Landscaping fertilization device
By designing a landscaping fertilization device, the falling fertilizer is automatically controlled by a lifting cylinder and positioning blocks, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual fertilization and achieving a time-saving and labor-saving automatic fertilization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422384149.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscaping fertilization method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requires manual fertilizer spreading, and is inefficient.
A landscaping fertilization device was designed, including a storage bin, a feeding device, and a connecting mechanism. Through the cooperation of a lifting cylinder and a positioning block, the falling of fertilizer is automatically controlled, realizing fertilization without manual intervention.
It enables automatic fertilizer dropping, saving time and labor, improving fertilization efficiency, and the dropping speed can be adjusted to control the amount of fertilizer to meet different needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223437404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, and specifically relates to a landscaping fertilizing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] During the planting process of landscaping, fertilizers with different functions need to be applied to the soil of different plants at different periods. The fertilizers are usually sprinkled on the soil above the roots of the plants.
[0003] A common fertilizing method nowadays is that a worker holds a fertilizer bag in hand, wears gloves, and sprinkles the fertilizer on the soil after grabbing a certain amount of fertilizer with the hand, thereby fertilizing the plants. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a landscaping fertilizing device to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
[0006] A landscaping fertilizing device comprises a storage barrel, a storage cavity for accommodating chemical fertilizer is formed in the storage barrel, a discharge hole communicating with the storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the storage barrel, and a discharging device is connected to the storage barrel. The discharging device comprises a fixing ring, a connecting mechanism, an end cover, and a spring. The fixing ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage barrel, the inner cavity of the fixing ring corresponds in position and is identical in size to the discharge hole, and a plurality of first discharge openings are formed in the side surface of the fixing ring. The connecting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing ring. The lower side of the lifting cylinder is slidingly connected to the discharge hole and extends to the outside of the storage barrel. A discharge cavity is formed in the lifting cylinder, a plurality of second discharge openings are formed in the side surface of the lifting cylinder, the plurality of second discharge openings communicate with the discharge cavity, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting cylinder. The end cover is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring and is located outside the connecting mechanism. One end of the spring is connected to the inner cavity of the end cover, the other end of the spring is connected to the top end of the positioning block, and the spring is in a compressed state.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the size of the positioning block is greater than that of the inner cavity of the fixing ring, and the positioning block ascends and descends along the inner cavity of the end cover. When the positioning block is attached to the top end of the fixing ring, the plurality of second discharge openings are located in the discharge hole. When the positioning block is away from the top end of the fixing ring, the plurality of second discharge openings communicate with the plurality of first discharge openings.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, the extending direction of the limiting blocks is the same as that of the lifting cylinder, a limiting groove matching the limiting blocks and slidingly connected to the limiting blocks is formed in the inner ring of the fixing ring, and the number of the limiting grooves is an integer multiple of the number of the limiting blocks.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting cylinder lower end is threadedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate center is provided with an installation groove threadedly connected with the lifting cylinder, a third discharge port penetrating the lifting plate is formed in the installation groove, and the third discharge port corresponds to and communicates with the discharge cavity.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting plate lower surface is provided with a plurality of insertion rods.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the storage barrel top end is provided with a feeding port, and a sealing cover is installed in the feeding port.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the storage barrel side wall is rotatably connected with a rotating handle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] In the utility model, the lifting cylinder can be lifted along the fixed ring inner cavity, the lifting cylinder side wall can block the first discharge port, and the chemical fertilizer is prevented from penetrating through the first discharge port and entering the discharge hole.
[0015] In the utility model, when the positioning block is attached to the fixed ring top end, the plurality of second discharge ports are located in the discharge hole, the lifting cylinder side portion corresponds to the first discharge port, and the chemical fertilizer is prevented from penetrating through the first discharge port and entering the discharge hole; when the positioning block is away from the fixed ring top end, the plurality of second discharge ports communicate with the plurality of first discharge ports, the chemical fertilizer can penetrate through the first discharge port and the second discharge port and enter the discharge cavity, and then falls to the soil through the discharge cavity, so that the staff is not required to manually apply the fertilizer, time and labor are saved.
