Battery cell rotating device
By designing the transmission connectors and limiting structures, the synchronization of the active and driven mechanisms in the cell rotation device is ensured, solving the problems of cell deformation and wear of clamping components during rotation, and improving the rotational stability and product quality of the cell.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422506393.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing cell rotation devices are prone to cell deformation during the flipping process due to inconsistent rotation speeds, and the clamping components are prone to wear and failure, affecting the integrity and safety of the cells.
The active and driven mechanisms are connected by a transmission connector. The torque is borne by the transmission connector to ensure synchronous rotation at both ends, avoiding direct clamping force on the battery cell. The limiting structure stabilizes the position of the battery cell and reduces the risk of deformation.
This effectively avoids the possibility of cell deformation due to excessive torque during rotation, improves the rotational stability of the cell and the overall product quality, and reduces the risk of wear and failure of clamping components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223445195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of battery manufacturing equipment, in particular to a battery cell rotating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of power battery technology and the growing market demand, the performance of batteries in new energy battery vehicles is increasingly concerned, and the energy density and safety of the battery become important indicators for measuring battery performance. The battery cell rotating device is commonly used in battery assembly, detection, testing and other links on the battery production line.
[0003] The existing battery cell rotating device usually adopts a clamping method, such as side clamping and top clamping. Side clamping is to apply clamping force to the side of both ends of the battery cell, and then perform a turnover operation. In the turnover process, the battery cell acts as a connecting piece that bears torque. When the rotation speed of the two ends of the rotating mechanism is different, the battery cell will deform, and the surface of the clamping jaw that clamps the battery cell is prone to wear and failure, which will cause the clamping force to decrease and the battery cell to fall off. Top clamping usually applies clamping force to the two ends of the battery cell, and then performs a turnover operation. The battery cell also bears torque, which is prone to cause the battery cell to deform, and the top pole is prone to cause the pole to deform and be dirty, thereby adversely affecting the welding. Content of the utility model
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a battery cell rotating device, which connects the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism at both ends through a transmission connecting piece to ensure the synchronization of the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism at both ends, uses the transmission connecting piece to bear torque, and the pole and the cover plate of the battery cell do not directly bear clamping force, thereby ensuring the integrity of the battery cell and improving the overall product quality of the battery cell.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems:
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a battery cell rotating device, which includes:
[0007] a base, the base having a first end and a second end;
[0008] a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being located at the first end of the base and being rotatably arranged on the base, the driving mechanism being used for bearing one end of a battery cell;
[0009] a driven mechanism, the driven mechanism being located at the second end of the base and being rotatably arranged on the base, the driven mechanism being used for bearing the other end of the battery cell;
[0010] a transmission connecting piece, both ends of the transmission connecting piece being connected with the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism respectively;
[0011] A driving mechanism is connected to one end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving mechanism to rotate, so as to drive the transmission connecting piece to rotate and drive the driven mechanism to rotate, so that the battery cell located on the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism rotates.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application: the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a base, a driving mechanism, a driven mechanism, a transmission connecting piece and a driving mechanism. Among them, the base has a first end and a second end. The driving mechanism is located at the first end of the base and is rotatably arranged on the base, and the driving mechanism is used to carry one end of the battery cell. The driven mechanism is located at the second end of the base and is rotatably arranged on the base, and the driven mechanism is used to carry the other end of the battery cell. The two ends of the transmission connecting piece are respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism. One end of the driving mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving mechanism to rotate, so as to drive the transmission connecting piece to rotate and drive the driven mechanism to rotate, so that the battery cell located on the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism rotates. In this way, the base serves as a support foundation to ensure the stability of the device. The driving mechanism and the driven mechanism are respectively located at both ends of the base and are connected through the transmission connecting piece. The driving mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism and drives the driving mechanism to rotate. The driving force is transmitted through the transmission connecting piece to drive the driven mechanism to rotate synchronously with the driving mechanism, avoiding the generation of torque due to the inconsistent rotation speed of both ends, and reducing the possibility of deformation of the battery cell located on the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism. The transmission connecting piece has a certain rigidity. In the process of rotation, the torque generated by the driving mechanism is mainly borne by the transmission connecting piece, greatly reducing the torque transmitted to the battery cell, thereby effectively avoiding the possibility of deformation of the battery cell due to excessive torque.
[0013] In a possible implementation, at least one limiting structure is further included, wherein one of the limiting structures is connected with the driving mechanism, and the limiting structure is used to limit one end of the battery cell.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the limiting structure includes two oppositely arranged first limiting plates, at least one of the first limiting plates is telescopically arranged along the length direction of the battery cell, and the first limiting plate is used to limit the width direction of the battery cell.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the limiting structure includes a driving piece and a driving piece, one end of the driving piece is connected with the first limiting plate, the other end of the driving piece is connected with the driving piece, and the driving piece pulls the driving piece to make the first limiting plate telescopically move.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the limiting structure includes a driving rod and a mounting plate, the driving rod is located at one end of the mounting plate, and the driving rod is connected with the driving block, and the other end of the mounting plate is connected with the driving piece.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the knob is provided with a clamping groove, which is located at one end of the first limiting plate facing away from the first limiting plate, the knob is connected with the driving member through the clamping groove, and the driving member pulls the knob to make the first limiting plate at one end of the knob extendable and retractable.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the limiting structure further comprises two oppositely arranged second limiting plates, the second limiting plates are perpendicular to the first limiting plate, and the second limiting plates are used for limiting the thickness direction of the battery cell.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the number of the limiting structures is at least two, one of the limiting structures is connected with the driving mechanism, and the other limiting structure is connected with the driven mechanism.
