Refractory material processing dust removal system
By combining activated carbon adsorption mesh and dust filter plate, and using a drive motor and reciprocating screw to achieve close contact between the cleaning brush, the problem of incomplete dust removal by brushes is solved, dust removal efficiency is improved and dust removal air is purified, and the filter plate is easy to replace.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422922835.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing dust removal devices for refractory material processing, the brushes are not thoroughly cleaned after prolonged use, leading to clogged mesh, reduced dust removal efficiency, inability to purify the dust-collecting air, and inconvenience in disassembling and replacing the filter screen.
The system combines activated carbon adsorption mesh and dust filter plate. The drive motor drives the reciprocating screw to make the cleaning brush closely contact the filter plate, and the support spring pushes the cleaning brush to make close contact with the filter plate, achieving thorough dust removal. The activated carbon adsorption mesh purifies the air, and the cover plate design facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the filter plate.
It enables long-term and efficient dust removal of the filter screen, avoids mesh clogging, improves dust removal efficiency, purifies the dust-collecting air, and facilitates filter screen replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223439423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to refractory material technical field, concretely is a kind of refractory material processing dust removal system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Refractory material refers to the material that can maintain its physical and chemical properties in high temperature environment, usually used in high temperature industry, such as metallurgy, ceramics, chemical industry and energy, etc., refractory material will produce a lot of dust pollution in the processing environment, so it is necessary to use dust removal device to clean dust.
[0003] Through search, the announcement number CN220656860U, the name is a kind of refractory material processing dust removal device, including dust removal square tube and fixedly arranged filter screen and air suction fan in the inner wall of dust removal square tube, by research and analysis, found, although by motor drive, can drive cover plate and second brush hair lifting, to the dust on the side of filter screen is blocked Large-area brush off, first brush hair can also be driven to rotate to the dust on the top of cover plate is partially brushed off, the dust brushed off is easy to enter the square collecting box when air suction fan is closed and is collected, it is convenient for people to collect and recycle later dust in square collecting box, the whole can dredge the side of filter screen, improve dust removal efficiency, guarantee dust removal effect, but, to some extent, there are still the following defects.
[0004] For example: the brush of the above dust removal device cannot contact the filter screen plate due to wear after long-term use, so it cannot completely clean the dust on the surface of the filter screen plate, which causes the mesh to be blocked, reduces the ventilation volume and affects the dust removal effect, reduces the dust removal efficiency, and it is not convenient to purify the filtered air, causes odor gas to be discharged, and it is not convenient to disassemble and replace the filter screen plate, in order to solve the above technical problems, therefore, we design a kind of refractory material processing dust removal system. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of refractory material processing dust removal system, with the advantages of more closely contacting filter screen plate, more completely dust cleaning, improving dust removal efficiency, can purify the dust removal air and remove odor, and convenient to disassemble and replace, solve the problem of not completely dust cleaning after long-term use of brush, reduce dust removal efficiency, cannot purify the dust removal air and remove odor, and inconvenient to disassemble and replace.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A refractory processing dust removal system, including the inner chamber of box is inserted and is installed with activated carbon adsorption net and filter dust net board respectively, the rear side of box top is connected with drive motor through bolt, the output shaft of drive motor is fixedly connected with reciprocating lead screw and is inserted to the inner chamber of box, the surface of reciprocating lead screw is movably sleeved with installation horizontal plate, the right side of installation horizontal plate is installed with support mechanism, the left side of support mechanism is inserted with cleaning brush, the right side of box is fixedly connected with telescopic air pipe, the right side of telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with dust absorption cover, the left side of box is connected with exhaust fan, the left and right sides of box top are all provided with through -going opening, the top of activated carbon adsorption net and filter dust net board is inserted through the through -going opening of both sides and is connected with cover plate through bolt.
[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a fixed frame, the inner cavity of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the surface of the installation rod is movably sleeved with a supporting spring and a movable push plate, the front and rear sides of the left side of the movable push plate are fixedly connected with plug-in sliding shells, and the left side of the plug-in sliding shell penetrates to the left side of the installation horizontal plate.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the fixed frame is two, and the fixed frame is located on the front and rear sides of the right side of the installation horizontal plate, and the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the plug-in sliding shell are provided with clamping openings.
[0009] Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is provided with a discharge port, the right side of the bottom of the box is fixedly connected with a storage shell, and the front side of the storage shell is slidably connected with a material collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box are fixedly connected with limit sliding shells, and the surface of the reciprocating lead screw is movably connected with the box through a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the rear side of the inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected with a guide sliding rod, and the surface of the guide sliding rod is slidably connected with the installation horizontal plate.
