Cutting device for circuit board processing

The design of connecting the inner spline driving wheel and the outer spline shaft realizes the rapid replacement of the cutting blade in the circuit board cutting device and multi-size cutting, solves the problem of cumbersome blade replacement in the existing technology, and improves production efficiency.

CN223442346UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HUIZHOU JINGHONGTONG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423016137.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board cutting device is cumbersome when replacing the cutting blade, especially the high and heavy installation position of the rotating shaft makes it difficult to quickly replace it.

Method used

The design adopts the connection between the internal spline driving wheel and the external spline shaft. The support seat can slide along the external spline shaft. The cutting blade can be detachably installed on the driven shaft. The synchronous rotation and position adjustment of the cutting blade can be achieved through the driving mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid replacement of cutting blades and multi-size cutting, reduces maintenance time and labor intensity, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223442346U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for circuit board processing, which relates to the field of circuit board production and comprises a conveying mechanism, a fixing shaft, an outer spline shaft, a supporting seat, a driving mechanism, an inner spline driving wheel, a driven shaft, a driven wheel and a cutting blade. The internal spline driving wheel and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting seat respectively, the fixing shaft penetrates through the center of the supporting seat, the supporting seat and the fixing shaft are detachably connected through a set screw, the internal spline driving wheel is in spline connection with the external spline shaft, and the driven wheel and the cutting blade are arranged at the two ends of the driven shaft respectively. The internal spline driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel. The screw is unscrewed to relieve limiting of the supporting base and the fixing shaft, at the moment, the upper end of the supporting base can slide along the outer spline shaft, and the cutting blade moves along with the supporting base. And the position of each cutting blade can be quickly adjusted along a straight line.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit board production, in particular to a cutting device for circuit board processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit board is named as ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board and the like. The circuit board makes the circuit miniaturization and intuition, and plays an important role in the batch production of fixed circuit and the optimization of electric appliance layout. The circuit board raw material plate of prior art needs to be manually adjusted in width during cutting, which is inconvenient.

[0003] The cutting device for circuit board with publication number CN219946367U has two end shafts installed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism through bearings. Although the cutting blade can be moved to the required position to facilitate the slitting of different width plates, the cutting blade will inevitably be worn out after long-term use and needs to be replaced. Since the cutting blade is penetrated by the shaft, the shaft needs to be disassembled before the cutting blade is replaced, and the process is relatively complicated. In addition, the installation position of the shaft is relatively high and the shaft is relatively heavy, which further increases the difficulty of installation and disassembly of the shaft, making it difficult to replace the cutting blade.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a cutting device for circuit board processing, which can adjust the positions of the cutting blades along a straight line and replace the cutting blades easily. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cutting device for circuit board processing, comprising: a conveying mechanism, a fixed shaft, an outer spline shaft, a support seat, a driving mechanism, an inner spline driving wheel, a driven shaft, a driven wheel and a cutting blade, the fixed shaft is arranged above the conveying mechanism, the outer spline shaft is rotatably arranged above the fixed shaft, the driving mechanism drives the outer spline shaft to rotate, a plurality of support seats are arranged above the conveying mechanism, the inner spline driving wheel and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the support seat respectively, the fixed shaft is arranged at the center position of the support seat, the support seat and the fixed shaft are detachably connected through a set screw, the inner spline driving wheel is splined to the outer spline shaft, the driven wheel and the cutting blade are arranged at both ends of the driven shaft respectively, and the inner spline driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel. The inner spline driving wheel is splined to the outer spline shaft, the inner spline driving wheel can slide along the axis of the outer spline shaft, and the inner spline driving wheel can also rotate synchronously with the outer spline shaft.

[0006] A center hole for the fixed shaft to pass through is arranged at the center position of the support seat, and a threaded hole matched with the set screw is arranged on the side wall of the support seat, and the threaded hole is in vertical communication with the center hole.

[0007] The inner spline driving wheel comprises a sleeve and a transmission wheel body, and the transmission wheel body is integrally formed at one end of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting blade is detachably arranged on the driven shaft through a locking nut, both ends of the driven shaft are provided with external threads matched with the locking nut, and the external threads have an outer diameter smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft. The end of the external thread forms a step on the driven shaft, and the cutting blade is fixed through the step and the locking nut.

[0009] Preferably, the inner spline driving wheel is an inner spline sprocket, the driven wheel is a sprocket, and the driven wheel and the inner spline driving wheel are connected through a transmission chain.