[0020] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism each comprise a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate and a third fixed plate, the third fixed plate is movably arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate;
[0021] One end of the knob of the limiting structure is connected with the third fixed plate;
[0022] Both ends of the transmission connecting member are connected with the first fixed plate of the driving mechanism and the first fixed plate of the driven mechanism respectively.
[0023] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism and the driven mechanism each further comprise a connecting plate, the connecting plate is located at one side of the first fixed plate, and the transmission connecting member is connected with the first fixed plate through the connecting plate.
[0024] In a possible implementation, each limiting structure further comprises a guide shaft and an elastic member, the elastic member is sleeved on the guide shaft, the guide shaft is located between the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate, and one end of the guide shaft is connected with the third fixed plate;
[0025] The second fixed plate is provided with an opening, the other end of the guide shaft is arranged in the opening, and the first limiting plate is made extendable and retractable by the elastic member after the driving member is unloaded.
[0026] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a first bearing and a first fixed seat, the first bearing is located on the first fixed seat, and the first fixed seat is located at a first end of the base.
[0027] One end of the driving shaft is connected with the second fixed plate of one of the limiting structures, and the other end of the driving shaft passes through the first bearing and is connected with the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the limiting structure to rotate.
[0028] In a possible implementation, the driven mechanism includes a driven shaft, a second bearing and a second fixing seat, the second bearing is located on the second fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is located at the second end of the base.
[0029] One end of the driven shaft is connected with the second fixed plate of another limiting structure, and the other end of the driven shaft passes through the second bearing, so that the transmission connecting piece drives the limiting structure to rotate.
[0030] In a possible implementation, the base includes a bottom plate, a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the first mounting seat is located at the first end of the bottom plate, and the second mounting seat is located at the second end of the bottom plate.
[0031] The first fixing seat of the driving mechanism is located on the first mounting seat, and the second fixing seat of the driven mechanism is located on the second mounting seat.
[0032] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a speed reducer and a transmission assembly, the motor and the speed reducer are located on the first mounting seat, one end of the speed reducer is connected with the motor, and the other end of the speed reducer is connected with the driving mechanism through the transmission assembly.
[0033] In a possible implementation, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a transmission piece, the second transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel through a connecting piece.
[0034] The first transmission wheel is arranged on the speed reducer, the second transmission wheel is connected with the driving shaft of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is driven to rotate by the motor.
[0035] In a possible implementation, the transmission assembly further includes a tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel is located on the first mounting seat, and the tensioning wheel is connected with the transmission piece.
[0036] In a possible implementation, the number of the driving mechanisms is multiple, the number of the driven mechanisms is multiple, and the number of the driving mechanisms is equal to the number of the driven mechanisms.
[0037] In addition to the technical problems solved by the application, the technical features of the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by the technical features, other technical problems solved by the battery cell rotating device, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by the technical features will be further described in detail in the specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments of the application or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the embodiments of the application, and these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the application in any way, but to explain the concept of the application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings without creative labor based on these drawings.
[0039] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0040] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0041] Figure 3 The limiting structure connected to the driving mechanism of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0042] Figure 4 The limiting structure connected to the driven mechanism of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0043] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the driving mechanism of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0044] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the driven mechanism of the battery cell rotating device provided by the embodiments of the application is shown in the figure.
[0045] Explanation of reference signs:
[0046] 100 - base; 110 - bottom plate; 120 - first mounting seat; 130 - second mounting seat;
[0047] 200 - driving mechanism; 210 - driving shaft; 220 - first bearing; 230 - first fixed seat;
[0048] 300 - driven mechanism; 310 - driven shaft; 320 - second bearing; 330 - second fixed seat;
[0049] 400- transmission connector;
[0050] 500-driving mechanism; 510-motor; 520-reducer; 530-transmission assembly;
[0051] 531-first transmission wheel; 532-second transmission wheel; 533-transmission member; 534-tensioning wheel;
[0052] 600-limiting structure; 610-first limiting plate; 620-shifting block; 630-driving member; 640-shifting rod; 650-mounting plate; 660-second limiting plate; 670-guide shaft; 680-elastic member;
[0053] 621-Card slot;
[0054] 710-first fixing plate; 720-second fixing plate; 730-third fixing plate; 740-connecting plate;
[0055] 721-opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0057] The embodiment of the present application provides a battery core rotating device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a base 100, an active mechanism 200, a driven mechanism 300, a transmission connector 400 and a driving mechanism 500. The base 100 has a first end and a second end. The active mechanism 200 is located at the first end of the base 100 and is rotatably arranged on the base 100. The active mechanism 200 is used to support one end of the battery cell. The driven mechanism 300 is located at the second end of the base 100 and is rotatably arranged on the base 100. The driven mechanism 300 is used to support the other end of the battery cell. The two ends of the transmission connector 400 are respectively connected to the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300. One end of the driving mechanism 500 is connected to the active mechanism 200. The driving mechanism 500 is used to drive the active mechanism 200 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission connector 400 to rotate and driving the driven mechanism 300 to rotate, so that the battery cells located on the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 rotate.
