Cultivation waste recycling treatment device
Through the combination of lifting, turning and winding mechanisms, compost turning is completed automatically, which solves the problem that turning livestock manure compost is time-consuming, labor-intensive and easy to splash, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422961947.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the turning process of livestock manure compost is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to splashing, affecting the working environment and personnel safety.
The combination of a lifting mechanism, a cage frame, a turning mechanism and a winding mechanism is used to achieve automatic compost turning, reduce splashing, and facilitate cleaning inside the device through the pull rope and ring design.
The automation and efficiency of compost turning are realized, splashing is reduced, and work efficiency and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223445443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding waste treatment, in particular to a breeding waste recycling treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The waste of poultry and livestock farms includes discharged poultry and livestock manure, poultry and livestock bedding, waste feed, poultry and livestock carcasses and scattered feathers and other solid waste, wherein the poultry and livestock manure forms organic fertilizer after fermentation composting treatment, which can be used to supplement soil nutrients, improve soil structure, promote crop growth and improve crop quality.
[0003] At present, the poultry and livestock manure needs to be continuously turned during the composting process to promote ammoniation and microbial decomposition, thereby helping the composting to ferment and mature more quickly, but the composting is usually turned manually, which not only is time-consuming and laborious, but also some compost is easy to splash around during turning and affects the working environment and the workers. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a breeding waste recycling treatment device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a breeding waste recycling treatment device, comprising a moving frame, further comprising:
[0006] A lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the moving frame, the inside of the moving frame is provided with a cage frame, the cage frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting mechanism, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the cage frame, a winding mechanism is installed on the surface of the vertical plate, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the winding mechanism, baffles are hingedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the cage frame, a thimble is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, and one end of the pull rope is sleeved on the surface of the thimble.
[0007] A turning mechanism is installed on the surface of the cage frame, and a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the cage frame, a slot is formed in the surface of one side of the moving frame, and a pulley is installed at the bottom of the moving frame
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a lifting plate and a connecting rod, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod slides through the top of the moving frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the number of the connecting rods is two, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cage frame.
[0009] Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises winding rods, gear plates and a servo motor, the number of the winding rods and the gear plates is two, one end of the winding rod is rotatably penetrated through the vertical plate, the gear plate is fixedly sleeved on one end of the winding rod, the two gear plates are engaged, the other end of the winding rod on one side is rotatably connected with the surface of the vertical plate on the other side, the other end of the winding rod on the other side is rotatably penetrated through the vertical plate on the other side, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the vertical plate on the other side, and the other end of the winding rod on the other side is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises rotating shafts, turning plates and belt pulleys, the number of the rotating shafts and the belt pulleys is two, the rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the cage frame, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the number of the turning plates is several, the belt pulley is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the two belt pulleys are drivingly connected through a belt, and the rotating shaft on one side is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor.
[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the two sides of the cage frame are fixedly connected with guide plates, and the inner surface of the guide plate is slidingly connected with the inner wall and the surface of the moving frame.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the cage frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of rectangular plates, the plurality of rectangular plates are arranged in pairs, and a guide roller is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] The compost to be turned can be caged through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the cage frame and the baffle, the compost turning operation can be completed in the cage frame through the cooperation of the turning mechanism and the stepping motor, the possibility of compost splashing is reduced, the baffle can be turned open through the cooperation of the winding mechanism, the pull rope and the sleeve ring, the inside of the turning mechanism, the cage frame and the baffle can be cleaned by the staff, and the problems that the staff is time-consuming and labor-consuming during compost turning and the compost splashing during compost turning affects the surrounding working environment and the staff are solved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the moving frame and the lifting mechanism in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the cage frame, vertical plate, winding mechanism, pull rope, baffle, sleeve ring, rectangular plate and guide roller in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model after one side baffle is turned over and the cage frame is cut open.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, moving frame; 2, lifting mechanism; 21, hydraulic rod; 22, lifting plate; 23, connecting rod; 3, cage frame; 4, guide plate; 5, vertical plate; 6, winding mechanism; 61, winding rod; 62, gear disc; 63, servo motor; 7, pull rope; 8, baffle; 9, sleeve ring; 10, rectangular plate; 11, guide roller; 12, turning mechanism; 121, rotating shaft; 122, turning plate; 123, belt disc; 13, stepping motor; 14, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the utility model will be described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the drawing, a kind of cultivation waste recycling processing device, including moving frame 1, still including: lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the top of moving frame 1, the inside of moving frame 1 is provided with cage frame 3, cage frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of lifting mechanism 2, the surface of both sides of cage frame 3 is fixedly connected with guide plate 4, the inner surface of guide plate 4 is slidably connected with the inner wall and surface of moving frame 1, the both sides of the top of cage frame 3 are fixedly connected with vertical plate 5, winding mechanism 6 is installed on the surface of vertical plate 5, pull rope 7 is wound on the surface of winding mechanism 6, baffle 8 is hingedly connected on the both sides of the inner wall of cage frame 3, sleeve ring 9 is fixedly connected on the surface of baffle 8, one end of pull rope 7 is sleeved on the surface of sleeve ring 9, the top of cage frame 3 is fixedly connected with several rectangular plates 10, the corresponding two rectangular plates 10 are provided, guide roller 11 is rotatably connected between two rectangular plates 10, the surface of pull rope 7 is in contact with the surface of guide roller 11, guide roller 11 can guide pull rope 7 to increase the practicability of pull rope 7, turning mechanism 12 is installed on the surface of cage frame 3 and fixedly connected with stepping motor 13, slot 14 is formed on the surface of one side of moving frame 1, slot 14 can assist the movement of stepping motor 13, pulley is installed on the bottom of moving frame 1, so that staff can move moving frame 1, pulley has locking function, so that the position of the device can be limited.
