Longan picking device
By designing a picking device including a hollow tube, a push rod, a fixing frame, a clamping block and a cutter, the safety hazard faced by fruit farmers when picking longan in the mountains is solved, and longan can be picked safely and efficiently on the ground. It can also be used for picking other fruits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422987097.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, fruit farmers need to stand on bamboo ladders when picking longans on the mountain, which poses a safety hazard.
A picking device including a hollow tube, a push rod, a fixing frame, a clamping block and a cutter is designed. The push rod drives the cutter to cut the treetop and the clamping block clamps the longan, thereby achieving safe and efficient picking.
The invention realizes the safe and efficient picking of longan on the ground, and can be extended to the picking of other fruits in bunches or single fruits hanging on treetops. It has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to picking longan technical field, concretely relates to a device of picking longan. BACKGROUND
[0002] In prior art, the fruit grower needs to carry bamboo ladder when picking longan on the mountain, and needs to stand on the bamboo ladder to pick longan, which is not safe. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of prior art, and provides a device of picking longan, which picks longan safely and efficiently.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A device of picking longan, including hollow pipe, push rod, fixed frame, clamping block and cutter,
[0006] The fixed frame is fixed at the front end of the hollow pipe, and the front end of the fixed frame is provided with a branch tip limiting groove, and the top of the branch tip limiting groove is provided with a branch tip guide inlet;
[0007] The push rod penetrates the hollow pipe, and a sliding block is fixed on the push rod and is in sliding fit with the inner cavity of the hollow pipe, and a compression spring is connected between the sliding block and the inner side wall of the front end of the hollow pipe and is sleeved on the push rod;
[0008] The front end of the push rod is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed with the clamping block and the cutter towards the branch tip limiting groove at intervals, and the length of the cutter is longer than that of the clamping block.
[0009] Further, the rear end of the push rod is fixed with a handle.
[0010] Further, the rear end of the clamping block and the rear end of the cutter are respectively fixed with a screw rod, and the clamping block and the cutter are respectively locked and fixed on the connecting plate through the cooperation of the screw rod and the nut.
[0011] Further, a gasket is connected between the clamping block and the connecting plate and is sleeved on the screw rod.
[0012] Further, the clamping surface of the clamping block towards the branch tip limiting groove is arc-shaped.
[0013] Further, the front end baffle of the branch tip limiting groove is respectively provided with a corresponding guide groove corresponding to the clamping block and the cutter.
[0014] When in use, the push rod is pushed, the push rod overcomes the elastic force of the compression spring, the cutter cuts the branch tip first, and the clamping block clamps the bunch of longan when the branch tip is broken; the push rod is released, and under the reset action of the compression spring, the clamping block is loosened so as to put the longan into the basket.
[0015] The utility model discloses the following beneficial technical effects are possessed by adopting the above technical scheme:
[0016] 1, the device can be used to pick longan, and the longan can be picked on the ground, realizing safe and efficient picking of longan.
[0017] 2, the device can not only be used to pick longan, but also can be applied to other string fruits or single fruit picking on tree branches.
[0018] 3, the device has simple structure, low cost and convenient operation.
[0019] 4, by adjusting the number of gaskets, the position of the clamping block can be adjusted to ensure that the clamping can effectively clamp the cut end of the tree branch (the knot - string fruit or the single fruit on the tree branch). DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram (the hollow pipe front end is in the state of being cut open) of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the partial enlarged view in Figure 1
[0023] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the fixing frame. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0024] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the device for picking longan comprises a hollow pipe 1, a push rod 2, a fixing frame 3, a clamping block 4 and a cutter 5.
[0025] The fixing frame 3 is fixed at the front end of the hollow pipe 1, and the front end of the fixing frame 3 is provided with a tree branch limiting groove 31, and the top of the tree branch limiting groove 31 is provided with a tree branch guide inlet 32;
[0026] The push rod 2 penetrates through the hollow pipe 1, and the push rod 2 is fixed with a sliding block 21 which is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 1, and the sliding block 21 and the inner side wall of the front end of the hollow pipe 1 are connected with a compression spring 8 which is sleeved on the push rod 2;
[0027] The rear end of the push rod 2 is fixed with a handle 6, and the front end of the push rod 2 is fixed with a connecting plate 7, and the connecting plate 7 is fixed with the clamping block 4 and the cutter 5 which are towards the tree branch limiting groove 31 at intervals, and the length of the cutter 5 is longer than that of the clamping block 4.
[0028] The rear end of the clamping block 4 and the rear end of the cutter 5 are respectively provided with a screw rod, and the clamping block 4 and the cutter 5 are locked and fixed on the connecting plate 7 through cooperation of the screw rod and a nut. In addition, a gasket is connected between the clamping block 4 and the connecting plate 7 and is sleeved on the screw rod, and the position of the clamping block 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the gaskets, so that the clamping block 4 can effectively clamp the tree branch 9 (clustered fruits or a tree branch hanging single fruits).
[0029] In order to improve the clamping effect of the clamping block 4, the clamping surface of the clamping block towards the tree branch limiting groove 31 is an arc surface.
[0030] Corresponding guide grooves 33 are respectively arranged on the front end baffle of the tree branch limiting groove 31 corresponding to the clamping block 4 and the cutter 5. Through the constraint effect of the guide grooves 33, the stability of the clamping block 4 and the cutter 5 during movement can be improved.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the hollow pipe 1 is held by hand, the tree branch 9 (clustered fruits or a tree branch hanging single fruits) is guided into the tree branch limiting groove 31 of the fixing frame 3, the push rod 2 is pushed, the push rod 2 overcomes the elastic force of the compression spring 8, the cutter 5 first cuts the tree branch 9, and the clamping block 4 clamps the clustered longan when fast breaking; the push rod 2 is loosened, the clamping block 4 is loosened under the reset action of the compression spring 8, and the longan is put into a basket.
[0032] The above describes the specific implementation manner of the utility model, but those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the implementation manner without departing from the principles and essence of the utility model, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for picking longan, characterized by: It includes a hollow tube, a push rod, a fixing frame, a clamping block and a cutting knife; The fixing frame is fixed to the front end of the hollow tube, the front end of the fixing frame is provided with a treetop limiting groove, and the top of the treetop limiting groove is provided with a treetop introduction port; The push rod passes through the hollow tube, and a slider is fixed on the push rod and is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the hollow tube. A compression spring sleeved on the push rod is connected between the slider and the front inner side wall of the hollow tube; A connecting plate is fixed on the front end of the push rod. A clamping block and a cutter facing the treetop limiting groove are fixed on the connecting plate at intervals, and the length of the cutter is longer than the clamping block.
2. The device for picking longan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed to the rear end of the push rod.
3. The device for picking longan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of the clamping block and the rear ends of the cutter are respectively provided with screw rods, and the clamping block and the cutter are respectively fixed on the connecting plate by the cooperation and locking of the screw rods and nuts.
4. The device for picking longan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket sleeved on the screw rod is connected between the clamping block and the connecting plate.
5. The device for picking longan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping surface of the clamping block facing the treetop limiting groove is an arc-shaped surface.
6. The device for picking longan according to claim 1, characterized in that: Corresponding guide grooves are respectively provided on the corresponding clamping block and the cutter on the front end baffle of the treetop limiting groove.