Stacking device for aerated blocks

By designing a stacking device with a fixing and lifting mechanism for aerated blocks, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of manual stacking are solved, and automated fixing and transportation of aerated blocks are achieved.

CN223444692UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SONGZI TUNGYUN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422258080.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aerated blocks require manual operation during the palletizing process, which wastes time and increases labor costs, and there is a risk of them falling.

Method used

A palletizing device including a fixing mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed. The aerated blocks are automatically fixed and transported through the clamping plate and the lifting mechanism to achieve automatic palletizing.

Benefits of technology

The automatic fixation and transportation of the aerated blocks are realized, which reduces manual operation, reduces labor costs and avoids damage to the aerated blocks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223444692U_ABST
    Figure CN223444692U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, and discloses a stacking device for aerated blocks, which comprises a mounting table, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting table, a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the aerated blocks is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the moving plate is arranged at the top of the moving plate. A driving device for driving the lifting mechanism is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting table, the fixing mechanism comprises a moving plate, the center of the bottom of the moving plate is rotationally connected with a first gear, sliding rails are fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the moving plate, and matched sliding blocks are slidably arranged at the bottoms of the two sliding rails. According to the air-entrapping block stacking device, the fixing mechanism is arranged, the movable plate is moved upwards through the lead screw, at the moment, the connecting rod rotates again to enable the two clamping plates to be close to each other and clamp and fix the air-entrapping blocks, and then the effect that the air-entrapping blocks are automatically fixed and conveyed to another position to be stacked is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a stacking device technical field, especially for aerated block's stacking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The aerated block is a kind of material indispensable for building construction, and the aerated block is widely used in building construction because of its unique superiority, and the aerated block needs to be spliced in bulk after being produced and cut and then transported integrally.

[0003] When the conventional aerated block needs to be stacked, it is generally necessary to manually move and shift the aerated block blank, which is time-consuming and requires a large amount of labor cost, and increases the probability of operation errors, which easily leads to the damage of the aerated block, therefore, a stacking device for aerated block is needed to solve such problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a stacking device for aerated block.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A stacking device for aerated block, comprising a mounting table, the bottom of the mounting table is provided with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the aerated block, the top of the moving plate is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting, and one end of the top of the mounting table is provided with a driving device for driving the lifting mechanism.

[0007] The fixing mechanism comprises a moving plate, a first gear is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the moving plate, slide rails are fixed to the both sides of the bottom of the moving plate, adapted sliding blocks are slidably arranged at the bottom of the two slide rails, a rack is fixed to one side of the two sliding blocks close to the first gear, and the two racks are respectively engaged with the two sides of the first gear, connecting blocks are fixed to the bottom of the two sliding blocks, and clamping plates are fixed to the bottom of the two connecting blocks.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of each of the two clamping plates close to each other is provided with a non-slip pad.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of each of the four fixed blocks is fixed with a same resisting plate, and the four fixed blocks are symmetrically distributed around the first gear.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the bottom of the mounting table is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer wall of one end of one clamping plate, the top of the moving plate is equipped with a lifting mechanism, when the connecting rod rotates, it can drive the two clamping plates to move close to each other or move away from each other.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw, the lead screw is rotationally connected with the bottom of the mounting table and the top of the moving plate, the bottom of the mounting table is rotationally connected with a third gear, the top and the bottom of the third gear are equipped with through threaded holes, the lead screw is matched with the threaded holes, the top of the mounting table is equipped with two through holes, guide rods are slidably arranged in the two through holes, the bottoms of the two guide rods are fixed with the top of the moving plate, when the moving plate moves down, the two clamping plates move away from each other, when the moving plate moves up, the two clamping plates move close to each other to clamp and fix the aerated block.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the bottom of the mounting table is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is engaged with the third gear, one end of the top of the mounting table is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the top of the mounting table away from the motor is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle, the bottom of the mounting table is fixedly connected with supporting columns at four corners, the bottoms of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] The utility model discloses: through being provided with the fixed mechanism, when moving plate moves down, connecting rod will pull one clamping plate away from another clamping plate, when the two clamping plates move away from each other, the moving plate is moved up through the lead screw, when the connecting rod rotates again, the two clamping plates move close to each other and clamp and fix the aerated block, thereby realizing the effect that the aerated block is automatically fixed and transported to another position to be piled up.