[0058] The base 100 is the supporting foundation of the battery cell rotation device. The base 100 is used to install the active mechanism 200, the driven mechanism 300, and the driving mechanism 500, and ensure that the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 maintain a stable relative position during the entire rotation process on the base 100. The active mechanism 200 is located at the first end of the base 100 and is rotatably arranged on the base 100. The active mechanism 200 is used to support one end of the battery cell. The driven mechanism 300 is located at the second end of the base 100 and is arranged opposite to the active mechanism 200. The driven mechanism 300 is used to support the other end of the battery cell. The two ends of the battery cell are respectively located on the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300. During the rotation process, the battery cell will not fall off or shift due to the constraints of the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300.
[0059] The driving mechanism 500 is connected to the active mechanism 200. The driving mechanism 500 is the power source for the rotation of the active mechanism 200. The active mechanism 200 is driven to rotate on the base 100 by the driving mechanism 500. The driven mechanism 300 is connected to the active mechanism 200 by a transmission connector 400. When the driving mechanism 500 drives the active mechanism 200 to rotate, the driving force is transmitted through the transmission connector 400 to drive the driven mechanism 300 to rotate synchronously with the active mechanism 200. This ensures the synchronous rotation of the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 under the same power source, avoiding the deformation of the battery cell caused by the asynchronous rotation of the two mechanisms at both ends of the battery cell driven by two power sources in the related art. Therefore, the driven mechanism 300 is driven to rotate through the transmission connector 400, achieving the synchronous rotation of the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300, ensuring that the battery cells carried by the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 are not easily deformed during rotation.
[0060] It can be understood that the two ends of the transmission connector 400 are respectively connected to the active mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300. During the process of the driving mechanism 500 driving the rotation, the battery cell does not bear torque, but transmits the rotational force and bears torque through the transmission connector 400, thereby reducing the possibility of deformation of the battery cell. It should be noted that the transmission connector 400 has high strength and high wear resistance to ensure long-term stable operation. Rigid connectors such as high-strength alloy steel, stainless steel or special engineering plastics can be used to ensure sufficient load-bearing capacity. There is no restriction on the size and material of the transmission connector 400, and it can be adaptively adjusted according to the needs of actual working conditions.
[0061] In the examples of the present application, one driving mechanism 200 corresponds to one driven mechanism 300, one driving mechanism 200 and one driven mechanism 300 are connected through a transmission connecting piece 400, the driving mechanism 500 drives the driving mechanism 200 to rotate, and drives the driven mechanism 300 to rotate through the transmission connecting piece 400. But it is not limited to one transmission connecting piece 400, for example, it can also be two transmission connecting pieces 400, the two transmission connecting pieces 400 are oppositely arranged and connected with the driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 respectively, so as to improve the bearing torque and ensure that the battery cell does not easily deform during rotation.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of driving mechanisms 200 is multiple, the number of driven mechanisms 300 is multiple, and the number of driving mechanisms 200 is equal to the number of driven mechanisms 300. As shown in Figure 1 It can be understood that one driving mechanism 200 and one driven mechanism 300 can realize the rotation of one battery cell. Figure 1 The battery cell rotating device shown in the figure can simultaneously satisfy the rotation of two battery cells on the base.
[0063] It should be noted that the number of driving mechanisms 200 and driven mechanisms 300 is not limited to two as shown in the figure, and can be any number, which can be adjusted according to the actual working condition and the number of battery cells required to rotate, which is not limited here.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The battery cell rotating device further comprises at least one limiting structure 600, one limiting structure 600 is connected with the driving mechanism 200, and the limiting structure 600 is used for limiting one end of the battery cell.
[0065] The limiting structure 600 can limit the movement range of the battery cell during rotation, so as to ensure that one end of the battery cell is limited to a certain position. As shown in Figure 2 In the embodiments of the present application, one battery cell is limited by two limiting structures 600, which are located at both ends of the battery cell. One limiting structure 600 is connected with the driving mechanism 200, and the other limiting structure is connected with the driven mechanism 300. The two limiting structures 600 can enhance the limitation of the battery cell from deviating or falling off during rotation when the driving mechanism 500 drives to rotate.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The limiting structure 600 comprises two oppositely arranged first limiting plates 610, at least one first limiting plate 610 is arranged along the length direction of the battery cell and can be extended and retracted, and the first limiting plate 610 is used for limiting the width direction of the battery cell, that is Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the movement in the Z direction is limited.