[0010] Preferably, the inner spline driving wheel is an inner spline gear, the driven wheel is a gear, and the driven wheel and the inner spline driving wheel are engaged.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a first roller, a second roller and a plurality of conveying belts, the first roller and the second roller are connected with the plurality of conveying belts, gaps are arranged between adjacent two of the conveying belts, and the cutting blade is arranged in the same plane as the gaps.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is connected with one end of the outer spline shaft through a chain transmission. When the driving mechanism drives the outer spline shaft to rotate, the inner spline driving wheel synchronously rotates with the outer spline shaft, and the inner spline driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate. Since the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the driven shaft, the driven wheel and the driven shaft synchronously rotate, and finally the cutting blade at one end of the driven shaft rotates at a high speed.

[0013] Preferably, the device further comprises a baffle, the baffle comprises a main plate body and a U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is detachably arranged on the fixed shaft, the main plate body is detachably arranged at one end of the U-shaped block, and the main plate body is arranged above the conveying mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the device further comprises side plates, the two side plates are symmetrically arranged, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably arranged on the two side plates, respectively, a plurality of through holes are uniformly and spaced apart along a circular arc curve on the side plates, the fixed shaft is arranged through the two side plates, respectively, and the through holes and the fixed shaft are in clearance fit.

[0015] Preferably, the axial distance between the outer spline shaft and the fixed shaft is equal to the radius of the circular arc curve.

[0016] The device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When the driving mechanism drives the outer spline shaft to rotate, the inner spline driving wheel rotates synchronously with the outer spline shaft, and the inner spline driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate. Since the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the driven shaft, the driven wheel and the driven shaft will rotate synchronously, and finally make the cutting blade at one end of the driven shaft rotate at high speed.

[0018] The support seat is detachably installed on the fixed shaft through screws, and when the screws are loosened, the limiting of the support seat and the fixed shaft will be released. At this time, the upper end of the support seat can slide along the outer spline shaft, and the cutting blade at the lower end of the support seat will move synchronously along the outer spline shaft. The positions of the cutting blades can be quickly adjusted along a straight line, and the plate on the conveying mechanism can be cut into multiple circuit boards of different sizes.

[0019] Since the cutting blade is detachably installed at one end of the driven shaft, and the cutting blade is located between the fixed shaft and the conveying mechanism. When the cutting blade is damaged, the limiting of the cutting blade is released by dismounting the locking nut, and then the cutting blade is dismounted and replaced. The time consumption is reduced, the maintenance time is shortened, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the present application in any way.

[0021] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the cutting device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 2 A sectional view of the cutting device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the side plate provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Reference signs: 1: conveying mechanism; 2: fixed shaft; 3: outer spline shaft; 4: support seat; 5: inner spline driving wheel; 6: driven wheel; 7: driven shaft; 8: cutting blade; 9: locking nut; 10: baffle; 11: set screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that in the present application, in the absence of the opposite indication, when the element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided to" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a center element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a center element. The orientation words such as "up, down, left, right" generally refer to the up, down, left and right as shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-3 An embodiment of the utility model provides a cutting device for circuit board processing, it includes: conveying mechanism 1, fixed shaft 2, outer spline shaft 3, support seat 4, drive mechanism, inner spline driving wheel 5, driven shaft 7, driven wheel 6 and cutting blade 8, the fixed shaft 2 is set in conveying mechanism 1 top, the outer spline shaft 3 rotatable setting in the fixed shaft 2 top, the drive mechanism drives the rotation of outer spline shaft 3, several support seat 4 is set in conveying mechanism 1 top, the inner spline driving wheel 5 and driven shaft 7 rotatable setting in support seat 4 upper end and lower end respectively, the fixed shaft 2 is set in the center position of support seat 4, support seat 4 and fixed shaft 2 are detachably connected through set screw 11, the inner spline driving wheel 5 spline coupling in outer spline shaft 3, driven wheel 6 and cutting blade 8 are set in driven shaft 7 both ends respectively, the inner spline driving wheel 5 and driven wheel 6 transmission connection. Inner spline driving wheel 5 and outer spline shaft 3 spline coupling, inner spline driving wheel 5 can slide along the axis of outer spline shaft 3, inner spline driving wheel 5 can also rotate synchronously with outer spline shaft 3.

[0028] The center position of support seat 4 is provided with a center hole for the fixed shaft 2 to pass through, and the side wall of the support seat 4 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the set screw 11, and the threaded hole is in vertical communication with the center hole.

[0029] The inner spline driving wheel 5 includes a sleeve and a transmission wheel body, and the transmission wheel body is integrally formed at one end of the sleeve. The support seat 4 is provided with a first bearing and a second bearing at the upper and lower ends respectively, the driven shaft 7 passes through the second bearing, and the inner spline driving wheel 5 is sleeved in the first bearing at one end (the end of the sleeve away from the transmission wheel body). The transmission wheel body at the other end of the inner spline driving wheel 5 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 6.

