Outer wall reaming device with dust collecting structure
By integrating the driving, spraying and collecting mechanisms into the exterior wall hole expansion device, the problem of dust pollution during the hole expansion process is solved, and efficient dust treatment and environmental protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422106875.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing external wall hole enlarging device generates a large amount of dust during use, affecting the construction environment, and the existing technology fails to effectively process and collect the dust.
An exterior wall hole reaming device with a dust collection structure is designed, which includes a driving mechanism, a spraying power mechanism and a dust collection mechanism. The reaming drill bit is driven to rotate by a servo motor, and a mist is sprayed by an atomizing nozzle to reduce dust. At the same time, the dust collection mechanism is in close contact with the wall surface to collect dust.
It improves the hole expansion efficiency and environmental protection effect, effectively prevents dust from scattering and polluting the environment, and achieves efficient dust treatment and dust reduction effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collecting structure. Background Art
[0002] The traditional construction plan for sealing screw holes in exterior walls includes the following steps: base acceptance - manual drilling - depth measurement - acceptance - clean water flushing - waterproof mortar sealing - JS waterproofing application. Traditional manual drilling takes a long time, and the screw holes are prone to not being fully enlarged, resulting in uneven hole sizes and the need to clean the wall casing. Therefore, using an exterior wall hole enlarging device with an electric drill to enlarge the holes can effectively improve the efficiency and effect of hole enlarging. However, the existing exterior wall hole enlarging device still has certain defects during use.
[0003] For example, an electric drill for reaming a hole that can control the drilling depth proposed in application number CN202122758573.9 belongs to the field of electric drill technology, and includes an electric drill body, a fixed block, a movable block, a movable rod, a fastening screw, a movable groove one, a movable groove two, and a gasket. The beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: a movable block is provided on the top of the electric drill body, a movable rod is provided inside the movable block, and a scale is provided on the surface of the movable rod. The depth of the drilling is calculated during use, and the distance from the left side of the movable rod to the left end of the drill bit is adjusted according to the scale on the surface of the movable rod, so that the depth of the drilling can be accurately controlled. The movable block and the fixed block are movably connected through a movable groove. When drilling a hole that does not require depth control, the movable block can be removed together with the movable rod to reduce the weight of the electric drill during drilling. A gasket is provided at the bottom of the fastening screw, and the gasket is made of rubber material with an arc-shaped cross-section. It can fix the length of the movable rod by the fastening screw, and can prevent the scale on the surface of the movable rod from being scratched by the bottom of the fastening screw, affecting the accuracy of drilling. In actual use, the reaming electric drill will generate a lot of dust in the process of reaming the exterior wall of the building, and failure to process and collect this dust will affect the surrounding construction environment.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to handle and collect dust during the hole enlarging process.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an external wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure, comprising a fixed shell,
[0007] The side handle is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell, the rear handle is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed shell, the driving mechanism is installed inside the fixed shell, the front end of the driving mechanism is connected with the transmission seat, and the front end of the transmission seat is installed with the reaming drill bit.
[0008] The front end of the transmission seat is fixedly sleeved with the first gear, the front end bottom of the fixed shell is fixedly installed with the spraying power mechanism, and the front end of the spraying power mechanism is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle seat.
[0009] The front end of the atomizing nozzle seat is connected with the dust collecting mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor installed at the bottom of the fixed shell, the rear side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rear handle, the shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the front side of the driving bevel gear is meshedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the front side of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rear end of the transmission seat, and the transmission seat is rotationally connected with the front end of the fixed shell.
[0011] The above structure design enables the driving mechanism to drive the transmission seat and the reaming drill bit to rotate, so that the reaming drill bit can perform flat reaming work on the external wall screw rod hole during high-speed rotation, and the reaming efficiency is improved.
[0012] Preferably, the spraying power mechanism comprises a sealing pipe fixedly installed at the front end bottom of the fixed shell, a reciprocating screw rod is rotationally installed inside the sealing pipe, an active plate is sleeved with the outer circle of the reciprocating screw rod inside the sealing pipe, a second gear is fixedly installed at the front end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the top of the second gear is meshedly connected with the bottom of the first gear.
[0013] Preferably, the sealing pipe is symmetrically installed with an inlet valve on one side, the inlet valve is connected with a water suction pipe at the inlet end, the bottom of the sealing pipe is symmetrically installed with an outlet valve, the outlet valve is connected with a conveying pipe at the outlet end, and the front end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the atomizing nozzle seat.
