Portable drainage fixing device
The combination design of L-shaped positioning plate, clamping mechanism and limiting plate solves the problems of skin irritation and slippage of traditional drainage bag fixation methods, realizes stable suspension and portable use of drainage bag, and improves treatment safety and patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422469085.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drainage bag fixation methods can easily lead to skin irritation, slipping, and frequent adjustments, affecting treatment outcomes and increasing the complexity of nursing care.
The design combines an L-shaped positioning plate with a clamping mechanism, a limiting plate, and a powerful magnet, along with multiple bag suspension mechanisms and fixing buckles, to achieve stable fixation and portable use of the drainage bag.
It improves the fixation reliability of drainage bags, reduces the risk of slippage, ensures treatment safety and patient comfort, and reduces nursing workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN223438910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary device technical field, concretely relates to a portable drainage fixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the medical treatment process, especially in the rehabilitation stage after operation, drainage bags are essential auxiliary tools for many patients. These bags are mainly used to collect effusion of specific parts of the body, such as thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity, brain, etc., so as to help promote wound healing and reduce edema. However, the traditional fixing method usually relies on bandage or adhesive tape to directly paste the drainage bag on the patient's body, which is simple, but has several significant disadvantages.
[0003] Firstly, the bandage and adhesive tape may cause irritation or allergic reaction to the patient's skin. As these materials contact the skin for a long time, it may cause skin redness, itching and even breakage, thus increasing the patient's discomfort. Secondly, when the patient performs any activity, even slight movement, may cause the drainage bag to shift or fall off. This situation not only affects the treatment effect, but also may cause the effusion to be unable to be discharged correctly, thus causing infection or other complications. For example, if the drainage bag falls off in the early stage after operation, it may cause liquid accumulation at the wound, increase the risk of infection, and prolong the recovery time. Finally, the traditional fixing method requires medical staff or family members to frequently check and adjust the position of the drainage bag to ensure its correctness. This frequent operation not only increases the complexity and workload of nursing work, but also may interfere with the patient's rest and recovery.
[0004] Therefore, it is essential to develop a new fixing technology. This technology should be able to stably fix the drainage bag in the appropriate position, reduce the risk of falling caused by external force, and make the patient not worry about the drainage bag falling off when changing posture or getting out of bed. By improving the reliability of fixation, this new technology not only improves the safety of the patient during treatment, but also allows them to enjoy a more comfortable recovery process. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at above -mentioned problem provides a portable drainage fixing device that can hang multiple drainage bags and is convenient to move.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a portable drainage fixing device, including the L type positioning plate that is attached with the side beam of sickbed, its structural characteristics are, the lower end of L type positioning plate is provided with the clamping mechanism that is parallel with the horizontal plate of L type positioning plate, the inner end face of the vertical board of L type positioning plate is provided with multiple strong magnets at intervals, the outer end face of the vertical board of L type positioning plate is provided with the detachable limiting plate, the outer end face of limiting plate is rotatably connected with multiple groups of bag body suspension mechanism, and the left end of limiting plate is provided with fixed buckle.
[0007] With the above structure, through the cooperation of the L-shaped positioning plate, the clamping mechanism and the limiting plate, the drainage bag can be conveniently fixed on the hospital bed. The limiting plate can be hung on the patient's body through the fixing buckle on the limiting plate, so that the patient can freely move with the drainage bag. The strong magnet provided on the L-shaped positioning plate can further fix the L-shaped positioning plate on the side beam of the hospital bed. The multiple bag body suspension mechanisms can conveniently hang multiple drainage bags. When the limiting plate is hung on the patient's body, the risk of accidental sliding of the drainage bag due to external force can be avoided, and the safety of the patient during use is further ensured. The patient can use the drainage bag with confidence whether on the hospital bed or outside the hospital bed, without worrying about the drainage bag falling off and causing treatment interruption or other complications.
