Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
By designing the coordination of components such as tooth plates, rotating plates, rotating boxes, and gears, continuous and efficient compression and unloading of construction waste are achieved, solving the problem of discontinuous operation of existing devices, improving processing efficiency and preventing blockage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422695806.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
After compressing construction waste, existing waste processing equipment needs to move to the next station for unloading, resulting in the compression and unloading operations being not continuous and efficient enough, and difficult to achieve using the same drive equipment.
A civil engineering construction waste treatment device is designed. Compression and automatic unloading are achieved through the mutual cooperation of a tooth plate, a rotating plate, a rotating box, a gear, a push plate, a push rod, a first pressing plate, and a second pressing plate. The rotating box is flipped by the meshing connection of the gear and the tooth plate. Combined with the telescopic structure of the electric telescopic column and the mobile frame, continuous and efficient waste treatment is achieved.
It realizes the continuous and efficient compression and unloading of construction waste, avoids operation interruption, improves processing efficiency, and prevents blockage by setting through holes and ejector pins, ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN223442933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering technical field, concretely is civil engineering construction waste treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, the urbanization process is also accelerated, the rapid development of city reconstruction and building industry, combined with some old buildings, the aging of city infrastructure and the expiration of service life, make more and more civil engineering construction projects scrap demolition, and further produce a large amount of building demolition waste and garbage, therefore need to utilize building waste treatment device to compress and handle building waste.
[0003] The existing waste treatment device generally needs to be transferred to the next station for discharging after compressing the building waste, and the whole compression and discharging operation is not continuous and efficient, and it is difficult to use the same driving device to realize compression and discharging. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, to solve the problem that the existing waste treatment device in the background art is generally needed to be transferred to the next station for discharging after compressing the building waste, and the whole compression and discharging operation is not continuous and efficient, and it is difficult to use the same driving device to realize compression and discharging.
[0005] The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including the base, the base upper end surface two sides symmetry fixed tooth board, the base upper end surface other two sides are fixed with first bracket group and second bracket group, the base upper end surface center fixed with the support, the top rotation of support is connected with the rotation board, the both sides symmetry rotation of rotation board is connected with the auxiliary discharging mechanism.
[0006] The upper end surface of the base is fixed with a bearing frame, the inner top of the bearing frame is fixed with a material guide frame, the top of the bearing frame is fixed with an electric telescopic column, the electric telescopic column penetrates the top of the bearing frame and is connected with a moving frame, the moving frame penetrates the top of the bearing frame, and the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are fixed on the bottom of the moving frame.
[0007] Preferably, the support is fixed with a motor, and the top of the motor is connected with the rotation board.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation board can rotate, and the gear and the tooth board are used to overturn the rotating box by 180 degrees.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary discharging mechanism includes a rotating box, and the rotating box is symmetrically connected with the both sides of the rotation board, and the outside of the rotating box is fixed with a gear.
[0010] Through the technical scheme, the gear and the toothed plate are engaged and connected together in the rotation process of the rotating plate, so that the auxiliary 180-degree turnover of the box is facilitated.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the turnover box is clamped and connected with a push plate, and one side of the push plate is fixed with a push rod, and the push rod penetrates the turnover box.
[0012] Through the technical scheme, the second pressing plate can extrude the push rod when it moves down, and the push plate can automatically push the building waste.
[0013] Preferably, the movable frame and the bearing frame constitute a telescopic structure through the electric telescopic column.
[0014] Through the technical scheme, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can move down together with the movable frame, so that the material is facilitated to be pressed and pushed.
[0015] Preferably, the first pressing plate is provided with a through hole, and four groups of through holes are arranged, and the inner top of the bearing frame is fixed with a thimble, and the thimble is provided with four thimbles.
[0016] Through the technical scheme, the thimble can be used to eject the building waste blocked in the through hole.
[0017] The technical means of the utility model can obtain the following technical effects:
[0018] 1. The civil engineering building waste treatment device, through the cooperation of the toothed plate, the rotating plate, the turnover box, the gear, the push plate, the push rod, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the purposes of compression, automatic discharging and continuous and efficient treatment are achieved, after the building waste is discharged into the turnover box on the left side, the first pressing plate moves down, the building waste is automatically compressed, the rotating plate is rotated after the first pressing plate is lifted, the gear is engaged and connected with the toothed plate, the gear rotates, the turnover box is turned over by 180 degrees, then the second pressing plate moves down, the push rod and the push plate can push the building waste in the turnover box, the next building waste is compressed while the previous building waste is discharged and treated, so that the whole waste treatment operation is more continuous and efficient, and the device can be used in the treatment of civil engineering building waste.
[0019] 2. The civil engineering building waste treatment device, through the cooperation of the first pressing plate, the through hole and the thimble, the purposes of exhaust and anti-blocking are achieved, the through hole can exhaust during the process of compressing the building waste by the first pressing plate, the thimble automatically ejects the building waste in the through hole after the first pressing plate is lifted, and the through hole is prevented from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base, tooth plate, first bracket group, second bracket group and bracket of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary blanking mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first pressing plate and the through hole of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Gear plate; 3. First bracket group; 4. Second bracket group; 5. Bracket; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Auxiliary unloading mechanism; 801. Rotating box; 802. Gear; 803. Push plate; 804. Push rod; 9. Carrying frame; 10. Guide frame; 11. Electric telescopic column; 12. Moving frame; 13. First pressing plate; 14. Through hole; 15. Ejector pin; 16. Second pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 2 As shown, it includes a base 1, on two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, tooth plates 2 are symmetrically fixed, and on the other two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, a first bracket group 3 and a second bracket group 4 are respectively fixed, and a bracket 5 is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the base 1. The top of the bracket 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 7, and on both sides of the rotating plate 7, auxiliary unloading mechanisms 8 are symmetrically rotatably connected.