[0030] The cutting blade 8 is detachably provided on the driven shaft 7 through the locking nut 9, the driven shaft 7 is provided with an external thread matched with the locking nut 9 at both ends, and the outer diameter of the external thread is smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft 7. The end of the external thread forms a step on the driven shaft 7, and the cutting blade 8 is fixed by the step and the locking nut 9.

[0031] ​The inner spline driving wheel 5 is an inner spline sprocket, and the driven wheel 6 is a sprocket, and the driven wheel 6 is connected with the inner spline driving wheel 5 through a transmission chain.

[0032] The conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first roller, a second roller and a plurality of conveying belts, the first roller and the second roller are connected with a plurality of conveying belts, a gap is arranged between adjacent two conveying belts, and the cutting blade 8 is arranged in the same plane with the gap.

[0033] The driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is connected with one end of the outer spline shaft 3 through a chain transmission. When the driving mechanism drives the outer spline shaft 3 to rotate, the inner spline driving wheel 5 rotates synchronously with the outer spline shaft 3, and the inner spline driving wheel 5 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate. Since the driven wheel 6 is fixedly connected with the driven shaft 7, the driven wheel 6 and the driven shaft 7 will rotate synchronously, and finally make the cutting blade 8 at one end of the driven shaft 7 rotate at high speed.

[0034] Further comprising a baffle 10, the baffle 10 comprises a main plate body and a U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is detachably arranged on the fixed shaft 2, the upper end of the main plate body is detachably arranged on one end of the U-shaped block, and the lower end of the main plate body is arranged above the conveying mechanism 1.

[0035] The cutting device further comprises side plates, the two side plates are symmetrically arranged, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably arranged on the two side plates at both ends respectively, a plurality of through holes are uniformly and spaced apart along the circular arc curve on the side plates, the fixed shaft 2 is arranged in the two side plates at both ends respectively, and the through holes are in clearance fit with the fixed shaft 2.

[0036] The shaft spacing between the outer spline shaft 3 and the fixed shaft 2 is equal to the radius of the circular arc curve.

[0037] In an embodiment, the inner spline driving wheel 5 is an inner spline gear, the driven wheel 6 is a gear, and the upper end of the driven wheel 6 is engaged with the lower end of the inner spline driving wheel 5.

[0038] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, and these should be considered as the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting device for circuit board processing, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism, a fixed shaft, an external spline shaft, a support seat, a driving mechanism, an internal spline driving wheel, a driven shaft, a driven wheel and a cutting blade, wherein the fixed shaft is arranged above the conveying mechanism, the external spline shaft is rotatably arranged above the fixed shaft, the driving mechanism drives the external spline shaft to rotate, several support seats are arranged above the conveying mechanism, the internal spline driving wheel and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support seat respectively, the fixed shaft is arranged at the center position of the support seat, the support seat and the fixed shaft are detachably connected by a set screw, the internal spline driving wheel is splined to the external spline shaft, the driven wheel and the cutting blade are respectively arranged at both ends of the driven shaft, and the internal spline driving wheel is transmission-connected to the driven wheel.

2. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with a first bearing and a second bearing at the upper and lower ends respectively. The driven shaft is passed through the second bearing. One end of the internal spline driving wheel is sleeved inside the first bearing. The other end of the internal spline driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel.

3. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting blade is detachably mounted on the driven shaft via a locking nut. Both ends of the driven shaft are provided with external threads adapted to the locking nut. The outer diameter of the external threads is smaller than the diameter of the driven shaft.

4. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal spline driving wheel is an internal spline sprocket, the driven wheel is a sprocket, and the driven wheel is connected to the internal spline driving wheel through a transmission chain.

5. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal spline driving wheel is an internal spline gear, the driven wheel is a gear, and the driven wheel is meshed with the internal spline driving wheel.

6. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a first roller, a second roller and a plurality of conveyor belts. The plurality of conveyor belts are connected between the first roller and the second roller. A gap is provided between two adjacent conveyor belts. The cutting blade is arranged coplanar with the gap.

7. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes an electric motor, and the electric motor is connected to one end of the external spline shaft in a chain transmission manner.

8. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle, which includes a main board and a U-shaped block. The U-shaped block is detachably arranged on a fixed shaft, the upper end of the main board is detachably arranged on one end of the U-shaped block, and the lower end of the main board is arranged above the conveying mechanism.

9. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes side panels, two of which are symmetrically arranged, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably arranged at both ends on the two side panels, the side panels are evenly spaced along the arc curve with a number of through holes, the fixed shaft is respectively passed through the two side panels, and the through holes are clearance-matched with the fixed shaft.

10. The cutting device for circuit board processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The axis distance between the external spline shaft and the fixed shaft is equal to the radius of the arc curve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board cutting device

    CN219946367U