[0008] Preferably, the multiple bag body suspension mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting plate. Each bag body suspension mechanism includes a connecting shaft penetrating through the limiting plate. The shaft body of the connecting shaft on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate is respectively provided with a snap spring matched with the limiting plate. The outer end surface of the connecting shaft is provided with a barrier plate parallel to the limiting plate. The outer end surface of the barrier plate is provided with multiple positioning protrusions matched with the drainage tube. By arranging two snap springs on the connecting shaft and arranging the two snap springs on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate, the rotating connection of the barrier plate and the limiting plate can be achieved. The risk of accidental sliding of the drainage bag due to external force can be prevented by the barrier plate. The multiple positioning protrusions on the barrier plate matched with the drainage tube can further fix the drainage tube and cooperate with the patient to keep the drainage tube in a smooth state when the patient gets out of bed, effectively avoiding the winding of the drainage tube on the connecting shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the front and rear side walls of the limiting plate at the connecting shaft mounting position are provided with a sink groove. The size of the sink groove is adapted to the size of the snap spring. The interval between the front end surface of the limiting plate and the barrier plate is greater than the diameter of the hanging ring body on the drainage belt. By extending the connecting shaft out of the front end surface of the limiting plate by a distance, the hanging ring or the hanging rope of the drainage bag can be conveniently mounted.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate with a length adapted to the length of the L-shaped positioning plate and a width matched with the width of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped positioning plate. Multiple guide positioning columns are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the upper end surface of the clamping plate. Multiple installation grooves corresponding to the guide positioning columns are provided on the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate. The guide positioning columns are vertically connected to the clamping plate, and the column body penetrates through the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate and extends into the installation groove. The end part of the guide positioning column extending into the installation groove is screwed with a nut, and the column body at the lower end of the nut is sleeved with a return spring clamped on the nut and the side wall of the installation groove. Through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the L-shaped positioning plate, the L-shaped positioning plate can be quickly fixed on the side beam of the hospital bed.
[0011] Preferably, the plurality of strong magnets are arranged on the L-shaped positioning plate between two adjacent installation grooves, and a clamping groove with a size suitable for the strong magnet is arranged on the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate. The strong magnet can further fix the L-shaped positioning plate, avoiding the L-shaped positioning plate from moving left and right on the side beam of the hospital bed.
[0012] Preferably, two clamping grooves are arranged on the rear end surface of the limiting plate along the length direction, and the two clamping grooves are located on the upper and lower sides of the bag body suspension mechanism respectively. The front end surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate is provided with two positioning sliding blocks corresponding to the clamping grooves. The size of the slot of the clamping groove is smaller than the width of the groove body, and the longitudinal section shape of the positioning sliding block matches the longitudinal section shape of the clamping groove. The positioning sliding block and the clamping groove are matched, so that the limiting plate is installed on the L-shaped positioning plate, and the limiting plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble and can suspend the drainage bag.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning protrusions are rubber protrusions, and two parallel protrusions form a group. The spacing between the two parallel protrusions is suitable for the diameter of the drainage tube, and a plurality of groups of protrusions are arranged on the outer end surface of the blocking plate in the vertical direction. The plurality of positioning protrusions arranged in groups are convenient for limiting the drainage tube and can effectively prevent the drainage bag from falling off due to the drainage tube hanging on sundries when the patient moves.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing buckle is a spring hook structure. The fixing buckle can conveniently hang the plurality of drainage bags suspended on the limiting plate on the patient's hospital gown.
[0015] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that: the utility model discloses a plurality of drainage bags can be suspended and moved conveniently. The L-shaped positioning plate, the clamping mechanism and the limiting plate are matched, so that the drainage bag can be fixed on the hospital bed conveniently. The limiting plate can be hung on the patient's body through the fixing buckle on the limiting plate, so that the patient can move freely with the drainage bag. The strong magnet arranged on the L-shaped positioning plate can further fix the L-shaped positioning plate on the side beam of the hospital bed. The plurality of bag body suspension mechanisms can conveniently hang the plurality of drainage bags. When the limiting plate is hung on the patient's body, the risk of accidental sliding of the drainage bag due to external force can be avoided, and the safety of the patient in the use process is further ensured. The patient can use the drainage bag safely without worrying about the drainage bag falling off and causing treatment interruption or other complications, whether on the hospital bed or outside the hospital bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model as a whole.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model when the clamping mechanism is opened.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic view of the utility model limiting plate.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the main view structural schematic drawing of the limiting plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the rear view structural schematic drawing of the L type positioning plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the main view structural schematic drawing of the L type positioning plate of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, L type positioning plate;2, clamping mechanism;3, strong magnet;4, limiting plate;5, bag body suspension mechanism;6, fixed buckle;7, connecting shaft;8, clamping spring;9, barrier plate;10, positioning protrusion;11, sink groove;12, clamping plate;13, positioning column;14, installation slot;15, nut;16, return spring;17, clamping groove;18, clamping groove;19, positioning slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it is understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The following is a preferred embodiment of the utility model in combination with the drawings.
