Three-dimensional vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame which comprises a water tank, vertical frame rods are fixedly arranged at four rectangular corners of the inner side of the water tank, a top plate is arranged at the upper ends of the vertical frame rods, sleeves are arranged at four corners of the top plate, and the sleeves are connected with the upper ends of the vertical frame rods in a sleeved mode. Vegetable planting pots are placed on the upper sides of laminates of the laminate mechanism layer by layer, during watering, soil seeps from the planting pots, then falls into the water receiving shell from through holes of the laminates along with water and then flows down from an opening of the water receiving shell, muddy water naturally falls to the portion, protruding out of the laminate mechanism, of the inner side of the water tank, and the muddy water is filtered through the gravel filling layer and then flows out of the water receiving shell. The water enters the inner side of the water tank to be collected through the net plate of the partition plate, muddy water generated during watering can be filtered and cleaned, the water is circularly collected, the collected water can be used for watering again, the muddy water can be prevented from naturally falling to generate dirt, and the utilization effect of water resources can be greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] A vegetable planting frame is a shelf used for planting vegetables, usually made of metal or wood, aiming to improve planting efficiency, optimize plant growth environment, and save space.

[0003] At present, when the three-dimensional vegetable planting frame plants vegetables, the planting pots are generally placed on the layer plate up and down, and the layer plate is generally uniformly provided with through holes in the upper portion. When watering the planting pots, water will seep from the through holes. However, the lower portion of the soil culture planting pot is generally provided with a ventilation hole. After watering, a small amount of soil in the planting pot will seep out with water. The current layer plate can only simply pass water and cannot treat the seeped soil. The soil forms a layer of mud water, which not only covers and adheres to the leaves of the lower layer of vegetables, affects the growth effect of the vegetables, and naturally falls to the surrounding of the planting frame, which will cause the ground to be dirty and not easy to clean, and will also cause waste of water resources. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, which solves the problem that a small amount of soil in the planting pot will seep out with water after watering, the current layer plate can only simply pass water and cannot treat the seeped soil, the soil forms a layer of mud water, which not only covers and adheres to the leaves of the lower layer of vegetables, affects the growth effect of the vegetables, and naturally falls to the surrounding of the planting frame, which will cause the ground to be dirty and not easy to clean, and will also cause waste of water resources.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, comprising a water tank, the inner side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a vertical frame rod in a rectangular four-corner shape, the upper end of the vertical frame rod is provided with a top plate, the four corners of the top plate are all provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved with the upper end of the vertical frame rod, the outer side of the vertical frame rod is equidistantly provided with a layer plate mechanism, the layer plate mechanism comprises a layer plate, a sleeve ring, a bolt and a water receiving shell, the upper side of the layer plate is uniformly provided with a through hole, the lower side of the layer plate is provided with a water receiving shell, one side of the water receiving shell is an opening, the water tank protrudes the layer plate mechanism on the side close to the opening of the water receiving shell, the inner side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a partition plate on the side close to the opening of the water receiving shell, the lower side of the partition plate is provided with a mesh plate, and the partition plate is filled with a gravel filling layer on the side protruding the layer plate mechanism of the water tank.

[0006] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: the vegetable planting pot layer places in the layer board mechanism's layer board upside, when watering, the soil is seeped from the planting pot, then with water together from the through -hole of layer board falls into the water receiving shell, then flows down from the opening of water receiving shell, the mud water naturally falls to the inside protruding layer board mechanism's part of water tank, and the mud water is filtered after the sand filling layer, and through the mesh board of partition board enters the inside collection of water tank, can filter and clean the mud water produced when watering, and the water is recycled and collected, and the water after collection can be used for watering again, not only can avoid the dirt of mud water natural fall down, but also can greatly increase the utilization effect of water resources.

[0007] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of fixed cylinder one,

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the lower side of the stand rod is sleeved with a fixed cylinder one, and the fixed cylinder one is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank.

[0009] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the stand rod can be pulled out directly from the fixed cylinder one, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the fixed cylinder one.

