodiment: when using, the seed is implanted in the inside of seed cultivation tray 5, and multiple seed cultivation trays 5 are placed in receiving tray 4 in turn, when needing to water or fertilize the seed, first, start multiple electric push rods 3, multiple electric push rods 3 drive multiple support frames 2 to move respectively, so that multiple support frames 2 are like Figure 2As shown, the step distribution is started, and the second electric push rod 11 is started, the water pipe 13, the water storage cavity 14 and the spray head 15 are driven to move to the right, so that the seeds in the multiple seed cultivation trays 5 can be watered or fertilized in turn, and the watering and fertilization are more uniform and convenient.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inside of the receiving tray 4 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical support plates 6, and the seed cultivation tray 5 is placed on the upper ends of the two support plates 6.
[0030] In the embodiment, the seed cultivation tray 5 can be conveniently supported by the two support plates 6, and a plurality of uniformly distributed small holes are formed in the inside of the seed cultivation tray 5 to play a water draining role.
[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top end of the box body 1 and the lower ends of the multiple supporting frames 2 are both provided with plant light supplement lamps 7.
[0032] In the embodiment, at night, the multiple supporting frames 2 can be placed in the inside of the box body 1, and the plant light supplement lamps 7 can provide the required light for the seeds.
[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the water pipe 13 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 18.
[0034] In the embodiment, one end of the water inlet pipe 18 is connected with a water source, and a water pump is installed on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 18, so that the water in the water source can be drained to the spray head 15 by the water pump.
[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the receiving tray 4 and the upper end surface of the seed cultivation tray 5 are both fixedly connected with handles 19.
[0036] In the embodiment, the receiving tray 4 and the seed cultivation tray 5 can be conveniently taken out by the handles 19.
[0037] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1.
[0038] In the embodiment, the controller is electrically connected with the electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 11, so that the operation is more convenient.
[0039] Working principle: when in use, the seeds are first planted in the inside of the seed cultivation tray 5, and the multiple seed cultivation trays 5 are sequentially placed in the inside of the receiving tray 4, the watering and fertilizing time is set by the controller, when the seeds need to be watered or fertilized, the multiple electric push rods 3 are started by the controller, the multiple electric push rods 3 respectively drive the multiple supporting frames 2 to move, so that the multiple supporting frames 2 are Figure 2As shown, the multiple support frames 2 are distributed in steps (distributing the multiple support frames 2 in steps is also beneficial to uniform illumination of seedlings), then the second electric push rod 11 is started, the water pipe 13, the water storage cavity 14 and the spray head 15 are driven to move rightwards, so that the seeds in the multiple seed cultivation trays 5 can be watered or fertilized in turn according to the set time, and watering and fertilizing are more uniform and convenient.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A seed cultivation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A plurality of electric push rods (3) are installed at the left end of the box body (1), and the output ends of the plurality of electric push rods (3) all pass through the box body (1) and are fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a receiving tray (4) is placed inside the support frame (2), and a seed cultivation tray (5) is provided inside the receiving tray (4); The left sides of the upper ends of the plurality of support brackets (2) are all fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (8), and the top end of the interior of the box body (1) and the lower ends of the plurality of support brackets (2) are all fixedly connected to a second limiting plate (9); The top end of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), a second electric push rod (11) is installed at the left end of the mounting plate (10), an output end of the second electric push rod (11) passes through the mounting plate (10) and is fixedly connected to a water pipe (13) via a pipe clamp (12), the lower end of the water pipe (13) is connected to a water storage chamber (14), and a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles (15) are installed at the lower end of the water storage chamber (14); A liquid fertilizer tank (16) is installed at the upper end of the box body (1), and the outer wall of the liquid fertilizer tank (16) is connected to a drainage pipe (17), and the other end of the drainage pipe (17) is connected to the water pipe (13).
2. A seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed support plates (6) are fixedly connected to the interior of the receiving tray (4), and the seed cultivation tray (5) is placed on the upper ends of the two support plates (6).
3. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plant supplementary lighting lamps (7) are installed at the top end of the box (1) and the lower ends of the plurality of support brackets (2).
4. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water pipe (13) is connected to a water inlet pipe (18).
5. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the receiving tray (4) and the upper end surface of the seed cultivation tray (5) are both fixedly connected with a handle (19).
6. The seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is installed on the outer wall of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Peanut seed cultivation device
CN218634849U