Dibble seeder for radish cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dibbler for radish cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. A dibbler for radish cultivation comprises a bottom plate, a shell is jointly fixed to the top ends of two support rods, a feeding pipe is fixed to the top end of the shell, a containing hopper is fixed to the top end of the feeding pipe, a rotary drum is arranged in the shell, a plurality of annularly-distributed containing grooves are formed in the side face of the rotary drum, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the shell. A seeding assembly is arranged at a discharging opening in the bottom end of the shell, and a spinning assembly is arranged at one end of the rotary drum. The rotary drum is driven by the motor to rotate, when the material containing groove in the rotary drum rotates to the feeding pipe, a certain amount of seeds in the feeding pipe fall into the material containing groove, and when the material containing groove rotates to the opening in the bottom end of the shell, a small amount of seeds in the material containing groove fall out through the seeding assembly. A small amount of seeds fall into planting soil through the seeding assembly, so that automatic dibble seeding is performed, the labor of continuously bending down for dibble seeding is omitted, and manpower is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the agricultural planting technical field, concretely relates to a dibbling machine for radish cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Radish is an important vegetable crop, and is planted all over the country, and there are many varieties, which are suitable for different seasons and climate conditions. When cultivating radish, first of all, suitable land needs to be selected, radish root system is developed, and sandy loam or loamy soil block rich in organic matter, water and fertilizer conservation, irrigation and drainage is convenient. Fine land preparation is carried out before sowing, and sufficient base fertilizer is applied, and the sowing time and density are determined according to the season and weather condition, and the existing mechanized sowing has developed into the main agricultural production mode, but the existing mechanized sowing is suitable for large-area sowing.

[0003] For crop regional test, crop emergence, radish seed sowing operation in small field or steep slope field, late sowing after intercropping mode, mechanical operation sowing is not suitable, the cost is too high, and manual dibbling is often used for sowing. When the existing manual dibbling is used, sowing is mainly completed by manual work, and the seed is scattered into the planting soil by bending down when sowing. During the sowing process, the farmer must bend down and stand up from time to time, which not only has low efficiency, but also has high working strength, and the person is easy to be tired.

[0004] Therefore, a dibbling machine for radish cultivation is needed to solve the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a dibbling machine for radish cultivation to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A dibbling machine for radish cultivation, comprising a bottom plate, two symmetrical support rods are fixed on the top end side of the bottom plate, the top ends of the two support rods are fixed with an outer shell, a feeding pipe communicating with the inside of the outer shell is fixed on the top end of the outer shell, a material containing hopper is fixed on the top end of the feeding pipe, a rotating drum is arranged in the inside of the outer shell, the column side of the rotating drum is arranged in close contact with the inner side wall of the outer shell, a plurality of annular material containing grooves are formed in the side of the rotating drum, a motor driving the rotating drum to rotate is fixed on the outer side wall of the outer shell, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the outer shell, a seed dropping assembly is arranged at the discharge port of the bottom end of the outer shell, and a rotary pressing assembly is arranged at one end of the rotating drum.

[0008] It needs to be explained in the scheme that the spinning assembly includes an inner cavity opened in the inner part of the rotating drum, a joint drum is fixed at one end of the rotating drum and communicates with the inner cavity, a nut sleeve is fixed in the end of the joint drum away from the rotating drum, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the inner part of the joint drum, and a piston plate is fixed on the end of the threaded rod in the inner part of the joint drum and tightly matches with the inner side wall of the joint drum.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that the threaded rod is fixed with an end plate on the end thereof outside the joint drum, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the surface of the end plate.

[0010] It is further worth mentioning that the spinning assembly includes an inner cavity opened in the inner part of the rotating drum, a joint drum is fixed at one end of the rotating drum and communicates with the inner cavity, a nut sleeve is fixed in the end of the joint drum away from the rotating drum, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the inner part of the joint drum, and a piston plate is fixed on the end of the threaded rod in the inner part of the joint drum and tightly matches with the inner side wall of the joint drum.

[0011] As a preferred, a supporting leg is fixed on the bottom end side of the bottom plate, a plurality of supporting legs are provided and symmetrically distributed, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg.