[0016] In the utility model, the diameter size of the second discharge port and the first discharge port in communication can be adjusted, and the falling speed of the chemical fertilizer is controlled; when the limiting block is slidably connected with the limiting grooves in different positions, the diameter size of the second discharge port and the first discharge port in communication is different, and different diameter sizes can make different amounts of chemical fertilizer penetrate at the same time; the limiting grooves and the limiting block are arranged, and the stability of the lifting cylinder lifting process can be maintained.
[0017] In the utility model, when the insertion rod is inserted into the soil, the insertion rod, the lifting plate and the connecting mechanism no longer fall, but the storage barrel continues to fall, the fixed ring and the end cover fall, the positioning block rises along the end cover inner cavity and compresses the spring, the plurality of second discharge ports communicate with the plurality of first discharge ports, and the chemical fertilizer can fall to the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model when no chemical fertilizer is discharged.
[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 2 enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 For the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the discharging device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For the structure schematic diagram when the fertilizer is discharged in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 5 enlarged view of B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1, storage barrel; 11, storage cavity; 12, discharging hole; 13, feed inlet; 2, fixed ring; 21, first discharging port; 22, limiting groove; 3, connecting mechanism; 31, lifting cylinder; 32, discharging cavity; 33, second discharging port; 34, positioning block; 35, limiting block; 4, end cover; 5, spring; 6, lifting plate; 61, mounting groove; 62, third discharging port; 7, insertion rod; 8, handle; 9, sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] EMBODIMENT
[0027] A kind of landscaping fertilizing device, reference Figures 1-6 , including storage barrel 1, storage barrel 1 is set in the storage cavity 11 of accommodating fertilizer, storage barrel 1 top is provided with feed inlet 13, feed inlet 13 is communicated with storage cavity 11, feed inlet 13 is installed with sealing cover 9;The effect reached by the above-mentioned components is that: by feed inlet 13, fertilizer can be added to storage cavity 11;Sealing cover 9 is used to block feed inlet 13 after adding fertilizer.
[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown in the embodiment: the side wall of storage barrel 1 is rotatably connected with handle 8;The effect reached by the above-mentioned components is that: handle 8 is used to move storage barrel 1.
[0029] As Figures 1-6As shown, in this embodiment: a discharge hole 12 connected to the storage cavity 11 is opened at the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and the storage barrel 1 is connected to a discharge device, which includes a fixed ring 2, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel 1, and the inner cavity of the fixed ring 2 corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 12 and has the same size, and a plurality of first discharge ports 21 are opened on the side of the fixed ring 2; the effect achieved by the above components is that the fertilizer is located in the storage cavity 11, and when the fertilizer can pass through the first discharge port 21 and enter the discharge hole 12, it can fall onto the soil.
[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment: the discharge device also includes a connecting mechanism 3, which can control whether the fertilizer can pass through the first discharge port 21 and enter the discharge hole 12, and the connecting mechanism 3 includes a lifting cylinder 31 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring 2, and the lower side of the lifting cylinder 31 is slidably connected to the discharge hole 12 and extends to the outside of the storage barrel 1; the effect achieved by the above components is: the lifting cylinder 31 can be lifted and lowered along the inner cavity of the fixed ring 2, and the side wall of the lifting cylinder 31 can block the first discharge port 21, preventing the fertilizer from passing through the first discharge port 21 and entering the discharge hole 12.
[0031] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment: a positioning block 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cylinder 31, and the size of the positioning block 34 is larger than the inner cavity of the fixing ring 2; the effect achieved by the above components is: the positioning block 34 can limit the movement of the lifting cylinder 31, preventing the lifting cylinder 31 from falling out of the inner cavity of the fixing ring 2.