[0067] The two first limiting plates 610 arranged oppositely are respectively located at two sides of the battery cell, and limit the movement of the battery cell in the width direction. When the battery cell is clamped between the two first limiting plates 610, the degree of freedom of the battery cell in the width direction is limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the battery cell during rotation and avoiding the battery cell from falling off the limiting structure during rotation.
[0068] It can be understood that the first limiting plate 610 is retractable in the length direction of the battery cell, which is beneficial to loading the battery cell into the battery cell rotating device from top to bottom and simplifying the assembly operation process and reducing the possibility of deforming the battery cell due to improper operation. It should be noted that the distance between the two oppositely arranged first limiting plates 610 can be greater than or equal to the size of the battery in the width direction, which is not limited here.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, please continue to refer to Figure 3 The limiting structure 600 includes a pushing block 620 and a driving member 630. One end of the pushing block 620 is connected with the first limiting plate 610, and the other end of the pushing block 620 is connected with the driving member 630. The driving member 630 pulls the pushing block 620 to make the first limiting plate 610 retractable and movable.
[0070] It can be understood that the driving member 630 pulls the first limiting plate 610 away from the base 100 in advance, so that the battery cell is loaded into the limiting structure 600 from top to bottom. When the bottom of the battery cell contacts the first limiting plate 610 close to the base 100, the pulling force of the driving member 630 is removed, the first limiting plate 610 away from the base 100 is reset, and the battery cell is limited between the two first limiting plates 610.
[0071] It should be noted that the driving member 630 generates a pulling force, and the first limiting plate 610 is fixed at one end of the pushing block 620. The driving member 630 pulls the pushing block 620 to drive the first limiting plate 610 to retractably and movably move in the length direction of the battery cell. The driving member 630 can adopt a motor or a pneumatic cylinder or a spring or other types of drivers, which are not limited herein as long as the driving member 630 can pull the pushing block 620 to drive the first limiting plate 610 to retractably and movably move.
[0072] In the example of the present application, two push blocks 620 are arranged on one limiting structure 600 to realize the extension and retraction control of two oppositely arranged first limiting plates 610 respectively. The push block 620 away from the base 100 is pulled by the driving member 630 to drive the first limiting plate 610 at the top to retract, and then the battery cell is inserted into the limiting structure 600 from top to bottom. One end of the battery cell is limited between the first limiting plate 610 at the bottom and the two second limiting plates 660. When the pulling force of the driving member 630 is removed, the first limiting plate 610 at the top is reset. At this time, the battery cell is limited between the two first limiting plates 610 and the two second limiting plates 660. The driving mechanism 500 provides a rotating force to rotate the battery cell by 180°. The first limiting plate 610 at the top after rotation is pulled by the driving member 630 to take out the battery cell after rotation from the top, and the battery cell is completed once.
[0073] As shown in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 The limiting structure 600 includes a push rod 640 and a mounting plate 650. The push rod 640 is located at one end of the mounting plate 650, and the push rod 640 is connected with the push block 620. The other end of the mounting plate 650 is connected with the driving member 630. The push block 620 is provided with a clamping groove 621 located at one end away from the first limiting plate 610. The push block 620 is connected with the driving member 630 through the clamping groove 621. The driving member 630 pulls the push rod 640 to make the first limiting plate 610 at one end of the push block 620 moveable.
[0074] In the example of the present application, the number of push rods 640 on each limiting structure 600 is two. The push rod 640 is fixed on the mounting plate 650, and the push rod 640 cooperates with the clamping groove 621 on the push block 620. The driving member 630 pulls the mounting plate 650 to drive the movement of the push block 620, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the first limiting plate 610. It should be noted that the push rod 640 and the push block 620 have sufficient rigidity and stability to withstand the pulling force provided by the driving member 630 to realize the movement of the first limiting plate 610. It should be noted that the clamping groove 621 on the push block 620 can be rectangular, circular or elliptical. The clamping groove 621 is used to connect the push block 620 and the push rod 640. The shape and size of the clamping groove 621 and the push rod 640 are not limited here, and they can meet the connection requirements.
[0075] The mounting plate 650 has a large end and a small end, wherein two levers 640 are symmetrically provided on the large end of the mounting plate 650, and the small end of the mounting plate 650 is connected to the driving member 630. When the driving member 630 pulls the mounting plate 650, the two first limit plates 610 at the top can be retracted at the same time, thereby simultaneously satisfying the installation of the two battery cells or the removal of the battery cells after rotation. The symmetrical levers 640 can evenly distribute the pulling force provided by the driving member 630 to ensure that the two lever blocks 620 can move synchronously. It should be noted that, but not limited to, the above-mentioned setting, for example, any number of levers 640 can be provided on the mounting plate 650 to achieve the telescopic movement of any number of first limit plates 610.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting structure 600 further includes two second limiting plates 660 that are oppositely arranged. The second limiting plates 660 are perpendicular to the first limiting plates 610 and are used to limit the thickness direction of the battery cell.
