Surface treatment equipment for forged steel part production
By designing a chain conveyor system and a filter collection structure, the problem of cumbersome operation of existing equipment was solved, and the efficiency of surface treatment of forged steel parts and the utilization rate of steel shot were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422628820.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing surface treatment equipment for forging steel production requires frequent handling of forging steel parts, resulting in low processing efficiency, especially in batch processing.
A surface treatment device including a filter frame, shot blasting equipment, drive assembly and chain system was designed. The forged steel parts are transported by chain, reducing manual operation and improving processing efficiency. The steel shot can be reused through the filter frame and collection frame.
It improves the efficiency of surface treatment of forged steel parts, reduces manual operation steps, enhances the processing accuracy of the equipment, and increases the utilization rate of steel shot.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to forging steel piece surface treatment technical field especially relates to a surface treatment equipment for forging steel production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forging steel piece refers to various forgings and forgings produced by forging method, and the quality of forging steel piece is higher than that of cast steel piece, can bear the action of big impact force, and the plasticity, toughness and other aspects of mechanical properties are also higher than those of cast steel piece.
[0003] Forging piece is a part made by hot working or cold working process, wherein the metal is subjected to pressure and plastic deformation to obtain the required shape and size, and the metal piece after forging has the advantages of improved mechanical properties, reduced defects, accurate shaping, strong applicability, etc., and the surface of the metal piece after forging has oxidation skin, scale, inclusions or other forms of pollution and impurities, which will affect the appearance quality and subsequent processing performance of the forging, therefore, the surface needs to be treated by sand blasting or shot blasting equipment.
[0004] And the existing surface treatment equipment for forging steel production needs to put the forging steel piece into the inside for treatment, and then take it out for repeated operation after treatment, which is relatively cumbersome, and when a large batch of forging steel pieces need surface treatment, the efficiency of forging steel surface treatment will be reduced.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a surface treatment equipment for forging steel production to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model provides a surface treatment equipment for forging steel production, solves the problem that the existing forging steel surface treatment equipment needs to be frequently taken out from the inside of the treatment equipment when in use, and the operation is cumbersome, and the efficiency of forging steel surface treatment will be reduced when the forging steel needs surface treatment.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the surface treatment equipment for forging steel production provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate.
[0008] A filter frame, the filter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a conical connecting frame is installed on the top of the filter frame, the top of the conical connecting frame is fixedly connected to the processing frame, both ends of the processing frame are fixedly connected to the docking frame, the other end of the docking frame is fixedly connected to the picking frame, the front of the picking frame is provided with a picking port, two gears are installed inside the two picking frames through two mounting shafts, the outer surfaces of the four gears are meshed with chains, a plurality of fixing rods are installed on the front of the chain, the front of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a hanging rod at one end, and a driving assembly is installed on the back of one of the picking frames;
[0009] Two shot blasting devices, the two shot blasting devices are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back of the processing frame, a diversion frame is installed on the top of the processing frame, a collection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate at the front position, a conveying assembly is installed on the top of the collection frame through a sealing cover, a suction pipe is installed at the inlet of the conveying assembly, and a conveying pipe is installed at the outlet of the conveying assembly;
[0010] The driving assembly is connected to one of the mounting shafts. The four mounting shafts are rotatably connected to the back of the inner walls of the two picking frames respectively. The fixing rod is located on the front of the chain. The picking port is convenient for picking up and placing forged steel parts. The back of the collection frame is connected to the front of the filter frame. The other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the top of the diversion frame. The diversion frame can transport the steel shots into the shot blasting equipment separately.
[0011] Preferably, a control box is installed on the top of the base plate, and a box door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box;
[0012] The control box is equipped with a power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the equipment.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the front of the processing frame, and an operation screen is installed on the front of the mounting base;
[0014] The operation screen can control the operation of the equipment and set the equipment operating parameters.
[0015] Preferably, a filter plate is installed inside the filter frame, and a discharge port is opened on the front of the filter frame;
[0016] The discharge port also passes through the back filter plate of the collecting frame, and the back is higher and the front is lower.
[0017] Preferably, a cleaning frame is installed on the back of the filter frame, and a cover plate is installed on the back of the cleaning frame;
[0018] The cover is attached via quick-release fasteners.
[0019] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a protective shell, both sides of the protective shell are provided with air holes, and a motor is installed in the protective shell.