[0010] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height and spacing of the layer board mechanism according to the needs,

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the four corners of the layer board are provided with a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved with the stand rod, and the side surface of the sleeve ring is threadedly provided with a bolt, and the bolt penetrates the sleeve ring and contacts the stand rod.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the bolt is twisted, and the sleeve ring is slid up and down, facilitating the adjustment of the height and spacing of the layer board mechanism according to the needs.

[0013] In order to increase the filtering effect of the mud water,

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the lower side of the sand filling layer is filled with a porous ceramic particle layer, and the upper side of the sand filling layer is placed with a mesh filter plate, and the upper side of the mesh filter plate is symmetrically provided with a handle.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the sand filling layer is simply set, and part of the fine mud water can seep out of the porous ceramic particle layer through the mesh plate, at this time, the mesh filter plate can intercept most of the obvious coarse mud, and then be filtered through the porous ceramic particle layer, thereby greatly increasing the filtering effect of the mud water.

[0016] In order to facilitate the mud water to the opening,

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the inner bottom surface of the water receiving shell is inclined downward to the side of the opening.

[0018] The improved beneficial effect is that the sludge water is conveniently guided to the opening.

[0019] In order to facilitate observation of the situation in the water receiving shell;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the water receiving shell is made of transparent acrylic material.

[0021] The improved beneficial effect is that the situation in the water receiving shell can be observed, and the remaining sludge in the water receiving shell can be found and cleaned in time.

[0022] In order to facilitate quick watering of each layer of planting pots;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the water tank is provided with a pump machine away from the side of the water receiving shell opening, the input end of the pump machine is communicated with the lower side of the side of the water tank, the one side of the pump machine is provided with a fixed cylinder two, the upper side of the fixed cylinder two is inserted and connected with a vertical water pipe, the output end of the pump machine and the lower side of the vertical water pipe are communicated with an output pipe, the lower middle part of the top plate and the water receiving shell is provided with a water guide pipe, the lower side of the water guide pipe is provided with a spray head at equal intervals, and the end of the water guide pipe and the vertical water pipe are communicated with a hose.

[0024] The improved beneficial effect is that the pump machine is used to pump water from the water tank, then the output pipe is used to send the water into the vertical water pipe, then the hose is used to enter the water guide pipe, and finally the spray head is used to spray, so that the watering of each layer of planting pots can be quickly performed.