[0028] A carrier frame 9 is fixed to the upper end surface of the base 1, a material guide frame 10 is fixed to the inner top of the carrier frame 9, an electric telescopic column 11 is fixed to the top of the carrier frame 9, the electric telescopic column 11 passes through the top of the carrier frame 9 and is connected to the movable frame 12, the movable frame 12 passes through the top of the carrier frame 9, and a first pressing plate 13 and a second pressing plate 16 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame 12.
[0029] In this embodiment, a motor 6 is fixed in the bracket 5, and the top of the motor 6 is connected to the rotating plate 7. The rotating plate 7 can rotate under the action of the motor 6, so that the two rotating boxes 801 can be used in turn.
[0030] Furthermore, the auxiliary unloading mechanism 8 includes a rotating box 801, and the rotating box 801 is symmetrically connected to both sides of the rotating plate 7. A gear 802 is fixed to the outside of the rotating box 801. During the rotation of the rotating plate 7, when the gear 802 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 2, the gear 802 rotates, thereby driving the rotating box 801 to flip, facilitating automatic unloading.
[0031] Furthermore, a push plate 803 is snap-connected to the inner wall of the rotating box 801, and a push rod 804 is fixed to one side of the push plate 803. The push rod 804 passes through the rotating box 801. After the rotating box 801 flips over and reaches the bottom of the second pressure plate 16, the second pressure plate 16 moves downward together with the movable frame 12. The second pressure plate 16 presses the push rod 804 and the push plate 803 downward, making it convenient to automatically push down the construction waste.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 3 to 4 As shown,
[0034] In this embodiment, the mobile frame 12 forms a telescopic structure with the supporting frame 9 through the electric telescopic column 11. The mobile frame 12 can move downward under the extension of the electric telescopic column 11. The first pressure plate 13 can be used to compress the construction waste, and the second pressure plate 16 can be used to push the construction waste.
[0035] Furthermore, a through hole 14 is opened on the first pressing plate 13, and four groups of through holes 14 are provided. A ejector pin 15 is fixed to the inner top of the supporting frame 9, and four ejector pins 15 are provided. When the first pressing plate 13 is used to press the material, the through hole 14 can be used for exhaust. After the first pressing plate 13 is raised, the ejector pin 15 will be inserted into the through hole 14, which facilitates the automatic ejection of the construction waste in the through hole 14.
[0036] When in use, the first bracket group 3 and the second bracket group 4 support the two rotating boxes 801. First, the construction waste is passed into the rotating box 801 on the left, and the guide frame 10 can be used to guide the material. Then the movable frame 12 moves down, and the first pressing plate 13 extends into the rotating box 801 and compacts the construction waste, thereby achieving the compression effect. The through hole 14 can be used to exhaust. After the first pressing plate 13 is raised, the ejector pin 15 ejects the waste in the through hole 14. Then the rotating plate 7 rotates, and the gear 802 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 2. The gear 802 rotates, thereby driving the rotating box 801 to rotate, and the rotating box 801 flips 180 degrees. After the rotating box 801 reaches the bottom of the second pressing plate 16, the second pressing plate 16 moves down, thereby pressing the push plate 803 and the push rod 804, thereby automatically pushing the construction waste in the rotating box 801 down. A collection box is placed on the right side of the upper end surface of the base 1, which can be used to collect the compressed construction waste. This completes the entire work.
[0037] In conclusion, the civil engineering construction waste treatment device achieves the purposes of compression, automatic discharging, continuous and efficient treatment, exhaust and anti-blocking, and meets the use requirements of people.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A tooth plate (2) is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end surface of the base (1), a first bracket group (3) and a second bracket group (4) are respectively fixed on the other two sides of the upper end surface of the base (1), a bracket (5) is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the base (1), the top of the bracket (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (7), and the two sides of the rotating plate (7) are symmetrically rotatably connected to an auxiliary unloading mechanism (8); A carrier frame (9) is fixed to the upper end surface of the base (1), a material guide frame (10) is fixed to the inner top of the carrier frame (9), an electric telescopic column (11) is fixed to the top of the carrier frame (9), the electric telescopic column (11) passes through the top of the carrier frame (9) and is connected to the movable frame (12), the movable frame (12) passes through the top of the carrier frame (9), and a first pressing plate (13) and a second pressing plate (16) are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the movable frame (12).
2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixed in the bracket (5), and the top of the motor (6) is connected to the rotating plate (7).
3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading mechanism (8) comprises a rotating box (801), and the rotating box (801) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the rotating plate (7), and a gear (802) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating box (801).
4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push plate (803) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the rotating box (801), and a push rod (804) is fixed to one side of the push plate (803), and the push rod (804) passes through the rotating box (801).
5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (12) forms a telescopic structure with the supporting frame (9) through the electric telescopic column (11).
6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressing plate (13) is provided with through holes (14), and four groups of through holes (14) are provided. An ejector pin (15) is fixed to the inner top of the carrier frame (9), and four ejector pins (15) are provided.