[0020] The air hole is an auxiliary air hole.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the surface treatment equipment for forging steel production has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production comprises a bottom plate, a filter frame with a conical connecting frame is installed on the top of the bottom plate, small steel balls used by a shot blasting device can be collected and filtered, a treatment frame with two shot blasting devices is installed on the top of the conical connecting frame, the two shot blasting devices are installed in a staggered manner to improve treatment precision, two taking frames with taking openings are installed on the butt joint frames on both sides of the treatment frame, two gears are installed in the taking frames through installation shafts, one of the installation shafts with gears is connected with the output end of a driving assembly to provide power for rotation, chains are arranged on the outer surfaces of the four gears, a plurality of hanging rods are installed on the front of the chains through a plurality of fixing rods, and the hanging rods are installed at equal intervals, the forging steel is conveyed by the chains, the efficiency of batch surface treatment of forging steel is improved, the steel balls used by the shot blasting device can be filtered and reused when the shot blasting device works, and the utilization rate of the steel balls is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the surface treatment equipment for forging steel production is shown in the structural schematic view.
[0024] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the collecting frame is provided.
[0025] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the collecting frame is provided. Figure 2 An enlarged view of A shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the conical connecting frame is provided.
[0027] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the motor is provided.
[0028] The figure label: 1, bottom plate, 2, collection frame, 3, conveying assembly, 4, box door, 5, control box, 6, filter frame, 7, conveying pipe, 8, take frame, 9, butt joint frame, 10, processing frame, 11, shunt frame, 12, shot blasting equipment, 13, mounting shaft, 14, take mouth, 15, operation screen, 16, mounting base, 17, conical connection frame, 18, sealing cover, 19, suction pipe, 20, discharge port, 21, filter plate, 22, cover plate, 23, hanging rod, 24, fixed rod, 25, chain, 26, gear, 27, drive assembly, 271, protective shell, 272, motor, 273, air hole, 28, cleaning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model makes further explanation in connection with the drawings and embodiment.
[0030] Please combine with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 And Figure 5 Among them, Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of a preferred embodiment of surface treatment equipment for forged steel production provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of collection frame provided by the utility model; Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of A shown in Figure 2 Provided by the utility model; Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of conical connection frame provided by the utility model; Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of motor provided by the utility model. Surface treatment equipment for forged steel production includes: bottom plate 1;
[0031] Filter frame 6, filter frame 6 is fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate 1, the top of filter frame 6 is installed with conical connection frame 17, the top of conical connection frame 17 is fixedly connected with processing frame 10, both ends of processing frame 10 are fixedly connected with butt joint frame 9, the other end of butt joint frame 9 is fixedly connected with take frame 8, the front of take frame 8 is provided with take mouth 14, the inside of two take frame 8 is installed with two gear 26 through two mounting shaft 13, the outer surface of four gear 26 is engagedly connected with chain 25, the front of chain 25 is installed with multiple fixed rod 24, the front of fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected with hanging rod 23 at one end position, the back of one take frame 8 is installed with drive assembly 27;
[0032] Two shot blasting equipment 12, two said shot blasting equipment 12 respectively fixedly connected in the front and back of processing frame 10, the top of the processing frame 10 is installed with a shunt frame 10, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 2 in the position of the front, the top of the collecting frame 2 is installed with a conveying assembly 3 through a sealing cover 18, the inlet of the conveying assembly 3 is installed with a suction pipe 19, and the outlet of the conveying assembly 3 is installed with a conveying pipe 7;
[0033] The driving assembly 27 is connected with one of the mounting shafts 13, the four mounting shafts 13 are rotatably connected with the back surfaces of the inner walls of the two taking frames 8 respectively, the fixed rod 24 is located in the front of the chain 25, the taking opening 14 is convenient for taking and placing the forged steel parts, the back surface of the collecting frame 2 is connected with the front surface of the filtering frame 6, the other end of the conveying pipe 7 is connected with the top of the shunt frame 11, the shunt frame 11 can convey the steel shots into the shot blasting equipment 12, the top of the shot blasting equipment 12 is connected with the shunt frame 11 through a pipeline, the other end of the suction pipe 19 is inserted into the inside of the collecting frame 2, and the conveying assembly 3 comprises a shell and a pump capable of conveying the steel shots.
[0034] The top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a control box 5, and the front surface of the control box 5 is rotatably connected with a box door 4;
[0035] A lock is arranged on the box door 4, and the inside of the control box 5 is installed with a power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the equipment.
[0036] The front surface of the processing frame 10 is installed with a mounting base 16, and the front surface of the mounting base 16 is installed with an operation screen 15;
[0037] The operation screen 15 can control the operation of the equipment and set the operation parameters of the equipment.
[0038] A filtering plate 21 is installed in the inside of the filtering frame 6, and a discharge port 20 is formed in the front surface of the filtering frame 6;
[0039] The filtering plate 21 is high at the back and low at the front, the discharge port 20 corresponds to the front surface position of the filtering plate 21, and the filtering plate 21 can filter the steel shots and dust.
[0040] A cleaning frame 28 is installed on the back surface of the filtering frame 6, and a cover plate 22 is installed on the back surface of the cleaning frame 28;
[0041] The cover plate 22 is connected through quick-release fasteners, and the cleaning frame 28 can clean the dust in the inside of the filtering frame 6.