[0077] The second limiting plate 660 is perpendicular to the first phase plate, that is, the two oppositely arranged first limiting plates 610 limit the movement of the battery cell in the width direction, and the two oppositely arranged second limiting plates 660 limit the movement of the battery cell in the thickness direction, that is, Figure 1 The movement in the Y direction is limited as shown. The multi-dimensional movement restriction formed by the first limiting plate 610 and the second limiting plate 660 can better ensure the stability of the battery cell during the rotation and prevent it from falling from the limiting structure.
[0078] It is understandable that there are two first limiting plates 610 and two second limiting plates 660 on the single-sided limiting structure 600, and they are arranged opposite to each other, ensuring the balance of the limiting effect and preventing the battery cell from falling off the limiting structure 600 during the rotation process. When the driving member 630 pre-pushes the first limiting plate 610 facing away from the base 100, so that the battery cell is loaded into the limiting structure 600 from top to bottom, the bottom of the battery cell contacts the first limiting plate 610 close to the base 100, and the two sides of the battery cell are restricted between the two second limiting plates 660. The pulling force of the driving member 630 is removed, and the first limiting plate 610 facing away from the base 100 is reset, and the battery cell is restricted between the two first limiting plates 610 and the two second limiting plates 660. It should be noted that the distance between the two oppositely arranged second limiting plates 660 can be greater than or equal to the dimension in the thickness direction of the battery, which is not limited here.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the number of the limiting structures 600 is at least two, one of which is connected with the driving mechanism 200, and the other of which is connected with the driven mechanism 300. The battery cell rotating device of the embodiment of the application can limit and rotate two battery cells at the same time, that is, one battery cell is rotated by the driving mechanism 500, the driving mechanism 200, the transmission connecting piece 400, and the driven mechanism 300, and the number of each of them is one. The driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 are each provided with a limiting structure 600, and the two ends of the battery cell can be connected with the driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 respectively by the limiting structure 600, and the movement of the two ends of the battery cell is limited, so as to avoid the battery cell from falling when the driving mechanism 500 drives the driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 to rotate.
[0080] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the driving mechanism 500 is connected with the driving mechanism 200 through the transmission connecting piece 400, and the driven mechanism 300 is connected with the driving mechanism 500 through the transmission connecting piece 400. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 each include a first fixed plate 710, a second fixed plate 720, and a third fixed plate 730, the third fixed plate 730 is located between the first fixed plate 710 and the second fixed plate 720 and is movably arranged. One end of the knob 620 of the limiting structure 600 is connected with the third fixed plate 730.
[0081] The first fixed plate 710 and the second fixed plate 720 are fixed and supporting components, which provide stable support for the third fixed plate 730, and the third fixed plate 730 is movably arranged between the first fixed plate 710 and the second fixed plate 720 to realize the telescopic reset of the first limiting plate 610. One end of the knob 620 is connected with the third fixed plate 730, and when the driving mechanism 500 provides a pulling force, the pulling knob 620 moves toward the second fixed plate 720 along with the third fixed plate 730 connected with the knob 620, and the first limiting plate 610 arranged on the knob 620 and the third fixed plate 730 moves away from the battery cell, so as to facilitate the installation of the battery cell into the limiting structure 600 at the two ends from top to bottom.
[0082] Each limiting structure 600 further includes a guide shaft 670 and an elastic member 680, the elastic member 680 is sleeved on the guide shaft 670, the guide shaft 670 is located between the second fixed plate 720 and the third fixed plate 730, and one end of the guide shaft 670 is connected with the third fixed plate 730. The second fixed plate 720 is provided with an opening 721, and the other end of the guide shaft 670 is arranged in the opening 721, and the first limiting plate 610 can be telescopically moved by the elastic member 680 after the driving member 630 is unloaded. When the driving member 630 is unloaded, the third fixed plate 730 moves toward the first fixed plate 710 under the action of the elastic member 680 and the guide shaft 670, the first limiting plate 610 approaches the battery cell, and the limiting of the first limiting plate 610 to the battery cell is realized.
[0083] In the examples of the present application, the number of guide shafts 670 and elastic members 680 on each limiting structure 600 is four, that is, the two ends of each push block 620 connected with the first limiting plate 610 are provided with guide shafts 670 and elastic members 680. The symmetrically arranged guide shafts 670 and elastic members 680 can ensure that the push block 620 can reset to limit the position of the battery cell by the first limiting plate 610 connected with the push block 620 when the driving member 630 removes the pulling force. However, it is not limited to the above symmetric arrangement, for example, the guide shafts 670 and elastic members 680 can be arranged on one side of the push block 620, which is not limited here. It should be noted that the number of holes 721 on each second limiting plate 660 is the same as the number of guide shafts 670 to ensure the installation of the guide shafts 670 and elastic members 680.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 2 to 4 , the two ends of the transmission connecting member 400 are connected with the first fixed plate 710 of the driving mechanism 200 and the first fixed plate 710 of the driven mechanism 300, respectively. The driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 each further include a connecting plate 740 located on one side of the first fixed plate 710, and the transmission connecting member 400 is connected with the first fixed plate 710 through the connecting plate 740.