[0025] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the utility model

[0029] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the utility model

[0030] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the utility model

[0031] In the figure: 1, water tank; 101, partition plate; 102, mesh plate; 103, gravel filling layer; 104, porous ceramic particle layer; 105, mesh filter plate; 2, fixed cylinder one; 3, vertical stand rod; 4, layer plate mechanism; 41, layer plate; 42, collar; 43, bolt; 44, water receiving shell; 5, top plate; 6, sleeve; 7, pump machine; 8, fixed cylinder two; 9, vertical water pipe; 10, output pipe; 11, hose; 12, water guide pipe; 13, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] As Figure 1 — Figure 5: A three-dimensional vegetable planting frame is shown, which comprises a water tank 1, the inner side of which is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 3 in a rectangular four-corner shape, the upper end of the vertical rod 3 is provided with a top plate 5, the four corners of the top plate 5 are provided with sleeves 6, the sleeves 6 are sleeved with the upper end of the vertical rod 3, the outer side of the vertical rod 3 is equidistantly provided with a layer plate mechanism 4, the layer plate mechanism 4 comprises a layer plate 41, a sleeve ring 42, a bolt 43 and a water receiving shell 44, the upper side of the layer plate 41 is uniformly provided with a through hole, the lower side of the layer plate 41 is provided with the water receiving shell 44, one side of the water receiving shell 44 is an opening, the water tank 1 protrudes the layer plate mechanism 4 on the side close to the opening of the water receiving shell 44, the inner side of the water tank 1 close to the opening of the water receiving shell 44 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 101, the lower side of the side surface of the partition plate 101 is provided with a mesh plate 102, the partition plate 101 is filled with a gravel filling layer 103 on the side of the water tank 1 protruding the layer plate mechanism 4, the vegetable planting pots are placed layer by layer on the upper side of the layer plate 41 of the layer plate mechanism 4, when watering, the soil seeps out of the planting pots, then falls into the water receiving shell 44 through the through hole of the layer plate 41 together with the water, then flows down from the opening of the water receiving shell 44, the mud water naturally falls to the part of the layer plate mechanism 4 protruding on the inner side of the water tank 1, after the mud water is filtered through the gravel filling layer 103, it enters the inner side of the water tank 1 through the mesh plate 102 of the partition plate 101 for collection, the mud water generated during watering can be filtered and cleaned, and the water can be recycled and collected, the collected water can be used for watering again, not only can avoid the dirt caused by the natural falling of mud water, but also can greatly increase the utilization effect of water resources, the lower side of the vertical rod 3 is sleeved with a fixed cylinder one 2, the fixed cylinder one 2 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water tank 1, the vertical rod 3 can be directly pulled out of the fixed cylinder one 2, which is convenient for disassembling and assembling the fixed cylinder one 2, the four corners of the layer plate 41 are provided with sleeve rings 42, the sleeve rings 42 are respectively sleeved with the vertical rod 3, the side surfaces of the sleeve rings 42 are threadedly provided with bolts 43, the bolts 43 are in contact with the vertical rod 3 by penetrating the sleeve rings 42, the sleeve rings 42 are slid up and down by screwing the bolts 43, which is convenient for adjusting the height and distance of the layer plate mechanism 4 according to needs, the lower side of the gravel filling layer 103 is filled with a porous ceramic particle layer 104, the upper side of the gravel filling layer 103 is placed with a mesh filter plate 105, the upper side of the mesh filter plate 105 is symmetrically provided with handles, the gravel filling layer 103 is simply provided, part of the fine mud water can seep out of the porous ceramic particle layer 104 through the mesh plate 102, at this time, the mesh filter plate 105 can intercept most of the obvious coarse mud residue, then the mud water is further absorbed and filtered through the porous ceramic particle layer 104, thereby greatly increasing the filtering effect of the mud water, the inner bottom surface of the water receiving shell 44 is inclined downward to the opening side, which is convenient for guiding the mud water to the opening, the water receiving shell 44 is made of transparent acrylic material, which is convenient for observing the situation in the water receiving shell 44, after the mud residue remains in the water receiving shell 44, it can be discovered and cleaned in time, the side of the water tank 1 away from the opening of the water receiving shell 44 is provided with a pump 7,The input end of the pump 7 is communicated with the lower side of the side of the water tank 1, one side of the pump 7 is provided with a fixed cylinder two 8, the upper side of the fixed cylinder two 8 is provided with a vertical water pipe 9 in a plug-in mode, the output end of the pump 7 and the lower side of the vertical water pipe 9 are communicated and provided with an output pipe 10, the lower middle part of the top plate 5 and the water receiving shell 44 are both provided with a water guide pipe 12, the lower side of the water guide pipe 12 is provided with a spray head 13 at equal intervals, the end of the water guide pipe 12 and the vertical water pipe 9 are communicated and provided with a hose 11, water is pumped from the water tank 1 through the pump 7, then is sent into the vertical water pipe 9 through the output pipe 10, then enters the water guide pipe 12 through the hose 11, and finally is sprayed through the spray head 13, so that the watering of the planting pots of each layer is facilitated.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0035] In use, the vegetable planting pot is placed on the layer plate 41 of the layer plate mechanism 4, when watering, the soil seeps out of the planting pot, then falls into the water receiving shell 44 through the through hole of the layer plate 41, then flows down from the opening of the water receiving shell 44, the mud water naturally falls to the part of the water tank 1 on the side of the layer plate mechanism 4, and then passes through the sand filling layer 103 for filtration, and then enters the water tank 1 through the mesh plate 102 of the partition plate 101, so that the mud water generated during watering can be filtered and cleaned, and the water can be recycled and collected, and the collected water can be used for watering again, which not only avoids the dirt caused by the natural falling of the mud water, but also greatly increases the utilization effect of water resources. In addition, during use, the lower side of the stand rod 3 is sleeved with a fixed cylinder 2, which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 1, and the stand rod 3 can be directly pulled out of the fixed cylinder 2, so that the fixed cylinder 2 can be easily disassembled and assembled. In addition, during use, the four corners of the layer plate 41 are provided with a sleeve ring 42, which is sleeved with the stand rod 3, and the side surface of the sleeve ring 42 is threadedly provided with a bolt 43, which penetrates the sleeve ring 42 and is in contact with the stand rod 3. By rotating the bolt 43, the sleeve ring 42 can slide up and down, so that the height and spacing of the layer plate mechanism 4 can be adjusted as needed. In addition, during use, the lower side of the sand filling layer 103 is filled with a porous ceramic particle layer 104, and the upper side of the sand filling layer 103 is placed with a mesh filter plate 105, and the upper side of the mesh filter plate 105 is symmetrically provided with a handle. By simply providing the sand filling layer 103, part of the fine mud water can seep out of the porous ceramic particle layer 104 and pass through the mesh plate 102. At this time, the mesh filter plate 105 can intercept most of the obvious coarse mud residue, and then be absorbed and filtered by the porous ceramic particle layer 104, thereby greatly increasing the filtration effect of the mud water. In addition, during use, the inner bottom surface of the water receiving shell 44 is inclined downward to the opening side, so as to guide the mud water to the opening. In addition, during use, the water receiving shell 44 is made of transparent acrylic material, so as to observe the situation in the water receiving shell 44. After the mud residue is left in the water receiving shell 44, it can be discovered and cleaned in time. In addition, during use, the pump 7 is used to pump water from the water tank 1, and then the output pipe 10 is used to send the water into the vertical water pipe 9, and then the hose 11 is used to enter the water guide pipe 12, and finally the spray head 13 is used for spraying, so as to quickly water each layer of planting pot.