[0042] The driving assembly 27 comprises a protective shell 271, ventilating holes 273 are formed in the two sides of the protective shell 271, and a motor 272 is installed in the inside of the protective shell 271;
[0043] The air vent 273 is an auxiliary air vent, and the motor 272 provides power for rotation of the gear 26.
[0044] The working principle of the surface treatment equipment for forging steel production is as follows:
[0045] A filtering frame 6 with a conical connecting frame 17 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, which can collect and filter the fine steel balls used by the shot blasting equipment 12 and dust, and a processing frame 10 with two shot blasting equipment 12 is installed on the top of the conical connecting frame 17, and the two shot blasting equipment 12 are installed in a staggered manner to improve the processing precision, then two taking frames 8 with taking openings 14 are installed on the butt joint frames 9 on both sides of the processing frame 10, and two gears 26 are installed on the installation shafts 13 in the taking frames 8, and the installation shaft 13 with the gear 26 is connected to the output end of the driving assembly 27 to provide power for rotation, and the chain 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the four gears 26, and a plurality of hanging rods 23 are installed on the front of the chain 25 through a plurality of fixed rods 24 for conveniently placing the forging steel, and each hanging rod 23 is installed at equal intervals, in actual use, one of the gears 26 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 27, so that the chain 25 is driven to rotate by the remaining three gears 26, and the hanging rod 23 is driven to move, then the worker only needs to hang the forging steel to be processed on the outer surface of the hanging rod 23, and the forging steel is conveyed into the processing frame 10 by the chain 25, and the outer surface of the forging steel is processed by the two shot blasting equipment 12, and the processed forging steel is conveyed into another taking frame 8 by the chain 25, and the worker only needs to take the forging steel from the outer surface of the hanging rod 23 through the taking opening 14 on the other taking frame 8, and the used steel balls fall into the filtering frame 6 through the conical connecting frame 17 for filtering, and finally flow into the collecting frame 2, and then the ball-shaped pump body can convey the steel balls into the shunt frame 11 to provide the steel balls for the shot blasting equipment 12.
[0046] Compared with the related art, the surface treatment equipment for forging steel production has the following beneficial effects:
[0047] In order to improve the efficiency of batch forging steel surface treatment, a filter frame 6 with a tapered connecting frame 17 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, which can collect and filter the fine steel balls used by the shot blasting equipment 12 and dust, and a processing frame 10 with two shot blasting equipment 12 is installed on the top of the tapered connecting frame 17, and the two shot blasting equipment 12 are installed in staggered manner to improve the processing accuracy, then only two taking frames 8 with taking openings 14 need to be installed on the butt joint frames 9 on both sides of the processing frame 10, and two gears 26 are installed in the taking frames 8 through the installation shaft 13, and one of the installation shafts 13 with gears 26 is connected with the output end of the driving assembly 27 to provide power for rotation, and the chain 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the four gears 26, in order to facilitate the placement of the forged steel, only a plurality of hanging rods 23 are arranged on the front of the chain 25 through a plurality of fixed rods 24, and each hanging rod 23 is installed at equal intervals, through the structure, the forged steel outside treatment adopts the chain 25 for conveying, which can improve the efficiency of batch forging steel surface treatment, and the steel balls used during the work of the shot blasting equipment 12 can be filtered for repeated use, and the utilization rate of the steel balls is increased.
[0048] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation obtained by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A surface treatment equipment for forging steel production, characterized in that: include: base plate; A filter frame, the filter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a conical connecting frame is installed on the top of the filter frame, the top of the conical connecting frame is fixedly connected to the processing frame, both ends of the processing frame are fixedly connected to the docking frame, the other end of the docking frame is fixedly connected to the picking frame, the front of the picking frame is provided with a picking port, two gears are installed inside the two picking frames through two mounting shafts, the outer surfaces of the four gears are meshed with chains, a plurality of fixing rods are installed on the front of the chain, the front of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a hanging rod at one end, and a driving assembly is installed on the back of one of the picking frames; Two shot blasting devices, the two shot blasting devices are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back of the processing frame, a diversion frame is installed on the top of the processing frame, the top of the base plate is located at the front position and is fixedly connected to the collection frame, the top of the collection frame is installed with a conveying assembly through a sealing cover, the inlet of the conveying assembly is installed with a suction pipe, and the outlet of the conveying assembly is installed with a conveying pipe.
2. The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box is installed on the top of the base plate, and a box door is rotatably connected to the front of the control box.
3. The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base is installed on the front of the processing frame, and an operation screen is installed on the front of the mounting base.
4. The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate is installed inside the filter frame, and a discharge port is opened on the front of the filter frame.
5. The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning frame is installed on the back of the filter frame, and a cover plate is installed on the back of the cleaning frame.
6. The surface treatment equipment for forging steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a protective shell, both sides of the protective shell are provided with air holes, and a motor is installed inside the protective shell.