[0027] The utility model relates to a kind of medical bed side beam fixing device, including L type positioning plate 1 being attached with the side beam of sickbed, the lower end of L type positioning plate 1 is provided with the clamping mechanism 2 being parallel with the horizontal plate of L type positioning plate 1, when designing, L type positioning plate 1 includes the vertical plate being cooperated with the width of sickbed side beam and the horizontal plate being perpendicular on the upper end of vertical plate, the width of the horizontal plate is adapted to the thickness of sickbed side beam, and the above-mentioned clamping mechanism 2 includes the clamping plate 12 being adapted to the length of L type positioning plate 1 and the width of clamping plate 12 is cooperated with the width of the horizontal plate of L type positioning plate 1, wherein, clamping plate 12 and L type positioning plate 1 horizontal plate are located in same side and the same extension direction;When manufacturing, multiple guide positioning columns 13 are arranged in length direction on the upper end surface of clamping plate 12, and multiple installation grooves 14 corresponding with guide positioning column 13 are arranged on the vertical plate of L type positioning plate 1, the depth of installation groove 14 is greater than the diameter of guide positioning column 13;Wherein, the above-mentioned guide positioning column 13 is connected vertically on clamping plate 12 and column body extends into installation groove 14 through the lower end of L type positioning plate 1 vertical plate, and the end of guide positioning column 13 extending into installation groove 14 is screwed with nut 15, nut 15 lower end column body is sleeved with reset spring 16 clamped on the side wall of nut 15 and installation groove 14, so that L type positioning plate 1 can be fixed on the side beam of sickbed quickly by the cooperation of clamping mechanism 2 and L type positioning plate 1.
[0028] Multiple strong magnets 3 are arranged on the inner end surface of the vertical plate of L type positioning plate 1, usually multiple strong magnets 3 are arranged on L type positioning plate 1 between adjacent two installation grooves 14, and L type positioning plate 1 vertical plate is also provided with clamping groove 17 being adapted to the size of strong magnet 3, by installing strong magnet 3 in clamping groove 17, the flatness of the rear end surface of L type positioning plate 1 can be guaranteed, and meanwhile, L type positioning plate 1 can be further fixed by strong magnet 3, to avoid L type positioning plate 1 moving left and right on sickbed side beam.
[0029] The outer end surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate 1 is provided with a detachable limiting plate 4, the outer end surface of the limiting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of bag body suspension mechanisms 5, when designing, the length of the limiting plate 4 is equal to the length of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate 1, wherein two clamping grooves 18 are arranged on the length direction of the rear end surface of the limiting plate 4, the two clamping grooves 18 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the bag body suspension mechanism 5, and two positioning sliding blocks 19 corresponding to the clamping grooves 18 are arranged on the front end surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate 1, when manufacturing, the slot width of the clamping groove 18 is smaller than the slot width, and the longitudinal section shape of the positioning sliding block 19 matches the longitudinal section shape of the clamping groove 18, generally, the positioning sliding block 19 is a strip-shaped block, the upper end body width of the strip-shaped block is greater than the lower body width, and the length of the clamping groove 18 is smaller than the length of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate 1 and penetrates through the side end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate 1. In this way, through the cooperation of the positioning sliding block 19 and the clamping groove 18, the limiting plate 4 can be prevented from sliding from one end to the other end of the L-shaped positioning plate 1, and the limiting plate 4 can be conveniently installed on the L-shaped positioning plate 1 and can suspend the diversion bag.
[0030] The plurality of bag body suspension mechanisms 5 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limiting plate 4, and each bag body suspension mechanism 5 comprises a connecting shaft 7 penetrating through the limiting plate 4, a clamping spring 8 cooperating with the limiting plate 4 is arranged on the shaft body of the connecting shaft 7 and located on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate 4, a blocking plate 9 parallel to the limiting plate 4 is arranged on the outer end surface of the connecting shaft 7, when designing, the blocking plate 9 is a circular baffle, and the central axis of the connecting shaft 7 is on the same straight line as the center of the circular baffle; a plurality of positioning protrusions 10 cooperating with the drainage tube are further arranged on the outer end surface of the blocking plate 9, when manufacturing, the positioning protrusions 10 are rubber protrusions, two parallel protrusions form a group, the interval between the two parallel protrusions is adapted to the diameter of the drainage tube, and a plurality of groups of protrusions are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction on the outer end surface of the blocking plate 9, the plurality of positioning protrusions 10 are arranged in groups to conveniently limit the drainage tube and effectively prevent the drainage tube from being hung on sundries when the patient moves, causing the drainage bag to fall off, meanwhile, a sunken groove 11 is arranged on the front and rear side walls of the limiting plate 4 at the installation position of the connecting shaft 7, the size of the sunken groove 11 is adapted to the size of the clamping spring 8, wherein the interval between the front end surface of the limiting plate 4 and the blocking plate 9 is greater than the diameter of the hanging ring body on the drainage belt, in this way, the connecting shaft 7 is extended out of the front end surface of the limiting plate 4 by a distance to conveniently hang the hanging ring or the hanging rope of the drainage bag, and the two clamping springs 8 are arranged on the connecting shaft 7 and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate 4, so as to realize the rotary connection of the blocking plate 9 and the limiting plate 4, prevent the drainage bag from accidentally falling due to external force, and the same, the plurality of positioning protrusions 10 on the blocking plate 9 can further fix the drainage tube and cooperate with the patient to keep the drainage tube in a smooth state, effectively preventing the drainage tube from winding around the connecting shaft 7.