[0014] The above structure design enables the transmission seat and the first gear to drive the spraying power mechanism to perform piston movement during rotation, so that the external water source can be extracted and conveyed to the atomizing nozzle seat for atomizing and spraying, which is beneficial to dust reduction during the reaming process.
[0015] Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a positioning seat symmetrically installed at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle seat, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the positioning seat, a fixed seat is fixedly connected at the front end of the connecting rod, a spring is sleeved with the outer circle of the connecting rod between the fixed seat and the positioning seat, and a collecting box is fixedly installed at the inner side of the fixed seat.
[0016] Preferably, the collecting box and the fixing seat constitute a limiting telescopic structure with the positioning seat through springs and connecting rods.
[0017] The design of the above structure enables the front end of the dust collecting mechanism to always closely adhere to the wall surface to be reamed, thereby facilitating effective collection of dust falling during reaming, avoiding dust scattering to pollute the environment, and improving the environmental protection effect.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the external wall reaming device with the dust collecting structure has the advantages that:
[0019] 1. The external wall reaming device can be stably held through the side handle and the rear handle, the driving mechanism can drive the transmission seat and the reaming drill bit to rotate, thereby facilitating efficient reaming work on the screw hole of the external wall, and the transmission seat can also drive the spraying power mechanism to work through the first gear when rotating, which is beneficial to the spraying power mechanism to extract water sources outside and atomize dust during reaming work, thereby improving the dust treatment effect and structural linkage of the external wall reaming device;
[0020] 2. When the reaming drill bit is used to ream the screw hole of the external wall, the dust collecting mechanism can always adhere to the external wall surface through telescoping, thereby facilitating effective collection of dust falling during reaming, which is beneficial to prevent dust from falling randomly and can effectively prevent dust during reaming from affecting the surrounding environment in cooperation with atomized dust setting, thereby improving the use effect and environmental protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the main structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the connection structure between the fixed shell and the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the connection structure between the spraying power mechanism and the atomizing nozzle seat of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the spraying power mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the side view structure of the dust collecting mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, fixed shell; 2, side handle; 3, rear handle; 4, driving mechanism; 401, servo motor; 402, driving bevel gear; 403, driven bevel gear; 5, transmission seat; 6, reaming drill bit; 7, first gear; 8, spraying power mechanism; 801, sealing tube; 802, reciprocating screw rod; 803, movable plate; 804, second gear; 805, liquid inlet valve; 806, water suction pipe; 807, liquid outlet valve; 808, conveying pipe; 9, atomizing nozzle seat; 10, dust collection mechanism; 1001, positioning seat; 1002, connecting rod; 1003, fixed seat; 1004, spring; 1005, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of outer wall reaming device with dust collection structure, including fixed shell 1, the side of fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with side handle 2, the rear side of fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with rear handle 3, the inside of fixed shell 1 is installed with driving mechanism 4, the front end of driving mechanism 4 is connected with transmission seat 5, the front end of transmission seat 5 is installed with reaming drill bit 6, driving mechanism 4 includes servo motor 401 installed in the bottom of fixed shell 1, the rear side of servo motor 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of rear handle 3, the shaft end of servo motor 401 is fixedly sleeved with driving bevel gear 402, the front side of driving bevel gear 402 is meshingly connected with driven bevel gear 403, the front side of driven bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected with the rear end of transmission seat 5, transmission seat 5 is rotatably connected with the front end of fixed shell 1;
[0029] The design of the above structure makes the driving bevel gear 402 be driven to rotate by the opening of servo motor 401, and then the driving bevel gear 402 can drive the driven bevel gear 403 on the front side to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 403 drives transmission seat 5 to rotate in the inside of fixed shell 1, and can drive reaming drill bit 6 to rotate in height to realize the reaming work of screw hole, improve reaming efficiency, wherein the setting of rear handle 3 and side handle 2 can facilitate the stable holding of the outer wall reaming device with dust collection structure.