[0085] It can be understood that the connecting plate 740 is fixed on the first fixed plate 710 of the driving mechanism 200 and the first fixed plate 710 of the driven mechanism 300, respectively, and the transmission connecting member 400 is connected with the driving mechanism 200 and the driven mechanism 300 through the connecting plate 740. The connection strength between the first fixed plate 710 and the transmission connecting member 400 can be enhanced, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the battery cell rotating device. The connecting plate 740 can also provide a certain degree of installation flexibility, allowing the relative position between the transmission connecting member 400 and the first fixed plate 710 to be adjusted in a limited space, and facilitating subsequent operation monitoring, which is conducive to timely maintenance and repair.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the driving mechanism 200 includes a driving shaft 210, a first bearing 220, and a first fixed seat 230. The first bearing 220 is located on the first fixed seat 230, and the first fixed seat 230 is connected with the first end of the base 100. One end of the driving shaft 210 is connected with the second fixed plate 720 of one of the limiting structures 600, and the other end of the driving shaft 210 passes through the first bearing 220 and is connected with the driving mechanism 500, so that the driving mechanism 500 drives the limiting structure 600 to rotate.
[0087] The driving mechanism 500 is connected with the main mechanism 200 through the driving shaft 210 and the first bearing 220, and the driving mechanism 500 drives the main mechanism 200 and the limiting mechanism on the main mechanism 200 to rotate. In the present application, the main mechanism 200 can rotate 180° clockwise and 180° counterclockwise, so that the knob 620 and the lever 640 of the limiting mechanism 600 on the main mechanism 200 can be used in cooperation without interference.
[0088] The first bearing 220 is located on the first fixed seat 230, and the first bearing 220 is used to support the driving shaft 210 and reduce the friction and wear when the driving shaft 210 rotates. The first bearing 220 and the driving shaft 210 are used in cooperation to ensure that the main mechanism 200 rotates smoothly under the action of the driving mechanism 500. The first fixed seat 230 is connected with the first end of the base 100 to provide stable support for the first bearing 220 and ensure the firm connection between the main mechanism 200 and the base 100.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the driven mechanism 300 includes a driven shaft 310, a second bearing 320 and a second fixed seat 330. The second bearing 320 is located on the second fixed seat 330, and the second fixed seat 330 is connected with the second end of the base 100. One end of the driven shaft 310 is connected with the second fixed plate 720 of the other limiting mechanism 600, and the other end of the driven shaft 310 passes through the second bearing 320, so that the transmission connecting piece 400 drives the limiting mechanism 600 to rotate.
[0090] The driven mechanism 300 is connected with the driving mechanism 500 through the driven shaft 310 and the second bearing 320, and the driving mechanism 500 provides a rotating force to drive the main mechanism 200 to rotate. The rotating force can be transmitted to the driven mechanism 300 through the transmission connecting piece 400, so that the driven shaft 310 of the driven mechanism 300 rotates in the second bearing 320 in the second fixed seat 330. In the present application, the driven mechanism 300 cooperates with the main mechanism 200 to rotate 180° clockwise and 180° counterclockwise, so that the knob 620 and the lever 640 of the limiting mechanism 600 on the driven mechanism 300 can be used in cooperation without interference.
[0091] The second bearing 320 is located on the second fixing seat 330. The second bearing 320 is used to support the driven shaft 310 and reduce friction and wear during the rotation of the driven shaft 310. The second bearing 320 and the driven shaft 310 work together to ensure smooth rotation of the driven mechanism 300 under the influence of the rotational force transmitted by the transmission connector 400. The second fixing seat 330 is connected to the second end of the base 100, providing stable support for the second bearing 320 and ensuring a secure connection between the driven mechanism 300 and the base 100.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the base 100 includes a base plate 110, a first mounting seat 120, and a second mounting seat 130. The first mounting seat 120 is located at a first end of the base plate 110, and the second mounting seat 130 is located at a second end of the base plate 110. The first fixing seat 230 of the active mechanism 200 is located on the first mounting seat 120, and the second fixing seat 330 of the driven mechanism 300 is located on the second mounting seat 130.
[0093] The first mounting seat 120 is located at the first end of the base plate 110. The active mechanism 200 is fixed to the first mounting seat 120, and the first fixing seat 230, which is equipped with a first bearing 220, is fixed to the first mounting seat 120. The active shaft 210 of the active mechanism 200 is connected to the first bearing 220. Under the action of the driving mechanism 500, the active mechanism 200 is rotatable relative to the first mounting seat 120. The second mounting seat 130 is located at the second end of the base plate 110. The driven mechanism 300 is fixed to the second mounting seat 130. The second fixing seat 330, which is equipped with a second bearing 320, is fixed to the second mounting seat 130. The driven shaft 310 of the driven mechanism 300 is connected to the second bearing 320. Under the action of the transmission connector 400, the driven mechanism 300 is rotatable relative to the second mounting seat 130.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism 500 includes a motor 510, a reducer 520 and a transmission assembly 530. The motor 510 and the reducer 520 are located on the first mounting seat 120. One end of the reducer 520 is connected to the motor 510, and the other end of the reducer 520 is connected to the active mechanism 200 through the transmission assembly 530.