[0031] The fixing buckle 6 is provided with a spring hook structure, so that the limiting plate 4 can be hung on the clothes pocket of the patient through the spring hook structure, and the patient can conveniently carry the drainage bag when leaving the bed, the situation that the patient cannot control the drainage bag or the family members of the patient cannot take care of the patient when carrying the drainage bag can be effectively avoided, the risk that the drainage bag is accidentally slipped due to external force can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the patient in the use process is further ensured.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A portable drainage fixing device, comprising an L-shaped positioning plate (1) arranged to fit the side beam of a hospital bed, characterized in that: The lower end of the L-shaped positioning plate (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2) parallel to the horizontal plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1), a plurality of strong magnets (3) are arranged at intervals on the inner end surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1), a detachable limiting plate (4) is provided on the outer end surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1), a plurality of groups of bag hanging mechanisms (5) are rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the limiting plate (4), and a fixing buckle (6) is provided on the left end of the limiting plate (4).
2. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple groups of bag body suspension mechanisms (5) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the limit plate (4), and each group of bag body suspension mechanisms (5) includes a connecting shaft (7) passing through the limit plate (4), and the connecting shaft (7) and the shaft body located on the front and rear sides of the limit plate (4) are respectively provided with a retaining spring (8) that matches the limit plate (4), and the outer end surface of the connecting shaft (7) is provided with a blocking plate (9) that is parallel to the limit plate (4), and the outer end surface of the blocking plate (9) is provided with a plurality of positioning protrusions (10) that match the drainage tube.
3. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit plate (4) is provided with recessed grooves (11) on the front and rear side walls of the connection shaft (7) installation location. The size of the recessed groove (11) is adapted to the size of the retaining spring (8). The spacing between the front end surface of the limit plate (4) and the blocking plate (9) is larger than the diameter of the hanging ring body on the guide belt.
4. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) includes a clamping plate (12) whose length is adapted to the length of the L-shaped positioning plate (1) and whose width is adapted to the width of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1). A plurality of guide positioning columns (13) are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the upper end surface of the clamping plate (12). A plurality of mounting grooves (14) corresponding to the guide positioning columns (13) are arranged on the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1). The guide positioning columns (13) are vertically connected to the clamping plate (12) and the column body passes through the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1) and extends into the mounting groove (14). The end of the guide positioning column (13) extending into the mounting groove (14) is screwed with a nut (15) and the column body at the lower end of the nut (15) is sleeved with a return spring (16) mounted on the nut (15) and the side wall of the mounting groove (14).
5. The portable drainage fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple powerful magnets (3) are respectively arranged on the L-shaped positioning plate (1) between two adjacent installation slots (14), and the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1) is provided with a card slot (17) adapted to the size of the powerful magnets (3).
6. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two card slots (18) are provided on the rear end face of the limit plate (4) along the length direction. The two card slots (18) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the bag body hanging mechanism (5). Two positioning slide blocks (19) corresponding to the card slots (18) are provided on the front end face of the vertical plate of the L-shaped positioning plate (1). The notch of the card slot (18) is smaller than the width of the slot body and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the positioning slide block (19) matches the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the card slot (18).
7. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning protrusions (10) are rubber protrusions, and two protrusions arranged side by side form a group. The spacing between the two protrusions arranged side by side is adapted to the diameter of the guide tube. Multiple groups of protrusions are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on the outer end surface of the baffle plate (9).
8. The portable drainage fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing buckle (6) is a spring hook structure.