[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment: a feeding cavity 32 is opened in the lifting cylinder 31, and a plurality of second feeding ports 33 are opened on the side of the lifting cylinder 31. The plurality of second feeding ports 33 are connected with the feeding cavity 32. When the positioning block 34 is in contact with the top of the fixing ring 2, the plurality of second feeding ports 33 are located in the feeding hole 12. When the positioning block 34 is away from the top of the fixing ring 2, the plurality of second feeding ports 33 are connected with the plurality of first feeding ports 21. The effect achieved by the above components is that when the positioning block 34 is in contact with the top of the fixing ring 2 When the positioning block 34 is away from the top of the fixing ring 2, the second discharge ports 33 are connected with the first discharge ports 21, and the fertilizer can pass through the first discharge port 21 and the second discharge port 33 into the discharge cavity 32, and then fall onto the soil through the discharge cavity 32, so that the staff does not need to manually apply fertilizer, which saves time and effort.
[0033] like Figures 1-6As shown in the embodiment: the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 31 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 35, the extending direction of the limiting blocks 35 is the same as that of the lifting cylinder 31, the inner ring of the fixed ring 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 22 matched with the limiting blocks 35 and in sliding connection, and the number of the limiting grooves 22 is an integer multiple of that of the limiting blocks 35; the above components achieve the effect that the above technical solution can adjust the caliber size of the second discharge port 33 in communication with the first discharge port 21, and control the falling speed of the chemical fertilizer; when the limiting blocks 35 are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves 22 at different positions, the caliber size of the second discharge port 33 in communication with the first discharge port 21 is different, and different caliber sizes can make different amounts of chemical fertilizer pass through at the same time; the limiting grooves 22 and the limiting blocks 35 can also maintain the stability of the lifting process of the lifting cylinder 31.
[0034] As shown in the embodiment: Figures 1-6 In the embodiment: the discharging device further comprises an end cover 4, the end cover 4 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed ring 2 and located outside the connecting mechanism 3, and the positioning block 34 ascends along the inner cavity of the end cover 4; the above components achieve the effect that the positioning block 34 ascends along the inner cavity of the end cover 4.
[0035] As shown in the embodiment: Figures 1-6 In the embodiment: the discharging device further comprises a spring 5, one end of the spring 5 is connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the end cover 4, the other end is connected to the top end of the positioning block 34, and the spring 5 is in a compressed state; the above components achieve the effect that the spring 5 can push the positioning block 34 and the lifting cylinder 31 to descend and prevent the chemical fertilizer from discharging.
[0036] As shown in the embodiment: Figures 1-6 In the embodiment: the lower end of the lifting cylinder 31 is threadedly connected with a lifting plate 6, the center of the lifting plate 6 is provided with an installation groove 61 in thread connection with the lifting cylinder 31, the installation groove 61 is provided with a third discharge port 62 penetrating through the lifting plate 6, and the third discharge port 62 corresponds to and communicates with the discharging cavity 32; the above components achieve the effect that the installation groove 61 is threadedly connected with the lifting cylinder 31, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the lifting plate 6 and the lifting cylinder 31; after the chemical fertilizer enters the discharging cavity 32, it falls onto the soil through the third discharge port 62.
[0037] As shown in the embodiment: Figures 1-6 In the embodiment: the lower surface of the lifting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of insertion rods 7; the above components achieve the effect that the insertion rods 7 are convenient to insert into the soil to maintain the stability of the device; the insertion rods 7 have a certain height, so the device can be used for fertilizing plants with a certain height; after the insertion rods 7 are inserted into the soil, the insertion rods 7, the lifting plate 6 and the connecting mechanism 3 no longer fall, but the storage barrel 1 continues to fall, the positioning block 34 ascends along the inner cavity of the end cover 4 and compresses the spring 5 during the falling of the fixed ring 2 and the end cover 4, a plurality of second discharge ports 33 are in communication with a plurality of first discharge ports 21, and the chemical fertilizer can fall onto the soil.