[0095] The motor 510 is a rotating force providing source of the driving mechanism 500, and is installed on the first mounting seat 120 which can support the motor 510 and bear the vibration generated during the operation of the motor 510. The speed reducer 520 is located on the first mounting seat 120 and connected with the motor 510, and is used to reduce the rotating speed of the motor 510. One end of the transmission assembly 530 is connected with the speed reducer 520, and the other end of the transmission assembly 530 is connected with the driving mechanism 200. The rotating force and torque output by the speed reducer 520 are transmitted to the driving mechanism 200 through the transmission assembly 530, so as to drive the driving mechanism 200 to rotate.
[0096] It should be noted that the battery cell rotating device provided in the present application example can be used for rotating two battery cells at the same time, and the number of the motor 510 is two, and the number of the speed reducer 520 is also two, which can be operated respectively to control the rotation of different battery cells, but is not limited to the above arrangement. The number of the motor 510 and the speed reducer 520 can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual working condition, which is not limited here.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present application, please continue to refer to Figure 5 The transmission assembly 530 includes a first transmission wheel 531, a second transmission wheel 532 and a transmission member 533, and the second transmission wheel 532 is connected with the first transmission wheel 531 through a connecting member. The first transmission wheel 531 is arranged on the speed reducer 520, and the second transmission wheel 532 is connected with the driving shaft 210 of the driving mechanism 200 which is driven to rotate by the motor 510. The transmission assembly 530 further includes a tension wheel 534 which is located on the first mounting seat 120 and connected with the transmission member 533.
[0098] The first transmission wheel 531 is located on the output end of the speed reducer 520, and the speed reducer 520 transmits the rotating power to the first transmission wheel 531 by reducing the rotating speed of the motor 510 and increasing the torque. The second transmission wheel 532 is connected with the end of the driving shaft 210 of the driving mechanism 200. When the first transmission wheel 531 rotates, the second transmission wheel 532 is driven to rotate through the transmission member 533, and the driving shaft 210 of the driving mechanism 200 is rotated in the first bearing 220, so as to realize the overall movement of the driving mechanism 200.
[0099] In the examples of the present application, the transmission member 533 is exemplified by a belt, but is not limited to a belt, and can be a chain, a gear, or other mechanical components capable of transmitting rotational power. The selection of the transmission member 533 depends on the specific application requirements, working environment, and transmission efficiency, etc. The sizes of the first transmission wheel 531 and the second transmission wheel 532 are not limited here, and the first transmission wheel 531 and the second transmission wheel 532 are firmly connected together by the connecting member, and the synchronous rotation of the first transmission wheel 531 and the second transmission wheel 532 is ensured.
[0100] It can be understood that the tensioning wheel 534 can adjust the tension of the transmission member 533, ensure that the transmission member 533 can maintain appropriate tightness and stability when transmitting rotational power, and realize the synchronous rotation of the first transmission wheel 531 and the second transmission wheel 532. The tensioning wheel 534 is installed on the first mounting seat 120, and by adjusting the position of the tensioning wheel 534 or applying appropriate tension, the relaxation of the transmission member 533 caused by wear, elongation, or temperature change, etc. can be compensated for, thereby maintaining the stability and reliability of the transmission efficiency of the first transmission wheel 531 and the second transmission wheel 532.
[0101] Wherein, the terms such as "upper", "lower", etc. are used to describe the relative position relationship of various structures in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of clear description, and is not used to limit the scope of the present application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship is also considered as the scope of the present application without substantial change of the technical content.
[0102] It should be noted that: in the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0103] In addition, in the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0104] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0105] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery core rotating device, characterized in that: include: A base (100), the base (100) having a first end and a second end; an active mechanism (200), the active mechanism (200) being located at a first end of the base (100) and being rotatably arranged on the base (100), the active mechanism (200) being used to support one end of the battery cell; A driven mechanism (300), the driven mechanism (300) being located at the second end of the base (100) and rotatably arranged on the base (100), the driven mechanism (300) being used to support the other end of the battery core; a transmission connecting member (400), wherein both ends of the transmission connecting member (400) are respectively connected to the active mechanism (200) and the driven mechanism (300); A driving mechanism (500), one end of which is connected to the active mechanism (200), and the driving mechanism (500) is used to drive the active mechanism (200) to rotate, thereby driving the transmission connection (400) to rotate and driving the driven mechanism (300) to rotate, so as to rotate the battery cells located on the active mechanism (200) and the driven mechanism (300).
2. The battery core rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes at least one limiting structure (600), wherein one of the limiting structures (600) is connected to the active mechanism (200), and the limiting structure (600) is used to limit one end of the battery core.
3. The battery core rotating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting structure (600) comprises two first limiting plates (610) arranged opposite to each other, at least one of the first limiting plates (610) being telescopically arranged along the length direction of the battery cell, and the first limiting plates (610) being used to limit the width direction of the battery cell.