[0012] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the right side of the cleaning brush are fixedly connected with installation plug-in plates, and the front and rear sides of the installation plug-in plates are fixedly connected with clamping protrusions.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the box is fixedly connected with the cover plate through bolts, and the left side of the box is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan through bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0015] 1. The dust filter screen board filters dust in the air, the driving motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate to move the cleaning brush up and down on the surface of the dust filter screen board to clean the attached dust, and the supporting springs on both sides can push the cleaning brush to tightly contact with the dust filter screen board by releasing elastic force, so that the dust filter screen board can be used for a long time to ensure the dust cleaning effect and avoid the mesh blockage affecting the dust removal efficiency.
[0016] 2. The activated carbon adsorption net adsorbs and purifies odor gas in the air, avoids pollution of the filtered air to the working environment, and uses a screwdriver to detach the cover plate from the box body, then pulls out the activated carbon adsorption net and the dust filter screen board upwards to disassemble and replace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a shaft side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the box body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a rear view of the box body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a top view of the box body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is a shaft side view of the activated carbon adsorption net and the dust filter screen board of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, box body; 2, driving motor; 3, cover plate; 4, exhaust fan; 5, material collecting box; 6, storage shell; 7, telescopic air pipe; 8, dust cover; 9, limiting sliding shell; 10, activated carbon adsorption net; 11, dust filter screen board; 12, reciprocating screw rod; 13, supporting mechanism; 14, mounting horizontal plate; 15, guide sliding rod; 16, discharge port; 17, clamping protrusion; 18, cleaning brush; 19, mounting plug-in plate; 20, mounting rod; 21, plug-in sliding shell; 22, movable push plate; 23, clamping opening; 24, supporting spring; 25, fixing frame; 26, through opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model relates to a kind of refractory processing dust removal systems, including box 1, the inner cavity of box 1 is respectively inserted and connected with activated carbon adsorption net 10 and filter dust net plate 11, the rear side of the top of box 1 is connected with drive motor 2 by bolt, the output shaft of drive motor 2 penetrates to the inner cavity of box 1 and is fixedly connected with reciprocating lead screw 12, the surface of reciprocating lead screw 12 is movably sleeved with installation cross plate 14, the right side of installation cross plate 14 is installed with support mechanism 13, the left side of support mechanism 13 is inserted with cleaning brush 18, the right side of box 1 is fixedly connected with telescopic air pipe 7, by being provided with telescopic air pipe 7, the placing distance and angle of dust cover 8 can be changed, it is convenient to be fixedly installed, the right side of telescopic air pipe 7 is fixedly connected with dust cover 8, the left side of box 1 is connected with suction fan 4, the left and right sides of the top of box 1 are both provided with through opening 26, the top of activated carbon adsorption net 10 and filter dust net plate 11 is respectively penetrated through two sides through opening 26 and is connected with cover plate 3 by bolt;
[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 Support mechanism 13 includes fixed frame 25, the inner cavity of fixed frame 25 is fixedly connected with mounting rod 20, the surface of mounting rod 20 is movably sleeved with support spring 24 and movable push plate 22 respectively, the left side of movable push plate 22 is fixedly connected with the front and back of two sides, and the left side of insertion sliding shell 21 penetrates to the left side of installation cross plate 14;
[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 The number of fixed frame 25 is two, and is located at the front and back of two sides of the right side of installation cross plate 14, and the front and back of two sides of the inner cavity of insertion sliding shell 21 is provided with clamping opening 23, by being provided with clamping opening 23, it is convenient to make the clamping protrusion 17 of both sides of installation plug-in board 19 insert into clamping opening 23 and limit, so that it is convenient to disassemble and assemble cleaning brush 18;
[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3 The right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of box 1 is provided with discharge port 16, by being provided with discharge port 16, it is convenient to make the dust swept down to fall into collection box 5 and be collected, the right side of the bottom of box 1 is fixedly connected with receiving shell 6, the front side of receiving shell 6 is fixedly connected with collection box 5, by being provided with collection box 5, it is convenient to clean the dust collected;
[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 The front and back of two sides of the inner cavity of box 1 is fixedly connected with limit sliding shell 9, by being provided with limit sliding shell 9, it can be oriented and limited during the process of installing activated carbon adsorption net 10 and filter dust net plate 11, deviation is avoided, the surface of reciprocating lead screw 12 is movably connected with box 1 by bearing;
[0029] Please refer to Figure 3The rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide sliding rod 15. By arranging the guide sliding rod 15, the moving direction of the mounting horizontal plate 14 can be limited, and the up-and-down movement of the mounting horizontal plate 14 is more stable. The surface of the guide sliding rod 15 is in sliding sleeve connection with the mounting horizontal plate 14.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 The front and rear sides of the right side of the cleaning brush 18 are fixedly connected with mounting plug plates 19. The front and rear sides of the mounting plug plates 19 are fixedly connected with clamping protrusions 17.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 3 through bolts, and the left side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the air extractor 4 through bolts.