[0012] As a preferred, two inclined rods are fixed on one end of the bottom plate and symmetrically distributed, and a push handle rod is fixed at the top end of the two inclined rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the sowing machine for radish cultivation provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses a motor drives the rotating drum to rotate, when the material containing groove on the rotating drum rotates to the feeding pipe, a certain amount of seeds in the feeding pipe fall into the material containing groove, when the material containing groove rotates to the bottom opening of the shell, a small amount of seeds in the material containing groove fall out through the sowing assembly, the seeds fall out in the planting soil in a small amount through the sowing assembly, thereby automatic sowing is carried out, the labor of artificial constant stoop sowing is saved, manpower is saved, the structure is relatively simple, convenient to use, the spinning assembly is set up and can adjust the expansion of the rotating drum, thereby the volume of the material containing groove is adjusted, and the adjustment of the sowing seed amount is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the whole front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model's discharging pipe;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the whole sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic view of the material containing groove of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the internal structure schematic view of the rotating drum.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1, spinning assembly; 101, joint cylinder; 102, threaded rod; 103, piston plate; 104, end plate; 105, inner cavity; 2, seeding assembly; 201, discharge pipe; 202, inclined partition plate; 3, shell; 4, motor; 5, material containing hopper; 6, inclined rod; 7, push handle rod; 8, supporting leg rod; 9, universal wheel; 10, support rod; 11, bottom plate; 12, rotating drum; 13, material containing groove; 14, feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in combination with examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a radish cultivation is used in dibbler, including bottom plate 11, the top end side of bottom plate 11 is fixed with two symmetrical distribution's support rod 10, and the top end of two support rods 10 is fixed with the shell 3 in common, and the top end of shell 3 is fixed with the feeding pipe 14 that communicates with the inside of shell 3, and the top end of feeding pipe 14 is fixed with material containing hopper 5, and the inside of shell 3 is provided with rotating drum 12, and the column side of rotating drum 12 is attached with the inside wall of shell 3, and the side of rotating drum 12 is provided with multiple material containing grooves 13 that are annularly distributed, and the outside wall of shell 3 is fixed with motor 4 that drives rotating drum 12 to rotate, and the bottom end of shell 3 is provided with discharge port, and the bottom end discharge port of shell 3 is provided with seeding assembly 2, and one end of rotating drum 12 is provided with spinning assembly 1, and the bottom end side of bottom plate 11 is fixed with supporting leg rod 8, and supporting leg rod 8 is provided with multiple and multiple supporting leg rods 8 are symmetrically distributed, and the bottom end of supporting leg rod 8 is installed with universal wheel 9, when using, first, the seed is poured into material containing hopper 5 and is stored, and the seed in material containing hopper 5 falls into feeding pipe 14, and the overall device is moved by multiple universal wheels 9 that are set, and rotating drum 12 is rotated by motor 4, when material containing groove 13 on rotating drum 12 rotates to the place of feeding pipe 14, a small amount of seed in feeding pipe 14 falls into material containing groove 13, when material containing groove 13 rotates to the bottom end opening of shell 3, a small amount of seed in material containing groove 13 falls out by seeding assembly 2, and the seed is less amount by seeding assembly 2 and falls into planting soil, to carry out automatic dibbling, save the labor of artificial constant stoop and sow, save manpower, the structure is relatively simple, convenient to use, the expansion of rotating drum 12 can be adjusted by the spinning assembly 1 that is set, to adjust the volume of material containing groove 13, realize the adjustment of the amount of sowing seed.

[0025] Further as Figure 5 And Figure 6 illustrated, it is worth noting that the spinning assembly 1 includes the inner cavity 105 opened in the inside of the rotating drum 12, the joint cylinder 101 is fixed at one end of the rotating drum 12 and communicates with the inner cavity 105, the nut sleeve is fixed in the end of the joint cylinder 101 away from the rotating drum 12, the threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected in the inside of the joint cylinder 101, the threaded rod 102 is fixed at one end in the inside of the joint cylinder 101 and abuts against the inner side wall of the joint cylinder 101, and the piston plate 103 is fixed at one end in the inside of the joint cylinder 101; the joint cylinder 101 and the inner cavity 105 are filled with liquid, the threaded rod 102 is rotated to drive the piston plate 103 to move in the joint cylinder 101, so that the liquid in the joint cylinder 101 is extruded into the inner cavity 105 through the piston plate 103, the expansion of the rotating drum 12 is adjusted, the volume of the material containing groove 13 is adjusted, and the amount of seeds for sowing is adjusted.

[0026] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 illustrated, it is worth noting that the sowing assembly 2 includes the discharge pipe 201 fixed to the outer side wall of the bottom end of the shell 3 and communicating with the discharge opening of the bottom of the shell 3, and the plurality of inclined partition plates 202 are fixed to the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 201 and are distributed in a staggered manner; when the material containing groove 13 rotates to the bottom of the rotating drum 12, the small amount of seeds in the material containing groove 13 falls into the inside of the discharge pipe 201 through the bottom opening of the shell 3, and the seeds in the discharge pipe 201 are gradually discharged and fall into the planting soil in a smaller amount through the blocking action of the plurality of inclined partition plates 202, and the dibbling is performed.