[0036] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0037] The principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by using specific examples in the present application, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. The above description is only the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, due to the limited expression of the text, there are objectively infinite specific structures, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, refinements or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner; the improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack, characterized by: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein the inner side of the water tank (1) is rectangular and a vertical frame rod (3) is fixedly provided at the four corners, a top plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the vertical frame rod (3), a sleeve (6) is provided at the four corners of the top plate (5), and the sleeve (6) is sleeved with the upper end of the vertical frame rod (3), and a layer plate mechanism (4) is equidistantly provided on the outer side of the vertical frame rod (3), and the layer plate mechanism (4) includes a layer plate (41), a collar (42), a bolt (43) and a water receiving shell (44), and a through hole is evenly opened on the upper side of the layer plate (41). A water receiving shell (44) is provided on the lower side of the layer plate (41), one side of the water receiving shell (44) is open, the layer plate mechanism (4) is protruded from the side of the water tank (1) close to the opening of the water receiving shell (44), a partition plate (101) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the water tank (1) close to the opening of the water receiving shell (44), a mesh plate (102) is provided on the lower side of the side of the partition plate (101), and a sand and gravel filling layer (103) is filled on the side of the partition plate (101) that protrudes from the layer plate mechanism (4) of the water tank (1).

2. A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder (2) is sleeved on the lower side of each of the vertical frame rods (3), and the fixing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1).

3. The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the layer plate (41) are each provided with a collar (42), the collar (42) being respectively sleeved with the vertical frame rod (3), the side surfaces of the collar (42) being threadedly provided with a bolt (43), the bolt (43) passing through the collar (42) and contacting the vertical frame rod (3).

4. The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the sand and gravel filling layer (103) is filled with a porous ceramic granule layer (104), and the upper side of the sand and gravel filling layer (103) is provided with a mesh filter plate (105), and the upper side of the mesh filter plate (105) is symmetrically provided with a handle.

5. The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the water receiving shell (44) is a slope that tilts downward toward the opening.

6. The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving shell (44) is made of transparent acrylic material.

7. The three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (7) is provided on the side of the water tank (1) away from the opening of the water receiving shell (44), the input end of the pump (7) is communicated with the lower side of the side of the water tank (1), a fixed cylinder (8) is provided on one side of the pump (7), a vertical water pipe (9) is inserted and provided on the upper side of the fixed cylinder (8), an output pipe (10) is provided between the output end of the pump (7) and the lower side of the vertical water pipe (9), the top plate (5) and the middle part of the lower side of the water receiving shell (44) are both provided with water guide pipes (12), nozzles (13) are equidistantly provided on the lower side of the water guide pipe (12), and a hose (11) is provided between the end of the water guide pipe (12) and the vertical water pipe (9).

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