[0038] The use principle of the utility model is as follows: when fertilization is needed, the storage barrel 1 is moved through the handle 8, after reaching the place where fertilization is needed, the storage barrel 1 is lowered, the rod 7 will first contact the soil and is inserted into the soil, then the rod 7, the lifting plate 6 and the connecting mechanism 3 do not fall any more, the storage barrel 1 continues to fall, the positioning block 34 rises along the inner cavity of the end cover 4 and compresses the spring 5 during the falling of the fixed ring 2 and the end cover 4, the second discharge port 33 is communicated with the first discharge port 21, the chemical fertilizer can pass through the first discharge port 21 and the second discharge port 33 and enter the discharge cavity 32, then falls to the soil through the discharge cavity 32 and the third discharge port 62;
[0039] After the fertilization is finished, the storage barrel 1 is lifted through the handle 8, the storage barrel 1 will first rise, the storage barrel 1 drives the fixed ring 2 and the end cover 4 to rise synchronously, under the action of the gravity of the rod 7, the lifting plate 6 and the connecting mechanism 3 and the pressure of the spring 5, the rod 7, the lifting plate 6 and the connecting mechanism 3 will not rise synchronously, the positioning block 34 descends along the inner cavity of the end cover 4 until contacting the top end of the fixed ring 2, at this time, the side wall of the lifting cylinder 31 can block the first discharge port 21, preventing the chemical fertilizer from passing through the first discharge port 21 and entering the discharge hole 12, at the same time, under the action of the fixed ring 2, the positioning block 34 will rise together with the fixed ring 2, thereby realizing the rising of the rod 7, the lifting plate 6 and the connecting mechanism 3 together and fertilizing the next soil.
[0040] The above is only the preferable specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A landscaping fertilizing device, comprising a storage barrel (1), characterized in that: The storage barrel (1) is provided with a storage cavity (11) for accommodating fertilizers. A discharge hole (12) communicating with the storage cavity (11) is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel (1). The storage barrel (1) is connected to a discharge device, which comprises a fixing ring (2), a connecting mechanism (3), an end cover (4) and a spring (5), wherein: The fixing ring (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage barrel (1); the inner cavity of the fixing ring (2) corresponds to the position of the discharge hole (12) and has the same size; a plurality of first discharge openings (21) are opened on the side of the fixing ring (2); The connecting mechanism (3) includes a lifting cylinder (31) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring (2); the lower side of the lifting cylinder (31) is slidably connected to the discharge hole (12) and extends to the outside of the storage barrel (1); a discharge cavity (32) is provided in the lifting cylinder (31); a plurality of second discharge ports (33) are provided on the side of the lifting cylinder (31); the plurality of second discharge ports (33) are communicated with the discharge cavity (32); and a positioning block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cylinder (31); The end cover (4) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring (2) and is located outside the connecting mechanism (3); One end of the spring (5) is connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the end cover (4), and the other end is connected to the top end of the positioning block (34), and is in a compressed state.
2. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (34) is larger than the inner cavity of the fixing ring (2) and rises and falls along the inner cavity of the end cover (4). When the positioning block (34) is in contact with the top of the fixing ring (2), the plurality of second discharge ports (33) are located in the discharge hole (12). When the positioning block (34) is away from the top of the fixing ring (2), the plurality of second discharge ports (33) are connected to the plurality of first discharge ports (21).
3. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting cylinder (31) is provided with a plurality of limit blocks (35), and the extension direction of the limit blocks (35) is the same as that of the lifting cylinder (31). The inner ring of the fixing ring (2) is provided with limit grooves (22) that match the limit blocks (35) and are slidably connected. The number of the limit grooves (22) is an integer multiple of the number of the limit blocks (35).
4. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting cylinder (31) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (6), and a mounting groove (61) threadedly connected to the lifting cylinder (31) is provided at the center of the lifting plate (6). A third discharge port (62) passing through the lifting plate (6) is provided in the mounting groove (61), and the third discharge port (62) corresponds to and is connected to the discharge cavity (32).
5. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of insertion rods (7) are provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate (6).
6. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding port (13) is provided at the top of the storage barrel (1), and a sealing cover (9) is installed in the feeding port (13).
7. A landscaping fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the storage barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating handle (8).