[0016] The utility model discloses: through being provided with the lifting mechanism, when operating the motor, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, when the third gear rotates, the third gear drives the lead screw to rotate, when the moving plate is lowered, when the stop motor, the effect that the fixed mechanism is lifted is realized. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of structural schematic diagram of piling up device for aerated block proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a stacking device for aerated blocks proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a stacking device for aerated blocks proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a palletizing device for aerated blocks proposed by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting table; 101. Support column; 102. Universal wheel; 103. U-shaped handle; 104. Connecting rod; 105. Through hole; 2. Moving plate; 201. Clamping plate; 202. Guide rod; 203. Connecting block; 204. Slider; 205. Slide rail; 206. First gear; 207. Rack; 208. Anti-slip pad; 209. Abutment plate; 210. Fixed block; 3. Motor; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Second gear; 303. Screw rod; 304. Third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A palletizing device for aerated blocks includes a mounting platform 1, a movable plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 1, a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the aerated blocks is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 2, a lifting mechanism for lifting the aerated blocks is provided at the top of the movable plate 2, and a driving device for driving the lifting mechanism is provided at one end of the top of the mounting platform 1;

[0025] The fixing mechanism includes a movable plate 2, the bottom center of the movable plate 2 is rotatably connected to the first gear 206, and slide rails 205 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate 2. The bottoms of the two slide rails 205 are both slidably provided with adaptive sliders 204. The two sliders 204 are fixed with racks 207 on one side close to the first gear 206, and the two racks 207 are respectively engaged with the two sides of the first gear 206. The bottoms of the two sliders 204 are both fixed with connecting blocks 203, and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 203 are both fixed with clamping plates 201.

[0026] In the embodiment, the two clamping plates 201 are provided with anti-skid pads 208 on the side close to each other.

[0027] In the embodiment, the mobile plate 2 is provided with four fixed blocks 210 at the four corners of the bottom, and the four fixed blocks 210 are fixed with the same resisting plate 209 at the bottom, and the four fixed blocks 210 are symmetrically distributed around the first gear 206.

[0028] In the embodiment, the bottom of the mounting table 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 104 at one end, the other end of the connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of one end of the clamping plate 201, the top of the mobile plate 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the connecting rod 104 is rotatable to drive the two clamping plates 201 to move close to or away from each other.

[0029] In the embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod 303, the screw rod 303 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting table 1 and the top of the mobile plate 2, the bottom of the mounting table 1 is rotatably connected with a third gear 304, the top and the bottom of the third gear 304 are provided with a threaded hole in communication, the screw rod 303 is matched with the threaded hole, the top of the mounting table 1 is provided with two through holes 105 in communication, and the two through holes 105 are slidably provided with guide rods 202, the bottom of the two guide rods 202 is fixed with the top of the mobile plate 2, when the mobile plate 2 moves downward, the two clamping plates 201 will move away from each other, when the mobile plate 2 moves upward, the two clamping plates 201 will move close to each other to clamp and fix the gas filling block.

[0030] In the embodiment, the bottom of the mounting table 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 301 at one end, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating rod 301 is fixed with a second gear 302, the second gear 302 is engaged with the third gear 304, the top of the mounting table 1 is installed with a motor 3 at one end, and the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating rod 301.

[0031] In the embodiment, the top of the mounting table 1 is fixed with a U-shaped handle 103 away from the motor 3, the bottom of the mounting table 1 is fixed with supporting columns 101 at the four corners, and the bottom of the supporting columns 101 is installed with universal wheels 102.