[0030] The front end outer ring of the transmission seat 5 is sleeved with a first gear 7, the front end bottom of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly installed with a spraying power mechanism 8, the front end of the spraying power mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle seat 9, the spraying power mechanism 8 comprises a sealing pipe 801 fixedly installed at the front end bottom of the fixed shell 1, a reciprocating screw rod 802 is rotatably installed in the sealing pipe 801, an active plate 803 is sleeved with the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod 802 located in the sealing pipe 801, a second gear 804 is fixedly installed at the front end of the reciprocating screw rod 802, the top of the second gear 804 is meshingly connected with the bottom of the first gear 7, the sealing pipe 801 is symmetrically installed with an inlet valve 805 on one side, the inlet valve 805 is connected with a water suction pipe 806 at the inlet end, the sealing pipe 801 is symmetrically installed with an outlet valve 807 at the bottom, the outlet valve 807 is connected with a conveying pipe 808 at the outlet end, and the front end of the conveying pipe 808 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle seat 9;
[0031] The above structure can drive the first gear 7 to rotate when the transmission seat 5 rotates, then the first gear 7 drives the reciprocating screw rod 802 to rotate in the sealing pipe 801 through the meshing connection with the second gear 804, and can drive the active plate 803 to move back and forth reciprocatingly when rotating, and can draw water from the outside water source through the inlet valve 805 and the water suction pipe 806, and convey to the atomizing nozzle seat 9 through the outlet valve 807 and the conveying pipe 808, and spray out atomizingly, so as to realize the dust reduction work in the reaming process.
[0032] The front end of the atomizing nozzle seat 9 is connected with a dust collecting mechanism 10, the dust collecting mechanism 10 comprises a positioning seat 1001 symmetrically installed at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle seat 9, a connecting rod 1002 is slidably connected in the positioning seat 1001, a fixed seat 1003 is fixedly connected at the front end of the connecting rod 1002, a spring 1004 is sleeved with the outer ring of the connecting rod 1002 between the fixed seat 1003 and the positioning seat 1001, a collecting box 1005 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the fixed seat 1003, and the collecting box 1005 and the fixed seat 1003 constitute a limiting telescopic structure with the positioning seat 1001 through the spring 1004 and the connecting rod 1002;
[0033] The above structure can make the spring 1004 cooperate with the fixed seat 1003 and the collecting box 1005 to expand and contract when the outer wall screw hole is reamed, so that the front side of the collecting box 1005 can always be closely attached to the outer wall surface, thereby facilitating the collection of dust falling in the reaming process, and the sliding connection of the connecting rod 1002 and the positioning seat 1001 can effectively limit the expansion and contraction of the collecting box 1005, thereby improving the stability of the collecting box 1005.
[0034] Thus a series of work is completed, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An external wall hole enlarging device with a dust collecting structure, comprising a fixed housing (1), characterized in that: A side handle (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed housing (1), a rear handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixed housing (1), a driving mechanism (4) is mounted inside the fixed housing (1), a transmission seat (5) is connected to the front end of the driving mechanism (4), and a reaming drill bit (6) is mounted on the front end of the transmission seat (5); The front outer ring of the transmission seat (5) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (7), the front bottom of the fixed housing (1) is fixedly mounted with a spraying power mechanism (8), and the front end of the spraying power mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle seat (9); The front end of the atomizing nozzle seat (9) is connected to a dust collecting mechanism (10).
2. The exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (401) mounted on the bottom of the fixed housing (1); the rear side of the servo motor (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear handle (3); a driving bevel gear (402) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft end of the servo motor (401); a driven bevel gear (403) is meshedly connected to the front side of the driving bevel gear (402); the front side of the driven bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a transmission seat (5); and the transmission seat (5) is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixed housing (1).
3. The exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying power mechanism (8) comprises a sealing tube (801) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the front end of the fixed housing (1); a reciprocating screw rod (802) is rotatably mounted inside the sealing tube (801); a movable plate (803) is sleeved on the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod (802) inside the sealing tube (801); a second gear (804) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the reciprocating screw rod (802); and the top of the second gear (804) is meshedly connected with the bottom of the first gear (7).
4. The exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid inlet valve (805) is symmetrically installed on one side of the sealing tube (801), and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet valve (805) is connected to a water pumping pipe (806). A liquid outlet valve (807) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the sealing tube (801), and the water outlet end of the liquid outlet valve (807) is connected to a delivery pipe (808). The front end of the delivery pipe (808) is connected to the atomizing nozzle seat (9).
5. The exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism (10) comprises a positioning seat (1001) symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the atomizing nozzle seat (9); a connecting rod (1002) is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning seat (1001); a front end of the connecting rod (1002) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (1003); a spring (1004) is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting rod (1002) between the fixing seat (1003) and the positioning seat (1001); and a collecting box (1005) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat (1003).
6. The exterior wall hole enlarging device with a dust collection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting box (1005) and the fixing seat (1003) form a limited telescopic structure with the positioning seat (1001) through the spring (1004) and the connecting rod (1002).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reaming electric drill capable of controlling drilling depth
CN216502516U