[0023] The lifting mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic rod 21, a lifting plate 22 and connecting rods 23, the hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 1, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 21 is slidably penetrated through the top of the moving frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 22, the number of the connecting rods 23 is two, the two connecting rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 22, the bottom of the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the cage frame 3, the staff starts the hydraulic rod 21, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 21 drives the connecting rod 23 to lift through the lifting plate 22, so that the height of the cage frame 3 can be adjusted, so that the cage frame 3 can cage the compost, so as to reduce the possibility of splashing of the compost when the compost is subsequently turned over.
[0024] The winding mechanism 6 comprises winding rods 61, gear plates 62 and servo motors 63, the number of the winding rods 61 and the gear plates 62 is two, one end of the winding rod 61 is rotatably penetrated through the vertical plate 5, the gear plate 62 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the winding rod 61, the two gear plates 62 are engaged, the other end of the winding rod 61 on one side is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 5 on the other side, the other end of the winding rod 61 on the other side is rotatably penetrated through the vertical plate 5 on the other side, the servo motor 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 5 on the other side, the other end of the winding rod 61 on the other side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 63, the staff starts the servo motor 63 to drive the winding rod 61 on the other side to rotate, at this time, the winding rod 61 on one side is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the gear plate 62, so as to wind the pull rope 7, at this time, the two baffles 8 are turned over under the action, and the turning mechanism 12 is exposed, so that the staff can flush the cage frame 3 and the turning mechanism 12.
[0025] The turning mechanism 12 comprises rotating shafts 121, turning plates 122 and belt pulleys 123, the number of the rotating shafts 121 and the belt pulleys 123 is two, the rotating shaft 121 is rotatably penetrated through the cage frame 3, the turning plate 122 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 121, the number of the turning plate 122 is several, the belt pulley 123 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 121, the two belt pulleys 123 are connected through a belt, one side of the rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor 13, the staff starts the stepping motor 13, under the cooperation of the two belt pulleys 123 and the belt, the two rotating shafts 121 are simultaneously rotated, the rotating shaft 121 drives the turning plate 122 to rotate, so that the compost can be turned over through the turning plate 122.
[0026] Working principle: the staff moves the device to the compost to be treated, and then starts the hydraulic rod 21, the lifting plate 22 drives the cage frame 3 to descend through the connecting rod 23, the cage frame 3 cooperates with the two baffles 8 to cage the compost, then the staff starts the stepping motor 13, the rotating shaft 121 drives the turning plate 122 to rotate to turn the compost, so that the subsequent compost can be better fermented, after turning, the staff moves the device away and starts the hydraulic rod 21 to reverse operation, so as to lift the cage frame 3, then the staff starts the servo motor 63 to wind the pull rope 7 through the winding rod 61, the baffle 8 is forced to open, accordingly the staff can clean the inside of the turning mechanism 12, the cage frame 3 and the baffle 8, then the staff cleans the device comprehensively and can store the device for subsequent use.
[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments within the scope of the technical solution of the present application without departing from the technical solution of the present application. Any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for recycling and treating aquaculture waste, comprising a mobile frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting mechanism (2) is installed on the top of a mobile frame (1), a housing frame (3) is provided inside the mobile frame (1), the housing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting mechanism (2), both sides of the top of the housing frame (3) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (5), a winding mechanism (6) is installed on the surface of the vertical plate (5), a pull rope (7) is wound on the surface of the winding mechanism (6), baffles (8) are hinged on both sides of the inner wall of the housing frame (3), a ring (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (8), and one end of the pull rope (7) is sleeved on the surface of the ring (9); A flipping mechanism (12) is installed on the surface of the cage frame (3) and a stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cage frame (3); a groove (14) is provided on the surface of one side of the movable frame (1); and a pulley is installed at the bottom of the movable frame (1).
2. The aquaculture waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic rod (21), a lifting plate (22) and a connecting rod (23); the hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame (1); the piston rod of the hydraulic rod (21) slides through the top of the mobile frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (22); there are two connecting rods (23), and the two connecting rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (22); the bottom of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the cage frame (3).
3. The aquaculture waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (6) comprises a winding rod (61), a gear plate (62) and a servo motor (63). The number of the winding rod (61) and the gear plate (62) are both two. One end of the winding rod (61) rotates and passes through the vertical plate (5). The gear plate (62) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the winding rod (61). The two gear plates (62) are meshed with each other. The other end of the winding rod (61) on one side is rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical plate (5) on the other side. The other end of the winding rod (61) on the other side rotates and passes through the vertical plate (5) on the other side. The servo motor (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (5) on the other side. The other end of the winding rod (61) on the other side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (63).
4. The aquaculture waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip mechanism (12) comprises a rotating shaft (121), a flip plate (122) and a belt pulley (123). The number of the rotating shaft (121) and the belt pulley (123) are both two. The rotating shaft (121) rotates and passes through the cage frame (3). The flip plate (122) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (121). The number of the flip plates (122) is several. The belt pulley (123) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (121). The two belt pulleys (123) are connected by belt transmission. One side of the rotating shaft (121) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (13).
5. The aquaculture waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces on both sides of the cage frame (3) are fixedly connected with guide plates (4), and the inner surfaces of the guide plates (4) are slidably connected with the inner walls and surfaces of the movable frame (1).
6. The aquaculture waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rectangular plates (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the cage frame (3), and the plurality of rectangular plates (10) are arranged in pairs. A guide roller (11) is rotatably connected between two rectangular plates (10), and the surface of the pull rope (7) contacts the surface of the guide roller (11).