[0032] Working principle: in use, first push the U-shaped handle 103, at this time the U-shaped handle 103 will drive the universal wheel 102 to move, at this time the universal wheel 102 will drive the mounting table 1 to move, at this time the mounting table 1 is pushed to the top of the gas block, through the lifting mechanism, at this time the motor 3 is operated, at this time the motor 3 will drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate, at this time the rotating rod 301 will drive the second gear 302 to rotate, at this time the second gear 302 will mesh with the third gear 304, when the third gear 304 rotates, at this time the third gear 304 will drive the lead screw 303 to rotate, at this time the lead screw 303 will drive the moving plate 2 to descend, when the stop plate 209 abuts against the top of the gas block, stop the motor 3, thereby realizing the effect of lifting the fixing mechanism, through the setting of the fixing mechanism, when the moving plate 2 moves down, at this time one of the clamping plates 201 will drive the connecting rod 104 to rotate, at this time the other end of the connecting rod 104 will rotate at one end of the bottom of the mounting table 1, at this time the connecting rod 104 will pull one of the clamping plates 201 away from the other clamping plate 201, when the clamping plate 201 moves, at this time the clamping plate 201 will drive one of the sliders 204 to move, at this time the slider 204 will drive the rack 207 to move, at this time the rack 207 will mesh with the first gear 206 and drive it to rotate, at this time the first gear 206 will drive the other slider 204 to move, at this time the two clamping plates 201 will move away from each other, when the moving plate 2 stops descending, at this time the motor 3 is operated, the moving plate 2 is lifted up through the lead screw 303, at this time the connecting rod 104 will rotate again to move the two clamping plates 201 close to each other and clamp and fix the gas block, thereby realizing the effect of automatically fixing and transporting the gas block to another position for stacking.

[0033] For the purposes of this description, spatially relative terms, such as "above", "below", "up", "down", "between", "within", "left", "right", "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", "above", "below", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "side", "end", etc., can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, elements described as "above" or "up" other elements or features would then be oriented "below" or "down" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. It will also be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation, and that the device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0034] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0035] It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like, used herein do not necessarily connote any order, quantity, composition, or importance, but are used to distinguish one element from another, and do not necessarily indicate a requirement or order. It is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the aid of drawing figures, and are not limited to those embodiments per se, but can be modified in various ways. It should be understood, therefore, that the application is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but includes all alternatives falling within the scope of the application.

Claims

1. A palletizing device for aerated blocks, comprising a mounting table (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform (1), a fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the aerated block is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (2), a lifting mechanism for lifting the movable plate (2) is provided at the top, and a driving device for driving the lifting mechanism is provided at one end of the top of the mounting platform (1); The fixing mechanism includes a movable plate (2), the bottom center of the movable plate (2) is rotatably connected to a first gear (206), slide rails (205) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (2), and the bottoms of the two slide rails (205) are slidably provided with adapted sliders (204), a rack (207) is fixed on one side of the two sliders (204) close to the first gear (206), and the two racks (207) are respectively engaged with both sides of the first gear (206), a connecting block (203) is fixed on the bottom of the two sliders (204), and a clamping plate (201) is fixed on the bottom of the two connecting blocks (203).

2. The stacking device for aerated blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (201) are each provided with an anti-slip pad (208) on one side thereof that is close to the other.

3. The palletizing device for aerated blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (210) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the movable plate (2), the bottoms of the four fixed blocks (210) are fixed with a same abutment plate (209), and the four fixed blocks (210) are symmetrically distributed around the first gear (206).

4. The stacking device for aerated blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom of the mounting platform (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (104), and the other end of the connecting rod (104) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one end of one of the clamping plates (201). A lifting mechanism is provided on the top of the movable plate (2).

5. The palletizing device for aerated blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod (303), which passes through the bottom of the mounting platform (1) and is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (2). The bottom of the mounting platform (1) is rotatably connected to a third gear (304), and the top and bottom of the third gear (304) are provided with interconnected threaded holes, and the screw rod (303) is adapted to the threaded holes. Interconnected through holes (105) are provided at both ends of the top of the mounting platform (1), and guide rods (202) are slidably provided in the two through holes (105), and the bottoms of the two guide rods (202) are fixed to the top of the movable plate (2).

6. The palletizing device for aerated blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (301) is rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting platform (1), a second gear (302) is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod (301), and the second gear (302) is meshed with a third gear (304). A motor (3) is installed at one end of the top of the mounting platform (1), and an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (301).

7. The palletizing device for aerated blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped handle (103) is fixed to one end of the top of the mounting platform (1) away from the motor (3), and support columns (101) are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting platform (1), and universal wheels (102) are installed at the bottom of each of the support columns (101).