[0032] In use, the dust suction cover 8 is mounted on the refractory material processing equipment, and an external power supply and a controller are connected. The air extractor 4 is controlled to be turned on. The dust generated in the processing process is sucked into the box body 1 through the dust suction cover 8 and the telescopic air pipe 7. At this time, the dust filter screen plate 11 in the box body 1 filters the dust in the air. After a long time of dust filtering, a large amount of dust is attached to the surface of the dust filter screen plate 11. At this time, the driving motor 2 is controlled to work to drive the reciprocating lead screw 12 to move the mounting horizontal plate 14 up and down. The cleaning brush 18 on the left side of the mounting horizontal plate 14 moves up and down on the surface of the dust filter screen plate 11 to clean the attached dust. In the cleaning process, the supporting springs 24 on both sides can push the cleaning brush 18 into close contact with the dust filter screen plate 11 by releasing the elastic force. In this way, the dust filter screen plate 11 can be used for a long time to ensure the dust cleaning effect and avoid the blockage of the mesh holes to affect the dust removal efficiency. The filtered air is further adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon adsorption net 10 to remove odor gas in the air. In this way, the filtered air can avoid polluting the working environment. When the activated carbon adsorption net 10 and the dust filter screen plate 11 need to be replaced, the cover plate 3 is removed from the box body 1 by using a screwdriver. Then the activated carbon adsorption net 10 and the dust filter screen plate 11 are pulled out upward to be disassembled and replaced.
[0033] In summary, the refractory material processing dust removal system solves the problems of incomplete dust cleaning after long-time use of the brush, reduced dust removal efficiency, inability to purify the dust removal air to remove odor, and inconvenience in disassembly and replacement by cooperation of the box body 1, the driving motor 2, the air extractor 4, the telescopic air pipe 7, the dust suction cover 8, the activated carbon adsorption net 10, the dust filter screen plate 11, the reciprocating lead screw 12 and the supporting mechanism 13.
Claims
1. A refractory material processing dust removal system, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the box (1) is respectively plugged with an activated carbon adsorption net (10) and a dust filter screen (11), and the rear side of the top of the box (1) is connected to a drive motor (2) by bolts. The output shaft of the drive motor (2) passes through the inner cavity of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (12). The surface of the reciprocating screw (12) is movably sleeved with a mounting cross plate (14). A support mechanism (13) is installed on the right side of the mounting cross plate (14). The support mechanism (1 3), a cleaning brush (18) is inserted into the left side of the box (1), a telescopic air duct (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box (1), a dust hood (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the telescopic air duct (7), an exhaust fan (4) is connected to the left side of the box (1), through openings (26) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the box (1), the tops of the activated carbon adsorption net (10) and the dust filter screen (11) respectively penetrate the through openings (26) on both sides and are connected to the cover plate (3) by bolts.
2. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (13) includes a fixing frame (25), the inner cavity of the fixing frame (25) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (20), the surface of the mounting rod (20) is movably sleeved with a supporting spring (24) and a movable push plate (22), the front and rear sides of the left side of the movable push plate (22) are fixedly connected to a plug-in sliding shell (21), and the left side of the plug-in sliding shell (21) extends to the left side of the mounting cross plate (14).
3. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two fixing frames (25) located at the front and rear sides of the right side of the installation transverse plate (14). The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the plug-in sliding shell (21) are both provided with snap-fit openings (23).
4. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (16) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a storage shell (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a collection box (5) is slidably connected to the front side of the storage shell (6).
5. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to the limited sliding shell (9), and the surface of the reciprocating screw (12) is movably connected to the box body (1) through a bearing.
6. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slide bar (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the surface of the guide slide bar (15) is slidably sleeved with the mounting transverse plate (14).
7. A refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the right side of the cleaning brush (18) are both fixedly connected with a mounting plug plate (19), and the front and rear sides of the mounting plug plate (19) are both fixedly connected with a clamping protrusion (17).
8. The refractory material processing dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3) via bolts, and the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan (4) via bolts.