[0027] The scheme has the following working process: the seeds are first poured into the material hopper 5 for storage, the seeds in the material hopper 5 fall into the feeding pipe 14, the overall device is moved by the plurality of universal wheels 9 arranged, the rotating drum 12 is rotated by the motor 4, when the material containing groove 13 on the rotating drum 12 rotates to the feeding pipe 14, the small amount of seeds in the feeding pipe 14 falls into the material containing groove 13, when the material containing groove 13 rotates to the bottom opening of the shell 3, the small amount of seeds in the material containing groove 13 falls into the inside of the discharge pipe 201 through the bottom opening of the shell 3, and the seeds in the discharge pipe 201 are gradually discharged and fall into the planting soil in a smaller amount through the blocking action of the plurality of inclined partition plates 202, and the dibbling is performed; the threaded rod 102 is rotated to drive the piston plate 103 to move in the joint cylinder 101, so that the liquid in the joint cylinder 101 is extruded into the inner cavity 105 through the piston plate 103, the expansion of the rotating drum 12 is adjusted, the volume of the material containing groove 13 is adjusted, and the amount of seeds for sowing is adjusted.

[0028] Further as Figure 1 ,Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it is worth noting that the bottom plate 11 is fixed on one end of two inclined rods 6, the top end of the two inclined rods 6 is fixed with a push handle rod 7; in particular, during operation, the push handle rod 7 is convenient to push the whole device to move, and convenient to operate.

[0029] Further as shown in Figure 6 As shown in the figure, it is worth noting that the bottom plate 11 is fixed on one end of two inclined rods 6, the top end of the two inclined rods 6 is fixed with a push handle rod 7; in particular, during operation, the push handle rod 7 is convenient to push the whole device to move, and convenient to operate.

[0030] In summary: the motor 4 drives the rotating drum 12 to rotate, when the material containing groove 13 on the rotating drum 12 rotates to the inlet pipe 14, a small amount of seeds in the inlet pipe 14 falls into the material containing groove 13, when the material containing groove 13 rotates to the bottom opening of the shell 3, a small amount of seeds in the material containing groove 13 falls out through the seed dropping assembly 2, the seeds fall into the planting soil through the seed dropping assembly 2, thereby automatic sowing, saving the labor of constantly bending down to sow, saving manpower, the structure is relatively simple, convenient to use, the expansion of the rotating drum 12 can be adjusted through the setting of the rotary pressure assembly 1, thereby adjusting the volume of the material containing groove 13, and adjusting the amount of seeds.

[0031] The motor 4 can be purchased in the market, the motor 4 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to mature technology in the art and has been fully disclosed, so the specification does not repeat the description.

Claims

1. A seed drill for radish cultivation, comprising a bottom plate (11), characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed support rods (10) are fixed on the top side of the bottom plate (11), and the tops of the two support rods (10) are fixed with a shell (3) together. A feed pipe (14) connected to the inside of the shell (3) is fixed on the top of the shell (3), and a material hopper (5) is fixed on the top of the feed pipe (14). A rotating drum (12) is provided inside the shell (3), and the column side of the rotating drum (12) is arranged in contact with the inner side wall of the shell (3). A plurality of annular material receiving grooves (13) are provided on the side of the rotating drum (12). A motor (4) for driving the rotating drum (12) to rotate is fixed on the outer side wall of the shell (3). A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the shell (3), and a seeding component (2) is provided at the discharge port at the bottom end of the shell (3). A spinning component (1) is provided at one end of the rotating drum (12).

2. A seed drill for radish cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spinning assembly (1) includes an inner cavity (105) opened inside a rotating cylinder (12); a joint cylinder (101) connected to the inner cavity (105) is fixed at one end of the rotating cylinder (12); a nut sleeve is fixed inside the end of the joint cylinder (101) away from the rotating cylinder (12); a threaded rod (102) inserted into the inside of the joint cylinder (101) is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the nut sleeve; a piston plate (103) tightly fitted with the inner wall of the joint cylinder (101) is fixed on one end of the threaded rod (102) located inside the joint cylinder (101).

3. A seed drill for radish cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An end plate (104) is fixed to one end of the threaded rod (102) located outside the joint tube (101), and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the end plate (104).

4. A seed drill for radish cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seeding assembly (2) comprises a discharge pipe (201) fixed to the outer side wall of the bottom end of the shell (3) and connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the shell (3); a plurality of staggered inclined partitions (202) are fixed on the inner side wall of the discharge pipe (201).

5. A seed drill for radish cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leg rod (8) is fixed on the side surface of the bottom end of the base plate (11), and the leg rod (8) is provided with a plurality of leg rods (8) and the plurality of leg rods (8) are symmetrically distributed. A universal wheel (9) is installed at the bottom end of the leg rod (8).

6. A seed drill for radish cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed oblique rods (6) are fixed on one end of the bottom plate (11), and a push rod (7) is commonly fixed on the top ends of the two oblique rods (6).

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