4. The battery core rotating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting structure (600) comprises a shifting block (620) and a driving member (630), wherein one end of the shifting block (620) is connected to the first limiting plate (610), and the other end of the shifting block (620) is connected to the driving member (630), and the driving member (630) pulls the shifting block (620) to enable the first limiting plate (610) to move telescopically.
5. The battery core rotating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (600) comprises a shifting rod (640) and a mounting plate (650), wherein the shifting rod (640) is located at one end of the mounting plate (650) and is connected to the shifting block (620), and the other end of the mounting plate (650) is connected to the driving member (630).
6. The battery core rotating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (621) is provided on the shift block (620), and the slot (621) is located at one end facing away from the first limiting plate (610). The shift block (620) is connected to the driving member (630) via the slot (621), and the driving member (630) drives the shift rod (640) so that the first limiting plate (610) at one end of the shift block (620) can be telescopically moved.
7. The battery core rotating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (600) further comprises two second limiting plates (660) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the second limiting plates (660) are perpendicular to the first limiting plates (610), and the second limiting plates (660) are used to limit the thickness direction of the battery core.
8. The battery core rotating device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the limiting structures (600) is at least two, wherein one of the limiting structures (600) is connected to the active mechanism (200), and the other limiting structure (600) is connected to the driven mechanism (300).
9. The battery core rotating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The active mechanism (200) and the driven mechanism (300) both comprise a first fixing plate (710), a second fixing plate (720), and a third fixing plate (730), wherein the third fixing plate (730) is located between the first fixing plate (710) and the second fixing plate (720) and is movably arranged; One end of the shifting block (620) of the limiting structure (600) is connected to the third fixing plate (730); Two ends of the transmission connecting member (400) are respectively connected to the first fixing plate (710) of the active mechanism (200) and the first fixing plate (710) of the driven mechanism (300).
10. The battery core rotating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The active mechanism (200) and the driven mechanism (300) both further include a connecting plate (740), wherein the connecting plate (740) is located on one side of the first fixed plate (710), and the transmission connecting member (400) is connected to the first fixed plate (710) via the connecting plate (740).
11. The battery core rotating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each of the limiting structures (600) further comprises a guide shaft (670) and an elastic member (680), wherein the elastic member (680) is sleeved on the guide shaft (670), the guide shaft (670) is located between the second fixing plate (720) and the third fixing plate (730), and one end of the guide shaft (670) is connected to the third fixing plate (730); The second fixing plate (720) is provided with an opening (721), and the other end of the guide shaft (670) is inserted into the opening (721). After the driving member (630) unloads the force, the first limiting plate (610) is telescopically movable through the elastic member (680).
12. The battery core rotating device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that: The active mechanism (200) comprises an active shaft (210), a first bearing (220), and a first fixing seat (230), wherein the first bearing (220) is located on the first fixing seat (230), and the first fixing seat (230) is located at a first end of the base (100); One end of the driving shaft (210) is connected to the second fixing plate (720) of the corresponding limiting structure (600), and the other end of the driving shaft (210) passes through the first bearing (220) and is connected to the driving mechanism (500), so that the driving mechanism (500) drives the limiting structure (600) to rotate.
13. The battery core rotating device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that: The driven mechanism (300) comprises a driven shaft (310), a second bearing (320) and a second fixing seat (330), wherein the second bearing (320) is located on the second fixing seat (330), and the second fixing seat (330) is located at the second end of the base (100); One end of the driven shaft (310) is connected to the second fixing plate (720) of the corresponding limiting structure (600), and the other end of the driven shaft (310) passes through the second bearing (320), so that the transmission connecting member (400) drives the limiting structure (600) to rotate.
14. The battery core rotating device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The base (100) comprises a bottom plate (110), a first mounting seat (120) and a second mounting seat (130), wherein the first mounting seat (120) is located at a first end of the bottom plate (110), and the second mounting seat (130) is located at a second end of the bottom plate (110); The first fixing seat (230) of the active mechanism (200) is located on the first mounting seat (120), and the second fixing seat (330) of the driven mechanism (300) is located on the second mounting seat (130).
15. The battery core rotating device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (500) comprises a motor (510), a reducer (520) and a transmission assembly (530); the motor (510) and the reducer (520) are located on the first mounting seat (120); one end of the reducer (520) is connected to the motor (510); and the other end of the reducer (520) is connected to the active mechanism (200) via the transmission assembly (530).
16. The battery core rotating device according to claim 15, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (530) comprises a first transmission wheel (531), a second transmission wheel (532) and a transmission member (533), wherein the second transmission wheel (532) is connected to the first transmission wheel (531) via a connecting member; The first transmission wheel (531) is arranged on the reducer (520), and the second transmission wheel (532) is connected to the driving shaft (210) of the active mechanism (200), and the active mechanism (200) is driven to rotate by the motor (510).
17. The battery core rotating device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (530) further includes a tensioning wheel (534), the tensioning wheel (534) being located on the first mounting seat (120), and the tensioning wheel (534) being connected to the transmission member (533).
18. The battery core rotating device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that: The number of the active mechanisms (200) is plural, the number of the driven mechanisms (300) is plural, and the number of the active mechanisms (200) is equal to the number of the driven mechanisms (300).